CN204893531U - A self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint - Google Patents
A self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN204893531U CN204893531U CN201520598193.5U CN201520598193U CN204893531U CN 204893531 U CN204893531 U CN 204893531U CN 201520598193 U CN201520598193 U CN 201520598193U CN 204893531 U CN204893531 U CN 204893531U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint belongs to auto parts production facility field, including axis of cone chute boot, a pedestal, the bulb positioning seat, be equipped with the bulb on the bulb positioning seat, be equipped with the ball groove on the base, the bulb is connected with the ball slot combination, axis of cone chute boot overlaps outside the bulb positioning seat and axis of cone chute boot internal surface touches with bulb positioning seat outward appearance facial features, axis of cone chute boot is upwards fixed and coaxial synchronous the rotation in the footpath through the ascending setting element in footpath with the bulb positioning seat, and the centre of sphere of the bulb of bulb positioning seat is passed in the pivot of axis of cone chute boot and bulb positioning seat, axis of cone chute boot passes through the elastic component with the base and is connected, the pivot that the elasticity messenger axis of cone chute boot of elastic component and the trend that the base production is left mutually and elasticity direction is on a parallel with axis of cone chute boot, the base can with lathe output shaft fixed connection, but the position of the contact surface of automatically regulated and product cup to the finish machining loss of significance that the elimination brought because of rough machining precision, frock adradability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to auto parts production equipment field, particularly a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool.
Background technology
Constant velocity cardan joint occupies the critical role of automobile driving axle industry with the constant angular velocity moment transmission of its uniqueness and superior mechanical performance, and constant velocity cardan joint processing and manufacturing quality is related to serviceability and the life-span of product especially.Existing constant velocity cardan joint manufacturing process is greatly improved, but adds man-hour carrying out cup external diameter lathe finish, main or adopt the technical scheme of regular stationary tool locating clamping, has carried out the fine finishining of universal joint cup external diameter.
The fixed tool locating scheme that the fine finishining of existing constant velocity cardan joint cup external diameter adopts, mainly puts the conic clamp that product cup end face leans against fixed frock and positions, with product cup end face for benchmark carries out the processing of every size.The program can meet the location requirement of universal joint finish turning processing under certain condition, but also there is technological deficiency, there is certain dimensional tolerance in the product cup external diameter after roughing, the degree of depth of overlapping contact point after the product clamping that cup outside dimension is bigger than normal and less than normal with conic clamp is inconsistent, namely the cup outside dimension precision after product coarse processing can affect the axial dipole field of Set and Positioning, and the size of side-play amount directly causes the product cup high accuracy of processing for benchmark finish-milling with cup end face; In addition, product cup end face and the single contact Set and Positioning of taper cutting ferrule, exist because the factors such as taper cutting ferrule wearing and tearing cause product clamping coaxiality error and have influence on the risk of processing precision of products.
Summary of the invention
The object that the utility model will reach be to provide a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, automatically can regulate the position with the contact surface of product cup, thus eliminate the fine finishining loss of significance brought because of roughing precision, frock wear intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, comprise axis of cone umbrella cover, pedestal, bulb positioning seat, bulb positioning seat is provided with bulb, pedestal is provided with ball groove, bulb is connected with ball slot fit, axis of cone umbrella cover is placed on bulb positioning seat outer and axis of cone umbrella cover inner surface and bulb positioning seat outer surface and touches, axis of cone umbrella cover and bulb positioning seat are fixed diametrically by the keeper in radial direction and coaxial synchronous rotates, and the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover and bulb positioning seat is through the centre of sphere of the bulb of bulb positioning seat, axis of cone umbrella cover is connected by elastic component with pedestal, the elastic force of elastic component make axis of cone umbrella cover and pedestal produce from trend and elastic force direction is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, pedestal can be fixedly connected with lathe output shaft.
Because roughing precision causes workpiece cup external diameter unshapeliness, or frock wearing and tearing are when causing the out-of-flatness of axis of cone umbrella cover, show as different workpieces different from contact point during axis of cone umbrella cover clamping, because of the pressure of axial push rod, axis of cone umbrella cover generation micro-displacement is axially made by elastic component, thus compensate the axial error of axis of cone umbrella cover and clamping workpiece, eliminate because workpiece roughing scale error or frock are worn and torn the impact brought, the high and long service life of precision.The connection of bulb positioning seat and pedestal adopts ball head structure design, when the pressure being subject to axial push rod after clamping workpiece and giving, cup end face by the contact of axis of cone umbrella cover and bulb positioning seat, under the effect of axial push rod, the perpendicularity of bulb positioning seat automatically calibrating clamping workpiece, reliability is high.
Further, axis of cone umbrella cover, pedestal are respectively equipped with at least one quantity is equal, the gathering sill of one_to_one corresponding, same cross-sectional, the length direction of gathering sill is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, is provided with the lead that can slide in gathering sill in gathering sill.Arrange gathering sill as after guiding, when guaranteeing that axis of cone umbrella cover is subjected to displacement in the axial direction, the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover can not deflect.
Further, axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four gathering sills, and four gathering sills are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, and the spacing of adjacent guide slots is equal.Four symmetrical between two positions guide axis of cone umbrella cover reliability higher.
Further, elastic component is spring.Cost is low, installs, changes conveniently.
Further, axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with at least one through hole, pedestal is provided with, one by one coaxial corresponding screw equal with number of openings, the diameter at through hole two ends is greater than the diameter at middle part, be provided with screw in through hole, screw is threaded with screw through through hole, and spring is placed on screw, spring one end and pedestal offset, and the end face that the spring other end stretches in through hole and in the middle part of through hole offsets.Screw can prevent the axis of cone umbrella cover and pedestal or bulb positioning seat from departing from, and simultaneously screw can guarantee that spring can not distortion, thus makes spring provide elastic force vertically all the time.
Further, axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four through holes, and four through holes are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, and the spacing of adjacent through-holes is equal.Four symmetrical between two positions provide elastic force for axis of cone umbrella cover, thus make axis of cone umbrella cover uniform force.
Further, keeper comprises to be located at locating slot on axis of cone umbrella cover and to be located at positioning key on bulb positioning seat, and positioning key inserts in locating slot, positioning key and locating slot can on the direction being parallel to the rotating shaft of the axis of cone umbrella cover relative sliding.Make bulb positioning seat coaxial rotation synchronous with axis of cone umbrella cover, simultaneously also can there is micro-displacement axially to adapt to the different workpiece cup of machining accuracy, well-balanced degree from bulb positioning seat in axis of cone umbrella cover.
Further, axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four locating slots, and four locating slots are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, and the spacing of adjacent positioned groove is equal, and on bulb positioning seat, relevant position is provided with four positioning keys.It is still reliable and stable that positioning key symmetrical between two everywhere, locating slot combination guarantee that bulb positioning seat and axis of cone umbrella cover are connected when high-speed rotation.
Further, pedestal also comprises sleeve block, and sleeve block one end is provided with axle sleeve hole, and sleeve block and pedestal are bolted, and sleeve block can be pulled down from pedestal.According to different lathe, the sleeve block of replaceable disalignment trepanning, thus be used in produce universal joint be applicable to most of lathe from aligning elasticity lathe tool.
After adopting technique scheme, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
Automatically the position with the contact surface of product cup can be regulated, thus the fine finishining loss of significance that elimination brings because of roughing precision, frock wear intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of bulb positioning seat in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment axis block set;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of axis of cone umbrella cover in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of pedestal in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1-8 is depicted as a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
A kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, comprise axis of cone umbrella cover 1, pedestal 2, bulb positioning seat 3, bulb positioning seat 3 is provided with bulb 31, pedestal 2 is provided with ball groove 21, bulb 31 and ball groove 21 are connected, axis of cone umbrella cover 1 is placed on bulb positioning seat 3 outer and axis of cone umbrella cover 1 inner surface and bulb positioning seat 3 outer surface and touches, axis of cone umbrella cover 1 and bulb positioning seat 3 are fixed diametrically by the keeper in radial direction and coaxial synchronous rotates, and axis of cone umbrella cover 1 passes the centre of sphere of the bulb 31 of bulb positioning seat 3 with the rotating shaft of bulb positioning seat 3, axis of cone umbrella cover 1 is connected by elastic component 4 with pedestal 2, the elastic force of elastic component 4 make axis of cone umbrella cover 1 and pedestal 2 produce from trend and elastic force direction is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover 1.Pedestal 2 also comprises sleeve block 23, pedestal 2 can be fixedly connected with lathe output shaft by sleeve block 23, sleeve block 23 one end is provided with axle sleeve hole 24, sleeve block 23 and pedestal 2 are bolted, sleeve block 23 can be pulled down from pedestal 2, according to different lathe, the sleeve block 23 of replaceable disalignment trepanning 24, thus be used in produce universal joint be applicable to most of lathe from aligning elasticity lathe tool.
Because roughing precision causes workpiece cup 9 external diameter unshapeliness, or frock wearing and tearing are when causing 1 out-of-flatness of axis of cone umbrella cover, show as different workpieces different from contact point during axis of cone umbrella cover 1 clamping, because of the pressure of axial push rod 8, by the micro-displacement that elastic component 4 makes axis of cone umbrella cover 1 occur axially, thus compensate the axial error of axis of cone umbrella cover 1 and clamping workpiece, eliminate because workpiece roughing scale error or frock are worn and torn the impact brought, the high and long service life of precision.Bulb positioning seat 3 adopts bulb 31 structural design with the connection of pedestal 2, when the pressure being subject to axial push rod 8 after clamping workpiece and giving, cup 9 end face is by the contact of axis of cone umbrella cover 1 with bulb positioning seat 3, under the effect of axial push rod 8, the perpendicularity of bulb positioning seat 3 automatically calibrating clamping workpiece, reliability is high.
Axis of cone umbrella cover 1, pedestal 2 are respectively equipped with the gathering sill 11 of at least four one_to_one corresponding, same cross-sectional, article four, gathering sill 11 is equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover 1, the spacing of adjacent guide slots 11 is equal higher to guarantee guiding axis of cone umbrella cover 1 reliability, the length direction of gathering sill 11 is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover 1, the lead 5 that can slide in gathering sill 11 is provided with in gathering sill 11, gathering sill 11 is set as after guiding, when guaranteeing that axis of cone umbrella cover 1 is subjected to displacement in the axial direction, the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover 1 can not deflect.
Axis of cone umbrella cover 1 is provided with four through holes 12, pedestal 2 be provided with four with through hole 12 coaxial corresponding screw 22 one by one, the spacing of adjacent through-holes 12 is equal, to guarantee axis of cone umbrella cover 1 uniform force, the diameter at through hole 12 two ends is greater than the diameter at middle part, screw 6 is provided with in through hole 12, screw 6 is threaded with screw 22 through through hole 12, elastic component 4 is that cost is low, spring is easily changed in installation, spring is placed on screw 6, spring one end and pedestal 2 offset, the end face that the spring other end stretches in through hole 12 and in the middle part of through hole 12 offsets, screw 6 can prevent the axis of cone umbrella cover 1 from departing from pedestal 2 or bulb positioning seat 3, simultaneously screw 6 can guarantee that spring can not distortion, thus make spring provide elastic force vertically all the time.
Keeper comprise four be located at locating slot 13 on axis of cone umbrella cover 1 and four be located at positioning key 32 on bulb positioning seat 3, four locating slots 13 are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover 1 still reliable and stable to guarantee that bulb positioning seat 3 and axis of cone umbrella cover 1 are connected when high-speed rotation, the equal positioning key 32 of spacing of adjacent positioned groove 13 inserts in locating slot 13, positioning key 32 and locating slot 13 can on the direction being parallel to axis of cone umbrella cover 1 rotating shaft relative sliding, make bulb positioning seat 3 coaxial rotation synchronous with axis of cone umbrella cover 1, simultaneously also can there is micro-displacement axially to adapt to machining accuracy with bulb positioning seat 3 in axis of cone umbrella cover 1, the workpiece cup 9 that well-balanced degree is different.
Bulb positioning seat 3 adopts " ten " word keeper to coordinate to connect with taper umbrella cover, ensure that the axiality of cooperation is unaffected, design ingenious, practical while the change of acquisition relative travel; During clamping workpiece, the clamping point aligning circle center of taper umbrella cover inner conical surface and workpiece, ensure that the axiality of clamping workpiece, reliability is high; This frock adopts lead 5 to lead, and ensure that the axiality occurred when relative travel changes between each parts of frock is unaffected, ensure that the required precision of product clamping; The constant velocity cardan joint that this programme provides, from aligning elasticity lathe tool, uses mechanism design cleverly, achieve constant velocity cardan joint fine finishining road sequence from aligning quick-clamping, the clamping benchmark secured, ensure that the required precision of product clamping, simple and quick, safe and reliable.
Except above preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various change and distortion according to the utility model, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all should belong to the scope that the utility model claims define.
Claims (9)
1. one kind for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: comprise axis of cone umbrella cover (1), pedestal (2), bulb positioning seat (3), bulb positioning seat is provided with bulb (31), pedestal is provided with ball groove (21), bulb is connected with ball slot fit, axis of cone umbrella cover is placed on bulb positioning seat outer and axis of cone umbrella cover inner surface and bulb positioning seat outer surface and touches, axis of cone umbrella cover and bulb positioning seat are fixed diametrically by the keeper in radial direction and coaxial synchronous rotates, and the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover and bulb positioning seat is through the centre of sphere of the bulb of bulb positioning seat, axis of cone umbrella cover is connected by elastic component (4) with pedestal, the elastic force of elastic component make axis of cone umbrella cover and pedestal produce from trend and elastic force direction is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, pedestal can be fixedly connected with lathe output shaft.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: axis of cone umbrella cover, pedestal are respectively equipped with at least one quantity is equal, the gathering sill of one_to_one corresponding, same cross-sectional (11), the length direction of gathering sill is parallel to the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, is provided with the lead (5) that can slide in gathering sill in gathering sill.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four gathering sills, four gathering sills are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, and the spacing of adjacent guide slots is equal.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: elastic component is spring.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with at least one through hole (12), pedestal is provided with, one by one coaxial corresponding screw (22) equal with number of openings, the diameter at through hole two ends is greater than the diameter at middle part, screw (6) is provided with in through hole, screw is threaded with screw through through hole, spring is placed on screw, spring one end and pedestal offset, and the end face that the spring other end stretches in through hole and in the middle part of through hole offsets.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four through holes, four through holes are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, and the spacing of adjacent through-holes is equal.
7. according to claim 1-6 arbitrary described a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: keeper comprises the locating slot (13) be located on axis of cone umbrella cover and is located at positioning key (32) on bulb positioning seat, positioning key inserts in locating slot, positioning key and locating slot can on the direction being parallel to the rotating shaft of the axis of cone umbrella cover relative sliding.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: axis of cone umbrella cover is provided with four locating slots, four locating slots are equal with the distance of the rotating shaft of axis of cone umbrella cover, the spacing of adjacent positioned groove is equal, and on bulb positioning seat, relevant position is provided with four positioning keys.
9. according to claim 1-6 arbitrary described a kind of for the production of universal joint from aligning elasticity lathe tool, it is characterized in that: pedestal also comprises sleeve block (23), sleeve block one end is provided with axle sleeve hole (24), sleeve block and pedestal are bolted, and sleeve block can be pulled down from pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520598193.5U CN204893531U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520598193.5U CN204893531U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint |
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| CN204893531U true CN204893531U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201520598193.5U Active CN204893531U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A self -modulation core elasticity lathe frock for producing universal joint |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834912A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江德福精密驱动制造有限公司 | Grinding tool for three-pin-shaft fork |
| CN108856770A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-23 | 山西华翔集团股份有限公司 | A kind of turning attachment of Automobile Part list handle connecting rod |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201520598193.5U patent/CN204893531U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834912A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江德福精密驱动制造有限公司 | Grinding tool for three-pin-shaft fork |
| CN105834912B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-02-09 | 浙江德福精密驱动制造有限公司 | A kind of three pin shaft fork grinding fixtures |
| CN108856770A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-23 | 山西华翔集团股份有限公司 | A kind of turning attachment of Automobile Part list handle connecting rod |
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