CN204888364U - Scrubbing formula aquaculture device that feeds is utilized to multilayer - Google Patents
Scrubbing formula aquaculture device that feeds is utilized to multilayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204888364U CN204888364U CN201520699907.1U CN201520699907U CN204888364U CN 204888364 U CN204888364 U CN 204888364U CN 201520699907 U CN201520699907 U CN 201520699907U CN 204888364 U CN204888364 U CN 204888364U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper strata
- lower floor
- cage
- fish culture
- scrubbing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses scrubbing formula aquaculture device that feeds is utilized to multilayer, breeding fish box with a net and lower floor including the upper strata and supporting the shrimp box with a net breeds fish the box with a net and supports with the lower floor that the shrimp box with a net overlaps from top to bottom and fixed being in the same place in the upper strata, the breed fish roof usefulness of the foster shrimp box with a net of diapire double as lower floor of box with a net of upper strata, and breed fish the close screen cloth of diapire adoption of box with a net and make in the upper strata, the below of the foster shrimp box with a net of lower floor is equipped with one and is the scrubbing pocket that leaks hopper -shaped, the scrubbing pocket is fixed with its upper end opening border the diapire of the foster shrimp box with a net of lower floor is marginal all around, the lower extreme of scrubbing pocket is equipped with the rope that is used for restrainting the mouth. The utility model discloses cultured fish in the box with a net is breeded fish on the upper strata breeds shrimps in the shrimp box with a net is supported by the lower floor, the fodder can be at first edible by fish like this to soak with the water through gnawing of a period become the piece after, edible by shrimps again, remaining fodder and last deposit to the scrubbing pocket of fishes and shrimps excrement and urine, the collection of being convenient for is tak eoff away, thereby reduces remaining fodder and fishes and shrimps faecal contamination's problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture field, relates in particular to a kind of multilayer and utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device.
Background technology
Bait-feeding type fish culture in net pen is the intensive aquaculture mode of a kind of height, can save water space, obtain high yield, and convenient management, aquaculture cost are low, has maneuverability, the advantage such as easy and simple to handle.
But there is the shortcoming that fish faeces and feed scatter and disappear in this breeding way, so not only can cause the waste of feed, but also often cause the water quality deterioration of Cultivated water.Therefore, started to forbid the Bait-feeding type fish culture in net pen mode of production at a lot of lake and reservoir.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one can improve efficiency of feed utilization, effectively improves the scatter and disappear multilayer of problem of ight soil and feed and utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: multilayer utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device, comprise upper strata fish culture cage and shrimp net cage is supported by lower floor, each face that shrimp net cage is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor is equipped with grid, the shape of cross section of shrimp net cage is supported by upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor, measure-alike, and upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor support the upper and lower overlap of shrimp net cage and are fixed together, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage doubles as the roof use that shrimp net cage is supported by lower floor, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage adopts close screen cloth to make, the below that shrimp net cage is supported by described lower floor is provided with one in funnelform scrubbing mesh bag, described scrubbing mesh bag is fixed on its upper end open edge the diapire edge that shrimp net cage is supported by described lower floor, the lower end of described scrubbing mesh bag is provided with the rope for restrainting mouth.
Further, the width of mesh of described upper strata fish culture cage is 1-2cm, is highly 1.5-2 meters, and the order number that shrimp net cage is supported by lower floor is 50-100 orders, is highly 0.5-1 meter, and the order number of scrubbing mesh bag is 100-200 orders, is highly 0.5-1 meter.
Further, the top of described upper strata fish culture cage is provided with more than one bait thrower, described bait thrower is made up of feed hopper and the feed pipeline being obliquely fixed on feeding funnel bottom part, the lower port of the feed pipeline of described bait thrower leads to the inside of upper strata fish culture cage, the feed hopper of described bait thrower is higher than upper strata fish culture cage, the inside that shrimp net cage is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor is respectively equipped with two pasture and water breeding box, described upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor support on shrimp net cage and are also provided with oxygen channel, described oxygen channel comprises a supervisor and two arms separated from supervisor, described two arms lead to the inside that shrimp net cage is supported by upper strata fish culture cage and lower floor respectively, described supervisor is connected with oxygenerator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model cultured fishes in the fish culture cage of upper strata, shrimps in culture in shrimp net cage is supported in lower floor, first such feed can be eaten by fish, and through after a while gnaw with water body soak become chip after, eaten by shrimps again, thus raising efficiency of feed utilization, and effectively improve the problem that feed scatters and disappears, some then can not sunk by the remaining feed that eats and ight soil and be collected in scrubbing mesh bag, be convenient to collection take away, thus reduce the pollution of remaining feed and fishes and shrimps ight soil; In addition, the utility model structure simply, to existing equipment changes little, low cost of manufacture, is suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
The stereogram that Fig. 2 is upper strata fish culture cage in the utility model one embodiment, shrimp net cage and scrubbing mesh bag are supported by lower floor.
Being labeled as of each parts in accompanying drawing: shrimp net cage, 3 bait throwers, 31 feed hoppers, 32 feed pipelines, 4 scrubbing mesh bags, 41 ropes, 5 pasture and water breeding box, 6 oxygen channels, 61 supervisors, 62 arms are supported by 1 upper strata fish culture cage, 2 lower floors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
The multilayer of the utility model one embodiment utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device, comprise upper strata fish culture cage 1 and shrimp net cage 2 is supported by lower floor, each face that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor is equipped with grid, the shape of cross section of shrimp net cage 2 is supported by upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor, measure-alike, and upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor support shrimp net cage about 2 overlap and are fixed together, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage 1 doubles as the roof use that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by lower floor, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage 1 adopts close screen cloth to make, the below that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by described lower floor is provided with one in funnelform scrubbing mesh bag 4, described scrubbing mesh bag 4 is fixed on its upper end open edge the diapire edge that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by described lower floor, the lower end of described scrubbing mesh bag 4 is provided with the rope 41 for restrainting mouth.
In the present embodiment, the width of mesh of described upper strata fish culture cage 1 (referring to the part except diapire here) is 1-2cm, highly be 1.5-2 meters, the order number that shrimp net cage 2 (referring to the part except roof here) is supported by lower floor is 50-100 orders, highly be 0.5-1 meter, the order number of scrubbing mesh bag 4 is 100-200 orders, is highly 0.5-1 meter.The mesh size of upper strata fish culture cage 1 according to size adjustment of breeding fish, lower floor support shrimp net cage 2 mesh size adjust according to foster shrimp size.Above-mentioned design can meet the cultivation of general fish and shrimps.
In the present embodiment, the top of described upper strata fish culture cage 1 is provided with more than one bait thrower 3, described bait thrower 3 is made up of feed hopper 31 and the feed pipeline 32 be obliquely fixed on bottom feed hopper 31, the lower port of the feed pipeline 32 of described bait thrower 3 leads to the inside of upper strata fish culture cage 1, the feed hopper 31 of described bait thrower 3 is higher than upper strata fish culture cage 1, the inside that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor is respectively equipped with two pasture and water breeding box 5, described upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor support on shrimp net cage 2 and are also provided with oxygen channel 6, described oxygen channel 6 comprises a supervisor 61 and two arms 62 separated from supervisor 61, described two arms 62 lead to the inside that shrimp net cage 2 is supported by upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor respectively, described supervisor 61 is connected with oxygenerator.The bait thrower 3 increased conveniently can throw in feed, and the oxygen channel 6 of increase conveniently can supplement the oxygen content of breeding water body.
Upper strata fish culture cage 1 and lower floor support shrimp net cage 2 and adopt fiber mat or metal mesh sheet material to make, and scrubbing mesh bag 4 adopts close screen cloth to make.
When using the multilayer of the utility model one embodiment to utilize scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device to carry out aquaculture, cultured fishes in upper strata fish culture cage 1, the aquatic animal of this organic debris of ingesting of shrimps in culture in shrimp net cage 2 is supported in lower floor, and suitable pasture and water are planted in corresponding pasture and water breeding box 5, after feed is thrown in, just start to be in graininess due to feed, therefore under the restriction of the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage 1, feed cannot sink to lower floor and supports in shrimp net cage 2, and can only be eaten by fish in upper strata fish culture cage 1, and through after a while gnaw with water body soak after, feed becomes chip and cannot be eaten by fish, but the feed becoming chip can sink to entering lower floor gradually by the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage 1 and support shrimp net cage 2, what support cultivation in shrimp net cage 2 due to lower floor is the shrimps of organic debris of ingesting, therefore feed can not be wasted, just in time become the food of shrimps and eaten, therefore the utility model can improve efficiency of feed utilization, and effectively improve the problem that feed scatters and disappears, some then can not sunk by the remaining feed that eats and ight soil and be collected in scrubbing mesh bag 4, after collection in scrubbing mesh bag 4 has a certain amount of remaining feed and ight soil, rope 41 can be unclamped, remaining feed and ight soil are taken away.
Be to be understood that example as herein described and embodiment only in order to illustrate, those skilled in the art can make various amendment or change according to it, when not departing from the utility model Spirit Essence, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. multilayer utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device, it is characterized in that: comprise upper strata fish culture cage (1) and shrimp net cage (2) is supported by lower floor, each face that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor is equipped with grid, the shape of cross section of shrimp net cage (2) is supported by upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor, measure-alike, and upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor support the upper and lower overlap of shrimp net cage (2) and are fixed together, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage (1) doubles as the roof use that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by lower floor, the diapire of upper strata fish culture cage (1) adopts close screen cloth to make, the below that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by described lower floor is provided with one in funnelform scrubbing mesh bag (4), described scrubbing mesh bag (4) is fixed on its upper end open edge the diapire edge that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by described lower floor, the lower end of described scrubbing mesh bag (4) is provided with the rope (41) for restrainting mouth.
2. multilayer as claimed in claim 1 utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device, it is characterized in that: the width of mesh on described upper strata fish culture cage (1) is 1-2cm, highly be 1.5-2 meters, the order number that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by lower floor is 50-100 orders, highly be 0.5-1 meter, the order number of scrubbing mesh bag (4) is 100-200 orders, is highly 0.5-1 meter.
3. multilayer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 utilizes scrubbing Bait-feeding type aquaculture device, it is characterized in that: the top on described upper strata fish culture cage (1) is provided with more than one bait thrower (3), described bait thrower (3) is made up of feed hopper (31) and the feed pipeline (32) be obliquely fixed on bottom feed hopper (31), the lower port of the feed pipeline (32) of described bait thrower (3) leads to the inside of upper strata fish culture cage (1), the feed hopper (31) of described bait thrower (3) is higher than upper strata fish culture cage (1), the inside that shrimp net cage (2) is supported by described upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor is respectively equipped with two pasture and water breeding box (5), described upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor support on shrimp net cage (2) and are also provided with oxygen channel (6), described oxygen channel (6) comprises a supervisor (61) and two arms (62) separated from supervisor (61), described two arms (62) lead to the inside that shrimp net cage (2) are supported by upper strata fish culture cage (1) and lower floor respectively, described supervisor (61) is connected with oxygenerator.
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CN201520699907.1U CN204888364U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Scrubbing formula aquaculture device that feeds is utilized to multilayer |
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CN201520699907.1U CN204888364U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Scrubbing formula aquaculture device that feeds is utilized to multilayer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994061A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-12 | 舟山正恒环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly marine-pollution-preventing cultivation net cage |
CN105994089A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Running water culture container system and application method thereof |
CN106665433A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-17 | 苑春亭 | Pond culture method capable of reducing water environment pollution |
CN113179985A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Tower-type artificial fish reef for breeding seedlings by proliferation and releasing in marine ranching and breeding method |
CN113598100A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-05 | 贵州省畜禽遗传资源管理站 | Three-dimensional planting and breeding method of rhizoma alismatis, whitmania pigra and hyriopsis cumingii |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201520699907.1U patent/CN204888364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994061A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-12 | 舟山正恒环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly marine-pollution-preventing cultivation net cage |
CN105994089A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Running water culture container system and application method thereof |
CN106665433A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-17 | 苑春亭 | Pond culture method capable of reducing water environment pollution |
CN113179985A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Tower-type artificial fish reef for breeding seedlings by proliferation and releasing in marine ranching and breeding method |
CN113179985B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-09-01 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Tower-type artificial fish reef for breeding released seedlings in marine pasture and breeding method |
CN113598100A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-05 | 贵州省畜禽遗传资源管理站 | Three-dimensional planting and breeding method of rhizoma alismatis, whitmania pigra and hyriopsis cumingii |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20160910 |