CN204876386U - Realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion - Google Patents

Realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204876386U
CN204876386U CN201520540177.0U CN201520540177U CN204876386U CN 204876386 U CN204876386 U CN 204876386U CN 201520540177 U CN201520540177 U CN 201520540177U CN 204876386 U CN204876386 U CN 204876386U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
roof
coil pipe
water tank
room
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520540177.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520540177.0U priority Critical patent/CN204876386U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion. Including the wall, set up plane roof and ridge roof at the wall top, the ridge roof is constituteed with the roof that is exposed to the north by pushing up towards a room with a northern exposure, and the surface on roof is equipped with the waterproof layer, heat preservation, transparent protection layer. The light and heat roofing is equipped with the coil pipe at the in situ that keeps warm to scribble sun heat -sink shell, the graphite alkene heat -conducting layer component of establishing with the roofing transparent protection layer back. The surface and the graphite alkene heat -conducting layer in close contact with of coil pipe, graphite alkene heat -conducting layer be again with sun heat -sink shell in close contact with, through the coil pipe heat conduction feed -tank and air conditioner, the photovoltaic roofing uses photovoltaic module as the surface course of roofing, conducts feed -tank, air conditioner, battery or dc -to -ac converter to the electric energy through the circuit and is incorporated into the power networks, makes this ecology house with solar energy make full use of through transmission system, photoelectric conversion heats the water tank for heat energy through light and heat, provides the electric energy for the air conditioner.

Description

A kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological house, especially a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion.
Background technology
Ecological house with the thought of sustainable development for instruct, be intended to seek nature, harmony between building and people three, namely on the basis of " people-oriented ", utilize natural conditions and artificial means to create one and be conducive to comfortable, the healthy living environment of people, control again simultaneously for natural resource use, realize to the balance between naturally asking for and returning.Present building is substantially all the power system be unableing to do without society, and house does not have independently photoelectricity and photothermal conversion system, and whole house seems heavy, dull, and is not suitable for people's leisure and health.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect in order to solve in prior art existing for building, provides a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, comprise metope, be arranged on plane roof or the hipped gable roof at metope top, hipped gable roof forms by towards a room with a northern exposure top and the roof that is exposed to the north, the described surface towards a room with a northern exposure top is provided with insulation layer, coil pipe is provided with in insulation layer, protective clear layer and waterproofing course is had in the surface coverage of coil pipe, sun heat-sink shell is coated with at the back side of protective clear layer, Graphene heat-conducting layer, the surface of coil pipe and Graphene heat-conducting layer close contact, Graphene heat-conducting layer is with sun heat-sink shell close contact, described room beam is provided with water tank and air-conditioning, water tank is connected with the coil pipe in insulation layer with air-conditioning, by coil pipe heat conduction feed tank and air-conditioning,
Described roof and the room beam of being exposed to the north is connected through the hinge, and is provided with solar panels on the surface on the roof that is exposed to the north, and room beam is provided with the dynamical system of relative room, the roof beam rotational angle that to be exposed to the north described in control.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, described dynamical system comprises the folding liftable frame be arranged on described metope, folding liftable frame is made up of the folding stand that two are flexibly connected, the side of folding stand is provided with mounting groove, is provided with elevate a turnable ladder hydraulic cylinder in mounting groove.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, the material of described protective clear layer is glass.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, the material of described metope is glass.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, separated return duct is provided with water tank in described water tank, water tank is connected by the water inlet end of outlet pipe with described insulation layer inner coil pipe, and the water side of coil pipe is connected with the return duct in described water tank.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, the material of described sun heat-sink shell is solar energy heat absorbing material.
Above-mentioned a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, described air-conditioning is solar airconditioning, and the return duct in described water tank is connected with solar airconditioning.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the surface towards a room with a northern exposure top of this ecological house is provided with insulation layer, coil pipe is provided with in insulation layer, protective clear layer and waterproofing course is had in the surface coverage of coil pipe, sun heat-sink shell is coated with at the back side of protective clear layer, Graphene heat-conducting layer, the surface of coil pipe and Graphene heat-conducting layer close contact, Graphene heat-conducting layer is with sun heat-sink shell close contact, the solar energy of absorption is converted into heat and is heated the coil pipe in insulation layer by Graphene heat-conducting layer by sun heat-sink shell, in order to ensure that the water after heating does not produce incrustation scale in water tank, be provided with in water tank independent and be connected with coil pipe return duct, directly return duct is entered into after water expanded by heating in coil pipe, the life within doors of buying a house in installments of hot water in return duct uses and heat medium water needed for solar airconditioning, be exposed to the north roof and room beam is connected through the hinge, solar panels are provided with on the surface on the roof that is exposed to the north, room beam is provided with and controls to be exposed to the north the dynamical system of relative room, roof beam rotational angle, solar panels by electricity generation system for indoor provide required electric energy, when the irradiating angle of the sun changes, the expansion link of the hydraulic jack of dynamical system drives the roof that is exposed to the north to rotate relative to room beam, makes the receiving angle that solar panels and sunshine reach best, improves electricity conversion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be the utility model be exposed to the north roof rotate after schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the A district enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model towards a room with a northern exposure top;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of insulation layer and water tank;
Fig. 6 is top view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Further understand for making to have architectural feature of the present utility model and effect of reaching and be familiar with, coordinate detailed description in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, comprise metope 1, the room beam 2 being arranged on metope 1 top and the hipped gable roof be arranged on room beam 2, this hipped gable roof forms by towards a room with a northern exposure top 3 and the roof 4 that is exposed to the north, surface towards a room with a northern exposure top 3 is provided with insulation layer 5, coil pipe 6 is provided with in insulation layer 5, protective clear layer 7 and waterproofing course 8 is had in the surface coverage of coil pipe 6, sun heat-sink shell 9 is coated with at the back side of protective clear layer 7, Graphene heat-conducting layer 10, the surface of coil pipe 6 and Graphene heat-conducting layer 10 close contact, Graphene heat-conducting layer is with sun heat-sink shell close contact, room beam 2 is provided with water tank 11 and air-conditioning 12, water tank 11 is connected with the coil pipe 6 in insulation layer 5 with air-conditioning 12,
Wherein, the material of protective clear layer 7 and metope 1 is preferably glass; be provided with the separated return duct 13 with water tank 11 in water tank 11, water tank 11 is connected with the water inlet end of insulation layer 5 inner coil pipe 6 by outlet pipe 14, and the water side of coil pipe 6 is connected with the return duct 13 in water tank 11.
The material of sun heat-sink shell 9 is solar energy heat absorbing material, air-conditioning 12 is solar airconditioning, return duct 13 in water tank 11 is connected with indoor water terminal and solar airconditioning, when water temperature is more than 80 degree, for Absorption Refrigerator provides the heat medium water required for its generator.
Further, the roof 4 that is exposed to the north in this house is connected through the hinge with room beam 2, solar panels 15 are provided with on the surface on the roof 4 that is exposed to the north, room beam 2 is provided with the dynamical system of relative room beam 2 rotational angle in roof 4 that controls to be exposed to the north, dynamical system comprises the folding liftable frame be arranged on metope 1, folding liftable frame is made up of the folding stand 16 that two are flexibly connected, and the side of folding stand 16 is provided with mounting groove, is provided with elevate a turnable ladder hydraulic cylinder 17 in mounting groove.
The surface towards a room with a northern exposure top 3 of this ecological house is provided with insulation layer 5, coil pipe 6 is provided with in insulation layer 5, protective clear layer 7 and waterproofing course 8 is had in the surface coverage of coil pipe 6, sun heat-sink shell 9 is coated with at the back side of protective clear layer 7, Graphene heat-conducting layer 10, the surface of coil pipe 6 and Graphene heat-conducting layer 10 close contact, Graphene heat-conducting layer 10 is with sun heat-sink shell 9 close contact, the solar energy of absorption is converted into heat and is heated by the coil pipe 6 in Graphene heat-conducting layer 10 pairs of insulation layers 5 by sun heat-sink shell 9, in order to ensure that the water after heating does not produce incrustation scale in water tank 11, be provided with in water tank 11 independent and be connected with coil pipe return duct 13, return duct 13 is directly entered into after water expanded by heating in coil pipe 6, the life within doors of buying a house in installments of hot water in return duct 13 uses and heat medium water needed for solar airconditioning, be exposed to the north roof 4 is connected through the hinge with room beam 2, solar panels 15 are provided with on the surface on the roof 4 that is exposed to the north, room beam 2 is provided with the dynamical system of relative room beam 2 rotational angle in roof 4 that controls to be exposed to the north, solar panels 15 by electricity generation system for indoor provide required electric energy, when the irradiating angle of the sun changes, the folding liftable frame of dynamical system is made up of the folding stand 16 that two are flexibly connected, the side of folding stand 16 is provided with mounting groove, elevate a turnable ladder hydraulic cylinder 17 is provided with in mounting groove, folding liftable frame drives the roof 4 that is exposed to the north to rotate relative to room beam 2, solar panels 15 and sunshine is made to reach best receiving angle, improve electricity conversion.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present utility model described in above-described embodiment and manual; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present utility model.The protection domain that the utility model requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. one kind realizes the structure of ecological house of solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, comprise metope, be arranged on plane roof or the hipped gable roof in the back portion, room of metope, hipped gable roof forms by towards a room with a northern exposure top and the roof that is exposed to the north, it is characterized in that, the described surface towards a room with a northern exposure top is provided with insulation layer, coil pipe is provided with in insulation layer, protective clear layer and waterproofing course is had in the surface coverage of coil pipe, sun heat-sink shell is coated with at the back side of protective clear layer, Graphene heat-conducting layer, the surface of coil pipe and Graphene heat-conducting layer close contact, Graphene heat-conducting layer is with sun heat-sink shell close contact, described room beam is provided with water tank and air-conditioning, water tank is connected with the coil pipe in insulation layer with air-conditioning, by coil pipe heat conduction feed tank and air-conditioning,
Described roof and the room beam of being exposed to the north is connected through the hinge, and is provided with solar panels on the surface on the roof that is exposed to the north, and room beam is provided with the dynamical system of relative room, the roof beam rotational angle that to be exposed to the north described in control.
2. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dynamical system comprises the folding liftable frame be arranged on described metope, folding liftable frame is made up of the folding stand that two are flexibly connected, the side of folding stand is provided with mounting groove, is provided with elevate a turnable ladder hydraulic cylinder in mounting groove.
3. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described protective clear layer is glass.
4. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described metope is glass.
5. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, separated return duct is provided with water tank in described water tank, water tank is connected by the water inlet end of outlet pipe with described insulation layer inner coil pipe, and the water side of coil pipe is connected with the return duct in described water tank.
6. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described sun heat-sink shell is solar energy heat absorbing material.
7. a kind of structure of ecological house realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning is solar airconditioning, and the return duct in described water tank is connected with solar airconditioning.
CN201520540177.0U 2015-07-11 2015-07-11 Realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion Expired - Fee Related CN204876386U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520540177.0U CN204876386U (en) 2015-07-11 2015-07-11 Realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520540177.0U CN204876386U (en) 2015-07-11 2015-07-11 Realize ecological building structure of solar energy photoelectricity and light and heat conversion

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105019609A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-11-04 吴刚 Biological house structure for realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion
CN106374363A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-01 国网浙江杭州市富阳区供电公司 Ring main unit
CN110565811A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-13 金陵科技学院 Deformable removal room

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105019609A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-11-04 吴刚 Biological house structure for realizing solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion
CN106374363A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-01 国网浙江杭州市富阳区供电公司 Ring main unit
CN110565811A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-13 金陵科技学院 Deformable removal room
CN110565811B (en) * 2019-10-15 2024-02-02 金陵科技学院 Deformable movable house

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20190711