CN204863202U - Wheel spout four sides are adjusted with plane medical science scale - Google Patents

Wheel spout four sides are adjusted with plane medical science scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204863202U
CN204863202U CN201520573801.7U CN201520573801U CN204863202U CN 204863202 U CN204863202 U CN 204863202U CN 201520573801 U CN201520573801 U CN 201520573801U CN 204863202 U CN204863202 U CN 204863202U
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wheel
scale
slippage
pivot pin
plane
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CN201520573801.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈俞任
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special measuring medically, a wheel spout four sides are adjusted with plane medical science scale, as the improvement: the partial lower surface that slides for the plane of sliding down, has the step pivot on the plane of sliding down, have outer section excircle on the step pivot, is the pivot step between outer section excircle and the step pivot, and outer section excircle outer end is the pivot outer end, and there is the pivot screw at pivot outer end center, the rotatable wheel hole that slides that is cooperating on the outer section excircle, the pivot step is being pasted on the inboard plane of the wheel that slides, the cooperation has a wheel screw on the pivot screw, and wheel screw spiral shell brain is pasting the pivot outer end, and wheel screw spiral shell brain blocks the inboard plane of wheel of sliding, and the wheel screw exposes among the spiral shell brain lies in blind groove space, and the wheel screw exposes there is the space between spiral shell brain and the blind groove space, guarantee to realize the regulation measurement wantonly in succession of the different wounds of big small size for sliding fit between the wheel spout part on wheel spout part and the adjacent measuring tape on every measuring tape.

Description

A kind of adjustment isoplanar, wheel chute four limit medical science scale
Technical field
This utility model relates to one medically special measuring tool, and International Classification of Patents is A61B5/107, particularly relates to adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit medical science scale.
Background technology
Medically, due to the needs diagnosed, treat or nurse, require the shape and size of the Measurement accuracy patient edge of a knife, wound, pressure ulcer, ecchymosis, scleroma etc. with it, but, current measurement, mostly be measurement respectively or the estimation measurement of carrying out all directions, such measurement is inaccurate, and easily makes wound infection pathogenic bacteria, therefore, how to address these problems, become people's problem demanding prompt solution.
Such as: radius far-end fracture is one of common fracture of upper limb, accounts for 15.7% of fracture of upper limb.Due to the importance of wrist joint function, its displacement degree reset recovery situation is subject to the attention of clinicist always.X-ray is the important means of diagnosis radius far-end fracture, and it is because of low price, easy to operately becomes the most conventional method.By means of x-ray, the judgement of radius far-end fracture displacement degree is decide to the selection of Therapeutic Method, whether the judgement for reduction of the fracture displacement situation can be understood the reduction of the fracture and be satisfied with.The indexs such as the past usual displacement degree according to radial articular surface, the palm inclination angle, radius height, simoid notch index judge the displacement degree of the fracture of fracture, measure relatively loaded down with trivial details.Wolfe proposes the concept of radius box, is used for judging that the carpal joint line of force changes.But all the time to the judge index of fracture often by direct-view or simply measure, not professional survey tool.The application that distal radius measures square chi can help doctor to quantize displacement fracture situation, line of force change, reset case, assists the formulation of medical scheme.
Chinese patent " a kind of Rule for medical measurement " (patent No.: 2014204316460) and " judge radius far-end fracture displacement degree dip stick " (patent No.: 2014205442719), propose very practical measure respectively, but all cannot accomplish to allow four ruler places, limit at grade, therefore, easily error on line of sight is produced.
Summary of the invention
For above prior art Problems existing, the design that this utility model adopts wheel chute to regulate measurer, achieve the different specification of sizes and can share adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit medical science scale, need take multiple measurements to solve existing dip stick and easily make the problems such as patient part infection.Specific as follows:
A kind of adjustment isoplanar, wheel chute four limit medical science scale, comprise the first gage, the second gage, the 3rd gage and the 4th gage that four physical dimensions are identical, every gage is made up of scale part and slippage part, first gage is made up of the first scale part and the first slippage part, second gage is made up of the second scale part and the second slippage part, 3rd gage is made up of the 3rd scale part and the 3rd slippage part, and the 4th gage is made up of the 4th scale part and the 4th slippage part;
As improvement: described slippage part is positioned at described scale part one end and higher than plane on scale part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane, slippage lower plane having step pivot pin, step pivot pin has outer section of cylindrical, is pivot pin step between outer section of cylindrical and described step pivot pin, described outer section cylindrical outer end is pivot pin outer end, and there is pivot pin screw at center, pivot pin outer end; Rotatablely on described outer section cylindrical be combined with slippage wheel endoporus, slippage wheel inner side plane againsts described pivot pin step; Described pivot pin screw is combined with wheel screw, wheel screw spiral shell brain againsts described pivot pin outer end, wheel screw spiral shell brain blocks slippage wheel inner side plane, and wheel screw exposes spiral shell brain and is positioned among blind slot space, and wheel screw exposes between spiral shell brain and blind slot space space;
The upper surface of described scale part is plane on scale, plane there is wheel chute to described scale, and wheel chute and scale have centrosymmetric transition to slot between plane, there is blind slot space bottom wheel chute, and the described single-ended opening of wheel chute; For being slidably matched between described slippage wheel and described wheel chute;
On described slippage lower plane and described scale, plane is in sustained height; On scale, planar inner has scale slope, and length scale is also engraved on scale slope.
As further improvement: for being slidably matched between the slippage wheel cylindrical in the wheel chute on the first described scale part and the 4th slippage part, between the transition fluting on the first described scale part and the step pivot pin in the 4th slippage part, there is 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap;
Wheel chute on the 4th described scale part and between the slippage wheel cylindrical in the 3rd slippage part for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin in transition on the 4th described scale part fluting and the 3rd slippage part;
For being slidably matched between slippage wheel cylindrical in wheel chute on the second described scale part and the first slippage part, between the transition fluting on the second described scale part and the step pivot pin in the first slippage part, there is 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap;
Wheel chute on the 3rd described scale part and between the slippage wheel cylindrical in the second slippage part for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin in transition on the 3rd described scale part fluting and the second slippage part.
As further improvement: the angle on described scale slope and scale between plane is 51 ~ 53 degree.
As further improvement: described length scale texture depth is 0.21 to 0.23 millimeter.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
One, described slippage part is positioned at described scale part one end and is overlapped on plane on scale part, and planar section part is in sustained height on described slippage lower flat portion portions and described scale, guarantee that the length scale Part of surrounding is all in same level, avoid error on line of sight;
Two, slippage lower flat portion portions there is Step Shaft pin part part, Step Shaft pin part part there is outer section of excircle part part, it is pivot pin step part part between outer section of excircle part part and described Step Shaft pin part part, described outer section excircle part portion of its outer is pivot pin outer end portion part, and pivot pin outer end portion portion centers has pivot pin threaded bore portion part; Rotatablely in described outer section excircle part part be combined with slippage wheel portion part endoporus, slippage wheel portion sections inner side plane againsts described pivot pin step part part; Described pivot pin threaded bore portion part is combined with wheel bolt portion part, wheel bolt portion part spiral shell brain againsts described pivot pin outer end portion part, wheel bolt portion part spiral shell brain blocks slippage wheel portion sections inner side plane, wheel bolt portion part exposes spiral shell brain and is positioned among blind slot space segment part, and wheel bolt portion part exposes between spiral shell brain and blind slot space segment part space; To guarantee between wheel slide groove portion portions on every gage and the wheel slide groove portion portions on adjacent gage, for being slidably matched, to realize to regulate measurement arbitrarily continuously to the different wound of area;
Three, this utility model adopts partly the portable composite construction of only a group, disassembles at every turn, cleans, sterilizes, meet the sanitary standard requirement of medical apparatus and instruments after conveniently using;
Four, Rule for medical measurement provided by the utility model, has structure simple, easy to use, does not need repetitive measurement, avoids patient part because measuring the advantages such as infection; Medical worker is when measurement patient part size, and disposable measurement puts in place, does not need the outcome record by gradation is measured to get off, to reduce recording error and recording process wastes time.Above-mentioned outstanding substantive distinguishing features, for patient provides more accurate rescue protocol, more rescues wounded's life and has striven for the quality time, have significant progressive effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of of the present utility model 4 group.
Fig. 2 is the design sketch of this utility model when measuring irregular wound in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the outline drawing of the 4th gage 40 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the isometric front view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the rear isometric view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is wheel chute 14 partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is step pivot pin 74 partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, in Fig. 9 and Figure 10: the medical science scale of adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit, comprise the first gage 10 that four physical dimensions are identical, second gage 20, 3rd gage 30 and the 4th gage 40, every gage is made up of scale part and slippage part, first gage 10 is made up of the first scale part 19 and the first slippage part 18, second gage 20 is made up of the second scale part 29 and the second slippage part 28, 3rd gage 30 is made up of the 3rd scale part 39 and the 3rd slippage part 38, 4th gage 40 is made up of the 4th scale part 49 and the 4th slippage part 48,
As improvement: described slippage part is positioned at described scale part one end and higher than plane on scale part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane 61, slippage lower plane 61 there is step pivot pin 74, step pivot pin 74 there is outer section of cylindrical 78, pivot pin step 76 between outer section of cylindrical 78 and described step pivot pin 74, described outer section cylindrical 78 outer end is pivot pin outer end 75, and there is pivot pin screw 79 at center, pivot pin outer end 75; Rotatablely on described outer section cylindrical 78 be combined with slippage wheel 41 endoporus, slippage wheel 41 inner side plane againsts described pivot pin step 76; Described pivot pin screw 79 is combined with wheel screw 11, wheel screw 11 spiral shell brain againsts described pivot pin outer end 75, wheel screw 11 spiral shell brain blocks slippage wheel 41 inner side plane, wheel screw 11 exposes spiral shell brain and is positioned among blind slot space 17, and wheel screw 11 exposes between spiral shell brain and blind slot space 17 space;
The upper surface of described scale part is plane 16 on scale, plane 16 there is wheel chute 14 to described scale, and wheel chute 14 and scale have centrosymmetric transition to slot 71 between plane 16, there is blind slot space 17 bottom wheel chute 14, and the described single-ended opening of wheel chute 14; For being slidably matched between described slippage wheel 41 and described wheel chute 14;
Described slippage lower plane 61 is in sustained height with plane 16 on described scale; Scale there is scale slope 15 inside plane 16, scale slope 15 is also engraved length scale 51.
Wheel chute 14 on the first described scale part 19 and between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the 4th slippage part 48 for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin 74 in transition on the first described scale part 19 fluting 71 and the 4th slippage part 48;
Wheel chute 14 on the 4th described scale part 49 and between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the 3rd slippage part 38 for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin 74 in transition on the 4th described scale part 49 fluting 71 and the 3rd slippage part 38;
Wheel chute 14 on the second described scale part 29 and between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the first slippage part 18 for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin 74 in transition on the second described scale part 29 fluting 71 and the first slippage part 18;
Wheel chute 14 on the 3rd described scale part 39 and between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the second slippage part 28 for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin 74 in transition on the 3rd described scale part 39 fluting 71 and the second slippage part 28.
As further improvement: the angle on described scale slope 15 and scale between plane 16 is 51 ~ 53 degree.
As further improvement: described length scale 51 texture depth is 0.21 to 0.23 millimeter, laser typewriting is adopted to generate.
In embodiment, the angle on scale slope 15 and scale between plane 16 is 52 degree.Length scale 51 texture depth 0.22 millimeter adopts laser typewriting to generate.0.9 millimeter of gap is had between transition fluting 71 on first scale part 19 and the step pivot pin 74 in the 4th slippage part 48; 0.9 millimeter of gap is had between transition fluting 71 on 4th scale part 49 and the step pivot pin 74 in the 3rd slippage part 38; 0.9 millimeter of gap is had between transition fluting 71 on second scale part 29 and the step pivot pin 74 in the first slippage part 18; 0.9 millimeter of gap is had between transition fluting 71 on 3rd scale part 39 and the step pivot pin 74 in the second slippage part 28.
In Fig. 2, to measure grafting for burns area, step is as follows:
One, in advance prepare: by between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical on the wheel chute 14 on the first scale part 19 and the 4th slippage part 48 for being slidably matched; By between slippage wheel 41 cylindrical on the wheel chute 14 on the 4th scale part 49 and the 3rd slippage part 38 for being slidably matched; By between the wheel chute 14 on the second scale part 29 and slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the first slippage part 18 for being slidably matched; By between the wheel chute 14 on the 3rd scale part 39 and slippage wheel 41 cylindrical in the second slippage part 28 for being slidably matched.
Two, the size of irregular wound contour line 93 is estimated, adjust this utility model of 4 one group, the grafting for burns area profile line 97 that the scale slope 15 of surrounding in measurer square frame after combining will be measured contains wherein completely, disposablely completes measurement result, determines grafting for burns area.
The above-mentioned substantive distinguishing features of this utility model, has following progressive effect:
One, described slippage part is positioned at described scale part one end and is overlapped on plane on scale part, and described slippage lower plane 61 is in sustained height with plane 16 on described scale, guarantee that the length scale 51 of surrounding is all in same level, avoid error on line of sight.
Two, slippage lower plane 61 there is step pivot pin 74, step pivot pin 74 there is outer section of cylindrical 78, be pivot pin step 76 between outer section of cylindrical 78 and described step pivot pin 74, described outer section cylindrical 78 outer end is pivot pin outer end 75, and there is pivot pin screw 79 at center, pivot pin outer end 75; Rotatablely on described outer section cylindrical 78 be combined with slippage wheel 41 endoporus, slippage wheel 41 inner side plane againsts described pivot pin step 76; Described pivot pin screw 79 is combined with wheel screw 11, wheel screw 11 spiral shell brain againsts described pivot pin outer end 75, wheel screw 11 spiral shell brain blocks slippage wheel 41 inner side plane, wheel screw 11 exposes spiral shell brain and is positioned among blind slot space 17, and wheel screw 11 exposes between spiral shell brain and blind slot space 17 space; Guaranteeing between the slippage wheel 41 on every gage and the wheel chute 14 on adjacent gage for being slidably matched, realizing to regulate measurement arbitrarily continuously to the different wound of area.
Three, this utility model adopts the portable composite construction of 4 group, disassembles, cleans, sterilizes, meet the sanitary standard requirement of medical apparatus and instruments after convenient each use.
Four, Rule for medical measurement provided by the utility model, has structure simple, easy to use, does not need repetitive measurement, avoids patient part because measuring the advantages such as infection.
Medical worker is when measurement patient part size, and disposable measurement puts in place, does not need the outcome record by gradation is measured to get off, to reduce recording error and recording process wastes time.Above-mentioned outstanding substantive distinguishing features, for patient provides more accurate rescue protocol, more rescues wounded's life and has striven for the quality time, have significant progressive effect.

Claims (4)

1. adjustment isoplanar, wheel chute four limit medical science scale, comprise the first gage (10) that four physical dimensions are identical, second gage (20), 3rd gage (30) and the 4th gage (40), every gage is made up of scale part and slippage part, first gage (10) is made up of the first scale part (19) and the first slippage part (18), second gage (20) is made up of the second scale part (29) and the second slippage part (28), 3rd gage (30) is made up of the 3rd scale part (39) and the 3rd slippage part (38), 4th gage (40) is made up of the 4th scale part (49) and the 4th slippage part (48), it is characterized in that:
Described slippage part is positioned at described scale part one end and higher than plane on scale part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane (61), slippage lower plane (61) there is step pivot pin (74), step pivot pin (74) there is outer section of cylindrical (78), pivot pin step (76) between outer section of cylindrical (78) and described step pivot pin (74), described outer section cylindrical (78) outer end is pivot pin outer end (75), and there is pivot pin screw (79) at pivot pin outer end (75) center; Described outer section cylindrical (78) is above rotatable is combined with slippage wheel (41) endoporus, and slippage wheel (41) inner side plane againsts described pivot pin step (76); Described pivot pin screw (79) is combined with wheel screw (11), wheel screw (11) spiral shell brain againsts described pivot pin outer end (75), wheel screw (11) spiral shell brain blocks slippage wheel (41) inner side plane, wheel screw (11) exposes spiral shell brain and is positioned among blind slot space (17), and wheel screw (11) exposes between spiral shell brain and blind slot space (17) space;
The upper surface of described scale part is plane (16) on scale, plane (16) there is wheel chute (14) to described scale, and wheel chute (14) and scale have centrosymmetric transition to slot (71) between plane (16), blind slot space (17) is arranged at wheel chute (14) bottom, and described wheel chute (14) single-ended opening; For being slidably matched between described slippage wheel (41) and described wheel chute (14);
Described slippage lower plane (61) is in sustained height with plane (16) on described scale; On scale, there is scale slope (15) plane (16) inner side, scale slope (15) also engraves length scale (51).
2. adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit according to claim 1 medical science scale, it is characterized in that: for being slidably matched between slippage wheel (41) cylindrical in the wheel chute (14) on described the first scale part (19) and the 4th slippage part (48) having 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between transition fluting (71) on described the first scale part (19) and the step pivot pin (74) in the 4th slippage part (48);
Wheel chute (14) on the 4th described scale part (49) and between slippage wheel (41) cylindrical in the 3rd slippage part (38) for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin (74) in transition on the 4th described scale part (49) fluting (71) and the 3rd slippage part (38);
For being slidably matched between slippage wheel (41) cylindrical in wheel chute (14) on described the second scale part (29) and the first slippage part (18), between transition fluting (71) on described the second scale part (29) and the step pivot pin (74) in the first slippage part (18), there is 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap;
Wheel chute (14) on the 3rd described scale part (39) and between slippage wheel (41) cylindrical in the second slippage part (28) for being slidably matched, have 0.8 to 1.0 millimeter of gap between the step pivot pin (74) in transition on the 3rd described scale part (39) fluting (71) and the second slippage part (28).
3. adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit according to claim 1 medical science scale, is characterized in that: the angle on described scale slope (15) and scale between plane (16) is 51 ~ 53 degree.
4. adjustment isoplanar, a kind of wheel chute four limit according to claim 1 medical science scale, is characterized in that: described length scale (51) texture depth is 0.21 to 0.23 millimeter.
CN201520573801.7U 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 Wheel spout four sides are adjusted with plane medical science scale Expired - Fee Related CN204863202U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20160803