CN204889993U - Slick and sly four sides of saying of facade are adjustable with plane medical science vernier - Google Patents

Slick and sly four sides of saying of facade are adjustable with plane medical science vernier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204889993U
CN204889993U CN201520653466.1U CN201520653466U CN204889993U CN 204889993 U CN204889993 U CN 204889993U CN 201520653466 U CN201520653466 U CN 201520653466U CN 204889993 U CN204889993 U CN 204889993U
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scale
circular
plane
vernier
adjustment portion
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CN201520653466.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张志雄
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special measuring medically, a slick and sly four sides of saying of facade are adjustable with plane medical science vernier, as the improvement: it including slide horizontal plate and the slide board of standing vertically, has salient lug screw to adjust the part on the horizontal plate that slides, screw -thread fit has a fastening screw in the protrusion lug screw, and the slide is stood vertically there is circular tongue on the inboard side, and circular tongue and slide are stood vertically has the centrosymmetric tongue that passes through between the board, the plane outside is the outer facade of scale on the scale, has circular recess outside the scale on the facade, and has centrosymmetric transition recess, plane mutually perpendicular on outer facade of scale and the scale between circular recess and the outer facade of scale, sliding under the horizontal plate, the plane is in same height on plane and the scale, and the outer facade of scale is stood vertically with the slide, and the space is perpendicular to be concerned in order to spend between the board, ensure between circular tongue and the circular recess on the adjacent vernier scale on every vernier scale that disposable the measurement targets in place, screws up fastening screw and is fixed up the size for sliding fit.

Description

A kind of adjustable isoplanar, limit, facade round and smooth road four medical science vernier
Technical field
This utility model relates to one medically special measuring tool, and International Classification of Patents is A61B5/107, particularly relates to adjustable isoplanar, limit, a kind of facade round and smooth road four medical science vernier.
Background technology
Medically, due to the needs diagnosed, treat or nurse, require the shape and size of the Measurement accuracy patient edge of a knife, wound, pressure ulcer, ecchymosis, scleroma etc. with it, but, current measurement, mostly be measurement respectively or the estimation measurement of carrying out all directions, such measurement is inaccurate, and easily makes wound infection pathogenic bacteria, therefore, how to address these problems, become people's problem demanding prompt solution.
Such as: radius far-end fracture is one of common fracture of upper limb, accounts for 15.7% of fracture of upper limb.Due to the importance of wrist joint function, its displacement degree reset recovery situation is subject to the attention of clinicist always.X-ray is the important means of diagnosis radius far-end fracture, and it is because of low price, easy to operately becomes the most conventional method.By means of x-ray, the judgement of radius far-end fracture displacement degree is decide to the selection of Therapeutic Method, whether the judgement for reduction of the fracture displacement situation can be understood the reduction of the fracture and be satisfied with.The indexs such as the past usual displacement degree according to radial articular surface, the palm inclination angle, radius height, simoid notch index judge the displacement degree of the fracture of fracture, measure relatively loaded down with trivial details.Wolfe proposes the concept of radius box, is used for judging that the carpal joint line of force changes.But all the time to the judge index of fracture often by direct-view or simply measure, not professional survey tool.The application that distal radius measures square chi can help doctor to quantize displacement fracture situation, line of force change, reset case, assists the formulation of medical scheme.
Chinese patent " a kind of Rule for medical measurement " (patent No.: 2014204316460) and " judge radius far-end fracture displacement degree dip stick " (patent No.: 2014205442719), propose very practical measure respectively, but all cannot accomplish to allow four ruler places, limit at grade, therefore, easily error on line of sight is produced.
Summary of the invention
A kind of adjustable isoplanar, limit, facade round and smooth road four medical science vernier, comprise the first vernier cursor, the second vernier cursor, the 3rd vernier cursor and the 4th vernier cursor that four physical dimensions are identical, the vertical center web both sides of every vernier cursor are respectively scale part and adjustment portion, first vernier cursor is made up of the first scale part and the first adjustment portion, second vernier cursor is made up of the second scale part and the second adjustment portion, 3rd vernier cursor is made up of the 3rd scale part and the 3rd adjustment portion, and the 4th vernier cursor is made up of the 4th scale part and the 4th adjustment portion; As improvement:
Described adjustment portion comprises slip level plate and slideway upright plate, slip level plate has and protrudes lug screw, protrude threaded engagement in lug screw and have trip bolt, described slideway upright plate medial surface there is circular tongue, between circular tongue and slideway upright plate, has centrosymmetric transition tongue; Described scale part to comprise on scale slope in plane and scale alien invasion and scale, in scale, length scale is also engraved on slope; On described scale, planar outboard is scale alien invasion, and scale alien invasion has circular groove, and has centrosymmetric transition groove between circular groove and scale alien invasion, and described scale alien invasion is mutually vertical with plane on described scale; On described slip level plate lower plane and described scale, plane is in sustained height, for spend spatial vertical relation between described scale alien invasion and described slideway upright plate;
For being slidably matched between circular tongue in circular groove on the first described scale part and the 4th adjustment portion; Circular groove on the 4th described scale part and between the circular tongue in the 3rd adjustment portion for being slidably matched; Circular groove on the second described scale part and between the circular tongue in the first adjustment portion for being slidably matched; Circular groove on the 3rd described scale part and between the circular tongue in the second adjustment portion for being slidably matched.
As further improvement: described scale alien invasion is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular groove central axis, and the section radius of circular groove is 6.6 to 8.8 millimeters, and the width of described transition groove is 7.6 to 7.8 millimeters;
As further improvement: described slip level plate lower plane is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular tongue central axis, and the section radius of described circular tongue is 6.3 to 8.5 millimeters, and the width of described transition raised line is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters.
As further improvement: the angle in described scale on slope and scale between plane is 114 ~ 116 degree.
As further improvement: the texture depth of described length scale is 0.27 to 0.29 millimeter.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
One, this utility model has centrosymmetric transition groove respectively between circular groove and scale alien invasion, centrosymmetric transition tongue is had between circular tongue and slideway upright plate, make circular tongue both can do sliding motion among circular groove, can not come off again;
Two, described adjustment portion comprises slip level plate and slideway upright plate, slip level plate has and protrudes lug screw, and protruding threaded engagement in lug screw has trip bolt, and described slideway upright plate medial surface has circular tongue; On described slip level plate lower plane and described scale, plane is in sustained height, guarantees that the length scale of surrounding is all in same level, avoids error on line of sight; For to spend spatial vertical relation between described scale alien invasion and described slideway upright plate; Guarantee that realize to regulate measurement arbitrarily continuously to the different wound of area, disposable measurement puts in place, tightens trip bolt and size is fixed up for being slidably matched between the circular tongue on every vernier cursor and the circular groove on adjacent vernier cursor;
Three, this utility model adopts the portable composite construction of only a group, disassembles, cleans, sterilizes, meet the sanitary standard requirement of medical apparatus and instruments after convenient each use;
Four, medical measurement vernier cursor provided by the utility model, has structure simple, easy to use, does not need repetitive measurement, avoids patient part because measuring the advantages such as infection.
Medical worker is when measurement patient part size, and disposable measurement puts in place, does not need the outcome record by gradation is measured to get off, to reduce recording error and recording process wastes time.Above-mentioned outstanding substantive distinguishing features, for patient provides more accurate rescue protocol, more rescues wounded's life and has striven for the quality time, have significant progressive effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is single graduation apparatus axonometric chart after this utility model is disassembled, and removes trip bolt 33.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of of the present utility model 4 group.
Fig. 5 is the design sketch of this utility model when measuring irregular wound in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the adjustment portion side schematic view in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the scale part schematic cross-section in Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9: the medical science vernier of adjustable isoplanar, limit, a kind of facade round and smooth road four, comprise the first vernier cursor 10 that four physical dimensions are identical, second vernier cursor 20, 3rd vernier cursor 30 and the 4th vernier cursor 40, vertical center web 55 both sides of every vernier cursor are respectively scale part and adjustment portion, first vernier cursor 10 is made up of the first scale part 19 and the first adjustment portion 18, second vernier cursor 20 is made up of the second scale part 29 and the second adjustment portion 28, 3rd vernier cursor 30 is made up of the 3rd scale part 39 and the 3rd adjustment portion 38, 4th vernier cursor 40 is made up of the 4th scale part 49 and the 4th adjustment portion 48, as improvement:
Described adjustment portion comprises slip level plate 61 and slideway upright plate 88, slip level plate 61 has and protrudes lug screw 63, protrude threaded engagement in lug screw 63 and have trip bolt 33, described slideway upright plate 88 medial surface there is circular tongue 41, between circular tongue 41 and slideway upright plate 88, has centrosymmetric transition tongue 74;
Described scale part to comprise on scale slope 15 in plane 16 and scale alien invasion 66 and scale, slope 15 is also engraved length scale 51 in scale;
It described scale is scale alien invasion 66 outside plane 16, scale alien invasion 66 there is circular groove 14, and between circular groove 14 and scale alien invasion 66, having centrosymmetric transition groove 71, described scale alien invasion 66 is mutually vertical with plane 16 on described scale;
On described slip level plate 61 lower plane and described scale, plane 16 is in sustained height, is 90 degree of spatial vertical relations between described scale alien invasion 66 and described slideway upright plate 88;
Circular groove 14 on the first described scale part 19 and between the circular tongue 41 in the 4th adjustment portion 48 for being slidably matched; Circular groove 14 on the 4th described scale part 49 and between the circular tongue 41 in the 3rd adjustment portion 38 for being slidably matched;
Circular groove 14 on the second described scale part 29 and between the circular tongue 41 in the first adjustment portion 18 for being slidably matched; Circular groove 14 on the 3rd described scale part 39 and between the circular tongue 41 in the second adjustment portion 28 for being slidably matched;
Described scale alien invasion 66 is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular groove 14 central axis, and the section radius of circular groove 14 is 6.6 to 8.8 millimeters, and the width of described transition groove 71 is 7.6 to 7.8 millimeters;
Described slip level plate 61 lower plane is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular tongue 41 central axis, and the section radius of described circular tongue 41 is 6.3 to 8.5 millimeters, and the width of described transition raised line 74 is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters.
As further improvement: the angle in described scale on slope 15 and scale between plane 16 is 114 ~ 116 degree.
As further improvement: the texture depth of described length scale 51 is 0.27 to 0.29 millimeter.
In embodiment, the angle in scale on slope 15 and scale between plane 16 is 112 degree.Length scale 51 texture depth is 0.22 millimeter, adopts laser typewriting to generate.
Described scale alien invasion 66 is 7.3 millimeters to the distance of described circular groove 14 central axis, and the section radius of circular groove 14 is 6.7 millimeters, and the width of described transition groove 71 is 7.7 millimeters;
Described slip level plate 61 lower plane is 7.3 millimeters to the distance of described circular tongue 41 central axis, and the section radius of described circular tongue 41 is 6.4 millimeters, and the width of described transition raised line 74 is 7.3 millimeters.
In Fig. 3, to measure grafting for burns area, step is as follows:
One, in advance prepare: by between the circular tongue 41 on the circular groove 14 on the first scale part 19 and the 4th adjustment portion 48 for being slidably matched; By between the circular tongue 41 on the circular groove 14 on the 4th scale part 49 and the 3rd adjustment portion 38 for being slidably matched; By between the circular groove 14 on the second scale part 29 and the circular tongue 41 in the first adjustment portion 18 for being slidably matched; By between the circular groove 14 on the 3rd scale part 39 and the circular tongue 41 in the second adjustment portion 28 for being slidably matched.
Two, estimate the size of irregular wound contour line 93, adjust this utility model of 4 one group, the grafting for burns area profile line 97 that in the scale of the surrounding in the measurer square frame after combining, slope 15 will be measured is contained wherein completely, trip bolt 33 in protrusion lug screw 63 in first adjustment portion 18 is tightened plane 16 on the scale fixed on the second scale part 29 respectively, trip bolt 33 in protrusion lug screw 63 in second adjustment portion 28 is tightened plane 16 on the scale fixed on the 3rd scale part 39, trip bolt 33 in protrusion lug screw 63 in 3rd adjustment portion 38 is tightened plane 16 on the scale fixed on four scale part 49, trip bolt 33 in protrusion lug screw 63 in 4th adjustment portion 48 is tightened plane 16 on the scale fixed on the first scale part 19.Disposablely complete measurement result, and measured size is fixed, determine grafting for burns area.
The above-mentioned substantive distinguishing features of this utility model, has following progressive effect:
One, this utility model has centrosymmetric transition groove 71 respectively between circular groove 14 and scale alien invasion 66, centrosymmetric transition tongue 74 is had between circular tongue 41 and slideway upright plate 88, make circular tongue 41 both can do sliding motion among circular groove 14, can not come off again.
Two, described adjustment portion comprises slip level plate 61 and slideway upright plate 88, slip level plate 61 has and protrudes lug screw 63, and protruding threaded engagement in lug screw 63 has trip bolt 33, and described slideway upright plate 88 medial surface has circular tongue 41; On described slip level plate 61 lower plane and described scale, plane 16 is in sustained height, guarantees that the length scale 51 of surrounding is all in same level, avoids error on line of sight;
Be 90 degree of spatial vertical relations between described scale alien invasion 66 and described slideway upright plate 88; Circular groove 14 on the first described scale part 19 and between the circular tongue 41 in the 4th adjustment portion 48 for being slidably matched; Circular groove 14 on the 4th described scale part 49 and between the circular tongue 41 in the 3rd adjustment portion 38 for being slidably matched; Circular groove 14 on the second described scale part 29 and between the circular tongue 41 in the first adjustment portion 18 for being slidably matched; Circular groove 14 on the 3rd described scale part 39 and between the circular tongue 41 in the second adjustment portion 28 for being slidably matched; Guarantee that realize to regulate measurement arbitrarily continuously to the different wound of area, disposable measurement puts in place, tightens trip bolt 33 and size is fixed up for being slidably matched between the circular tongue 41 on every vernier cursor and the circular groove 14 on adjacent vernier cursor.
Three, this utility model adopts the portable composite construction of 4 group, disassembles, cleans, sterilizes, meet the sanitary standard requirement of medical apparatus and instruments after convenient each use.
Four, medical measurement vernier cursor provided by the utility model, has structure simple, easy to use, does not need repetitive measurement, avoids patient part because measuring the advantages such as infection.
Medical worker is when measurement patient part size, and disposable measurement puts in place, does not need the outcome record by gradation is measured to get off, to reduce recording error and recording process wastes time.Above-mentioned outstanding substantive distinguishing features, for patient provides more accurate rescue protocol, more rescues wounded's life and has striven for the quality time, have significant progressive effect.

Claims (4)

1. adjustable isoplanar, limit, a facade round and smooth road four medical science vernier, comprise the first vernier cursor (10) that four physical dimensions are identical, second vernier cursor (20), 3rd vernier cursor (30) and the 4th vernier cursor (40), vertical center web (55) both sides of every vernier cursor are respectively scale part and adjustment portion, first vernier cursor (10) is made up of the first scale part (19) and the first adjustment portion (18), second vernier cursor (20) is made up of the second scale part (29) and the second adjustment portion (28), 3rd vernier cursor (30) is made up of the 3rd scale part (39) and the 3rd adjustment portion (38), 4th vernier cursor (40) is made up of the 4th scale part (49) and the 4th adjustment portion (48), it is characterized in that:
Described adjustment portion comprises slip level plate (61) and slideway upright plate (88), slip level plate (61) has and protrudes lug screw (63), protrude threaded engagement in lug screw (63) and have trip bolt (33), described slideway upright plate (88) medial surface there is circular tongue (41), between circular tongue (41) and slideway upright plate (88), has centrosymmetric transition tongue (74);
Described scale part comprises slope (15) in plane on scale (16) and scale alien invasion (66) and scale, slope (15) also engraves length scale (51) in scale;
On described scale, plane (16) outside is scale alien invasion (66), scale alien invasion (66) there is circular groove (14), and having centrosymmetric transition groove (71) between circular groove (14) and scale alien invasion (66), described scale alien invasion (66) is mutually vertical with plane (16) on described scale;
On described slip level plate (61) lower plane and described scale, plane (16) is in sustained height, is 90 degree of spatial vertical relations between described scale alien invasion (66) and described slideway upright plate (88);
For being slidably matched between circular tongue (41) in circular groove (14) on described the first scale part (19) and the 4th adjustment portion (48); Circular groove (14) on the 4th described scale part (49) and between the circular tongue (41) in the 3rd adjustment portion (38) for being slidably matched;
Circular groove (14) on described the second scale part (29) and between the circular tongue (41) in the first adjustment portion (18) for being slidably matched; Circular groove (14) on the 3rd described scale part (39) and between the circular tongue (41) in the second adjustment portion (28) for being slidably matched.
2. adjustable isoplanar, limit, a kind of facade round and smooth road four according to claim 1 medical science vernier, it is characterized in that: described scale alien invasion (66) is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular groove (14) central axis, the section radius of circular groove (14) is 6.6 to 8.8 millimeters, and the width of described transition groove (71) is 7.6 to 7.8 millimeters;
Described slip level plate (61) lower plane is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters to the distance of described circular tongue (41) central axis, the section radius of described circular tongue (41) is 6.3 to 8.5 millimeters, and the width of described transition raised line (74) is 7.2 to 7.4 millimeters.
3. adjustable isoplanar, limit, a kind of facade round and smooth road four according to claim 1 medical science vernier, is characterized in that: the angle in described scale on slope (15) and scale between plane (16) is 114 ~ 116 degree.
4. adjustable isoplanar, limit, a kind of facade round and smooth road four according to claim 1 medical science vernier, is characterized in that: the texture depth of described length scale (51) is 0.27 to 0.29 millimeter.
CN201520653466.1U 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Slick and sly four sides of saying of facade are adjustable with plane medical science vernier Expired - Fee Related CN204889993U (en)

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CN201520653466.1U CN204889993U (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Slick and sly four sides of saying of facade are adjustable with plane medical science vernier

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CN204889993U true CN204889993U (en) 2015-12-23

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151223

Termination date: 20160827

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee