CN204859668U - An office lighting control system - Google Patents
An office lighting control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204859668U CN204859668U CN201520570560.0U CN201520570560U CN204859668U CN 204859668 U CN204859668 U CN 204859668U CN 201520570560 U CN201520570560 U CN 201520570560U CN 204859668 U CN204859668 U CN 204859668U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能照明控制技术领域,具体涉及一种办公室照明控制系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent lighting control, in particular to an office lighting control system.
背景技术Background technique
办公室是工作人员长时间从事近距离视觉作业的地方,用眼时间较长,需要给工作者提供明亮的照明环境,较高的亮度可以给人带来开敞、愉快的感觉,有利于人们提高工作效率。在办公室的照明设计中,有3个基础要点:第一是亮度和均匀度,这涉及灯具的排布和发光功率;第二是合理利用自然光,即对靠窗位置的灯具设计;第三是节能照明控制。第一、二点需要根据办公室的空间、及工作人员的卡座位置等等具体布置,其通常是固定的,而节能照明控制则会根据卡座工作人员入座率、室外日照对室内照明等的影响来调节灯具的工作功率,进而达到节能照明用电的目的。在这方面的研究中已初见成效,如公开号为CN203718700U的中国实用新型专利,公开了一种基于单片机的LDE室内照明控制系统,其通过遥控器控制每一LDE灯组的开或关、或加亮、或减暗,使LED灯组的亮度可调,进而达到节能的目的,但其存在以下问题,一是需要人工调整,不方便且实用性不强,另外靠人眼判断精确度低;二是灯光加亮或减暗的时间短,在短时间内灯光的变化人眼无法适应,给人的眼睛带来较强的刺激,会对人眼造成一定的伤害。The office is a place where the staff engage in near-distance visual work for a long time. The eyes are used for a long time, so it is necessary to provide workers with a bright lighting environment. work efficiency. In the lighting design of the office, there are three basic points: the first is brightness and uniformity, which involves the arrangement and luminous power of lamps; the second is the rational use of natural light, that is, the design of lamps near the window; the third is Energy efficient lighting controls. The first and second points need to be arranged according to the space of the office and the position of the booths of the staff, etc., which are usually fixed, and the energy-saving lighting control will be based on the occupancy rate of the booth staff, the outdoor sunlight on the indoor lighting, etc. The effect is to adjust the working power of the lamps, and then achieve the purpose of energy-saving lighting electricity. Initial results have been achieved in research in this area. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN203718700U discloses a single-chip microcomputer-based LDE indoor lighting control system, which controls the on or off of each LDE lamp group through a remote controller. Or brighten, or dim, so that the brightness of the LED light group can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of energy saving, but it has the following problems. First, manual adjustment is required, which is inconvenient and not practical. In addition, the accuracy of judgment is based on human eyes The second is that the time for brightening or dimming the light is short, and the human eye cannot adapt to the change of light in a short period of time, which will bring strong stimulation to the human eye and cause certain damage to the human eye.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提出一种可自动调整办公室照明度的办公室照明控制系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose an office lighting control system that can automatically adjust the office lighting.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
一种办公室照明控制系统,包括公共LED,卡座LED,用于执行开、关或调节公共LED亮度的公共LED驱动模块,用于执行开、关或调节卡座LED亮度的卡座LED驱动模块,用于数据处理的主控模块,用于检测是否有人的人体热释检测模块、用于检测办公室照明亮度的亮度检测模块,所述主控模块包括公共LED控制单元和卡座LED控制单元;An office lighting control system, including public LEDs, deck LEDs, a public LED driver module for turning on, off or adjusting the brightness of the public LEDs, and a deck LED driver module for turning on, off or adjusting the brightness of the deck LEDs , a main control module for data processing, a human body pyrolysis detection module for detecting whether there is a person, and a brightness detection module for detecting the brightness of office lighting, the main control module includes a public LED control unit and a deck LED control unit;
所述亮度检测模块经人体热释检测模块与卡座LED控制单元的输入端连接,卡座LED控制单元的输出端经卡座LED驱动模块与卡座LED连接;The brightness detection module is connected to the input end of the deck LED control unit through the human body pyrolysis detection module, and the output end of the deck LED control unit is connected to the deck LED through the deck LED drive module;
所述公共LED控制单元的输出端经公共LED驱动模块与公共LED连接。The output end of the common LED control unit is connected to the common LED through the common LED driving module.
为了可以延缓照明亮度的变化时间,以减小因照明亮度的突然变化给人眼带来的刺激,上述方案优选的,所述公共LED驱动模块和卡座LED驱动模块为延时调光电路。In order to delay the change time of the lighting brightness, so as to reduce the irritation to human eyes caused by the sudden change of the lighting brightness, it is preferred in the above solution that the common LED driver module and the deck LED driver module are delay dimming circuits.
为了便于进行统一管理和控制,上述方案还包括中央控制器,所述主控模块经过其上的通信单元与中央控制器连接。In order to facilitate unified management and control, the above solution also includes a central controller, and the main control module is connected to the central controller through a communication unit thereon.
为了减少布线和更易于安装,上述方案优选的,所述通信单元为MESH组网,MESH组网经相邻办公室中主控模块上的MESH组网以接力的方式与中央控制器连接。In order to reduce wiring and make installation easier, the above-mentioned solution is preferably that the communication unit is a MESH network, and the MESH network is connected to the central controller in a relay manner through the MESH network on the main control module in the adjacent office.
为了可以更加节约能源,上述方案优选的,所述公共LED控制单元包括至少2个预设场景,这些预设场景用于控制公共LED的开、关或调节控制公共LED的不同亮度。In order to save more energy, in the above solution, preferably, the public LED control unit includes at least 2 preset scenes, and these preset scenes are used to control the opening and closing of the public LEDs or adjust and control different brightnesses of the public LEDs.
为了更合理的控制公共LED的工作状态,上述方案优选的,所述公共LED控制单元包括3个预设场景,为晚上长关场景、工作场景、午休场景。In order to control the working state of the public LED more reasonably, the above solution is preferred, the public LED control unit includes 3 preset scenes, which are the long-off scene at night, the work scene, and the lunch break scene.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型将办公室的LED灯为了公共部分和卡座部分,可以更合理的控制LED灯的开、关灯,更加节能;并且在卡座LED只有在有人在的时候才开启,并且只有在有人在的时候,才调节该区域灯光的亮度,进一步提高了节能效果;另外,设计的延时调光电路,可以避免人眼受到灯光的刺激,更人性化。Compared with the prior art, the utility model uses the LED lights of the office as the public part and the booth part, which can control the LED lights on and off more reasonably and save energy; It is only turned on, and the brightness of the lights in this area is adjusted only when someone is present, which further improves the energy-saving effect; in addition, the designed delay dimming circuit can prevent human eyes from being stimulated by the lights, which is more humane.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种办公室照明控制系统的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an office lighting control system of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型为一种办公室照明控制系统,如图1所示,包括公共LED,卡座LED,用于执行开、关或调节公共LED亮度的公共LED驱动模块,用于执行开、关或调节卡座LED亮度的卡座LED驱动模块,用于数据处理的主控模块,用于检测是否有人的人体热释检测模块、用于检测办公室照明亮度的亮度检测模块,所述主控模块包括公共LED控制单元和卡座LED控制单元。所示公共LED安装于办公室的公共区域,如廊道等,每个办公室可以由一个公共LED驱动模块控制。所述卡座LED安装于员工卡座的上方,可以几个相邻卡座公用一盏卡座LED,对应区域内的人体热释检测模块用于检测该区域内是否有人在,每盏卡座LED对应一个卡座LED驱动模块,每个座LED驱动模块与卡座LED控制单元中的独立小单元连接,并有该独立小单元进行数据处理,独立小单元可以为比较器电路。所述公共LED驱动模块和卡座LED驱动模块为延时调光电路,延时调光电路设定每次的时间为30秒,即每次在加亮或减暗灯光时,完成从暗到亮或从亮到暗,都需要30秒才能完成,以减小灯光的突然变化对人眼造成的伤害。The utility model is an office lighting control system, as shown in Figure 1, comprising public LEDs, deck LEDs, and a public LED drive module for performing on, off or adjusting the brightness of the public LEDs, and for performing on, off or adjusting The deck LED drive module of the deck LED brightness, the main control module used for data processing, the human body pyrolysis detection module used to detect whether there are people, the brightness detection module used to detect the brightness of office lighting, the main control module includes public LED control unit and deck LED control unit. The public LEDs shown are installed in public areas of offices, such as corridors, and each office can be controlled by a public LED driver module. The deck LED is installed above the employee deck, and several adjacent decks can share one deck LED. The human body thermal release detection module in the corresponding area is used to detect whether there is someone in the area. Each deck The LED corresponds to one LED driver module of the deck, and each LED driver module of the deck is connected with an independent small unit in the LED control unit of the deck, and has the independent small unit for data processing, and the independent small unit can be a comparator circuit. The public LED driver module and the deck LED driver module are delay dimming circuits, and the delay dimming circuit sets each time as 30 seconds, that is, each time when brightening or dimming the light, it completes the process from dark to dimming. It takes 30 seconds to complete from bright to dark, so as to reduce the damage to human eyes caused by sudden changes in light.
人体热释检测模块为热释红外人体传感器,用于检测人体的存在,亮度检测模块为由光敏三极管构成的电路,来检测环境光的强度,所述亮度检测模块经人体热释检测模块与卡座LED控制单元的输入端连接。即只有当人体热释检测模块检测有人存在时,才将亮度检测模块的检测数据输入卡座LED控制单元中进行数据处理。卡座LED控制单元将从人体热释检测模块接收到的信号经过处理、数据转换等后,将控制信号经其输出端传输至卡座LED驱动模块,再由卡座LED驱动模块对卡座LED进行亮度调节,或开、关卡座LED。在检测到人存在时,卡座LED控制单元输出控制信号,使卡座LED驱动模块开启卡座LED,如室外光亮对办公室造成了影响,亮度检测模块检测到当前办公室亮度不是最佳亮度,卡座LED控制单元将从人体热释检测模块传输来的亮度检测模块的检测数据,并进行对比运算,如办公室亮度较暗,则输出控制信号至卡座LED驱动模块,再由卡座LED驱动模块调亮卡座LED。The human body pyrolysis detection module is a pyrolysis infrared human body sensor, which is used to detect the existence of the human body. The brightness detection module is a circuit composed of phototransistors to detect the intensity of ambient light. Connect to the input terminal of the LED control unit. That is, only when the human body pyrolysis detection module detects that there is a person, the detection data of the brightness detection module is input into the deck LED control unit for data processing. The card holder LED control unit processes and converts the signal received from the human body pyrolysis detection module, and then transmits the control signal to the card holder LED driver module through its output terminal, and then the card holder LED driver module controls the card holder LED. Adjust the brightness, or turn on and off the deck LED. When the presence of people is detected, the deck LED control unit outputs a control signal to enable the deck LED drive module to turn on the deck LED. The LED control unit of the seat will compare the detection data of the brightness detection module transmitted from the human body pyrolysis detection module, and perform a comparison operation. If the brightness of the office is dark, it will output the control signal to the LED driver module of the card holder, and then the LED driver module of the card holder will Brighten the deck LED.
而对公共LED的控制则较为简单,通过公共LED控制单元中的3个预设场景:晚上长关场景、工作场景、午休场景,对公共LED进行控制。如下班后,公共LED控制单元输出关闭公共LED的信号至公共LED驱动模块,公共LED驱动模块则关闭公共LED,如有人在这个时间段在办公室,则手动开启,手动开启部分与现有技术一样,在此不再详述。如上班时间,公共LED控制单元输出开启公共LED的信号至公共LED驱动模块,公共LED驱动模块则开启公共LED。如午休时间,公共LED控制单元输出减暗公共LED的信号至公共LED驱动模块,公共LED驱动模块则调暗公共LED。The control of the public LED is relatively simple. The public LED is controlled through the three preset scenes in the public LED control unit: long-closed scene at night, work scene, and lunch break scene. For example, after work, the public LED control unit outputs a signal to turn off the public LED to the public LED driver module, and the public LED driver module turns off the public LED. If someone is in the office during this time period, they can be turned on manually. The manual turn-on part is the same as the prior art , which will not be described in detail here. For example, during working hours, the common LED control unit outputs a signal to turn on the common LED to the common LED driver module, and the common LED driver module turns on the common LED. For example, during the lunch break, the common LED control unit outputs a signal for dimming the common LEDs to the common LED driving module, and the common LED driving module dims the common LEDs.
本实用新型还包括中央控制器,所述主控模块经过其上的通信单元与中央控制器连接。所述通信单元为MESH组网,MESH组网经相邻办公室中主控模块上的MESH组网以接力的方式与中央控制器连接。The utility model also includes a central controller, and the main control module is connected with the central controller through a communication unit thereon. The communication unit is a MESH network, and the MESH network is connected to the central controller in a relay manner through the MESH network on the main control module in the adjacent office.
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| CN201520570560.0U CN204859668U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | An office lighting control system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105007665A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 广西浦北凯兴电子制品有限公司 | Office lighting control system |
| CN108174478A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽极光照明工程有限公司 | A Workshop Lighting Control System Based on Lighting Unit Capacity Analysis |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520570560.0U patent/CN204859668U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105007665A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 广西浦北凯兴电子制品有限公司 | Office lighting control system |
| CN108174478A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽极光照明工程有限公司 | A Workshop Lighting Control System Based on Lighting Unit Capacity Analysis |
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Address after: 535300 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Qinzhou city Pubei County Industrial Zone Kai Hing Industrial Park Patentee after: GUANGXI KAIXING CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 535300 Pubei County, Qinzhou City Industrial Zone, county, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI PUBEI KAIXING ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20151209 |