CN204848510U - Remove arsenic purifier - Google Patents

Remove arsenic purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204848510U
CN204848510U CN201520462044.6U CN201520462044U CN204848510U CN 204848510 U CN204848510 U CN 204848510U CN 201520462044 U CN201520462044 U CN 201520462044U CN 204848510 U CN204848510 U CN 204848510U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
arsenic
filler
settling tank
flocculation
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CN201520462044.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王邦强
栾好峰
张宁东
耿玉美
黄登强
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Qingdao Huatong Green Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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毛允明
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a remove arsenic purifier, including entrying the pipeline, it installs line mixer on the pipeline to entry, line mixer is last to be equipped with oxidant filler and flocculating agent filler according to water flow direction in proper order, and potassium permanganate oxidation agent and molysite flocculating agent pass through respectively oxidant filler and flocculating agent filler pour into into line mixer, the raw water process it passes through flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, sedimentation tank and submergence formula ultrafiltration pond behind the pipeline in proper order to entry, the flocculation basin is equipped with the coagulant aid filler. The potassium permanganate medicament carries out oxidation treatment in advance to the raw water, can be rapidly be pentavalent arsenic to the trivalent arsenic oxidation of aquatic, and pentavalent arsenic in a large amount of iron hydroxide alumen ustum adsorbed water that the molysite coagulant formed contains the arsenic alumen ustum and is got rid of by the separation in subsequent sedimentation tank and filtering pond, reaches finely except that the arsenic effect. Potassium permanganate medicament use cost is low and easily control the quantity, and convenient operation can not produce harm to operating personnel.

Description

A kind of arsenic removal purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to treating plant, specifically a kind of arsenic removal purifier.
Background technology
Arsenic pollutes and is mainly divided into natural origin and artificial 2 kinds, source: natural origin refer to containing arsenic rock ore deposit and soil weathering, enter in natural water containing the dissolving etc. of the drip washing of arsenic minerals, the transition of geology and underground rock mineral; Artificial source refers to containing trade effluents such as the use of arsenic agricultural chemicals, the exploitation of arsenide and smelting, process hides, weaving, wood working, glass, paint pigment and potteries the pollution of natural water body.Above-mentioned arsenic pollution source severe contamination underground water and earth's surface drinking water source, cause Arsenic in Drinking Water content overproof serious, add that Drinking Water in China auxiliary facility of being correlated with is relatively backward, cause people's long-term drinking height arsenic water of some rural areas and remote districts, again and again endemic arsenic poisoning event occurs.Therefore, the Removal of Arsenic in Drinking Water technology studying efficient economy safety seems and is even more important.Removal of Arsenic in Drinking Water technology has a lot, and at present according to pertinent literature report, mainly containing that development is comparatively ripe is following several: coagulation/precipitator method, absorption method, ion exchange method, membrane technique and biotechnology.
The Chinese invention patent that China Patent Publication No. is CN1506329A, denomination of invention is a kind for the treatment of process of high-arsenic underground water, is first oxidized to pentavalent arsenic by the trivalent arsenic in water mainly through ozone, then is removed by charcoal absorption.But ozone cost is higher, consumption is not easy to control, and unreacted ozone to endanger the personnel of work healthy.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of easily to implement, good operation, the good and arsenic removal purifier of safety of purifying water effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of arsenic removal purifier, described arsenic removal purifier includes waterpipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with line mixer, described line mixer is provided with oxidizer filler and flocculation agent filler successively according to water (flow) direction, and potassium permanganate oxidant and Ferric Salt Flocculants inject described line mixer respectively by described oxidizer filler and flocculation agent filler; Former water after described water inlet pipe successively through flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond, described flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond are by being positioned at the opening in communication on adjacent pool wall, and described flocculation basin is provided with coagulant aids filler.
As preferred technical scheme, described flocculation basin is provided with several flocculation well.
As preferred technical scheme, described flocculation basin is provided with 9 flocculation wells, and described coagulant aids filler is located at the water inlet according to the flocculation well of the 3rd in water (flow) direction.
As preferred technical scheme, the water after described distribution reservoir distributes enters the bottom of described settling tank through pipeline, the middle part of described settling tank is provided with inclined tube, and described inclined tube top is provided with water leg.
As preferred technical scheme, the bottom of described settling tank is provided with several coherent V-shaped groove.
As preferred technical scheme, the sidewall of described settling tank is provided with blow-off pipe with described V-shaped groove bottom position corresponding position, and described blow-off pipe is provided with wash water valve.
As preferred technical scheme, top, described immersion ultrafiltration pond is provided with bypass channel, and described bypass channel and described water leg are by being positioned at the opening in communication on described pool wall, and the bottom of described bypass channel is provided with hyperfiltration membrane assembly.
As preferred technical scheme, described immersion ultrafiltration pond is provided with liquidometer.
As preferred technical scheme, described liquid level counts ultrasonic level gage.
As preferred technical scheme, bottom described flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond, sidewall is equipped with blow-off pipe, described blow-off pipe is provided with wash water valve.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, by adding Permanganate, pre-oxidation treatment is carried out to former water, rapidly the trivalent arsenic in water can be oxidized to pentavalent arsenic, add Ferric Salt Flocculants, pentavalent arsenic in a large amount of ironic hydroxide alumen ustum planar water formed by iron salt coagulant, what formed contains the separated removal in follow-up settling tank and filter tank of arsenic alumen ustum, reaches good effect of removing arsenic.In addition, Permanganate use cost low and be easy to control consumption, handled easily, can not produce harm to operator.Hyperfiltration membrane assembly good filtration effect, water quality is guaranteed.Flocculation basin is divided into nine flocculation wells, and eddy flow is effective, and reaction thoroughly.The use of liquidometer ensure that the accurate operation of water purifying plant; V-shaped groove bottom settling tank plays congregation to the dirt being deposited on bottom, and blowdown is thorough.Settling tank top is provided with water leg, stationary flow, and particle-removing thing is effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of arsenic removal purifier includes waterpipe 1, described water inlet pipe 1 is provided with line mixer 3, described line mixer 3 is provided with oxidizer filler 16 and flocculation agent filler 2 successively according to water (flow) direction, and potassium permanganate oxidant and Ferric Salt Flocculants inject described line mixer respectively by described oxidizer filler 16 and flocculation agent filler 2.Former water after described water inlet pipe 1 successively through flocculation basin 4, distribution reservoir 5, settling tank 6 and immersion ultrafiltration pond 11.Described flocculation basin 4, distribution reservoir 5, settling tank 6 and immersion ultrafiltration pond 11 are by being positioned at the opening in communication on pool wall.Described flocculation basin 4, distribution reservoir 5, settling tank 6 and immersion ultrafiltration pond 11 are equipped with blow-off pipe 15, and described blow-off pipe 15 is provided with wash water valve.Described flocculation basin is provided with 9 flocculation wells, is provided with coagulant aids filler 17 in the water inlet according to the flocculation well of the 3rd in water (flow) direction.The middle part of described settling tank 6 is provided with inclined tube 8, and the top of described inclined tube 8 is provided with water leg 7.The bottom of described settling tank 6 is provided with several coherent V-shaped groove.The blow-off pipe 15 be positioned on the sidewall of settling tank 6 is corresponding to the bottom position of the V-shaped groove being positioned at settling tank 6.Top, described immersion ultrafiltration pond 11 is provided with bypass channel 9, and described bypass channel 9 and described water leg 7 are by being positioned at being communicated with of perforate above pool wall, and the bottom of described bypass channel 9 is provided with hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12.Described immersion ultrafiltration pond 11 is provided with liquidometer 10 and blow-off pipe 15, and described blow-off pipe 15 is provided with wash water valve.
Implementation process is as follows:
1, former water enters line mixer 3 through water inlet pipe 1, adds potassium permanganate oxidant, add Ferric Salt Flocculants at flocculation agent filler 2 at the oxidizer filler 16 of line mixer 3, after line mixer 3 fully mixing, enters flocculation basin 4.
2, potassium permanganate oxidant carries out pre-oxidation treatment to former water, rapidly the trivalent arsenic in water can be oxidized to pentavalent arsenic, the pentavalent arsenic in a large amount of ironic hydroxide alumen ustum planar water formed by Ferric Salt Flocculants.Flocculation basin 4 is provided with 9 flocculation wells, and eddy flow is effective, and mixed former water fully mixes in flocculation basin 4, react formation alumen ustum.Add coagulant aids at the coagulant aids filler 17 of flocculation basin 4, accelerate the formation of flco.Along with the carrying out of reaction, alumen ustum can be increasing, the pentavalent arsenic in good planar water, can form large alumen ustum at flocculation basin 4 and enter distribution reservoir 5 below.
3, in distribution reservoir 5, abundant reacted water carries out uniform water distribution on the water inlet direction of settling tank 6.
4, after distribution reservoir 5 carries out uniform water distribution, water enters settling tank 6 by the bottom of settling tank 6, bottom-up through inclined tube 8.The flowing of water in inclined tube 8 is more stable, and some macrobead alumen ustum toward declining, are gathered in the bottom of settling tank 6, be discharged by blow-off pipe 16.Bottom due to settling tank 6 is provided with several coherent V-shaped groove, plays good congregational rate to the alumina blossom particles be deposited at the bottom of pond.The position being positioned at the blow-off pipe 16 of the sidewall bottom of settling tank 6 is corresponding to the position bottom described V-shaped groove, and filth-discharging effect is good.Clear water can be gathered in the top of settling tank 6, is catchmented by water leg 7, enters immersion ultrafiltration pond 11.Water flow stationary near water leg 7, is conducive to alumina blossom particles precipitation.
5, after water enters immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, in immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, some hyperfiltration membrane assemblies 12 are installed, water through the uniformly distributing of bypass channel 9 by hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12 completely submergence, by the mode of suction, with the clear water in pump suction hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12, muddy water is trapped within immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, thus reaches the object of scrubbing purification.
After for some time is run in immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12 inside immersion ultrafiltration pond 11 has retained the dirt in water, that gathers along with the dirt retained gets more and more, the filtration capacity of hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12 declines, lead filtration resistance to increase, the suction capactity of pump declines, when filter tank liquid level rises to certain altitude, liquidometer can trigger automatic control program, automatically carries out back flushing to hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12.Back flushing is from clean water basin water intaking, has been come by backwashing pump.Oppositely intake by the rising pipe 14 in immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, rinse hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12 bottom immersion ultrafiltration pond 11, sewage is discharged by blow-off pipe 15.In the process of back flushing, hyperfiltration membrane assembly bottom passes into air, shakes film silk, accelerates dirt and departs from from film silk.In addition, also need regularly to carry out matting to membrane module.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, by adding Permanganate, pre-oxidation treatment is carried out to former water, rapidly the trivalent arsenic in water can be oxidized to pentavalent arsenic, a large amount of ironic hydroxide alumen ustum that can be formed after adding Ferric Salt Flocculants, pentavalent arsenic in ironic hydroxide alumen ustum planar water, what formed contains the separated removal in follow-up settling tank and filter tank again of arsenic alumen ustum, reaches good effect of removing arsenic.In addition, Permanganate use cost low and be easy to control consumption, handled easily, can not produce harm to operator.Reaction tank is divided into nine flocculation wells, and eddy flow is effective, and reaction thoroughly.The use of liquidometer ensure that the accurate operation of water purifying plant, ensures water quality.V-shaped groove bottom settling tank plays congregation to the dirt being deposited on bottom, and blowdown is thorough.Settling tank top is provided with water leg, stationary flow, and particle-removing thing is effective.The utility model arsenic removal purifying water effect is good, hyperfiltration membrane assembly good filtration effect, stable effluent quality, and water quality is good, and instrument and supplies flow process is simple, easy handling, management and maintenance.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. an arsenic removal purifier, it is characterized in that: include waterpipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with line mixer, described line mixer is provided with oxidizer filler and flocculation agent filler successively according to water (flow) direction, and potassium permanganate oxidant and Ferric Salt Flocculants inject described line mixer respectively by described oxidizer filler and flocculation agent filler; Former water after described water inlet pipe successively through flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond, described flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond are by being positioned at the opening in communication on adjacent pool wall, and described flocculation basin is provided with coagulant aids filler.
2. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described flocculation basin is provided with several flocculation well.
3. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described flocculation basin is provided with 9 flocculation wells, described coagulant aids filler is located at the water inlet according to the flocculation well of the 3rd in water (flow) direction.
4. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water after described distribution reservoir distributes enters the bottom of described settling tank through pipeline, the middle part of described settling tank is provided with inclined tube, and described inclined tube top is provided with water leg.
5. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom of described settling tank is provided with several coherent V-shaped groove.
6. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: correspondingly to described V-shaped groove bottom position on the sidewall of described settling tank go out to be provided with blow-off pipe, and described blow-off pipe is provided with wash water valve.
7. a kind of arsenic removal purifier as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: top, described immersion ultrafiltration pond is provided with bypass channel, described bypass channel and described water leg are by being positioned at the opening in communication on pool wall, and the bottom of described bypass channel is provided with hyperfiltration membrane assembly.
8. according to a kind of arsenic removal purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described immersion ultrafiltration pond is provided with liquidometer.
9., according to a kind of arsenic removal purifier according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described liquid level counts ultrasonic level gage.
10. according to a kind of arsenic removal purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom sidewall in described flocculation basin, distribution reservoir, settling tank and immersion ultrafiltration pond is equipped with blow-off pipe, described blow-off pipe is provided with wash water valve.
CN201520462044.6U 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Remove arsenic purifier Active CN204848510U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520462044.6U CN204848510U (en) 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Remove arsenic purifier

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113135624A (en) * 2020-01-18 2021-07-20 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团有限公司 Purification system of tap water plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113135624A (en) * 2020-01-18 2021-07-20 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团有限公司 Purification system of tap water plant
CN113135624B (en) * 2020-01-18 2024-02-23 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团股份有限公司 Purification system for water works

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GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170106

Address after: 266112 high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province, Intelligent Island Road, No. 1 Venture Center, room 215-C,

Patentee after: Qingdao Huatong Green Environmental Technology Co Ltd

Address before: Donghai West Road 266000 Shandong city of Qingdao province No. 48, No. 6 Building 4 unit 401

Patentee before: Mao Yunming