CN204837153U - Device and corn harvester skin - Google Patents
Device and corn harvester skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN204837153U CN204837153U CN201520190144.8U CN201520190144U CN204837153U CN 204837153 U CN204837153 U CN 204837153U CN 201520190144 U CN201520190144 U CN 201520190144U CN 204837153 U CN204837153 U CN 204837153U
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- peeling
- guide body
- grilled
- corn spike
- described guide
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001057636 Dracaena deremensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device and corn harvester skin. Through device and corn harvester skin, can carry out the processing of skinning of the maize spike body under the state of avoiding seed falling of grains easily. The utility model discloses a device of skinning is provided with a plurality of guide bodies (21). Guide physically (21) lies in the adjacent handling part of skinning (15) the place ahead between the two, with the channeling conduct between a pair of stripping roller (18) of skin handling part (15) of the maize spike body. Initiating terminal at the guide body (21) is provided with from the step portion (22) that guide face (14) was sticked up. The high settlement of sticking up of the step portion (22) of the adjacent guide body (21) is the same.
Description
Technical field
The apparatus for peeling off that the bract that the utility model relates to a kind of corn spike body to gathering in divests and a kind of corn picker possessed the apparatus for peeling off that the bract of the corn spike body gathered in divests.
Background technology
Apparatus for peeling off as described below is there is as the apparatus for peeling off divested the bract of the corn spike body gathered in.That is, possess many rows peeling handling part of the bract divesting corn spike body and the corn spike body received declined and the guide surface guided towards the initiating terminal arranging described peeling handling part more.The described peeling handling part of many rows each described in peeling handling part possess a pair peeling rollers, described a pair peeling rollers is arranged on the width of peeling handling part, is driven to the axle center that extends in the longitudinal direction with peeling handling part for pivot to rotate.
Apparatus for peeling off of the prior art is configured to corn spike body and is only subject to the guiding of guide surface and is imported into peeling handling part.
In the prior art, decline from guide surface and arrive among the corn spike body of the starting ends of peeling handling part, easy existence is the corn spike body of horizontal posture (namely the length direction of corn spike body is the posture in the direction crossing with the axle center of peeling rollers) relative to peeling rollers, at peeling handling part, seed grain easily comes off from corn spike body.
In other words, corn spike body is with when relative to peeling rollers, in longitudinal posture, (namely the length direction of corn spike body is the posture in the direction in axle center along peeling rollers) is fed to peeling handling part, the entirety of corn spike body, enters between a pair peeling rollers.Due to when corn spike body is to be fed to peeling handling part relative to peeling rollers in horizontal posture, corn spike body cannot enter between a pair peeling rollers, but horizontally ride on a pair peeling rollers, therefore on spike body, seed grain in a row easily comes off.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apparatus for peeling off and the corn picker that can carry out peeling process under the state easily avoiding seed grain to come off.
Apparatus for peeling off of the present utility model possesses:
Many rows peeling handling part, the described peeling handling part of many rows receives harvested corn spike body, divests the bract of the corn spike body received; And guide surface, described guide surface makes the corn spike body received decline and guides towards the starting ends arranging described peeling handling part more,
Arrange described peeling handling part in each of arranging described peeling handling part more and possess a pair peeling rollers, described a pair peeling rollers is arranged on the width of described peeling handling part, be driven to the axle center extended in the longitudinal direction of described peeling handling part as pivot rotates
Described guide surface arranges multiple guide body, and multiple described guide body is arranged on the width of described peeling handling part,
Described guide body is configured to, and is positioned at the described peeling handling part front between the two of adjacent a pair, is guided by corn spike body between peeling rollers described in a pair of described peeling handling part,
Arrange the stage portion of holding up from described guide surface at the initiating terminal of described guide body, the upright height of the described stage portion of adjacent described guide body is set as identical.
According to this structure, when the corn spike body on guide surface is horizontal posture, the both end sides of corn spike body is relative with guide body (or offseting).Certain end side thick and thin of corn spike body and a wherein side relative (or offseting) of adjacent guide body can be caused due to the posture of the corn spike body of movement on guide surface, no matter the thick end side of corn spike body or thin end side and a wherein side relative (or offseting) of adjacent guide body, because the stage portion of adjacent guide body is all holded up from guide surface with identical height, therefore the both end sides of corn spike body all can arrive to the stage portion of guide body, thus the both end sides of corn spike body is subject to resistance.When the both end sides of corn spike body is endowed resistance, because the end side of corn spike body is different from the thickness of another side, therefore corn spike body run-off the straight, corn spike body is endowed and turns power thus.Consequently, the posture of corn spike body is easily converted to longitudinal posture from horizontal posture.
Therefore, by means of only employing, this simple structure of stage portion is set at the initiating terminal of guide body, corn spike body can be imported peeling handling part with the posture of longitudinal direction, the seed grain difficult drop-off when peeling process.
The utility model is preferably, and the described initiating terminal of adjacent described guide body is positioned at identical position on the moving direction of corn spike body.
According to this structure, the no matter thick end side of corn spike body or thin end side relative with a side of adjacent guide body (or offseting), the posture of corn spike body all can easily be converted to longitudinal posture.
The no matter thick end side of corn spike body or thin end side relative with a side of adjacent guide body (or offseting), because the initiating terminal of adjacent guide body is positioned at identical position on the moving direction of corn spike body, therefore the both end sides of corn spike body all can offset with the stage portion of guide body, the both end sides of corn spike body is endowed resistance, thus corn spike body is given and turned power.
The utility model is preferably, described guide body is configured to, when observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the upper edge of described guide body is more partially lean on the moving direction downstream of corn spike body higher relative to the height of described guide surface, the upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is relative to the inclination of described guide surface, and to be in a ratio of steep dip relative to the inclination of described guide surface oblique with the upper edge of the opposing party's guide body.
According to this structure, when the corn spike body of horizontal posture costs adjacent guide body, the moving resistance giving end side is different from the moving resistance giving another side, and corn spike body is endowed and turns power thus.Consequently, corn spike body is more prone to become longitudinal posture.
The utility model is preferably, and on the moving direction of corn spike body, the length of the upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is longer than the length of the upper edge of the opposing party guide body.
According to this structure, when the corn spike body of horizontal posture costs adjacent guide body, because the length of the upper edge of adjacent guide body is different, therefore the moving resistance giving the end side of the corn spike body of horizontal posture is different from the moving resistance giving another side, and corn spike body is endowed and turns power thus.Consequently, the posture of corn spike body is more prone to be converted to longitudinal posture.
The utility model is preferably, arrange above described guide body and be grilled into whirligig, the described whirligig that is grilled into is driven to the axle center extended in the direction of the width of described peeling handling part as pivot rotates, corn spike body is grilled into described peeling handling part side, the described whirligig that is grilled into possesses arrange on the direction along described axle center multiple and is grilled into blade part, and when overlooking described multiple blade part that is grilled into for state equitant with described guide body.
According to this structure, owing to being grilled into blade part, active force is applied to the corn spike body being subject to being undertaken by guide body the active force of posture correction, therefore easily give corn spike body to turn power, easily make the posture of corn spike body be converted to longitudinal posture.In addition, easily make corn spike body be guaranteed with the route between the adjacent guide body of longitudinal posture movement, make corn spike body import peeling handling part swimmingly with the posture of longitudinal direction.
The utility model is preferably, arrange above described guide body and be grilled into whirligig, the described whirligig that is grilled into is driven to the axle center extended in the direction of the width of described peeling handling part as pivot rotates, corn spike body is grilled into described peeling handling part side, the described whirligig that is grilled into possesses arrange on the direction along described axle center multiple and is grilled into blade part, and described multiple blade part that is grilled into is configured to state equitant with described guide body when overlooking, when observing from the side of corn spike body moving direction, the described rotational trajectory being grilled into blade part is configured to overlap with described guide body.
According to this structure, upwards lifted from guide surface by guide body being in and easily applying the corn spike body the state turning power, be grilled into blade part do not have the situation generation of futile effect but really produce active force, easily give corn spike body thus to turn power, be more prone to make the posture of corn spike body be converted to longitudinal posture.
The utility model is preferably, the upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is high relative to the height of described guide surface relative to the upper edge of aspect ratio the opposing party guide body of described guide surface, when observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the described rotational trajectory being grilled into blade part is configured to, compared with the described guide body that upper edge is low relative to the height of guide surface partially by the top and the described guide body high relative to the height of guide surface with upper edge overlap.
According to this structure, be grilled into blade part apply active force owing to costing the high end side of height in the both end sides of the corn spike body of adjacent guide body, that lift from guide surface, therefore corn spike body is more prone to be given turn power, and the accuracy rate that corn spike body becomes longitudinal posture from horizontal posture uprises.
Corn picker of the present utility model possesses apparatus for peeling off, and this apparatus for peeling off has said structure.
According to this structure, can provide a kind of harvesting to the seed grain of corn spike body to come off few corn picker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view that apparatus for peeling off is shown.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that apparatus for peeling off front portion is shown.
Fig. 3 illustrates guide body and is grilled into the end view of blade part.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that guide body is shown.
Description of reference numerals
1: apparatus for peeling off; 14: guide surface; 15: peeling handling part; 18: peeling rollers; 21: guide body; 21b: the upper edge of guide body; 22: stage portion; 30: be grilled into whirligig; P: position; T: rotational trajectory.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to Figure of description, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the apparatus for peeling off 1 illustrated described in embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the front portion of the apparatus for peeling off 1 illustrated described in embodiment of the present utility model.Apparatus for peeling off 1 is arranged on corn picker.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, F represents the body it " front " of corn picker, and B represents body it " afterwards ", and L represents body it " left side ", and R represents body it " right side ".
In corn picker, reaping part (not shown) is set at front part of a body, in the front portion of the rear portion of reaping part and apparatus for peeling off 1 across being provided with conveying plant 2.By making the body of corn picker travel, by reaping part from corn plant body harvesting corn spike body.The corn spike body of harvesting is that seed grain in corn plant body is linked to be bar-shaped spike and is the seed grain of spike is by the position of bract coated state.Gather in the corn spike body obtained and be delivered to body back upper place by conveying plant 2, discharge from the mouth 3 of sending of conveying plant 2.The corn spike body of discharging is received by apparatus for peeling off 1, carries out the peeling process divesting corn spike body bract.
Below guide body 21 and apparatus for peeling off 1 are described.In the explanation to guide body 21 and apparatus for peeling off 1, the moving direction upstream (on the left of the paper of Fig. 2) of corn spike body is " front ", the moving direction downstream (on the right side of the paper of Fig. 2) of corn spike body is " afterwards ", when observing from the moving direction downstream of corn spike body towards upstream, left side (on the downside of the paper of Fig. 2) is " left side ", when observing from the moving direction downstream of corn spike body towards upstream, right side (on the upside of the paper of Fig. 2) is " right side ".
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, skinner box 10 is possessed at apparatus for peeling off 1.Pair of right and left cross wall plate 11, front chute 12 and receiving platform 13 is possessed at skinner box 10.Front chute 12 is arranged on the front portion of skinner box 10.Front chute 12 is set to the higher inclination attitude in more forward side.Left end side and the right-hand member side of front chute 12 are supported in cross wall plate 11.Guide surface 14 is formed by front chute 12.Receiving platform 13 is arranged on the rearward end of skinner box 10.Left end side and the right-hand member side of receiving platform 13 are supported in cross wall plate 11.
Be provided with 8 row's peeling handling part 15,5 to rotate transfer device 16 and 1 claw roller 17 in the inside of skinner box 10.8 row's peeling handling parts 15, between the below of the rearward end of guide surface 14 and the below of receiving platform 13, are arranged on the width of apparatus for peeling off 1.The peeling rollers 18 of pair of right and left is possessed at each row's peeling handling part 15 of 8 row's peeling handling parts 15.The pair of right and left peeling rollers 18 of each row's peeling handling part 15 is arranged on the width of peeling handling part 15.The pair of right and left peeling rollers 18 of each row's peeling handling part 15 possesses the axle center that (namely on the direction of the fore-and-aft direction along body) extends on the direction along peeling handling part 15 fore-and-aft direction, is driven to this axle center as pivot rotates.The direction of rotation of the peeling rollers 18 in the left side of each row's peeling handling part 15 is the direction of rotation to right rotation (clockwise) when observing from rear, is the direction of rotation to anticlockwise (counterclockwise) when the direction of rotation of the peeling rollers 18 on right side is observed from rear.
5 rotate transfer device 16 above 8 row's peeling handling parts 15, are arranged in along on the direction of the fore-and-aft direction of peeling handling part 15.5 each rotation transfer devices 16 rotating transfer device 16 possess the axle center extended on the width of peeling handling part 15, are driven to this axle center as pivot rotates.Claw the top that roller 17 is arranged on receiving platform 13.Claw roller 17 and possess the axle center extended on the width of apparatus for peeling off 1, be driven to this axle center as pivot rotates.
Decline along guide surface 14 in the front of guide surface 14 under carrying out the corn spike body drop of self-conveying apparatus 2, thus the corn spike body carrying out self-conveying apparatus 2 is guided towards the starting ends (leading section) of each row's peeling handling part 15 by guide surface 14.While transferred being directed into each corn spike body arranging peeling handling part 15 from guide surface 14 rearward by peeling rollers 18 and rotation transfer device 16, divested by the bract of peeling rollers 18 pairs of corn spike bodies.Specifically, corn spike body is being that longitudinal posture (length direction of corn spike body is the posture of the axis direction along peeling rollers 18) is between pair of right and left peeling rollers 18 relative to peeling rollers 18.Pair of right and left peeling rollers 18 rotates with the state clamping corn spike body, and the bract of corn spike body is divested by pair of right and left peeling rollers 18.The bract divested from corn spike body falls downwards between pair of right and left peeling rollers 18.The corn spike body coming the rearward end of peeling rollers 18 claws to receiving platform 13 by clawing roller 17.Claw to the corn spike body on receiving platform 13 and send from receiving platform 13 to the rear of apparatus for peeling off 1 by clawing roller 17.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the surface of guide surface 14 is arranged 1 and distribute guide body 20 and 7 guide body 21.
Compared with 7 guide body 21, distribute guide body 20 and be set to partially forward upside (upstream of the moving direction of corn spike body).It is the guide surface of roughly triangular shape when distributing guide body 20 and possessing and overlook.Distribute when guide body 20 is formed as observing in the longitudinal direction from the left and right sides to the median rise shape (present embodiment is triangle) that center side uprises gradually.The corn spike body that front from from conveying plant 2 to guide surface 14 falls by distribute guide body 20 guide towards guide surface 14 the left and right sides expand scatter.
7 guide body 21 are in the upper arrangement of left and right directions (width of peeling handling part 15).The arrangement pitch of 7 guide body 21 is set as: even if there is the horizontal situation of taking between 2 guide body 21 of corn spike body, also there will not be the horizontal situation of taking between 3 guide body 21 of corn spike body.Each guide body 21 of 7 guide body 21 is positioned at adjacent a pair peeling handling part 15 front between the two.Distribute guide body 20 or around to the corn spike body being positioned at guide surface 14 center side of rear side distributing guide body 20 by distributing corn spike body that guide body 20 guides to the cross end side of the left and right sides of guide surface 14 and crossing, by peeling rollers 18 from the guiding of each guide body 21 to the left and right sides of the peeling handling part 15 at the rear in each guide body 21 between move.
Specifically, each guide body 21 of 7 guide body 21 is configured to as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
When overlooking, each guide body 21 is configured to: the shape of upper surface 21a is in the shape (namely more becoming looser shape to the downstream of corn spike body moving direction) broadened backward.When observing in the longitudinal direction, each guide body 21 is configured to, and the shape of upper surface 21a is more be partial to the narrower shape (i.e. upward-fining shape) of upside width.The bottom of each guide body 21 possesses mounting plate portion 21c.Mounting plate portion 21c is attached at guide surface 14, thus each guide body 21 is fixed on guide surface 14.
The initiating terminal (front end) of each guide body 21 is provided with the stage portion 22 of holding up from guide surface 14.The upright height of the stage portion 22 of adjacent guide body 21 is set as identical.The initiating terminal that 7 guide body 21 are configured to adjacent guide body 21 is positioned at same position P (with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) on corn spike body moving direction.
Each guide body 21 is configured to, when observing from the side of corn spike body moving direction (when observing in the lateral direction), upper edge 21b is more partially higher by corn spike body moving direction downstream shape (shape namely uprised backward) relative to the height of guide surface 14.7 guide body 21 are configured to, and it is oblique that the upper edge 21b of the side's guide body 21 in adjacent guide body 21 is in a ratio of steep dip relative to the inclination of guide surface 14 and the upper edge 21b of the opposing party's guide body 21 relative to the inclination of guide surface 14.
7 guide body 21 are configured to, and the upper edge 21b of wherein side's guide body 21 of adjacent guide body 21 is high relative to the height of guide surface 14 relative to the upper edge 21b of aspect ratio the opposing party guide body 21 of guide surface 14.Specifically, the upper edge 21b that in adjacent guide body 21, upper edge 21b is high dipping guide body 21 relative to the inclination of guide surface 14 is set as relative to the height of guide surface 14, is that the upper edge 21b of semi-steep guide body 21 is high relative to the height of guide surface 14 than upper edge 21b relative to the inclination of guide surface 14.
7 guide body 21 are configured to, and on corn spike body moving direction, the length of the upper edge 21b of the side's guide body 21 in adjacent guide body 21 is longer than the length of the upper edge 21b of the opposing party guide body 21.Specifically, the length of the upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 that upper edge 21b is high relative to the height of guide surface 14, the length of the upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 lower relative to the height of guide surface 14 than upper edge 21b is long.
By the shape broadened backward of the upper surface 21a of guide body 21 and the upward-fining shape of upper surface 21a, the corn spike body on guide surface is directed toward between peeling rollers 18.
When the corn spike body being positioned at guide surface 14 is horizontal posture (namely the length direction of corn spike body is the posture in the direction crossing with the axle center of peeling rollers 18), the directed body of posture 21 of corn spike body is modified to longitudinal posture (namely the length direction of corn spike body is the posture in the direction in axle center along peeling rollers 18).
In other words, when corn spike body becomes horizontal posture, the both end sides of corn spike body is relative with the stage portion 22 of guide body 21.Because the stage portion 22 relative with the both end sides of corn spike body is holded up from guide surface 14 with identical upright height, and the stage portion 22 relative with the both end sides of corn spike body is positioned at identical position on the moving direction of corn spike body, therefore for the stage portion 22 of side's guide body 21, no matter thick end side (the root side of spike body) or thin end side (the most advanced and sophisticated side of spike body of corn spike body, i.e. side, corn stigma portion) corresponding thereto (or offseting), the both end sides of corn spike body all can be butted on stage portion 22, thus the both end sides of corn spike body is applied in resistance, and utilize the end side of corn spike body different from the thickness of another side, corn spike body is given turns power.
The upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 that the upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 costed due to the end side of corn spike body costs from another side of corn spike body relative to the height of guide surface 14 is different relative to the height of guide surface 14, and therefore the height that lifts from guide surface 14 of the both end sides of corn spike body is different.In other words, corn spike body tilts.Consequently, by utilizing the end side of corn spike body different from the thickness of another side, corn spike body is given turns power.
The end side of corn spike body is costed and the length of upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 of movement and the inclination relative to guide surface 14, costs and the length of the upper edge 21b of the guide body 21 of movement and different relative to the inclination of guide surface 14 from another side of corn spike body.Thus, the moving resistance given in the end side of corn spike body is different from the moving resistance given in another side, thus corn spike body is given and turned power.As mentioned above, corn spike body is given turns power, thus the posture of corn spike body is converted to longitudinal posture by turning power from horizontal posture.
As shown in Figure 2, the cross wall plate 11 in the left and right sides have horizontal end guide body 23 between each cross wall plate 11 and guide surface 14.To be guided by horizontal end guide body 23 along the corn spike body of cross wall plate 11 and move between the peeling rollers 18 of the peeling handling part 15 of horizontal end.
Arrange above guide body 21 and be grilled into whirligig 30.Be grilled into whirligig 30 and possess the axle center extended on the width of peeling handling part 15, be driven to this axle center as pivot rotates to direction of rotation A (with reference to Fig. 1).The corn spike body being positioned at guide surface 14 carries out being grilled into operation to peeling handling part side by being grilled into whirligig 30, corn spike body can be imported peeling handling part 15 swimmingly.
Arrange and be multiplely grilled into blade part 31 being grilled into whirligig 30.For the corn spike body being positioned at guide surface 14 with horizontal posture, do not give it turn power by means of only guide body 21, but also give it turn power by being grilled into being grilled into of blade part 31, thus the posture of corn spike body is easily converted to longitudinal posture from horizontal posture.
Specifically, be grilled into whirligig 30 to form as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3.
Be grilled into whirligig 30 and possess rotation fulcrum 32.Rotate fulcrum 32 and can drive the cross wall plate 11 being supported in the left and right sides rotatably, being driven to the axle center that extends in the direction of the width with peeling handling part 15 for pivot rotates.
Multiple be grilled into blade part 31 along rotate fulcrum 32 axle center direction on spaced arrangement.Each blade part 31 that is grilled into can not be supported in rotation fulcrum 32 with the relative rotation.Each blade part 31 that is grilled into possesses a pair blade body.Each a pair blade body being grilled into blade part 31 clips rotation fulcrum 32 and arranges with linearity in the radial direction rotating fulcrum 32.Multiple blade part 31 that is grilled into is supported in rotation fulcrum 32 with the state that the adjacent rotatable phase being grilled into the blade body of blade part 31 is different.
Be grilled into and be grilled into blade part 31 when whirligig 30 is configured to overlook and overlap with guide body 21.Be grilled into whirligig 30 when being configured to observe from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the rotational trajectory T and the guide body 21 that are grilled into blade part 31 overlap.Corn spike body not only directed body 21 imparting turns power, and is undertaken being grilled into operation by being grilled into blade part 31, thus the accuracy rate that corn spike body can be made to become longitudinal posture from horizontal posture becomes large.
Specifically, be constructed as follows.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4,7 guide body 21 are configured to, and the width of the rearward end of the side's guide body 21 in adjacent guide body 21 is wider than the width of the opposing party guide body 21.The width of the rearward end of the guide body 21 that the upper edge 21b in adjacent guide body 21 is high relative to the height of guide surface 14 is set as, the width of the rearward end of the guide body 21 lower relative to the height of guide surface 14 than upper edge 21b is wide.
As shown in Figure 2, be grilled into whirligig 30 and be configured to, multiple blade part 31 that is grilled into is provided with 2 and is grilled into blade part 31 above each guide body 21.Be grilled into whirligig 30 to be configured to, 2 rearward end being grilled into blade part 31 guide body 21 wide with rearward end width being positioned at the top of the wide guide body of rearward end width 21 are overlapping when overlooking.
As shown in Figure 3, be grilled into whirligig 30 when observing from the side of corn spike body moving direction, each rotational trajectory T being grilled into blade part 31 is positioned at the guide body 21 lower relative to the height of guide surface 14 than upper edge 21b partially by the top, and the guide body 21 high relative to the height of guide surface 14 with upper edge 21b overlaps.
In the corn spike body of horizontal posture, undertaken being grilled into operation by being grilled into blade part 31 from guide surface 14 end side lifted that hoists by guide body 21, thus corn spike body is endowed and turns power.
[other embodiments]
(1) initiating terminal showing adjacent guide body is in the above-described embodiments positioned at the example of same position on corn spike body moving direction, and the utility model also may be embodied as and produces displacement between the two.
(2) show the example of upper edge relative to the inclination difference of guide surface of adjacent guide body in the above-described embodiments, also to may be embodied as upper edge be skewed for guide surface and upper edge is identical relative to the inclination of guide surface.
(3) show the example of the length difference of the upper edge being configured to adjacent guide body in the above-described embodiments, also may be embodied as the guide body adopting the length of upper edge identical.
(4) show the example that setting is grilled into whirligig 30 in the above-described embodiments, also may be embodied as not arrange and be grilled into whirligig 30.
(5) show in the above-described embodiments and be configured to, by corn spike body relative to the example of body along fore-and-aft direction transfer, also can be configured to corn spike body relative to the example of body along width transfer.
[utilizability in industry]
The utility model can be used in the apparatus for peeling off with 8 row's peeling handling parts 15, also can be used in and have the apparatus for peeling off that below 7 rows or 9 arrange above peeling handling part 15.When have no more than 7 row peeling handling part 15 time, arrange be less than 7 guide body 21, be less than 16 be grilled into blade part 31.When having the peeling handling part 15 being no less than 9 rows, arrange more than 7 guide body 21, more than 16 be grilled into blade part 31.
Claims (12)
1. an apparatus for peeling off, is characterized in that, possesses:
Many rows peeling handling part, the described peeling handling part of many rows receives harvested corn spike body, divests the bract of the corn spike body received; And guide surface, described guide surface makes the corn spike body received decline and guides towards the starting ends arranging described peeling handling part more,
Arrange described peeling handling part in each of arranging described peeling handling part more and possess a pair peeling rollers, described a pair peeling rollers is arranged on the width of described peeling handling part, be driven to the axle center extended in the longitudinal direction of described peeling handling part as pivot rotates
Described guide surface arranges multiple guide body, and multiple described guide body is arranged on the width of described peeling handling part,
Described guide body is configured to, and is positioned at the described peeling handling part front between the two of adjacent a pair, is guided by corn spike body between peeling rollers described in a pair of described peeling handling part,
Arrange the stage portion of holding up from described guide surface at the initiating terminal of described guide body, the upright height of the described stage portion of adjacent described guide body is set as identical.
2. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The described initiating terminal of adjacent described guide body is positioned at identical position on the moving direction of corn spike body.
3. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described guide body is configured to, and when observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the upper edge of described guide body is more partially lean on the moving direction downstream of corn spike body higher relative to the height of described guide surface,
The upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is relative to the inclination of described guide surface, and to be in a ratio of steep dip relative to the inclination of described guide surface oblique with the upper edge of the opposing party's guide body.
4. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described guide body is configured to, and when observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the upper edge of described guide body is more partially lean on the moving direction downstream of corn spike body higher relative to the height of described guide surface,
The upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is relative to the inclination of described guide surface, and to be in a ratio of steep dip relative to the inclination of described guide surface oblique with the upper edge of the opposing party's guide body.
5. the apparatus for peeling off according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that,
On the moving direction of corn spike body, the length of the upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is longer than the length of the upper edge of the opposing party guide body.
6. the apparatus for peeling off according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that,
Arrange above described guide body and be grilled into whirligig, described in be grilled into whirligig and be driven to the axle center extended in the direction of the width of described peeling handling part for pivot rotates, be grilled into corn spike body to described peeling handling part side,
The described whirligig that is grilled into possesses arrange on the direction along described axle center multiple and is grilled into blade part, and when overlooking described multiple blade part that is grilled into for state equitant with described guide body.
7. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Arrange above described guide body and be grilled into whirligig, described in be grilled into the axle center extended in the direction of the width that whirligig is actuated to described peeling handling part be that pivot rotates, be grilled into corn spike body to described peeling handling part side,
The described whirligig that is grilled into possesses arrange on the direction along described axle center multiple and is grilled into blade part, and when overlooking described multiple blade part that is grilled into for state equitant with described guide body.
8. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side of corn spike body moving direction, described in be grilled into blade part rotational trajectory be configured to overlap with described guide body.
9. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side of corn spike body moving direction, described in be grilled into blade part rotational trajectory be configured to overlap with described guide body.
10. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
The upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is high relative to the height of described guide surface relative to the upper edge of aspect ratio the opposing party guide body of described guide surface,
When observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the described rotational trajectory being grilled into blade part is configured to, compared with the described guide body that upper edge is low relative to the height of guide surface partially by the top and the described guide body high relative to the height of guide surface with upper edge overlap.
11. apparatus for peeling off according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
The upper edge of the side's guide body in adjacent described guide body is high relative to the height of described guide surface relative to the upper edge of aspect ratio the opposing party guide body of described guide surface,
When observing from the side of the moving direction of corn spike body, the described rotational trajectory being grilled into blade part is configured to, compared with the described guide body that upper edge is low relative to the height of guide surface partially by the top and the described guide body high relative to the height of guide surface with upper edge overlap.
12. 1 kinds of corn pickers, is characterized in that,
Possesses the apparatus for peeling off according to any one of Claims 1-4 and claim 7 to 11.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520909016.4U CN205196347U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
| CN201520190144.8U CN204837153U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520190144.8U CN204837153U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520909016.4U Division CN205196347U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204837153U true CN204837153U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54727769
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520909016.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205196347U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
| CN201520190144.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204837153U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520909016.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205196347U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Device and corn harvester skin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN205196347U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520909016.4U patent/CN205196347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520190144.8U patent/CN204837153U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN205196347U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |