CN204835813U - Electromagnetic power machine - Google Patents

Electromagnetic power machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204835813U
CN204835813U CN201520590975.4U CN201520590975U CN204835813U CN 204835813 U CN204835813 U CN 204835813U CN 201520590975 U CN201520590975 U CN 201520590975U CN 204835813 U CN204835813 U CN 204835813U
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China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
bent axle
magnet
power machine
electro
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520590975.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡晓青
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520590975.4U priority Critical patent/CN204835813U/en
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Abstract

Electromagnetic power machine belongs to mechanical power equipment field. Its characterized in that: the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through connecting rod (3) and connects the power of the magnetic forever mechanism (7) that drives bent axle circulation rotation, magnetic forever power mechanism (7) include around electro -magnet (705) that have the coil and with electro -magnet (705) actuation or the slide mechanism that repels, electro -magnet (705) are fixed to be set up, at the outside activity suit slide mechanism of electro -magnet (705), slide mechanism's two upper and lower inboards be equipped with with electro -magnet (705) actuation or permanent magnet (702) of repelling. The utility model discloses a bent axle is as power output shaft to adopt multiunit magnetic power mechanism forever in the below of bent axle, magnetic power mechanism adopts permanent magnet and electro -magnet complex structure around there being the coil forever, and the electric current of coil changes and results in the polarity intermittent type nature of electro -magnet to change on the electro -magnet, forms and promotes bent axle pivoted drive power, and is energy -concerving and environment -protective, simple structure, and the cost of manufacture is relatively low.

Description

Electromagnetic power machine
Technical field
Electromagnetic power machine, belongs to mechanical and power equipment field.
Background technology
At present, along with society and scientific and technological developing rapidly, resource is also constantly exploited, particularly, people start constantly to develop to save the energy, the engine of decreasing pollution in recent years, as power-equipments such as electric motors, but due to conversion efficiency low, there is the problem of energy waste.
Permanent magnetic power machine, a kind of mechanical equipment that can produce continuous driving force, it does not use coal, fuel oil equal energy source, can produce power endlessly.Can solve due to a large amount of serious air ambient pollution problems using oil firing to cause such as automobiles, its principle is the permanent magnetic using permanent magnetic material, and utilize its repulsion to produce the moment of rotating, form permanent magnetic power machine, and this engine can be used in any area.
But the experiment proved that, existing electromagnetic power machine majority exist complex structure, cost of manufacture high, be short of power, the shortcoming such as poor controllability, still can not apply on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, structure is simple, controllability is high electromagnetic power machine.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this electromagnetic power machine, comprise power output shaft, it is characterized in that: described power output shaft is bent axle, the trunnion two ends of bent axle are rotated by bearing and are arranged, and the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through the permanent magnet powered mechanism of connecting rod connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating; Described permanent magnet powered mechanism comprises the electromagnet that is wound with coil and the slide mechanism with electromagnet generation relative sliding, electromagnet is fixedly installed, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of electromagnet, the permanent magnet be provided with inside two up and down with electromagnetic actuation or repulsion of slide mechanism.
The permanent magnet polarity up and down inside two of described slide mechanism is identical.
Described slide mechanism comprises permanent magnetism support, linear bearing and slide bar, and permanent magnetism support both sides are provided with and longitudinally arrange and the slide bar be connected to one with it, and slide bar is set with linear bearing, and linear bearing is fixed on fixed mount by bearing holder (housing, cover).
Described permanent magnet powered mechanism is provided with many groups, and the crank-shaft link neck having at least two groups of permanent magnet powered mechanisms to connect has angle at circumferencial direction.
Described many groups permanent magnet powered mechanisms are axially arranged side by side, and are provided with magnetic isolation plate between adjacent permanent magnet actuating unit.
Described permanent magnet powered mechanism is provided with many groups, on multiple positions that described many groups permanent magnet powered mechanisms are separately positioned on power output shaft axis and radial direction circularizes setting.
The output of described bent axle is equipped with angle detection mechanism, angle detection mechanism comprises photoelectric sensor and angle detection dish, angle detection dish is sleeved on the end of bent axle, and photoelectric sensor is arranged on outside casing, and its end is responded to angle detection dish outer ring and contacted.
Described angle detection dish card is divided into the fan-shaped card of even number equal portions of two equal portions or more than two parts, and carries out annular cutting to the exterior rim of spaced many parts of fan-shaped cards, and the fan-shaped card external profile diameter forming half is less than the fan-shaped card of another half.
Described angle detection dish card is divided into two equal portions, and power output shaft end mounted bearing is unilateral bearing.
Described power output shaft is bent axle, and the trunnion two ends of bent axle are rotated by bearing and arranged, and the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through the permanent magnet powered mechanism of connecting rod connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating; Described permanent magnet powered mechanism comprises permanent magnet and the slide mechanism with permanent magnet generation relative sliding, and permanent magnet is fixedly installed, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of permanent magnet, slide mechanism be provided with the electromagnet being wound with coil inside two up and down.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model has is:
1, power output shaft adopts bent axle, and the permanent magnet powered mechanism of many groups is adopted in the below of bent axle, by the rotation of passing into Current Control bent axle many groups connecting rod neck of different directions and size to the permanent magnet powered mechanism of many groups, thus realize the reciprocating rotary of power output shaft, reach the object of Power output, the structure that permanent magnet powered mechanism adopts permanent magnet to coordinate with the electromagnet being wound with coil, on electromagnet, the curent change of coil causes the polarity intermittence of electromagnet to change, thus and between permanent magnet, keep active force that is attracting or that repel each other, form the actuating force promoting crank rotation, without the need to by other energy and power, energy-conserving and environment-protective are thoroughly accomplished, and structure is simple, cost of manufacture is relatively low.
2, the angle detection mechanism that can control its rotation direction and rotational angle is installed in one end of power output shaft, thus achieves the rotation controllability of power output shaft easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the electromagnetic power machine of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the end view schematic diagram of the electromagnetic power machine of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the angle detection dish being divided into 8 equal portions.
Fig. 4 is the front view schematic diagram of the electromagnetic power machine of embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the front view schematic diagram of the electromagnetic power machine of embodiment 3.
Wherein, 1, casing 2, power output shaft 3, connecting rod 4, bearing 5, photoelectric sensor 6, fixed mount 7, permanent magnet powered mechanism 701, permanent magnetism support 702, permanent magnet 703, linear bearing 704, slide bar 705, electromagnet 706, hold-down nut 707, every magnet plate 8, angle detection dish 801, light shielding part 802, light in part 9, bearing pin 10, magnetic isolation plate.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3 are most preferred embodiments of the present utility model, are described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 ~ 5 pair of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3: electromagnetic power machine, comprise casing 1, power output shaft 2, connecting rod 3 and permanent magnet powered mechanism 7, power output shaft 2 is provided with in casing 1, and the output of power output shaft 2 stretches out casing 1 side, power output shaft 2 is bent axle, the trunnion two ends of bent axle are laterally fixed on casing 1 top by bearing 4, by the permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 of connecting rod 3 connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating below the connecting rod neck of bent axle.
Permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 comprises the electromagnet 705 that is wound with coil and the slide mechanism with electromagnet 705 adhesive or repulsion, electromagnet 705 is arranged on the middle part of casing 1 by the fixed mount 6 be arranged in the middle part of casing 1, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of electromagnet 705, the permanent magnet 702 be provided with inside two up and down with electromagnet 705 adhesive or repulsion of slide mechanism.
Permanent magnet 702 polarity up and down inside two of slide mechanism is identical.Slide mechanism comprises permanent magnetism support 701, linear bearing 703 and slide bar 704, permanent magnetism support 701 both sides are provided with and longitudinally arrange and the slide bar 704 be connected to one with it, slide bar 704 is set with linear bearing 703, linear bearing 703 is fixed on fixed mount 6 by bearing holder (housing, cover), slide bar 704 connects permanent magnetism support 701 by hold-down nut 706, and permanent magnet 702 both sides are provided with every magnet plate 707.
Permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 is provided with many groups, and the crank-shaft link neck having at least two groups of permanent magnet powered mechanisms 7 to connect has angle at circumferencial direction.The sense of current of the electromagnet 705 of many groups of adjacent permanent magnet powered mechanisms 7 is different.Many groups of permanent magnet powered mechanisms 7 are axially arranged side by side, or are axially crisscross arranged, and are provided with magnetic isolation plate 10 between adjacent permanent magnet actuating unit 7.
The output that bent axle stretches out casing 1 is equipped with angle detection mechanism, angle detection mechanism comprises photoelectric sensor 5 and angle detection dish 8, angle detection dish 8 is sleeved on the end of bent axle, and photoelectric sensor 5 is arranged on outside casing 1, and its end and angle detection are coiled 8 outer rings and responded to and contact.The fan-shaped card of even number equal portions that 8 cards are divided into two equal portions or more than two parts is coiled in angle detection, and carries out annular cutting to the exterior rim of spaced many parts of fan-shaped cards, and the fan-shaped card external profile diameter forming half is less than the fan-shaped card of another half.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, angle detection is coiled 8 cards and is divided into eight equal portions, wherein has the fan-shaped overall diameter of spaced quarter to be less than other quarter, thus, whole angle detection dish 8 leaves four light and injects space, and photoelectric sensor 5 is photosensitive by this space.As shown in FIG., the part that sectorial area is larger is to block the light shielding part 801 of photoelectric sensor 5, and the part that sectorial area is less is the light in part 802 that tolerable light is injected.
In addition, coil 8 cards be divided into two equal portions when angle detection, power output shaft 2 end mounted bearing 4 is unilateral bearing.The rotation direction of power output shaft 2 is controlled by unilateral bearing.
Operation principle and the course of work: by controlling the sense of current on the winding coil on electromagnet 705 and size, the operation principle of this electromagnetic power machine mainly makes that the polarity on electromagnet 705 is continual to change, thus make constantly to produce between the permanent magnet 702 of itself and side mounted thereto and below to repel each other or attracting change, thus formation actuating force up or down.
Concrete, give around the winding coil energising on electromagnet 705, and in galvanization, repeatedly change sense of current and size in coil, polarity on electromagnet 705 is changed with the change of electric current, the polarity at electromagnet about 705 two ends is different, thus and constantly produce between two permanent magnets 702 of side mounted thereto and below and repel each other or attracting change, permanent magnet 702 drives the slide bar 704 be sleeved in linear bearing 703 to move up or down by permanent magnetism support 701, thus drive the crank-shaft link neck connected above it to rotate up or down by connecting rod 3, because power output shaft 2 is bent axle, and bent axle is provided with and organizes connecting rod neck more, connect again under corresponding many group connecting rod necks and organize slide mechanism more, therefore, finally realize the reciprocating rotation of power output shaft 2.
In addition, in the process that power output shaft 2 rotates, one end of stretching out casing 1 at power output shaft 2 is provided with angle detection mechanism, while its angle detection dish 8 rotates with power output shaft 2, on angle detection dish 8, spaced light shielding part 801 and light in part 802 are proceeding through the photoelectric sensor 5 be arranged on outside casing 1, realize the photosensitive of photoelectric sensor 5 or shading.When needing the rotational angle arranging power output shaft 2, control by the quantity arranging light shielding part 801 and light in part 802 on angle detection dish 8.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, slide mechanism is provided with side by side four groups, when the rotational angle of power output shaft 2 is a rotating unit with 90 degree, and during for turning clockwise, and four groups of slide mechanism winding coil current switching sequential in figure:
90 degree are forwarded to from 0 degree, positive and negative, positive and negative;
180 degree are forwarded to from 90 degree, positive and negative, negative, positive;
270 degree are forwarded to from 180 degree, negative, positive, negative, positive;
360 degree are forwarded to from 270 degree, negative, positive, positive and negative.
When the rotational angle of power output shaft 2 is a rotating unit with 90 degree, and during for being rotated counterclockwise, four groups of slide mechanism winding coil current switching sequential in figure:
90 degree are forwarded to from 0 degree, positive and negative, negative, positive;
180 degree are forwarded to from 90 degree, positive and negative, positive and negative;
270 degree are forwarded to from 180 degree, negative, positive, positive and negative;
360 degree are forwarded to from 270 degree, negative, positive, negative, positive.
When the rotational angle of power output shaft 2 is a rotating unit with 180 degree, four groups of slide mechanism winding coil current switching sequential in figure:
180 degree are forwarded to from 0 degree, positive and negative, positive and negative;
360 degree are forwarded to from 180 degree, negative, positive, negative, positive.
Embodiment 2
With reference to accompanying drawing 4: as shown in the figure, permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 is provided with many groups, and is even number set, and wherein every two groups is a unit, and every two groups connect same connecting rod 3 jointly, namely two groups of permanent magnet powered mechanisms 7 drive same connecting rod 3 to move up and down jointly.Other settings are identical with embodiment 1 with operation principle.
Embodiment 3
With reference to accompanying drawing 5: as shown in the figure, permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 is provided with many groups, on multiple positions that described many groups permanent magnet powered mechanisms 7 are separately positioned on power output shaft 2 axis and radial direction circularizes setting.Namely from being axially provided with many groups, multicomponent and between the horizontal center line axis of power output shaft 2 is not in different angles.Other settings are identical with embodiment 1 with operation principle.
Embodiment 4
Power output shaft 2 is bent axle, and the trunnion two ends of bent axle are rotated by bearing 4 and arranged, and the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through the permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 of connecting rod 3 connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating; Permanent magnet powered mechanism 7 comprises permanent magnet 702 and with permanent magnet 702, the slide mechanism of relative sliding occurs, and permanent magnet 702 is fixedly installed, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of permanent magnet 702, slide mechanism be provided with the electromagnet 705 being wound with coil inside two up and down.Change adhesive between two electromagnet 705 and permanent magnet 702 or repulsion by the sense of current changing the coil that electromagnet 705 is wound with, thus realize slide mechanism and move up or down.Other settings are identical with embodiment 1 with operation principle.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not restriction the utility model being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. electromagnetic power machine, comprise power output shaft (2), it is characterized in that: described power output shaft (2) is bent axle, the trunnion two ends of bent axle are rotated by bearing (4) and are arranged, and the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through the permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) of connecting rod (3) connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating; Described permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) comprises the electromagnet (705) that is wound with coil and with electromagnet (705), the slide mechanism of relative sliding occurs, electromagnet (705) is fixedly installed, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of electromagnet (705), the permanent magnet (702) be provided with inside two up and down with electromagnet (705) adhesive or repulsion of slide mechanism.
2. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: permanent magnet (702) polarity up and down inside two of described slide mechanism is identical.
3. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described slide mechanism comprises permanent magnetism support (701), linear bearing (703) and slide bar (704), permanent magnetism support (701) both sides are provided with and longitudinally arrange and the slide bar (704) be connected to one with it, slide bar (704) is set with linear bearing (703), linear bearing (703) is fixed on fixed mount (6) by bearing holder (housing, cover).
4. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) is provided with many groups, and the crank-shaft link neck having at least two groups of permanent magnet powered mechanisms (7) to connect has angle at circumferencial direction.
5. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described many groups permanent magnet powered mechanisms (7) are axially arranged side by side, and are provided with magnetic isolation plate (10) between adjacent permanent magnet actuating unit (7).
6. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) is provided with many groups, described many groups permanent magnet powered mechanisms (7) are separately positioned on the axial multiple positions of power output shaft (2) and radial direction circularizes setting.
7. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the output of described bent axle is equipped with angle detection mechanism, angle detection mechanism comprises photoelectric sensor (5) and angle detection dish (8), angle detection dish (8) is sleeved on the end of bent axle, photoelectric sensor (5) is arranged on casing (1) outside, and its end is responded to angle detection dish (8) outer ring and contacted.
8. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described angle detection dish (8) card is divided into the fan-shaped card of even number equal portions of two equal portions or more than two parts, and annular cutting is carried out to the exterior rim of spaced many parts of fan-shaped cards, the fan-shaped card external profile diameter forming half is less than the fan-shaped card of another half.
9. electromagnetic power machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described angle detection dish (8) card is divided into two equal portions, and power output shaft (2) end mounted bearing (4) is unilateral bearing.
10. electromagnetic power machine, comprise power output shaft (2), it is characterized in that: described power output shaft (2) is bent axle, the trunnion two ends of bent axle are rotated by bearing (4) and are arranged, and the connecting rod neck of bent axle passes through the permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) of connecting rod (3) connecting band dynamic crankshaft circulation rotating; Described permanent magnet powered mechanism (7) comprises permanent magnet (702) and with permanent magnet (702), the slide mechanism of relative sliding occurs, permanent magnet (702) is fixedly installed, at the external activity suit slide mechanism of permanent magnet (702), slide mechanism be provided with the electromagnet (705) being wound with coil inside two up and down.
CN201520590975.4U 2015-08-08 2015-08-08 Electromagnetic power machine Expired - Fee Related CN204835813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520590975.4U CN204835813U (en) 2015-08-08 2015-08-08 Electromagnetic power machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520590975.4U CN204835813U (en) 2015-08-08 2015-08-08 Electromagnetic power machine

Publications (1)

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CN204835813U true CN204835813U (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411457A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 宁波朴素电器有限公司 Brush head of vibration face cleansing instrument
CN109236462A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 广州天磁科技有限公司 Magnetomotive moving structure
CN110380568A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-25 徐林 A kind of power take-off mechanism of electromagnetic drive

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411457A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 宁波朴素电器有限公司 Brush head of vibration face cleansing instrument
CN109236462A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 广州天磁科技有限公司 Magnetomotive moving structure
CN109236462B (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-03-29 广州天磁科技有限公司 Magnetomotive moving structure
CN110380568A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-25 徐林 A kind of power take-off mechanism of electromagnetic drive

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160808

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee