CN204833847U - A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit - Google Patents

A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204833847U
CN204833847U CN201520395169.1U CN201520395169U CN204833847U CN 204833847 U CN204833847 U CN 204833847U CN 201520395169 U CN201520395169 U CN 201520395169U CN 204833847 U CN204833847 U CN 204833847U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
teaching
circuit
ignition
sensor
engine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520395169.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨爱民
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Priority to CN201520395169.1U priority Critical patent/CN204833847U/en
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Publication of CN204833847U publication Critical patent/CN204833847U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit, including the teaching box, be equipped with demonstrating board in the teaching box, demonstrating board is last to be equipped with traditional firing circuit, the electronic ignition circuit, automatically controlled firing circuit and power supply, circuit on this demonstrating board is detachable line structure, this teaching case is simulated the ignition system circuit of car and is designed, can let the student understand the electrical circuitry of three kinds of firing circuits more directly perceivedly, the structure is practical reliable, the convenient removal is used, the interconnecting link of car firing circuit can be seen clearly through the teaching case, can use in laboratory or classroom, through letting the student start interconnecting link, understand the circuit trend more easily, effectively promote teaching effects.

Description

For the teaching case of automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching
Technical field
The utility model relates to teaching teaching case, especially a kind of teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching.
Background technology
Present vocational school automobile circuit teaching major part is that its heavier mass of existing demonstrator, not easily moves with demonstrator, be only limited at use for laboratory, easily cause circuit heating, short circuit phenomenon, difficult repairing, difficult maintenance, in the electric circuit teaching of particularly automotive ignition system, single firing circuit cannot meet the needs of teaching, and teaching process mainly allows the connection of Students ' Learning circuit, and student can't see line alignment, be difficult to understand its circuit theory, teaching efficiency is bad.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching, and the syndeton of circuit shown more intuitively by teaching case, and convenient teaching, promotes teaching efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
For the teaching case of automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching, comprise teaching casing, demonstrator is provided with in described teaching casing, described demonstrator is provided with conventional point ignition circuit, electronic igniting circuit, electronic control ignition circuit and power supply, described conventional point ignition circuit comprises and connects the first ignition switch successively, first ignition coil, circuit breaker, first ignition distributor and several spark plugs, described electronic igniting circuit comprises the second ignition switch connected successively, second point fire coil, second ignition distributor and several spark plugs, the input end of described second point fire coil is also connected with the second ignition controller, the input end of described second ignition controller is connected with signal generator, described electronic control ignition circuit comprises the sensor unit connected successively, control unit of engine and some the igniting branch roads connected by control unit of engine output, every bar igniting branch road comprises thirdly fiery controller, thirdly fire coil and spark plug, circuit-line on described demonstrator is dismountable line construction.
Preferably, described signal generator is hall signal generator.
Preferably, described sensor unit comprises the crankshaft position sensor, CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor, detonation sensor, throttle position sensor, air flow sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor that are connected with control unit of engine respectively.
Preferably, described control unit of engine is ECU electronic controller.
Preferably, also include engine signal sensor in described sensor unit to be connected with control unit of engine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the ignition system circuit of this teaching case simulated automotive and designing, student can be allowed to understand the circuit theory of three kinds of firing circuits more intuitively, structure is practical reliable, convenient mobile use, can being seen clearly the connection line of automobile igniting circuit by teaching case, can use in laboratory or classroom, starting connection line by allowing student, more easily understand line alignment, effectively promote teaching efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of conventional point ignition circuit in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of electronic igniting circuit in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of electronic control ignition circuit in the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the utility model is provided for the teaching case of automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching, comprise teaching casing, demonstrator is provided with in described teaching casing, described demonstrator is provided with conventional point ignition circuit, electronic igniting circuit, electronic control ignition circuit and power supply 1, the power supply 1 adopted is accumulator, and the circuit-line on above-mentioned demonstrator is dismountable line construction, and student can be allowed to understand the circuit theory of three kinds of firing circuits more intuitively.
Shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned conventional point ignition circuit comprises and connects the first ignition switch 2, first ignition coil 3, circuit breaker 4, first ignition distributor 5 and several spark plugs 6 successively, when circuit breaker 4 contacting, the flow direction of electric current is: the armature winding-circuit breaker 4 contacts-power supply 1 "-" of accumulator "+"-first ignition switch 2-the first ignition coil 3, primary current produces magnetic field in iron core.When the contact of circuit breaker 4 disconnects, primary current is cut off, magnetic field dissipate in iron core, the high-tension electricity kinetic potential of about 20000V is induced in the secondary winding of the first ignition coil 3, this electromotive force acts on spark plug 6, produce spark, by rotating the cam of the first ignition distributor 5, ignition order igniting pressed by each spark plug 6.
Shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned electronic igniting circuit comprises the second ignition switch 7, second point fire coil 8, second ignition distributor 9 and several spark plugs 6 that connect successively, the input end of described second point fire coil 8 connects the second ignition controller 10, the input end connection signal generator 11 of described second ignition controller 10, this signal generator 11 is hall signal generator.During work, the triggering impeller of driven by engine hall signal generator drives the shaft pulley of the second ignition distributor 9 to rotate, when the blade triggering impeller enters air-gap, signal generator 11 output HIGH voltage signal 11 ~ 12V, make the final stage large power triode conducting VT in the second ignition controller 10 integrated circuit, electronic igniting circuit is connected.When the blade triggering impeller leaves air-gap, signal generator 11 exports the low voltage signal of 0.3 ~ 0.4V, the large power triode of the second ignition controller 10 is ended, and circuit generation high-tension electricity (20000V-30000V) acts on spark plug 6 lights a fire.
Shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned electronic control ignition circuit comprises the sensor unit, the control unit of engine 12 that connect successively and is exported some igniting branch roads of connection by control unit of engine 12, and every bar igniting branch road comprises thirdly fiery controller 13, thirdly fire coil 14 and spark plug 6.
Wherein, sensor unit comprises the crankshaft position sensor, CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor, detonation sensor, throttle position sensor, air flow sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and the engine signal sensor that are connected with control unit of engine 12 respectively.Preferably, described control unit of engine 12 is ECU electronic controller.During work, ECU electronic controller is according to sensor signal (signal such as G, Ne), determine Optimum spark advance angle and conduction time, and send instruction (IGt, IGd signal) with this to thirdly fiery controller 13, thirdly fiery controller 13 device is according to instruction, controls conducting and the cut-off of thirdly fire coil 14 primary circuit.When primary circuit is cut off, in secondary coil, induce high pressure, through ignition distributor or the spark plug 6 directly delivering to working cylinder, produce spark and light a fire.
Can be seen clearly the connection line of automobile igniting circuit by teaching case, can use in laboratory or classroom, by allowing student start connection line, more easily understand line alignment, effectively promoting teaching efficiency.
The above, just preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present utility model with identical means, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. for the teaching case of automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching, comprise teaching casing, demonstrator is provided with in described teaching casing, it is characterized in that: described demonstrator is provided with conventional point ignition circuit, electronic igniting circuit, electronic control ignition circuit and power supply, described conventional point ignition circuit comprises and connects the first ignition switch successively, first ignition coil, circuit breaker, first ignition distributor and several spark plugs, described electronic igniting circuit comprises the second ignition switch connected successively, second point fire coil, second ignition distributor and several spark plugs, the input end of described second point fire coil is also connected with the second ignition controller, the input end of described second ignition controller is connected with signal generator, described electronic control ignition circuit comprises the sensor unit connected successively, control unit of engine and some the igniting branch roads connected by control unit of engine output, every bar igniting branch road comprises thirdly fiery controller, thirdly fire coil and spark plug, circuit-line on described demonstrator is dismountable line construction.
2. the teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described signal generator is hall signal generator.
3. the teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor unit comprises the crankshaft position sensor, CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor, detonation sensor, throttle position sensor, air flow sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor that are connected with control unit of engine respectively.
4. the teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described control unit of engine is ECU electronic controller.
5. the teaching case for automotive ignition system electric circuit teaching according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also include engine signal sensor in described sensor unit and be connected with control unit of engine.
CN201520395169.1U 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit Expired - Fee Related CN204833847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520395169.1U CN204833847U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520395169.1U CN204833847U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204833847U true CN204833847U (en) 2015-12-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520395169.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204833847U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A teaching case for teaching of car ignition system circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204833847U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160609

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee