CN204831905U - Dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate - Google Patents
Dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN204831905U CN204831905U CN201520528534.1U CN201520528534U CN204831905U CN 204831905 U CN204831905 U CN 204831905U CN 201520528534 U CN201520528534 U CN 201520528534U CN 204831905 U CN204831905 U CN 204831905U
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- plane
- pressing plate
- trapezoidal
- centre gripping
- slippage
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a glass tests the clamp plate, a dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate, every clamp plate by the centre gripping part with slide partial the component, as the improvement: the part of sliding lies in centre gripping part one end and overlap joint plane in the centre gripping part, the partial lower surface that slides for the plane of sliding down, has trapezoidal tongue on the plane of sliding down, the upper surface of centre gripping part is plane on the centre gripping, has trapezoidal recess on the centre gripping on the plane, sliding down, the plane is in same height on plane and the centre gripping, there is the centre gripping slope clamping part branch inboard, and it has the rubber preforming still to adhere to on the centre gripping slope, the contained angle of plane between 16 is 51-53 degrees on centre gripping slope 15 and the centre gripping, and centre gripping slope 15 goes up to bond and have the rubber preforming 51 of 2.1-2.3 millimeters thicknesses of one deck, carries out the plane to toughened glass board 100 and in spacing, can produce a decurrent component adjusting the width for it is dull and stereotyped 50 to be lived the testboard by 100 toughened glass boards of being tested, avoids the inhomogeneous production of 100 local atresss of toughened glass board to burst.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of glass test pressing plate, classification number: G01N3/04 (2006.01), and particularly relating to so a kind of surrounding can zoom in or out, and for adjustment isoplanar, a kind of dovetail groove four limit pressing plate of tested glass intensity.
Background technology
Glass is one of the most ancient material that it is found that and utilize.Before 3500, just there has been the technology of the simple glass implements of making in ancient Egypt, the jewelry of man-made glass and China has also been unearthed in the grave in the Western Zhou Dynasty.Along with the development of science and technology, glass develops rapid especially within the nearly centenary time, and glass has become requisite a kind of material in mankind's daily life.Along with expanding economy, glass is more and more extensive in the application of all trades and professions.Glass can be used as glass curtain wall, glass door and window etc. between floors, and can be used as teacup, bottle, light fixture etc. in daily necessities, in industrial machinery, glass can be used as transparent sight hole, glass door etc.
At present, much important glass component, such as large glass curtain wall and glass zenith, the windshield of aerospace vehicle is all adopt the special glasss such as tempered glass, requires very strict, therefore check the performance of glass just to seem more and more important to glass properties.From 1 day May in 2003, China implements mandatory inspection system to automobile, train, architectural safety glass used, and the safety glass product not obtaining Compulsory Certification of Products certificate and do not apply China Compulsory Product Certification mark must not dispatch from the factory, import and sale.
Fragmentation test is a kind of major way detecting tempered glass quality, according to national standard requirement, fragment after the fragmentation of the tempered glass that 3mm is thick in any 50*50mm should be greater than 30, fragment after the fragmentation of the tempered glass that 4mm ~ 12mm is thick in any 50*50mm should be greater than 40, allowed a small amount of strip fragment, its length is no more than 75mm.The trend of strip fragment and glass edge should be almost parallel, and as not parallel, angle can not more than 45 degree, if having one not up to standard, be substandard product.
Existing tempered glass fragmentation test method is freely lain on testing table by tempered glass sample, and retrain glass periphery by adhesive tape or other modes, or cover thin film on tempered glass, splashes to prevent glass fragment.The position of distance periphery about 20mm on the longest edge center line of sample, be that the pane hammer of 0.2mm scholar 0.05mm or drift impact with tip curvature radius, making sample broken, is that the fragment number in center of circle radius 75mm circle does not conduct a survey within the scope of product edges 20mm and with shock point.The measure retaining fragment pattern should start after 10s after the blow and terminate in 3min after the blow.This method not only operates inconvenience, spended time is longer, and adhesive tape is disposable product, easily cause waste and pollute, and the tape residue on test board flat board 50 must be removed clean after each test, could remove clean cullet, otherwise residual chopped glass will affect experiment test operation next time.
Simultaneously adhesive tape also has and is burst by tempered glass the possibility that strength collapses out, and causing operating personnel injured, therefore, is very necessary to the improvement of tempered glass fragmentation test device.
Chinese Patent Application No.: 201420595067.X, tempered glass fragmentation status test unit, propose the clamping that some brand-new method and measures deal with brittle glass, but cannot accomplish that arbitrary dimension regulates, also cannot accomplish to allow four limit pressing plates all at grade.At least to have in this patent while be cannot contact with experiment work table top.Simultaneously the unsettled barricade 5 that is referred to as in embodiment cannot contact with base 1 together with other three side bumpers wall, has to use catch 4 to make up the space between unsettled barricade 5 and base 1, cause surrounding discontinuity.In addition, catch 4 local width is fixing, polylith can only be adopted to splice, cannot accomplish the consecutive variations of different in width.
Summary of the invention
For above prior art Problems existing, the utility model adopts slip dovetail groove, the adjustable design in isoplanar is carried out to pressing plate, achieve the armourplate glasses such as the glass of sizes different size, adjustment isoplanar, a kind of dovetail groove four limit pressing plate can be shared, carry out the intensity of subtest glass.Specific as follows:
A kind of adjustment isoplanar, dovetail groove four limit pressing plate, comprise the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the 3rd pressing plate and the 4th pressing plate that four physical dimensions are identical, every pressing plate is made up of retained part and slippage part, first pressing plate is made up of the first retained part and the first slippage part, second pressing plate is made up of the second retained part and the second slippage part, 3rd pressing plate is made up of the 3rd retained part and the 3rd slippage part, and the 4th pressing plate is made up of the 4th retained part and the 4th slippage part;
As improvement: described slippage part is positioned at described retained part one end and is overlapped on plane on retained part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane, and slippage lower plane has trapezoidal tongue, and the upper surface of described retained part is the upper plane of clamping, plane has in clamping trapezoidal groove; In described slippage lower plane and described clamping, plane is in sustained height; Have clamping slope inside retained part, slope is also attached with rubber compressing tablet in clamping;
For being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue in trapezoidal groove on the first described retained part and the 4th slippage part; Trapezoidal groove on the 4th described retained part and between the trapezoidal tongue in the 3rd slippage part for being slidably matched; For being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue in trapezoidal groove on the second described retained part and the first slippage part; Trapezoidal groove on the 3rd described retained part and between the trapezoidal tongue in the second slippage part for being slidably matched;
In described clamping, plane is 10 to 12 millimeters to the degree of depth of the groove floor of described trapezoidal groove bottom surface, angle between the groove inclined-plane of described trapezoidal groove both sides and groove floor is 59 to 61 and spends, the groove floor width of described trapezoidal groove bottom surface is 22 to 24 millimeters, groove floor length direction is 2200 to 2400 millimeters, and described trapezoidal groove end opening;
The height of the tongue end face above described slippage lower plane to described trapezoidal tongue is 9 to 11 millimeters, angle between the tongue inclined-plane of described trapezoidal tongue both sides and tongue end face is 59 to 61 and spends, and the tongue end face width above described trapezoidal tongue is 21 to 23 millimeters.
As further improvement: the angle between described clamping slope and the upper plane of clamping is 51 ~ 53 degree.
As further improvement: the rubber compressing tablet described clamping slope being bonded with one deck 2.1 ~ 2.3 millimeters thick.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
One, described slippage part is positioned at described retained part one end and is overlapped on plane on retained part, and described slippage lower plane 61 is in sustained height with plane 16 in described clamping, guarantees tested armourplate glass 100 surrounding discontinuity;
Two, between the trapezoidal tongue 41 of every limit pressing plate and adjacent trapezoidal groove 14 for being slidably matched, realize can regulating arbitrarily continuously the armourplate glass 100 of different in width;
Three, the angle between described clamping slope 15 and the upper plane 16 of clamping is 51 ~ 53 degree, and described clamping slope 15 is bonded with the rubber compressing tablet 51 of one deck 2.1 ~ 2.3 millimeters thick, adjustment width armourplate glass 100 carried out plane spacing while, a downward component can be produced, make tested armourplate glass 100 touch test board flat board 50, avoid the uneven generation explosion of armourplate glass 100 local pressure;
Four, realize detection experiment overall process and eliminate disposable product adhesive tape, not only save test consumables cost, avoid contaminated environment; Also shorten the activity duration, also make work efficiency improve twice.Priorly thoroughly avoid because adhesive tape is burst by tempered glass the possibility that strength collapses out, the personal safety of operating personnel is more secure.
Five, adopt the rubber compressing tablet 51 of natural man-made rubber, its specific material composition physical characteristics that formula has, guarantees to go through 900 experiment test operations without breakage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view combinationally used of of the present utility model 4 group.
Fig. 2 is the design sketch after the pressing plate in Fig. 1 clamps foursquare tested glass plate 100.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the 4th pressing plate 40 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the isometric front view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the rear isometric view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cut-open view in Fig. 2, is placed on test board flat board 50 after tested glass plate 100 is fixed.
Fig. 8 is the C-C cut-open view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9: the pressing plate of adjustment isoplanar, a kind of dovetail groove four limit, comprise the first pressing plate 10 that four physical dimensions are identical, second pressing plate 20, 3rd pressing plate 30 and the 4th pressing plate 40, every pressing plate is made up of retained part and slippage part, first pressing plate 10 is made up of the first retained part 19 and the first slippage part 18, second pressing plate 20 is made up of the second retained part 29 and the second slippage part 28, 3rd pressing plate 30 is made up of the 3rd retained part 39 and the 3rd slippage part 38, 4th pressing plate 40 is made up of the 4th retained part 49 and the 4th slippage part 48,
As improvement: described slippage part is positioned at described retained part one end and is overlapped on plane on retained part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane 61, slippage lower plane 61 has trapezoidal tongue 41, and the upper surface of described retained part is the upper plane 16 of clamping, plane 16 has in clamping trapezoidal groove 14; Described slippage lower plane 61 is in sustained height with plane 16 in described clamping; Have clamping slope 15 inside retained part, slope 15 is also attached with rubber compressing tablet 51 in clamping;
In described clamping, plane 16 is 10 to 12 millimeters to the degree of depth of the groove floor of described trapezoidal groove 14 bottom surface, angle between the groove inclined-plane of described trapezoidal groove 14 both sides and groove floor is 59 to 61 and spends, the groove floor width of described trapezoidal groove 14 bottom surface is 22 to 24 millimeters, groove floor length direction is 2200 to 2400 millimeters, and the described single-ended opening of trapezoidal groove 14;
The height of the tongue end face above described slippage lower plane 61 to described trapezoidal tongue 41 is 9 to 11 millimeters, angle between the tongue inclined-plane of described trapezoidal tongue 41 both sides and tongue end face is 59 to 61 and spends, and the tongue end face width above described trapezoidal tongue 41 is 21 to 23 millimeters;
Trapezoidal groove 14 on the first described retained part 19 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the 4th slippage part 48 for being slidably matched; Trapezoidal groove 14 on the 4th described retained part 49 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the 3rd slippage part 38 for being slidably matched;
Trapezoidal groove 14 on the second described retained part 29 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the first slippage part 18 for being slidably matched; Trapezoidal groove 14 on the 3rd described retained part 39 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the second slippage part 28 for being slidably matched.
As further improvement: the angle between described clamping slope 15 and the upper plane 16 of clamping is 51 ~ 53 degree;
As further improvement: the rubber compressing tablet 51 described clamping slope 15 being bonded with one deck 2.1 ~ 2.3 millimeters thick;
In embodiment, the angle between clamping slope 15 and the upper plane 16 of clamping is 52 degree, clamping slope 15 is bonded with the rubber compressing tablet 51 of one deck 2.2 millimeters thick.
When will do fragmentation test to tempered glass, step is as follows:
One, by the first identical for four physical dimensions pressing plate 10, second pressing plate 20, 3rd pressing plate 30 and the 4th pressing plate 40 are placed on above test board flat board 50, for being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue 41 in trapezoidal groove 14 on first retained part 19 and the 4th slippage part 48, for being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue 41 in trapezoidal groove 14 on 4th retained part 49 and the 3rd slippage part 38, trapezoidal groove 14 on second retained part 29 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the first slippage part 18 for being slidably matched, trapezoidal groove 14 on 3rd retained part 39 and between the trapezoidal tongue 41 in the second slippage part 28 for being slidably matched, make the first pressing plate 10 that four physical dimensions are identical, second pressing plate 20, the surrounding ambient in besieged city between 3rd pressing plate 30 and the 4th pressing plate 40,
Two, above-mentioned surrounding ambient size is greater than the physical dimension of the armourplate glass 100 wanting tested, armourplate glass 100 that will be tested is placed on the test in above-mentioned surrounding ambient, above test board flat board 50, the first pressing plate 10 that mobile four physical dimensions are identical successively, second pressing plate 20, 3rd pressing plate 30 and the 4th pressing plate 40, the rubber compressing tablet 51 on every pressing plate is made tightly to touch four limit outer rims of the armourplate glass 100 wanting tested, again with external splint successively by the first identical for four physical dimensions pressing plate 10, second pressing plate 20, 3rd pressing plate 30 and the 4th pressing plate 40 are fixed on test board flat board 50,
Three, after wanting tested armourplate glass 100 to be fixed, exert a force on assigned address according to testing standard pane hammer, tested armourplate glass 100 is destroyed, require to detect according to national standard, complete the fragmentation status test of tempered glass;
Four, unclamp external splint, remove pressing plate at least, dispose tempered glass fragment, as long as prepare for next tested armourplate glass 100.
The above-mentioned substantive distinguishing features of the utility model, guarantees to bring following progressive effect:
One, described slippage part is positioned at described retained part one end and is overlapped on plane on retained part, and described slippage lower plane 61 is in sustained height with plane 16 in described clamping, guarantees tested armourplate glass 100 surrounding discontinuity;
Two, between the trapezoidal tongue 41 of every limit pressing plate and adjacent trapezoidal groove 14 for being slidably matched, realize can regulating arbitrarily continuously the armourplate glass 100 of different in width;
Three, the angle between described clamping slope 15 and the upper plane 16 of clamping is 51 ~ 53 degree, and described clamping slope 15 is bonded with the rubber compressing tablet 51 of one deck 2.1 ~ 2.3 millimeters thick, adjustment width armourplate glass 100 carried out plane spacing while, a downward component can be produced, make tested armourplate glass 100 touch test board flat board 50, avoid the uneven generation explosion of armourplate glass 100 local pressure;
Four, realize detection experiment overall process and eliminate disposable product adhesive tape, not only save test consumables cost, avoid contaminated environment; Also shorten the activity duration, the tape residue on test board flat board 50 need not be removed clean after each test, only need to remove clean cullet, just can implement experiment test operation next time, make work efficiency improve twice.Priorly thoroughly avoid because adhesive tape is burst by tempered glass the possibility that strength collapses out, the personal safety of operating personnel is more secure.
Claims (3)
1. adjustment isoplanar, dovetail groove four limit pressing plate, comprise the first pressing plate (10) that four physical dimensions are identical, second pressing plate (20), 3rd pressing plate (30) and the 4th pressing plate (40), every pressing plate is made up of retained part and slippage part, first pressing plate (10) is made up of the first retained part (19) and the first slippage part (18), second pressing plate (20) is made up of the second retained part (29) and the second slippage part (28), 3rd pressing plate (30) is made up of the 3rd retained part (39) and the 3rd slippage part (38), 4th pressing plate (40) is made up of the 4th retained part (49) and the 4th slippage part (48),
It is characterized in that: described slippage part is positioned at described retained part one end and is overlapped on plane on retained part; The lower surface of described slippage part is slippage lower plane (61), slippage lower plane (61) there is trapezoidal tongue (41), the upper surface of described retained part is the upper plane (16) of clamping, plane (16) has in clamping trapezoidal groove (14); Described slippage lower plane (61) is in sustained height with plane (16) in described clamping; There is clamping slope (15) inside retained part, clamping slope (15) is also attached with rubber compressing tablet (51); For being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue (41) in trapezoidal groove (14) on described the first retained part (19) and the 4th slippage part (48); Trapezoidal groove (14) on the 4th described retained part (49) and between the trapezoidal tongue (41) in the 3rd slippage part (38) for being slidably matched; For being slidably matched between trapezoidal tongue (41) in trapezoidal groove (14) on described the second retained part (29) and the first slippage part (18); Trapezoidal groove (14) on the 3rd described retained part (39) and between the trapezoidal tongue (41) in the second slippage part (28) for being slidably matched;
In described clamping, plane (16) is 10 to 12 millimeters to the degree of depth of the groove floor of described trapezoidal groove (14) bottom surface, angle between the groove inclined-plane of described trapezoidal groove (14) both sides and groove floor is 59 to 61 and spends, the groove floor width of described trapezoidal groove (14) bottom surface is 22 to 24 millimeters, groove floor length direction is 2200 to 2400 millimeters, and described trapezoidal groove (14) single-ended opening;
The height of the tongue end face above described slippage lower plane (61) to described trapezoidal tongue (41) is 9 to 11 millimeters, angle between the tongue inclined-plane of described trapezoidal tongue (41) both sides and tongue end face is 59 to 61 and spends, and the tongue end face width above described trapezoidal tongue (41) is 21 to 23 millimeters.
2. adjustment isoplanar, a kind of dovetail groove four limit according to claim 1 pressing plate, is characterized in that: the angle between described clamping slope (15) and the upper plane (16) of clamping is 51 ~ 53 degree.
3. adjustment isoplanar, a kind of dovetail groove four limit according to claim 1 pressing plate, is characterized in that: the rubber compressing tablet (51) described clamping slope (15) being bonded with one deck 2.1 ~ 2.3 millimeters thick.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520528534.1U CN204831905U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate |
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CN201520528534.1U CN204831905U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate |
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CN204831905U true CN204831905U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201520528534.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204831905U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Dovetail groove four sides are adjusted with plane clamp plate |
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- 2015-07-21 CN CN201520528534.1U patent/CN204831905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20160721 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |