CN204831853U - Saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device - Google Patents
Saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204831853U CN204831853U CN201520553400.5U CN201520553400U CN204831853U CN 204831853 U CN204831853 U CN 204831853U CN 201520553400 U CN201520553400 U CN 201520553400U CN 204831853 U CN204831853 U CN 204831853U
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- saliva
- silica gel
- gel funnel
- outer tube
- funnel
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- 210000003296 Saliva Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 Glands Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003079 Salivary Glands Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device, it is including outer tube (1) and inner tube (2) and the upper portion ability folding silica gel funnel (3) that cup joint, wherein silica gel funnel (3) upper portion can get into after being folding in inner tube (2), the top edge card of inner tube (2) is in on the top edge of outer tube (1), the bottom of inner tube (2) has confession saliva (8) and fixes through reaching spacer screen (7) of silica gel funnel (3) lower part pipe, have the volume scale on the lateral wall of outer tube (1) and be connected through flexible coupling area (6) and lid (5). The utility model discloses a saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device can reduce saliva collection and the contaminated chance of saliva gauge volume in -process saliva, ensures that the saliva sample can not deteriorate at the collection in -process, improves and collects the quality, directly confirm the saliva volume, reduce the operating procedure, reduce experimental error.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Bioexperiment device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement device.
Background technology
The research of salivary secretion is the fundamental research for salivary gland function, also relates to physiology of oral cavity, biochemistry, microorganism and the multi-disciplinary fundamental research such as clinical.Saliva collection is divided into the saliva collection of full saliva collection and single body of gland, conventional full saliva collection method has fine-still method, tell follow the example of, attraction method, swab stick method four kinds, wherein attract method and swab stick method can produce the stimulation of certain degree to oral cavity, thus the saliva amount of experimenter is had an impact, therefore now do not advocate.
The test tube of fine-still method normally experimenter's hand held tape funnel, makes saliva instill gradually in test tube along lower lip, at the end of experimenter saliva in mouth is all spat in test tube; Tell that to follow the example of be that experimenter makes saliva assemble at the bottom of mouth, the saliva of gathering spits in the test tube of band funnel every 60s or certain hour by experimenter.These two kinds of collection methods all need the test tube using band funnel, but find in actual tests, because saliva viscosity is larger, when off-test, funnel is still attached with more saliva and cannot falls into test tube, especially when (as every min) collects subjects saliva needs at times, because saliva amount per minute is limited, saliva residual on funnel has a significant impact the metering that saliva is measured.Such as, find in experiment, when experimenter spues 1 milliliter of saliva, the saliva having hundreds of microlitre attaches because viscosity is excessive on inner wall of hopper, cannot flow in test tube.And when testing often to saliva amount have individual lowest limit requirement, therefore, for up to nearly 50% saliva collection process losses, experimenter and experimenter all wish improvement.
At present, the object of existing saliva collecting device is generally only and gathers a certain amount of saliva and detect, or the saliva memory storage designed for paramedic, and not having can the device of accurate-metering saliva amount.
The problems referred to above are solved by the technical solution of the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind ofly can collect the thick liquids such as saliva and the device of its volume of accurate-metering easily.
The utility model relates to a kind of saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement device, and it comprises the silica gel funnel 3 that the outer tube 1 of socket and interior pipe 2 and top can fold; Can enter in described interior pipe 2 after wherein said silica gel funnel 3 top is folding, the coboundary of described interior pipe 2 is stuck on the coboundary of described outer tube 1, the bottom of described interior pipe 2 has confession saliva 8 and passes through and fix the spacer screen 7 of described silica gel funnel 3 bottom conduit, the sidewall of described outer tube 1 has volume markings and is connected with lid 5 by the band 6 that is flexible coupling.Preferably, the described outer tube 1 of this device itself is centrifuge tube.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom conduit bottom opening of described silica gel funnel 3 is angle.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower guide inside pipe wall of described silica gel funnel 3 is added is provided with cross frame 9, described cross frame 9 is fixed with the pull bar 4 leading to described silica gel funnel 3 top.Moving up and down of described silica gel funnel 3 is convenient in acting as of wherein said pull bar 4.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom conduit outer wall of described silica gel funnel 3 is provided with the projection 10 that can be stuck on described spacer screen 7.
The utility model achieves following beneficial effect:
Saliva collection of the present utility model and saliva liquid volume measurement device can collect saliva or other thick liquids easily, and can whole device centrifugal together, avoid saliva and be attached to that silica gel inner wall of hopper causes cannot the drawback of accurate-metering, by after centrifugal can the enrichment saliva of collecting to carry out follow-up detection.And described outer tube 1 sidewall of this device has volume markings, directly can determine the volume collecting saliva; On the other hand of poor quality by what measure that the utility model device collects before and after saliva, also accurately can determine the quality of collecting saliva.Device of the present utility model can reduce the contaminated chance of saliva in saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement process, guarantees that saliva sample undergoes no deterioration in collection process, improves and collects quality; Directly determine saliva volume, reduce operation steps, reduce experimental error.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is saliva collection of the present utility model and the structural representation of saliva liquid volume measurement device when collecting saliva, and express its inner structure for convenience, this figure have employed the form of partial sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, A-A place is inner.
Fig. 3 is saliva collection of the present utility model and the structural representation of saliva liquid volume measurement device when centrifugal treating, and express its inner structure for convenience, this figure have employed the form of partial sectional view.
Wherein each Reference numeral has following implication:
1-outer tube; Pipe in 2-; 3-silica gel funnel; 4-pull bar; 5-covers; 6-is flexible coupling band; 7-spacer screen; 8-saliva; 9-cross frame, 10-is protruding.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is explained in further detail, when should be understood that embodiment is only illustrative, and not restrictive.
Embodiment 1
A kind of saliva collection as shown in Figure 1 and saliva liquid volume measurement device, it comprises the silica gel funnel 3 that the outer tube 1 of socket and interior pipe 2 and top can fold; Can enter in described interior pipe 2 after wherein said silica gel funnel 3 top is folding, the coboundary of described interior pipe 2 is stuck on the coboundary of described outer tube 1, the bottom of described interior pipe 2 has confession saliva 8 and passes through and fix the spacer screen 7 of described silica gel funnel 3 bottom conduit, the sidewall of described outer tube 1 has volume markings and is connected with lid 5 by the band 6 that is flexible coupling.As shown in Figure 2, the lower guide inside pipe wall of described silica gel funnel 3 is added is provided with cross frame 9, described cross frame 9 is fixed with the pull bar 4 leading to described silica gel funnel 3 top.Moving up and down of described silica gel funnel 3 is convenient in acting as of wherein said pull bar 4.The bottom conduit outer wall of described silica gel funnel 3 is provided with the projection 10 that can be stuck on described spacer screen 7.
In use, first by pulling the described pull bar 4 of this saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement device to be taken out by described silica gel funnel 3, namely place as shown in Figure 1, saliva is collected by described silica gel funnel 3, after experimenter completes saliva collection test, promote described pull bar 4 downwards and make it drive described silica gel funnel 3 to move down, meanwhile, described silica gel funnel 3 top is folding and entirety enters in described interior pipe 2, cover described lid 5, as shown in Figure 3.Then this saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement device entirety being put into hydro-extractor carries out centrifugal.After centrifugal, described interior pipe 2 and described silica gel funnel 3 are abandoned, read the saliva amount of collecting by the volume markings on the sidewall of described outer tube 1, and subsequently the saliva of collecting is used for follow-up detection.
Device of the present utility model can reduce the contaminated chance of saliva in saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement process, guarantees that saliva sample undergoes no deterioration in collection process, improves and collects quality; And directly can determine saliva volume, reduce operation steps, reduce experimental error.In the experimental implementation needing composition in mensuration saliva amount and saliva, there is very high using value.
Claims (4)
1. saliva collection and a saliva liquid volume measurement device, is characterized in that, it comprises the silica gel funnel (3) that the outer tube (1) of socket and interior pipe (2) and top can fold; Can enter in described interior pipe (2) after wherein said silica gel funnel (3) top is folding, the coboundary of described interior pipe (2) is stuck on the coboundary of described outer tube (1), the bottom of described interior pipe (2) have for saliva (8) by and the spacer screen (7) of fixing described silica gel funnel (3) bottom conduit, the sidewall of described outer tube (1) has volume markings and by be flexible coupling band (6) with cover (5) and be connected.
2. saliva collection according to claim 1 and saliva liquid volume measurement device, is characterized in that, the bottom conduit bottom opening of described silica gel funnel (3) is angle.
3. saliva collection according to claim 1 and saliva liquid volume measurement device, it is characterized in that, the lower guide inside pipe wall of described silica gel funnel (3) is added is provided with cross frame (9), described cross frame (9) is fixed with the pull bar (4) leading to described silica gel funnel (3) top.
4. saliva collection according to claim 1 and saliva liquid volume measurement device, is characterized in that, the bottom conduit outer wall of described silica gel funnel (3) is provided with the projection (10) that can be stuck on described spacer screen (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520553400.5U CN204831853U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520553400.5U CN204831853U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device |
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CN204831853U true CN204831853U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201520553400.5U Active CN204831853U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Saliva is collected and saliva volume metering device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105021427A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Saliva collection and saliva amount metering device and method |
WO2022011859A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | 深圳爱米基因科技有限责任公司 | Saliva collector and method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201520553400.5U patent/CN204831853U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105021427A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Saliva collection and saliva amount metering device and method |
CN105021427B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-03-09 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of saliva collection and saliva liquid volume measurement apparatus and method |
WO2022011859A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | 深圳爱米基因科技有限责任公司 | Saliva collector and method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |