CN204830143U - Collection temperature spiral tubular solar energy and ground source heating refrigeration facility - Google Patents

Collection temperature spiral tubular solar energy and ground source heating refrigeration facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204830143U
CN204830143U CN201520320557.3U CN201520320557U CN204830143U CN 204830143 U CN204830143 U CN 204830143U CN 201520320557 U CN201520320557 U CN 201520320557U CN 204830143 U CN204830143 U CN 204830143U
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water
valve
threeway
communicated
collection
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魏一鸣
金菊良
唐葆君
汪哲荪
张皓
廖华
冯可梁
米志付
陈浩
程九军
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection temperature spiral tubular solar energy and ground source heating refrigeration facility, there is the water -cooling calorimeter in the building, near this building subaerial has the control room, several rows' solar water heater and photovoltaic board, the subsurface has the heat accumulation to get cold soil layer under this building or near its, there is an album hot -well at the center of getting cold soil layer in the heat accumulation, it has an album temperature spiral pipe in the cold soil layer to get around holding of this album of hot -well, be defeated by the building refrigeration to album cold water of temperature in the spiral pipe in summer, be defeated by an album temperature spiral pipe heat accumulation to solar water heater's hot water simultaneously, be defeated by the building heating to album hot water of temperature in the spiral pipe in winter. The utility model has the characteristics of environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction, occupation of land are less, the hot and cold water layering gathers, can heat and the refrigeration for buildings such as mansion, military camp, agricultural residence, villa, observation stations.

Description

Collect warm helix tube type solar energy and source, ground heating refrigeration facility
Technical field
The utility model relates to building refrigeration and heating field, specifically the warm helix tube type solar energy of a kind of collection and source, ground heating refrigeration facility.
Background technology
At present, in mansion, private residence, military camp, villa, observation station, dish canopy, poultry house, the conventional electricity refrigeration of the building such as fishpond and electricity consumption, fuel oil, fire coal, combustion natural gas, burn the heatings such as bavin, cause consuming mass energy and polluting.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency of giving building heating refrigeration modes, the utility model proposes the warm helix tube type solar energy of a kind of collection and source, ground heating refrigeration facility, this kind of facility gives building refrigeration in summer the cold water in ground next part temperature helix tube, simultaneously give ground next part temperature helix tube accumulation of heat the hot water of solar water heater, in the winter time the hot water in ground next part temperature helix tube to building heating.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
The warm helix tube type solar energy of a kind of collection and source, ground heating refrigeration facility, include accumulation of heat and store up the layer that fetches earth, collect warm helix tube, collection hot-well, control room, solar water heater, water-cooled device, photovoltaic panel, it is characterized in that: in building, have the water-cooled device described in several, ground near this building there is described control room, the solar water heater of number row and photovoltaic panel, under this building or near it, subsurface has described accumulation of heat to get cold soil layer, there is described collection hot-well at the center of getting cold soil layer in this accumulation of heat, accumulation of heat around this collection hot-well is got has the collection temperature of the multiple-layer horizontal be equally spaced to manage from top to bottom in cold soil layer, the collection Wen Guanjun of every number of plies bar is equally spaced, every bar collection Wen Guanjun arranges along the normal direction of the collection hot-well borehole wall, those collect warm pipe and are U-shaped straight tube, tube connector a serial communication is had between every layer of adjacent collection temperature pipe in described collection hot-well, collection temperature pipe between each adjacent layer has tube connector b serial communication, the collection temperature pipe of top layer there is hot water mouth, the collection temperature pipe of bottom there is cold water outlet, spiral gathering temperature pipe described in all collection temperature pipes are communicated with into clockwise, have heat-transfer matcrial between the soil getting cold soil layer in the collection Wen Guanyu accumulation of heat described in every root, described collection hot-well has wall casing retaining wall, and well head has well lid, and there is back cover in shaft bottom, the hot-water line of the described solar water heater of number row is all communicated with hot water house steward, and those solar water heaters are all communicated with cold water house steward through respective valve j, cold water pipe, several described water-cooled devices are all communicated with water main through respective valve k, feed pipe, and the return pipe of those water-cooled devices is all communicated with return main, in described control room, switch board is installed, accumulator tank, power distribution cabinet, water pump, filter a, filter b, one end of a water pipe a is communicated with described hot water mouth, the other end of this water pipe a is through threeway c, valve a is communicated with threeway a, one end of a water pipe b is communicated with described cold water outlet, the other end of this water pipe b is through threeway d, valve b is communicated with threeway a, this threeway a is communicated with the water inlet of described water pump again, the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with threeway b, described threeway b is through valve c, threeway e is communicated with described cold water house steward, described threeway b is communicated with described water main through valve d again, described hot water house steward is communicated with four-way through valve g, described return main is through threeway f, valve h is communicated with four-way, and threeway f is communicated with threeway e through valve i, the described four valve e that stimulate the menstrual flow are communicated with the water inlet of filter a, the described four valve f that stimulate the menstrual flow are communicated with the water inlet of filter b again, the delivery port of described filter a is communicated with described threeway c, the delivery port of described filter b is communicated with described threeway d, the cable of the described photovoltaic panel of number row all connects with the power distribution cabinet in control room, and this power distribution cabinet has cable and accumulator tank and to be electrically connected outward.
When getting cold soil layer accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat, Open valve b, valve c, valve j, valve g, valve e, valve-off a, valve d, valve h, valve f, valve i, start water pump, collect water in warm helix tube through cold water outlet, water pipe b, threeway d, valve b, threeway a, water pump, threeway b, valve c, threeway e, cold water house steward, cold water pipe, valve j, solar water heater, hot-water line, hot water house steward, valve g, four-way, valve e, filter a, threeway c, water pipe a, hot water mouth flow back into the warm helix tube of collection, form solar water heater to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube of collection, allow hot water flow to accumulation of heat and get cold soil layer accumulation of heat, when giving building heating, Open valve a, valve d, valve k, valve h, valve f, valve-off b, valve c, valve i, valve g, valve e, start water pump, collect water in warm helix tube through hot water mouth, water pipe a, threeway c, valve a, threeway a, water pump, threeway b, valve d, water main, feed pipe, valve k, water-cooled device, return pipe, return main, threeway f, valve h, four-way, valve f, filter b, threeway d, water pipe b, cold water outlet flow back into the warm helix tube of collection, form water-cooled device to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube of collection, hot water is allowed to flow to building heating, when giving building refrigeration, Open valve b, valve d, valve k, valve h, valve e, valve-off a, valve c, valve i, valve g, valve f, start water pump, collect water in warm helix tube through cold water outlet, water pipe b, threeway d, valve b, threeway a, water pump, threeway b, valve d, water main, feed pipe, valve k, water-cooled device, return pipe, return main, threeway f, valve h, four-way, valve e, filter a, threeway c, water pipe a, hot water mouth flow back into the warm helix tube of collection, form water-cooled device to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube of collection, cold water is allowed to flow to building refrigeration, when getting cold soil layer accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat again to building refrigeration, Open valve b, valve d, valve k, valve i, valve j, valve g, valve e, valve-off a, valve c, valve h, valve f, start water pump, collect water in warm helix tube through cold water outlet, water pipe b, threeway d, valve b, threeway a, water pump, threeway b, valve d, water main, feed pipe, valve k, water-cooled device, return pipe, return main, threeway f, valve i, threeway e, cold water house steward, cold water pipe, valve j, solar water heater, hot-water line, hot water house steward, valve g, four-way, valve e, filter a, threeway c, water pipe a, hot water mouth flow back into the warm helix tube of collection, form water-cooled device, solar water heater circulates with the water circulation of the warm helix tube of collection, after first allowing cold water flow to building refrigeration, flow to solar water heater heating to flow back to accumulation of heat again and get cold soil layer accumulation of heat,
Collection temperature helix tube type solar energy in the utility model and source, ground heating refrigeration facility are based on following operation principle:
The collection temperature pipe that multiple-layer horizontal is set in cold soil layer is got in accumulation of heat, all collection temperature pipes are communicated with into collection temperature helix tube, utilize the characteristic that hot water is less than cold water proportion, on the top of this spiral gathering temperature pipe, hot water mouth is set, in the bottom of this spiral gathering temperature pipe, cold water outlet is set, like this, the top that cold soil layer is got in accumulation of heat can store the cold that heat and its underpart can absorb source, ground.When getting cold soil layer accumulation of heat for accumulation of heat, the hot water of solar water heater is entered the warm helix tube of collection from the hot water mouth of the warm pipe of collection; When to building heating, from the hot water mouth on this spiral gathering temperature pipe top, hot water is defeated by building heating; When to building refrigeration, from the cold water outlet of this spiral gathering temperature pipe bottom, cold water is defeated by building refrigeration.Owing to choosing the large water of specific heat capacity for passing warm medium, and the moderate soil of specific heat capacity is carrier regenerator, has good accumulation of heat to get cold property so cold soil layer is got in accumulation of heat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
The one that the utility model proposes collects warm helix tube type solar energy and source, ground heating refrigeration facility, this heating equipment take solar energy as thermal source and the earth is low-temperature receiver, recirculated water is the cold medium of heat transfer biography, the soil of underground is that cold carrier is got in accumulation of heat, have environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction, occupation of land less, hot and cold water layering gather feature, building heating and the refrigeration such as Neng Wei mansion, military camp, agriculture residence, villa, observation station, dish canopy, fishpond.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is positive sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that collection temperature helix tube of the present utility model is bowed sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is collection Wen Guanzheng sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is collection temperature pipe side of the present utility model sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that collection temperature pipe of the present utility model is bowed sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is pipe net arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Number in the figure: 1 building, 2 ground, cold soil layer is got in 3 accumulation of heats, 4 collection hot-wells, 5 wall casings, 6 well lids, 7 shaft bottoms, 8 horizontal drillings, 9 sprues, 10 collection temperature pipes, the warm helix tube of 11 collection, 12 hot water mouths, 13 cold water outlets, 14 tube connector a, 15 tube connector b, 16 pass adiabator, 17 solar water heaters, 18 cold water pipes, 19 cold water house stewards, 20 hot-water lines, 21 hot water house stewards, 22 water-cooled devices, 23 feed pipes, 24 water mains, 25 return pipes, 26 return mains, 27 valve a, 28 valve b, 29 valve c, 30 valve d, 31 valve e, 32 valve f, 33 valve g, 34 valve h, 35 valve i, 36 valve j, 37 valve k, 38 threeway a, 39 threeway b, 40 threeway c, 41 threeway d, 42 threeway e, 43 threeway f, 44 four-ways, 45 water pipe a, 46 water pipe b, 47 control rooms, 48 water pumps, 49 filter a, 50 filter b, 51 accumulator tanks, 52 power distribution cabinets, 53 photovoltaic panel.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, one in the present embodiment collects warm helix tube type solar energy and source, ground heating refrigeration facility, include accumulation of heat and get cold soil layer 3, collect warm helix tube 11, collection hot-well 4, control room 47, solar water heater 17, water-cooled device 22, photovoltaic panel 53, the water-cooled device 22 described in several is had in building 1, ground near this building 1 there is described control room 47, the solar water heater 17 of number row and photovoltaic panel 53, this building 1 time or near it subsurface have described accumulation of heat to get cold soil layer 3, there is described collection hot-well 4 at the center of getting cold soil layer 3 in this accumulation of heat, accumulation of heat around this collection hot-well 4 is got in cold soil layer 3, there is the collection temperature pipe 10 of the multiple-layer horizontal be equally spaced from top to bottom, the collection temperature pipe 10 of every number of plies bar is all equally spaced, every bar collection temperature pipe 10 is all arranged along the normal direction of collection hot-well 4 borehole wall, those collect warm pipe 10 and are " U " type straight tube, tube connector a14 serial communication is had between every layer of adjacent collection temperature pipe 10 in described collection hot-well 4, collection temperature pipe 10 between each adjacent layer has tube connector b15 serial communication, the collection temperature pipe 10 of top layer there is hot water mouth 12, the collection temperature pipe 10 of bottom there is cold water outlet 13, spiral gathering temperature pipe 11 described in all collection temperature pipes 10 are communicated with into clockwise.Have heat-transfer matcrial 16 between the soil getting cold soil layer 3 at the collection temperature pipe 10 described in every root and accumulation of heat, described collection hot-well 4 has wall casing 5 retaining wall, well head has well lid 6, and there is back cover 7 in shaft bottom.The hot-water line 20 of the described solar water heater 17 of number row is all communicated with hot water house steward 21, and those solar water heaters 17 are all communicated with cold water house steward 19 through respective valve j36, cold water pipe 18.Several described water-cooled devices 22 are all communicated with water main 24 through respective valve k37, feed pipe 23, and the return pipe 25 of those water-cooled devices 22 is all communicated with return main 26.In described control room 47, switch board is installed, accumulator tank 51, power distribution cabinet 52, water pump 48, filter a49, filter b50, one end of a water pipe a45 is communicated with described hot water mouth 12, the other end of this water pipe a45 is through threeway c40, valve a27 is communicated with threeway a38, one end of a water pipe b46 is communicated with described cold water outlet 13, the other end of this water pipe b46 is through threeway d41, valve b28 is communicated with threeway a38, this threeway a38 is communicated with the water inlet of described water pump 48 again, the delivery port of described water pump 48 is communicated with threeway b39, described threeway b39 is through valve c29, threeway e42 is communicated with described cold water house steward 19, described threeway b39 is communicated with described water main 24 through valve d41 again, described hot water house steward 21 is communicated with described four-way 44 through valve g33, described return main 26 is through threeway f43, valve h34 is communicated with four-way 44, and threeway f43 is communicated with threeway e42 through valve i35, described four-way 44 is communicated with the water inlet of filter a49 through valve e31, described four-way 44 is communicated with the water inlet of filter b50 through valve f32 again, the delivery port of described filter a49 is communicated with described threeway c40, the delivery port of described filter b50 is communicated with described threeway d41.The cable of the described photovoltaic panel 53 of number row all connects with the power distribution cabinet 52 in control room 47, and this power distribution cabinet 52 has cable and accumulator tank 51 and to be electrically connected outward.When getting cold soil layer 3 accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat, Open valve b28, valve c29, valve j36, valve g33, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve d30, valve h34, valve f32, valve i35, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve c29, threeway e42, cold water house steward 19, cold water pipe 18, valve j36, solar water heater 17, hot-water line 20, hot water house steward 21, valve g33, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form solar water heater 17 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow hot water flow to accumulation of heat and get the accumulation of heat of cold soil layer 3.When heating to building 1, Open valve a27, valve d30, valve k37, valve h34, valve f32, valve-off b28, valve c29, valve i35, valve g33, valve e31, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through hot water mouth 12, water pipe a45, threeway c40, valve a27, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve h34, four-way 44, valve f32, filter b50, threeway d41, water pipe b46, cold water outlet 13 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form water-cooled device 22 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow hot water flow to building 1 heat.When freezing to building 1, Open valve b28, valve d30, valve k37, valve h34, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve c29, valve i35, valve g33, valve f32, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve h34, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form water-cooled device 22 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow cold water flow to building 1 freeze.When freezing and get cold soil layer 3 accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat to building 1, Open valve b28, valve d30, valve k37, valve i35, valve j36, valve g33, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve c29, valve h34, valve f32, starts water pump 48, collects water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve i35, threeway e42, cold water house steward 19, cold water pipe 18, valve j36, solar water heater 17, hot-water line 20, hot water house steward 21, valve g33, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, forms water-cooled device 22, solar water heater 17 circulate with the water circulation of collection warm helix tube 11, after first allowing cold water flow to building 1 refrigeration, flows to solar water heater 17 and heats and flow back to accumulation of heat again and get the accumulation of heat of cold soil layer 3.
Collect warm helix tube type solar energy and a construction method for source, ground heating refrigeration facility, carry out according to the following steps successively:
(1) at ground 2 surveying and locating, after determining the position of collection hot-well 4, absolute altitude, adopt the well location of target drill to collection hot-well 4 to hole, boring limit, limit is inserted wall casing 5 and is carried out the protection borehole wall, after the wall casing of inserting reaches projected depth, with at the bottom of concrete plugged well 7;
(2) in collection hot-well 4, rig is settled in collection temperature pipe 10 position of each layer, normal direction along the borehole wall is stored up cold soil layer 3 to accumulation of heat and is carried out horizontal drilling 8, boring limit, limit heads into the warm pipe 10 of collection, after concordant with wall casing 5 inwall for the entery and delivery port of each collection temperature pipe 10, sprue 9 is installed at the aperture place of boring, in boring, insert madjack pipe and blast pipe, limit press-in passes adiabator 16 slurries limit and extracts madjack pipe, biography adiabator 16 slurries is full of the space in whole horizontal drilling 8;
(3) the right side interface of temperature pipe 10 is integrated as cold water outlet 13 being positioned at bottom dead ahead, with tube connector a14 the right side orifice of the left side interface of bottom dead ahead collection temperature pipe 10 and Neighbor Set temperature pipe 10, with this one by one collection temperature pipe 10 serial communication of bottom, again the right side orifice of the left side interface of Neighbor Set temperature pipe 10 on the right side of bottom dead ahead with tube connector b15 and last layer dead ahead collection temperature pipe 10, by that analogy the equal serial communication of collection temperature pipe 10 of each layer, the left side interface of Neighbor Set temperature pipe 10 on the right side of temperature pipe 10 is integrated as hot water mouth 12 being positioned at top layer dead ahead, form clockwise collection temperature helix tube 11,
(4) solar water heater 17 of many rows is installed on ground 2, the valve j36 of each row's solar water heater 17 is communicated with cold water house steward 19 through respective cold water pipe 18, the hot-water line 20 of each row's solar water heater 17 is all communicated with hot water house steward 21, hot water house steward 21 and cold water house steward 19 is all routed to the position of collection hot-well 4;
(5) in building 1, all water-cooled devices 22 are installed, the valve k37 of those water-cooled devices 22 is communicated with water main 24 through respective feed pipe 23, the return pipe 25 of those water-cooled devices 22 is communicated with return main 26, water main 24 and return main 26 is routed to the position of collection hot-well 4;
(6) on the ground at collection hot-well 4 well head place, control room 47 is built, mount controller, accumulator tank 51, power distribution cabinet 52, water pump 48, filter a49, filter b50 in control room 47.One end of water pipe a45 is communicated with hot water mouth 12 described in collection hot-well 4, the other end of this water pipe a45 through threeway c40, valve a27 is communicated with a water inlet of threeway a38, one end of water pipe b46 is communicated with cold water outlet 13 described in collection hot-well 4, the other end of this water pipe b46 through threeway d41, valve b28 is communicated with another water inlet of threeway a38, the delivery port of this threeway a38 is communicated with the water inlet of water pump 48, the water inlet of the delivery port of this water pump 48 with threeway b39 is communicated with, a delivery port of this threeway b39 through valve c29, threeway e42 is communicated with cold water house steward 19, another delivery port of this threeway b39 is communicated with water main 24 through valve d30, hot water house steward 21 is communicated with a water inlet of four-way 44 through valve g33, return main 26 through threeway f43, valve h34 is communicated with another water inlet of four-way 44, and threeway f43 is communicated with threeway e42 through valve i35, this four-way 44 delivery port is communicated with the water inlet of filter a49 through valve e31, another delivery port of this four-way 44 is communicated with the water inlet of filter b50 through valve f32, the delivery port of this filter a49 is communicated with described threeway c40, the delivery port of this filter b50 is communicated with described threeway d41,
(7) photovoltaic panel 53 of number row is installed on ground 2, the cable of all photovoltaic panel 53 is connected with the power distribution cabinet 52 in control room 47, after outer electrical cables is also connected with this power distribution cabinet 52, the cable of power distribution cabinet 52 is connected with accumulator tank 51, water pump 48 and switch board respectively;
(8) debugging collecting warm helix tube type solar energy and source, ground heating refrigeration facility is carried out, when getting cold soil layer 3 accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat, Open valve b28, valve c29, valve j36, valve g33, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve d30, valve h34, valve f32, valve i35, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve c29, threeway e42, cold water house steward 19, cold water pipe 18, valve j36, solar water heater 17, hot-water line 20, hot water house steward 21, valve g33, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form solar water heater 17 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow hot water flow to accumulation of heat and get the accumulation of heat of cold soil layer 3.When heating to building 1, Open valve a27, valve d30, valve k37, valve h34, valve f32, valve-off b28, valve c29, valve i35, valve g33, valve e31, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through hot water mouth 12, water pipe a45, threeway c40, valve a27, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve h34, four-way 44, valve f32, filter b50, threeway d41, water pipe b46, cold water outlet 13 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form water-cooled device 22 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow hot water flow to building 1 heat.When freezing to building 1, Open valve b28, valve d30, valve k37, valve h34, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve c29, valve i35, valve g33, valve f32, start water pump 48, collect water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve h34, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, form water-cooled device 22 to circulate with the water circulation of the warm helix tube 11 of collection, allow cold water flow to building 1 freeze.When freezing and get cold soil layer 3 accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat to building 1, Open valve b28, valve d30, valve k37, valve i35, valve j36, valve g33, valve e31, valve-off a27, valve c29, valve h34, valve f32, starts water pump 48, collects water in warm helix tube 11 through cold water outlet 13, water pipe b46, threeway d41, valve b28, threeway a38, water pump 48, threeway b39, valve d30, water main 24, feed pipe 23, valve k37, water-cooled device 22, return pipe 25, return main 26, threeway f43, valve i35, threeway e42, cold water house steward 19, cold water pipe 18, valve j36, solar water heater 17, hot-water line 20, hot water house steward 21, valve g33, four-way 44, valve e31, filter a49, threeway c40, water pipe a45, hot water mouth 12 flow back into the warm helix tube 11 of collection, forms water-cooled device 22, solar water heater 17 circulate with the water circulation of collection warm helix tube 11, after first allowing cold water flow to building 1 refrigeration, flows to solar water heater 17 and heats and flow back to accumulation of heat again and get the accumulation of heat of cold soil layer 3,
(9) above-mentioned debugging terminates, and namely completes the construction of the warm helix tube type solar energy of collection and source, ground heating refrigeration facility.
The building 1 that building 1 is mansion, military camp, agriculture residence, villa, observation station, dish canopy, fishpond etc. need heat supply and refrigeration.Ground 2 is end faces of the earth.The effect that cold soil layer 3 is got in accumulation of heat be summer the heat storage of solar energy in sub-surface, or the cold in source, ground is defeated by building refrigeration, is supplied to building 1 winter and heats.The effect of collection hot-well 4 arranges collection warm pipe 10, water pipe a45, water pipe b46.The effect of wall casing 5 is collection hot-well 4 retaining wall.The effect of well lid 6 is for collection hot-well 4 is incubated.The effect of back cover 7 is shaft bottoms of shutoff collection hot-well 4, avoids in Groundwater infiltration well.The warm pipe 10 of collection is settled in the effect of horizontal drilling 8.The effect of sprue 9 is shutoff horizontal drilling apertures, so that press-in passes the slurries of adiabator 16 in horizontal drilling.The effect collecting warm pipe 10 is circulation water, gets in cold soil layer 3 discharge or absorb hot and cold temperature in accumulation of heat.The effect collecting warm helix tube 11 is circulation water, gets in cold soil layer 3 discharge or absorb hot and cold temperature in accumulation of heat.The effect of hot water mouth 12 is the apertures being input into or exporting hot water from warm helix tube 11 top of collection.The effect of cold water outlet 13 is the apertures being input into or exporting cold water from warm helix tube 11 bottom of collection.The effect of tube connector a14 is communicated with the adjacent collection temperature pipe 10 of layer.The effect of tube connector b15 is the collection temperature pipe 10 being communicated with adjacent layer.The effect passing adiabator 16 allows the warm pipe 10 of collection and accumulation of heat get between cold soil layer 3 and can transmit temperature well.The effect of solar water heater 17 utilizes solar energy heating water to get cold soil layer 3 for accumulation of heat to provide heat.The effect of cold water pipe 18 is that water delivery is to solar water heater 17.The effect of cold water house steward 19 is that water delivery is to the solar water heater 17 of number row.The effect of hot-water line 20 is the hot water exporting solar water heater 17.The effect of hot water house steward 21 is the hot water of the solar water heater 17 exporting number row.The effect of water-cooled device 22 is the equipment for building 1 heating or refrigeration.The effect of feed pipe 23 is water delivery feedwater cold-hot machines 22.The effect of water main 24 is that water delivery is to several water-cooled devices 22.The effect of return pipe 25 is the water exporting water-cooled device 22.The effect of return main 26 is the water exporting several water-cooled devices 22.The effect of valve a27 controls to enter water pump from the water of threeway c40.The effect of valve b28 controls to enter water pump from the water of threeway d41.The effect of valve c29 is that the water controlling water pump 48 enters solar water heater 17.The effect of valve d30 is that the water controlling water pump 48 enters water-cooled device 22.The effect of valve e31 is that the water controlling four-way 44 enters filter a49.The effect of valve f32 is that the water controlling four-way 44 enters filter b50.The effect of valve g33 is that the water controlling hot water house steward 21 enters four-way 44.The effect of valve h34 is that the water controlling return main 26 enters four-way 44.The effect of valve i35 is that the water controlling return main 26 enters solar water heater 17.The effect of valve j36 is that the water controlling cold water pipe 18 enters solar water heater 17.The effect of valve k37 is that the water controlling feed pipe 23 enters water-cooled device 22.The effect of threeway a38 is communicated with valve a27, valve b28, water pump 48.The effect of threeway b39 is communicated with water pump 48, valve c29, valve d30.The effect of threeway c40 is communicated with water pipe a45, filter a49, valve a27.The effect of threeway d41 is communicated with water pipe b46, filter b50, valve b28.The effect of threeway e42 is communicated with cold water house steward 19, valve i35, valve c29.The effect of threeway f43 is communicated with valve i35, valve h34, return main 26.The effect of four-way 44 is communicated with valve g33, valve h34, valve f32, valve e31.The effect of water pipe a45 is communicated with hot water mouth 12 and threeway c40.The effect of water pipe b46 is communicated with cold water outlet 13 and threeway d41.Switch board, water pump 48, power distribution cabinet 52, accumulator tank 51, filter a49, filter b50 and pipeline are settled in the effect in control room 47.The hot water or cold water in the warm helix tube 11 of collection is extracted in the effect of water pump 48.The impurity entered in warm helix tube 11 water of collection is filtered in the effect of filter a49.The impurity entered in warm helix tube 11 water of collection is filtered in the effect of filter b50.The effect of accumulator tank 51 stores the electricity that photovoltaic panel 53 generates electricity, and treats night or be overcast and rainyly supplied to the electricity consumptions such as water pump 48.The effect of power distribution cabinet 52 is the equipment controlling the electric power supply of photovoltaic panel 53, accumulator tank 51 or net.The effect of photovoltaic panel 53 is for water pump 48, accumulator tank 51 are powered.

Claims (1)

1. the warm helix tube type solar energy of collection and source, ground heating refrigeration facility, include accumulation of heat and store up the layer that fetches earth, collect warm helix tube, collection hot-well, control room, solar water heater, water-cooled device, photovoltaic panel, it is characterized in that: in building, have the water-cooled device described in several, ground near this building there is described control room, the solar water heater of number row and photovoltaic panel, under this building or near it, subsurface has described accumulation of heat to get cold soil layer, there is described collection hot-well at the center of getting cold soil layer in this accumulation of heat, accumulation of heat around this collection hot-well is got has the collection temperature of the multiple-layer horizontal be equally spaced to manage from top to bottom in cold soil layer, the collection Wen Guanjun of every number of plies bar is equally spaced, every bar collection Wen Guanjun arranges along the normal direction of the collection hot-well borehole wall, those collect warm pipe and are U-shaped straight tube, tube connector a serial communication is had between every layer of adjacent collection temperature pipe in described collection hot-well, collection temperature pipe between each adjacent layer has tube connector b serial communication, the collection temperature pipe of top layer there is hot water mouth, the collection temperature pipe of bottom there is cold water outlet, spiral gathering temperature pipe described in all collection temperature pipes are communicated with into clockwise, have heat-transfer matcrial between the soil getting cold soil layer in the collection Wen Guanyu accumulation of heat described in every root, described collection hot-well has wall casing retaining wall, and well head has well lid, and there is back cover in shaft bottom, the hot-water line of the described solar water heater of number row is all communicated with hot water house steward, and those solar water heaters are all communicated with cold water house steward through respective valve j, cold water pipe, several described water-cooled devices are all communicated with water main through respective valve k, feed pipe, and the return pipe of those water-cooled devices is all communicated with return main, in described control room, switch board is installed, accumulator tank, power distribution cabinet, water pump, filter a, filter b, one end of a water pipe a is communicated with described hot water mouth, the other end of this water pipe a is through threeway c, valve a is communicated with threeway a, one end of a water pipe b is communicated with described cold water outlet, the other end of this water pipe b is through threeway d, valve b is communicated with threeway a, this threeway a is communicated with the water inlet of described water pump again, the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with threeway b, described threeway b is through valve c, threeway e is communicated with described cold water house steward, described threeway b is communicated with described water main through valve d again, described hot water house steward is communicated with four-way through valve g, described return main is through threeway f, valve h is communicated with four-way, and threeway f is communicated with threeway e through valve i, the described four valve e that stimulate the menstrual flow are communicated with the water inlet of filter a, the described four valve f that stimulate the menstrual flow are communicated with the water inlet of filter b again, the delivery port of described filter a is communicated with described threeway c, the delivery port of described filter b is communicated with described threeway d, the cable of the described photovoltaic panel of number row all connects with the power distribution cabinet in control room, and this power distribution cabinet has cable and accumulator tank and to be electrically connected outward.
CN201520320557.3U 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Collection temperature spiral tubular solar energy and ground source heating refrigeration facility Active CN204830143U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104832974A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 北京理工大学 Heat collection spiral tube type solar and ground source heating and refrigeration facility and construction method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104832974A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 北京理工大学 Heat collection spiral tube type solar and ground source heating and refrigeration facility and construction method thereof

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