CN204827373U - Return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter - Google Patents

Return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204827373U
CN204827373U CN201520142350.1U CN201520142350U CN204827373U CN 204827373 U CN204827373 U CN 204827373U CN 201520142350 U CN201520142350 U CN 201520142350U CN 204827373 U CN204827373 U CN 204827373U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical shell
blades
water
oil pipe
cutter group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520142350.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺昶明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Damo Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
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Chengdu Damo Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Damo Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Damo Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520142350.1U priority Critical patent/CN204827373U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204827373U publication Critical patent/CN204827373U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter, including supporting cylindrical and scrubbing brush, the interval is provided with a plurality of knife tackles on supporting cylindrical, the knife tackle includes blade group A and blade group B that the interval set up, a plurality of blade group A, blade group B's external diameter edge supporting cylindrical's first section scales up in the direction of rear, and the external diameter that is close to the blade group B of supporting cylindrical rear is the same with oil pipe's internal diameter size, the last swing cavity that inwards caves in that is equipped with of supporting cylindrical, the radial hole for water spraying that have with water injection way intercommunication is opened on the top of swing cavity, the top of radial hole for water spraying is fixed with the water spray hose, through the bound water penetrate wash and the mode of physics cutting in to oil pipe hard calcium carbonate scale and the sulfate scale of numerous densifications carry out degree of depth clearance to guarantee reusing of oil pipe, thoroughly having solved in the past, oil pipe washs troublesomely, with high costs and washs not thorough problem.

Description

Recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil field, specifically refers to recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool.
Background technology
Along with the development of petroleum industry, rolling up of various oil field note sink hole, make various oil pipelines, aqueduct demand also increases, profit pipe tube inner wall after permanent use will be attached with many oil stains, the impurity such as dirt, because the main component of the surface dirt layer of profit pipe is firmly thick calcium carbonate scale and sulfate scale, containing a small amount of fine and close hard Fe2O3, BaSO-4, S--rSO-4, just comparatively block when using profit pipe to carry out the dynamic monitoring work such as the test pressure measurement of oil well and oil-field flooding, affect monitored results, bring difficulty to water filling simultaneously, sometimes need again to change pipeline toward contact, inconvenience is brought to well maintenance, for avoiding the generation of down-hole accident, profit pipe need be extracted and cleaning, nowadays with the cleaning of the chemical method such as pickling, not only comparatively serious to those encrustations, namely dirty thing thickness large and hard time, the de-sludging DeGrain of profit pipe, and seriously polluted, electromagnetic induction heating is better to the cleaning performance of viscous crude, wax deposition profit pipe, but is not very desirable to the elimination effect of dirty thing, and the Technolgy of High Pressure Water jet Cleaning also also exists high pressure dynamic seal (packing) instability, cause outlet system wastage large, the problems such as the efficiency of pump is low, the normal discharge pressure of high-pressure pump is 70Mpa, but actual discharge pressure is only 40 ~ 50Mpa, discharge pressure is low, makes out water kinetic energy little, directly causes that cleaning quality is unstable, cleaning first-time qualification rate is low, the serious profit pipe of therefore fouling, scale by foulant and chemicals stifled real after cannot realize high pressure water cleaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool, solve in the past cleaning oil pipe trouble, cost is high and clean halfway problem.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool, comprise inside offer the support cylindrical shell of water injection path and be fixed on the scrub-brush of described support cylindrical shell rear, described support cylindrical shell is arranged at intervals with multiple cutter group, described cutter group comprises spaced set of blades A and set of blades B, multiple set of blades A, the external diameter of set of blades B increases progressively to the direction of rear along first section of supporting cylindrical shell, and it is identical with the internal diameter size of oil pipe near the external diameter of the set of blades B supporting cylindrical shell rear, support cylindrical shell and be provided with the swing cavity caved inward, the radial hole for water spraying be communicated with water injection path is had on the top of described swing cavity, the top of radial hole for water spraying is fixed with can at the water hose swinging free activity in cavity, the movable end of described water hose protrudes from the upper end of swing cavity and is placed between set of blades A and set of blades B.For the state that the Chemical cleaning means such as prior art mesohigh water jet cleaning and pickling are not good to the cleaning effect of dirt in oil pipe, by the mode of cutting in conjunction with water-jet cleaning and physics, degree of depth cleaning is carried out to the hard calcium carbonate scale of densification numerous in oil pipe and sulfate scale, to ensure reusing of oil pipe, thoroughly solve in the past cleaning oil pipe trouble, cost is high and clean halfway problem, during utility model works, the front end supporting cylindrical shell is placed in oil pipe, ensure the edge of a knife of cutter group and the contact internal walls of oil pipe, motor and water pipe is connected at the tail end supporting cylindrical shell, while motor drives support barrel body rotation, support cylindrical shell is pushed ahead, High-Pressure Water is injected again in water pipe, cutter group High Rotation Speed starts to cut the dirty thing of tube inner wall, now cut by cutter group the dirty thing chip produced then to pile up between oil pipe and support cylindrical shell, the utility model offers the swing cavity internally caved on support cylinder body outer wall, water hose is fixed on and swings in cavity, the high-velocity flow flowed out by water injection path enters in water hose through after radial hole for water spraying, water hose self has certain suppleness, swiftly flowing current can drive the movable end of water hose to freely swing in swing cavity, and then the emission direction of high-velocity flow is constantly changed, namely constantly start to rinse single cutter group cut the dirty thing chip of generation, clean current simultaneously and form eddy flow with support barrel body rotation, and then the other end of dirty thing chip along oil pipe is discharged, be positioned at the scrub-brush supporting cylindrical shell rear then the residual dirty thing that tube inner wall adheres to thoroughly to be removed, and then reach the object of oil pipe cleaning,
Wherein, be directed to the internal cleaning of the serious recovery oil pipe of fouling, the cutter group supported on cylindrical shell is carried out targeted design by the utility model, cutter group comprises set of blades A and set of blades B, and the external diameter of multiple set of blades A and set of blades B increases progressively to the direction of rear along first section of supporting cylindrical shell, and then first the cutter group supported on cylinder body outer wall can the part larger to oil pipe inside dirt thing thickness be cut, remaining dirty thing part thoroughly is cleared up by second or N number of cutter group, employ the combination of multiple cutter group substantially, the work overburden of first cutter group and follow-up N number of cutter group is avoided to occur the phenomenon of idle running, substantially increase cutting cleaning efficiency, and because support cylindrical shell and cutter group entirety form a taper shape, the dirty thing chip cutting can directly be discharged in oil pipe with current fast, prevent from oil pipe and support between cylindrical shell occurring blocking.
Multiple hole for water spraying be communicated with water injection path is had in the front end of described support cylindrical shell.Usually a small amount of greasy dirt can be remained in the oil pipe reclaimed; the skidding causing the cutter group edge of a knife is easy to when cutter group is cut it; the stock-removing efficiency of cutter group is significantly reduced; the utility model offers multiple hole for water spraying for clearing up grease residual in oil pipe in support barrel front end, and then ensures the operating efficiency of cutter group.
The front end of described support cylindrical shell is that the spherical and multiple described hole for water spraying of semicircle is along its centre of sphere outward radial radiation.For avoiding the cleaning of grease in oil pipe not thorough, the stock-removing efficiency of further raising cutter group, multiple hole for water spraying is arranged along the centre of sphere radial radiation supporting barrel front end, make the current in water injection path cover on the inwall of oil pipe in the current large area of the front end ejection supporting cylindrical shell, improve the efficiency that greasy dirt washes away.
Described cutter group comprises multiple annular blade being set in support cylinder body outer wall.As preferably, select multiple annular blade to be set on the outer wall of support cylindrical shell, but not select single glaive sheet, while guarantee cutter group cutting effect, conveniently machine away the dirty thing chip fallen discharge smoothly.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model is for the Chemical cleaning means such as prior art mesohigh water jet cleaning and the pickling state not good to the cleaning effect of dirt in oil pipe, by the mode of cutting in conjunction with water-jet cleaning and physics, degree of depth cleaning is carried out to the hard calcium carbonate scale of densification numerous in oil pipe and sulfate scale, to ensure reusing of oil pipe, thoroughly solve in the past cleaning oil pipe trouble, cost is high and clean halfway problem;
2, the utility model is avoid the cleaning of grease in oil pipe not thorough, the stock-removing efficiency of further raising cutter group, multiple hole for water spraying is arranged along the centre of sphere radial radiation supporting barrel front end, make the current in water injection path cover on the inwall of oil pipe in the current large area of the front end ejection supporting cylindrical shell, improve the efficiency that greasy dirt washes away;
3, the utility model selects multiple annular blade to be set on the outer wall of support cylindrical shell, but not selects single glaive sheet, conveniently machines away the dirty thing chip fallen and discharge smoothly while guarantee cutter group cutting effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model embodiment, forms a application's part, does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing:
1-supports cylindrical shell, 2-cutter group, 3-water injection path, 4-scrub-brush, 5-hole for water spraying, 6-swing cavity, 7-water hose, 8-radial hole for water spraying, 9-set of blades A, 10-set of blades B.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearly understand for making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and explanation thereof are only for explaining the utility model, and conduct is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment comprises inside and offers the support cylindrical shell 1 of water injection path 3 and be fixed on the scrub-brush 4 of described support cylindrical shell 1 rear, described support cylindrical shell 1 is arranged at intervals with multiple cutter group 2, described cutter group 2 comprises spaced set of blades A9 and set of blades B10, multiple set of blades A9, the external diameter of set of blades B10 increases progressively to the direction of rear along first section of supporting cylindrical shell 1, and it is identical with the internal diameter size of oil pipe near the external diameter of the set of blades B10 supporting cylindrical shell 1 rear, support cylindrical shell 1 and be provided with the swing cavity 6 caved inward, the radial hole for water spraying 8 be communicated with water injection path 3 is had on the top of described swing cavity 6, the top of radial hole for water spraying 8 is fixed with can at the water hose 7 swinging free activity in cavity 6, the movable end of described water hose 7 protrudes from the upper end of swing cavity 6 and is placed between set of blades A9 and set of blades B10, multiple hole for water spraying 5 be communicated with water injection path 3 is had in the front end of described support cylindrical shell 1, the front end of described support cylindrical shell 1 is that the spherical and multiple described hole for water spraying 5 of semicircle is along its centre of sphere outward radial radiation.
For the state that the Chemical cleaning means such as prior art mesohigh water jet cleaning and pickling are not good to the cleaning effect of dirt in oil pipe, by the mode of cutting in conjunction with water-jet cleaning and physics, degree of depth cleaning is carried out to the hard calcium carbonate scale of densification numerous in oil pipe and sulfate scale, to ensure reusing of oil pipe, thoroughly solve in the past cleaning oil pipe trouble, cost is high and clean halfway problem, during utility model works, the front end supporting cylindrical shell 1 is placed in oil pipe, ensure the edge of a knife of cutter group 2 and the contact internal walls of oil pipe, motor and water pipe is connected at the tail end supporting cylindrical shell 1, drive to support while cylindrical shell 1 rotates at motor and support cylindrical shell 1 is pushed ahead, High-Pressure Water is injected again in water pipe, cutter group 2 High Rotation Speed starts to cut the dirty thing of tube inner wall, the dirty thing chip now cutting generation by cutter group 2 is then piled up at oil pipe and supporting between cylindrical shell 1, the utility model leaves gap at the middle part of cutter group 2, and the swing cavity 6 internally caved in is offered on support cylindrical shell 1 outer wall, water hose 7 is fixed on and swings in cavity 6, the high-velocity flow flowed out by water injection path 3 enters in water hose 7 through after radial hole for water spraying 8, water hose 7 self has certain suppleness, swiftly flowing current can drive the movable end of water hose 7 to freely swing in swing cavity 6, and then the emission direction of high-velocity flow is constantly changed, namely constantly start to rinse single cutter group 2 cut the dirty thing chip produced, clean current to rotate with support cylindrical shell 1 and form eddy flow simultaneously, and then the other end of dirty thing chip along oil pipe is discharged, be positioned at the scrub-brush 4 supporting cylindrical shell 1 rear then the residual dirty thing that tube inner wall adheres to thoroughly to be removed, and then reach the object of oil pipe cleaning,
Wherein, be directed to the internal cleaning of the serious recovery oil pipe of fouling, the cutter group 2 supported on cylindrical shell 1 is carried out targeted design by the utility model, cutter group 2 comprises set of blades A9 and set of blades B10, and the external diameter of multiple set of blades A9 and set of blades B10 increases progressively to the direction of rear along first section of supporting cylindrical shell 1, and then first the cutter group 2 supported on cylindrical shell 1 outer wall can the part larger to oil pipe inside dirt thing thickness be cut, remaining dirty thing part thoroughly is cleared up by second or N number of cutter group 2, employ the combination of multiple cutter group 2 substantially, the work overburden of first cutter group 2 and follow-up N number of cutter group 2 is avoided to occur the phenomenon of idle running, substantially increase cutting cleaning efficiency, and form a taper shape owing to supporting cylindrical shell 1 with cutter group 2 entirety, the dirty thing chip cutting can directly be discharged in oil pipe with current fast, prevent from oil pipe and support between cylindrical shell 1 occurring blocking.
Further, usually a small amount of greasy dirt can be remained in the oil pipe reclaimed, the skidding causing cutter group 2 edge of a knife is easy to when cutter group 2 is cut it, the stock-removing efficiency of cutter group 2 is significantly reduced, the utility model offers multiple hole for water spraying 5 for clearing up grease residual in oil pipe in support cylindrical shell 1 front end, and then ensures the operating efficiency of cutter group 2; For avoiding the cleaning of grease in oil pipe not thorough, the stock-removing efficiency of further raising cutter group 2, multiple hole for water spraying 5 is arranged along the centre of sphere radial radiation supporting cylindrical shell 1 front end, make the current in water injection path 3 cover on the inwall of oil pipe in the current large area of the front end ejection supporting cylindrical shell 1, improve the efficiency that greasy dirt washes away.
As preferably, select multiple annular blade to be set on the outer wall of support cylindrical shell 1, but not select single glaive sheet, while guarantee cutter group 2 cutting effect, conveniently machine away the dirty thing chip fallen discharge smoothly.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; and be not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool, comprise inside offer the support cylindrical shell (1) of water injection path (3) and be fixed on the scrub-brush (4) of described support cylindrical shell (1) rear, it is characterized in that: on described support cylindrical shell (1), be arranged at intervals with multiple cutter group (2), described cutter group (2) comprises spaced set of blades A(9) and set of blades B(10), multiple set of blades A(9), set of blades B(10) external diameter increase progressively to the direction of rear along supporting cylindrical shell (1) first section, and near supporting the set of blades B(10 of cylindrical shell (1) rear) external diameter identical with the internal diameter size of oil pipe, support cylindrical shell (1) and be provided with the swing cavity (6) caved inward, the radial hole for water spraying (8) be communicated with water injection path (3) is had on the top of described swing cavity (6), the top of radial hole for water spraying (8) is fixed with can at the water hose (7) swinging free activity in cavity (6), the movable end of described water hose (7) protrudes from the upper end of swing cavity (6) and is placed in set of blades A(9) and set of blades B(10) between.
2. recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have multiple hole for water spraying (5) be communicated with water injection path (3) in the front end of described support cylindrical shell (1).
3. recovered oil inside pipe wall Shave tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the front end of described support cylindrical shell (1) is that the spherical and multiple described hole for water spraying (5) of semicircle is along its centre of sphere outward radial radiation.
CN201520142350.1U 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 Return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter Expired - Fee Related CN204827373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520142350.1U CN204827373U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 Return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520142350.1U CN204827373U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 Return oil collecting pipe inner wall and scrape cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204827373U true CN204827373U (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104646364A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-05-27 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Oil-water pipe wall trash remover
CN108222886A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of wax scraping apparatus
CN108246738A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-06 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of offshore oilfield pipeline self-adapting type stairstepping duct cleaning pig
CN113294124A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 兰德伟业科技集团有限公司 Automatic paraffin cleaner
CN114433577A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A pigging device for non-metallic pipeline

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104646364A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-05-27 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Oil-water pipe wall trash remover
CN108222886A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of wax scraping apparatus
CN108222886B (en) * 2016-12-15 2024-05-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Wax scraping device
CN108246738A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-06 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of offshore oilfield pipeline self-adapting type stairstepping duct cleaning pig
CN114433577A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A pigging device for non-metallic pipeline
CN113294124A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 兰德伟业科技集团有限公司 Automatic paraffin cleaner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160313