CN204816531U - Many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil - Google Patents
Many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN204816531U CN204816531U CN201520586660.2U CN201520586660U CN204816531U CN 204816531 U CN204816531 U CN 204816531U CN 201520586660 U CN201520586660 U CN 201520586660U CN 204816531 U CN204816531 U CN 204816531U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil, reation kettle body structure including having the accommodation space locates the stirring power device of reation kettle body structure upper end, the top cover of stirring power device is equipped with and falls the protected location of making an uproar, locates in reation kettle body structure's the accommodation space and with agitating unit and cooling device that the stirring power device is connected, and locate the filter equipment of reation kettle body structure lower extreme, filter equipment includes a filter unit and the 2nd filter unit that the interval set up, a filter unit and the 2nd filter unit all including offer a plurality of cross the filter of filtration pore and lay in filter screen on the filter face. This many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil simple structure, install and remove the convenience, application scope is wide, the maintenance expense low, long service life, static seal do not have the leakage, the safety and stability, can the work of long continuous time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of renewable energy technology, particularly a kind of multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil.
Background technology
Along with China's economy and social fast development; the energy resource consumption of China is growing; along with the research of biomass firewood oil tech is increasingly deep; existing biodiesel production technology has started scale and has been applied to production; but cause the product produced not reach national standard requirement because of the restriction of technology, device systems preparation aspect; in addition, due to productivity and economic benefit low and can not produce a desired effect, affect biodiesel as the extensive use of regenerative resource in society.
Reactor is as one of the visual plant of biomass energy industry, the existing reactor function singleness producing living beings petrol and diesel oil, can only heat or cool, the particular/special requirement of technique can not be met, and the oil produced does not reach national standard, oil yield is low, can not directly apply to various automotive field.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the multifunctional reaction still providing a kind of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, it solves the technical problems such as the reactor function singleness existing for prior art, complex structure, operation inconvenience and oil yield are low.
A multifunctional reaction still for applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, comprising: the reactor body construction with accommodation space; Be located at the stirring power set of described reactor body construction upper end, the top of described stirring power set is covered with noise reduction protected location; In the accommodation space being located at described reactor body construction and the agitating device be connected with described stirring power set and cooling device; And be located at the filter of described reactor body construction lower end, described filter comprises spaced first filter element and the second filter element, and described first filter element and the second filter element include the filter offering several filter bores and the filter screen be laid on described filter plate face.
Preferably, described agitating device comprises the rotating shaft be connected with magnetic coupling and the paddle be located in described rotating shaft; A grinding interlayer is formed between described first filter element and the second filter element, several abrasive bodies are provided with in described grinding interlayer, described rotating shaft extends to described grinding interlayer and is connected with the grinding arm of force, orders about the collision of described abrasive body fully react for the reactant in described reactor body construction by the described grinding arm of force.
Preferably, the shape of described filter is cylinder, and described first filter element and the second filter element are respectively cylindrical upper surface and lower surface.
Preferably, described reactor body construction to comprise on construction opening that the kettle with construction opening and button be located at described kettle and the still shell be flexibly connected with described kettle, and the shell wall of described still shell is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of described kettle is provided with discharging opening.
Preferably; described noise reduction protected location is transparent sound proof glass cover body; the opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body is connected with described still shell is detachable, and the edge of opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body is provided with the sealant for the gap closed and between described still shell.
Preferably, the outer wrap of described kettle has heater, described heater comprises the infrared electric heating plate, heating wire, heat-insulation layer, heater housing and the power supply wiring positive and negative connector be located on the jacket wall of heater housing that are outwards set gradually by kettle, and described power supply wiring positive and negative connector correspondence connects the two poles of the earth of described heating wire.
Preferably, described paddle comprise main slurry and several from slurry, described main slurry around described rotating shaft spiral ring establish and the blade wave of described main slurry arrange, described in several from slurry along rotor shaft direction interval row be located at described main slurry outer rim.
Preferably, described paddle comprises the ring support be coupling with described rotating shaft and several stirring vanes be located on described ring support.
Preferably, described cooling device comprise along inner wall of kettle spiral arrange cooling coil, and be lower upper split-type structural cooling water inlet with and coolant outlet; Described stirring power set comprise the fire-proof motor, reductor and the magnetic coupling that connect in turn.
The multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, stir power set by arranging on reactor and agitating device and cooling device are set in reactor, solving the technical problems such as the reactor function singleness existing for prior art, complex structure, operation inconvenience and oil yield are low.In addition, the multifunctional reaction still structure of this applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil is simple, mounting or dismounting are convenient, applied widely, maintenance expense is low, long service life, static seal No leakage, safety and stability, can long time continuous working.
In addition, the stirring power set invariablenes turning speed of the multifunctional reaction still of this applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, no-spark, moment are large, greatly improve the reaction rate of living beings petrol and diesel oil, good energy-conserving effect.
In addition, heater adopts Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation, has heating surface (area) (HS large, and heat up steady and soon, heat release is even, temperature controls convenient, without any side effects to accommodation space in still, there will not be carbonization phenomenon, noiselessness during work, life-span length, obvious energy conservation.
In addition, the cooling device in the kettle of this reactor is lower upper split-type structural, and cooling water forms spiral flow in cooling coil, slows down flowing velocity, strengthening cooling effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is applicable to the multifunctional reaction still of living beings petrol and diesel oil,
Fig. 2 is the first deformation pattern that the utility model is applicable to paddle in the multifunctional reaction still of living beings petrol and diesel oil;
Fig. 3 is the second deformation pattern that the utility model is applicable to paddle in the multifunctional reaction still of living beings petrol and diesel oil.
Detailed description of the invention
For the benefit of to the understanding of structure of the present utility model, be described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is applicable to the multifunctional reaction still of living beings petrol and diesel oil, shown in composition graphs 1, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, comprise: the reactor body construction A with accommodation space, be located at the stirring power set B of described reactor body construction upper end, in the accommodation space being located at described reactor body construction A and the agitating device C be connected with described stirring power set and cooling device D, and be located at the filter F of described reactor body construction lower end.
Further, described reactor body construction A to comprise on construction opening that the kettle with construction opening and button be located at described kettle 5 and the still shell 4 be flexibly connected with described kettle 5.In practical application, kettle 5 and still shell 4 coaxially adopt Flange joint.Further, the shell wall of described still shell 4 is provided with charging aperture 18, and the bottom of described kettle 5 is provided with discharging opening 12.
In the present embodiment, described stirring power set B comprises the fire-proof motor 1, the reductor 2 that connect in turn
And magnetic coupling 3, described agitating device C comprises the rotating shaft be connected with magnetic coupling 3 and the paddle 15 be located in described rotating shaft 19.In the present embodiment, paddle 15 is the simple type paddle shown in Fig. 1, directly switches through axle 19 by several paddle shafts.Further, described paddle 15 can make other distortion, consult Fig. 2, first distortion is as follows: paddle 15a comprises main slurry 151a and several are from slurry 152a, described main slurry 151a around described rotating shaft 19 spiral ring establish and described main slurry 151a blade wave arrange, described in several from slurry 152a along interval, rotating shaft 19 direction row be located at described main slurry 151a outer rim.Or consult Fig. 3, the second distortion is as follows: described paddle 15b comprises the ring support 151b be coupling with described rotating shaft 19 and several stirring vanes 152b be located on described ring support.Can select paddle according to the demand of technique, when the paddle of the first distortion and the second distortion uses, stirring efficiency is higher, good evenness, is applicable to scope wide.
Further; the top of described stirring power set B is covered with noise reduction protected location G; described noise reduction protected location G is transparent sound proof glass cover body 20; the opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body 20 is connected with described still shell 4 is detachable, and the edge of opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body 20 is provided with the sealant 21 for the gap closed and between described still shell 4.Further, sealing layer 21 is rubber moccasin layer, passes to outside for preventing noise by the edge of opening of transparent sound proof glass cover body 20 and the gap of still shell 4.
Inner at accommodation space, described cooling device D comprises and to spiral the cooling coil 11 arranged along inner wall of kettle, and be lower upper split-type structural cooling water inlet 10 with coolant outlet 17.In cooling coil 11, form spiral flow by cooling water, slow down flowing velocity, strengthening cooling effect
In addition, the multifunctional reaction still of this applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil also has heater E, this heater E is wrapped in the outside of described kettle 5, described heater E comprises infrared electric heating plate 6, heating wire 7, heat-insulation layer 8, heater housing 9 and the power supply wiring positive terminal 13 be located on the jacket wall of heater housing 9 and power supply wiring anode connector 14 that are outwards set gradually by kettle 5, and described power supply wiring positive and negative connector correspondence connects the two poles of the earth of described heating wire 7.Further, described heat-insulation layer 8 is the adiabatic material layers of inorganic non-metallic, and affiliated heater housing 9 adopts Stainless Steel Shell as the outer wall of heat-insulation layer 8.Adopt this Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation, have heating surface (area) (HS large, heat up steadily fast, add thermal balance, temperature controls convenient, to without any side effects in still, can not produce boring carbonization phenomenon, noiselessness during work, pollution-free, long service life, obvious energy conservation.And heater heating-up temperature can normal temperature to 1200 DEG C within the scope of set arbitrarily.
Described filter F comprises spaced first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23, and described first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23 include the filter offering several filter bores and the filter screen be laid on described filter plate face.Further, be formed with a grinding interlayer, be provided with several abrasive bodies 24 in described grinding interlayer between described first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23, described rotating shaft extends to described grinding interlayer and is connected with the grinding arm of force 25.When needs are from discharge hole for discharge, low speed is opened and is stirred power set B, by the described grinding arm of force 25 by rotating to order about the collision of described abrasive body, make the reactant in described reactor body construction can grind through grinding interlayer further and stir, thus during discharging, reacted reactant more fully react.In practical application, the shape of described filter F is cylinder, and described first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23 are respectively cylindrical upper surface and lower surface.
Below the specific works principle of the multifunctional reaction still of a kind of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil that the utility model provides is described in detail.
Produce living beings petrol and diesel oil needed raw material and enter reactor by charging aperture 18, open fire-proof motor 1, rotate to drive the paddle in rotating shaft, according to the model manufacturing technique requirent of different living beings petrol and diesel oil, by heater E or cooling device D, the raw material to accommodation space heats up or process of lowering the temperature, make reactor when meeting reaction condition, chemical reaction is carried out to living beings petrol and diesel oil raw material.Reactor can increase Pressure gauge as required, the equipment such as thermometer, is convenient to observe.Question response is complete, and living beings petrol and diesel oil is released from the discharging opening 12 of kettle, and it is very convenient to operate, and the living beings the quality on gasoline and diesel that this reactor is produced is stablized, and can directly use on internal combustion engine.Its power agitating device B is by fire-proof motor 1 through reductor 2 rear drive magnetic coupling 3, to drive the paddle in rotating shaft to rotate, thus reaches stirring object.Heater E produces heat energy by heating wire 7, utilizes infrared ray heating plate 6 radiant heat energy of absorption to be converted to far infrared heat energy in the form of an electromagnetic wave in radioreaction still as heat carrier, provides condition for reactor carries out heating.Cooling device D adopts cooling water to carry out spiral flow by cooling coil 11, slows down flowing velocity, strengthening cooling effect.
The multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, stir power set by arranging on reactor and agitating device and cooling device are set in reactor, solving the technical problems such as the reactor function singleness existing for prior art, complex structure, operation inconvenience and oil yield are low.In addition, the multifunctional reaction still structure of this applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil is simple, mounting or dismounting are convenient, applied widely, maintenance expense is low, long service life, static seal No leakage, safety and stability, can long time continuous working.
In addition, the stirring power set invariablenes turning speed of the multifunctional reaction still of this applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, no-spark, moment are large, greatly improve the reaction rate of living beings petrol and diesel oil, good energy-conserving effect.
In addition, heater adopts Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation, has heating surface (area) (HS large, and heat up steady and soon, heat release is even, temperature controls convenient, without any side effects to accommodation space in still, there will not be carbonization phenomenon, noiselessness during work, life-span length, obvious energy conservation.
In addition, the cooling device in the kettle of this reactor is lower upper split-type structural, and cooling water forms spiral flow in cooling coil, slows down flowing velocity, strengthening cooling effect.
Below embodiment has been described in detail the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make many variations example to the utility model according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not formed restriction of the present utility model, the utility model by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a multifunctional reaction still for applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil, is characterized in that, comprising:
There is the reactor body construction of accommodation space;
Be located at the stirring power set of described reactor body construction upper end, the top of described stirring power set is covered with noise reduction protected location;
In the accommodation space being located at described reactor body construction and the agitating device be connected with described stirring power set and cooling device;
And be located at the filter of described reactor body construction lower end, described filter comprises spaced first filter element and the second filter element, and described first filter element and the second filter element include the filter offering several filter bores and the filter screen be laid on described filter plate face.
2. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agitating device comprises the rotating shaft be connected with magnetic coupling and the paddle be located in described rotating shaft; A grinding interlayer is formed between described first filter element and the second filter element, several abrasive bodies are provided with in described grinding interlayer, described rotating shaft extends to described grinding interlayer and is connected with the grinding arm of force, orders about the collision of described abrasive body fully react for the reactant in described reactor body construction by the described grinding arm of force.
3. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the shape of described filter is cylinder, and described first filter element and the second filter element are respectively cylindrical upper surface and lower surface.
4. the multifunctional reaction still of the applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described reactor body construction to comprise on construction opening that the kettle with construction opening and button be located at described kettle and the still shell be flexibly connected with described kettle, the shell wall of described still shell is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of described kettle is provided with discharging opening.
5. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; described noise reduction protected location is transparent sound proof glass cover body; the opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body is connected with described still shell is detachable, and the edge of opening of described transparent sound proof glass cover body is provided with the sealant for the gap closed and between described still shell.
6. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the outer wrap of described kettle has heater, described heater comprises the infrared electric heating plate, heating wire, heat-insulation layer, heater housing and the power supply wiring positive and negative connector be located on the jacket wall of heater housing that are outwards set gradually by kettle, and described power supply wiring positive and negative connector correspondence connects the two poles of the earth of described heating wire.
7. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described paddle comprises main slurry and several are from slurry, described main slurry around described rotating shaft spiral ring establish and the blade wave of described main slurry arrange, described in several from slurry along rotor shaft direction interval row be located at described main slurry outer rim.
8. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described paddle comprises the ring support be coupling with described rotating shaft and several stirring vanes be located on described ring support.
9. the multifunctional reaction still of applicable living beings petrol and diesel oil according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described cooling device comprise along inner wall of kettle spiral arrange cooling coil, and be lower upper split-type structural cooling water inlet with and coolant outlet; Described stirring power set comprise the fire-proof motor, reductor and the magnetic coupling that connect in turn.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520586660.2U CN204816531U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil |
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| CN201520586660.2U CN204816531U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Many functional response cauldron that is fit for living beings petrol and diesel oil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111495294A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Reaction kettle device for bioengineering and use method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201520586660.2U patent/CN204816531U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111495294A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Reaction kettle device for bioengineering and use method thereof |
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