CN204811213U - Convenient alone seedling collection's dendrobium nobile cultivation frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient alone seedling collection's dendrobium nobile cultivation frame, violently indulge to put things in good order forming including a plurality of rectangle planting frame unit, two lateral walls of the wherein a plurality of planting frame unit of each row still are provided with push and pull components, and the planting of each row is put up the unit lower part and is equipped with by two fixed pulleys, a rope and the link gear that rack and pinion mechanism constitutes. The planting of each row frame unit lower part is equipped with rack and pinion mechanism, and push and pull components be telescopic "U-shaped" the structure that appears, push and pull components is "U-shaped" shape and sets up the lower plate that will plant an unit in the periphery of planting the frame unit and wrap up with the both sides board. The utility model discloses a mode of similar drawer can realize will be far away apart from seedling collection workman planting frame unit move to making things convenient for seedling collection workman seedling collection nearby, can realize alone accomplishing seedling collection work, reduced artifically and simple operation, high efficiency.

Description

A kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural production, particularly relates to a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling.

Background technology

Dendrobium candidum is China's tradition rare traditional Chinese medicine, has nourishing Yin and clearing heat, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, moistening lung improving eyesight, anticancer anti-effect of waiting for a long time.Due to ecological disruption and exhaustive exploitation, dendrobium officinale is endangered, and its market price is more and more expensive, is described as " plant panda ", " plant gold "; Within 1987, State Council is classified as dendrobium candidum as focused protection object.Since entering the new century, along with the breakthrough of officinal dendrobium stem plantation technology, industry obtains and develops fast, and the existing cultivated area of national dendrobium candidum breaks through 30,000 mu, and the output value 3,000,000,000 yuan becomes one of China's volume of production and marketing traditional Chinese medicine maximum, with fastest developing speed.

In order to make full use of the land resources of the plantation stem of noble dendrobium, existing industrialization plantation stem of noble dendrobium booth is layout plantation frame as much as possible in limited land area all, run into when collecting seedling the phase, the workman that collects seedling after reserving an aisle allowing a people to pass through by mobile planting frame enters in aisle and collects seedling, but due to plantation frame often wider width, a workman cannot complete the work of collecting seedling of the plantation frame in face of him, need again another person in another aisle, gather its seedling reached, as shown in Figure 1, but can cause like this in an aisle, often needing two workmans that collect seedling to gather the seedling on both sides, and can interact, and efficiency of collecting seedling is not high.Though the plantation frame unit that more existing workmans that distance collected seedling reach moves on to way nearby, but the trouble that operates had, have plenty of and to be realized by the plantation frame unit that furthers after raising distant plantation frame unit, the workman that collects seedling can not collect seedling at sustained height, of long duration can increase labour intensity.

Utility model content

The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is, provide a kind of save artificial, efficiency of collecting seedling is high and the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of simple operation.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling, comprise several rectangles plantation frame unit transverse and longitudinal to pile up and form, two lateral walls of wherein several plantation frame unit of each row are also provided with push-and-pull parts, and the plantation frame unit bottom of each row is provided with the link gear be made up of two fixed pulleys, a rope and a pinion and rack.Specifically: when the quantity N of plantation frame unit of row is even number, the position of push-and-pull parts is in distance workman N/2 plantation frame unit to distance workman's farthest that of collecting seedling of collecting seedling and plants frame unit; When the quantity N of plantation frame unit of row is odd number, the position of push-and-pull parts is in distance workman (N-1)/2 plantation frame unit a to distance of collecting seedling and collects seedling workman's that plantation frame unit farthest.The plantation frame unit size adopted due to different booth is different, is all generally that collect seedling length that workman's hand can get at equals the length of half row plantation frame.

As the further improvement of a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of the utility model, push-and-pull parts are telescopic " Qian " shape structure, and described push-and-pull parts are arranged on the periphery of plantation frame unit in " Qian " shape.Push-and-pull parts drawer-like ground is by the lower shoe of plantation frame unit and biside plate " parcel ".For ease of the push pull maneuver of plantation frame unit, roller can be set in plantation frame unit bottom.

As the further improvement of a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of the utility model, push-and-pull parts are made up of one piece of " Qian " shape outside plate and one piece of scalable " Qian " shape inner panel in " Qian " shape outside plate, described " Qian " shape outside plate is provided with flexible " Qian " shape chute of permission " Qian " shape inner panel, described " Qian " shape inner panel is also provided with one piece of vertical baffle plate preventing plantation frame unit from skidding off along " Qian " shape inner panel, and described vertical baffle plate is vertical with three blocks of plates of " Qian " shape inner panel.The chute coordinated with " Qian " shape inner panel of " Qian " shape outside plate can adopt the chute at the keyboard place of daily computer desk, has limiting section and slide block or ball, is conventional structure, is not repeated herein; " Qian " shape inner panel preferably can arrange buffer damping along the vertical baffle plate arranged towards workman direction of collecting seedling on vertical baffle plate, when preventing from pulling plantation frame unit and the injury to stem of noble dendrobium seedling that causes of the shock of vertical baffle plate; For ease of push-and-pull operation, be equipped with a cleek, be provided with in the upper end of the plantation frame unit of the vertical baffle plate against " Qian " shape inner panel the annulus coordinated with cleek.

As the further improvement of a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of the utility model, link gear totally two groups, is divided into the both sides, bottom of the plantation frame unit of each row; The tooth bar of described pinion and rack is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of plantation frame unit, and described tooth bar is vertically arranged, the gear coordinated with described tooth bar is also provided with the gear shaft that length exceedes the thickness of gear; Described gear shaft is wound around described rope, and the other end of rope is by being fixedly connected with " Qian " shape inner panel behind described two fixed pulleys change direction, and whole link gear forms " J " shape of accumbency.Preferably, the winding direction of rope impels gear to rotate (tooth bar simultaneously coordinated with gear moves downward) for pulling during rope.Such setting decreases the program of operative to a certain extent, when after first half row plantation frame unit (that the half row plantation frame unit near the workman that the collects seedling) segment distance that declines, the plantation frame unit be placed in push-and-pull parts is pulled by cleek, in the process that plantation frame unit moves ahead with " Qian " shape inner panel pull-out (existence due to vertical baffle plate), therefore the rope be fixedly connected with " Qian " shape inner panel be pulled and with gear rotate, the tooth bar coordinated with gear then moves downward, again because tooth bar is fixedly connected with the plantation frame unit near workman, therefore the plantation frame unit near workman declines further, namely substantially achieve an action (drawing) and namely complete two actions (the plantation frame unit zooming out place and the plantation frame unit declined nearby), decrease operation sequence.And after collecting seedling, directly to the plantation frame unit (i.e. first half row plantation frame) of the upper side of carrying off, this hour rack rises, gear shaft reversely rotates and is wound around rope, rope length shortens, and drives " Qian " shape inner panel to be retracted in " Qian " shape chute, finally completes the work of collecting seedling of this row plantation frame; The work of collecting seedling of other row by that analogy.

As the further improvement of a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of the utility model, be also provided with between the bottom surface of tooth bar and plantation frame unit and the tray of planting frame unit and tooth bar and being all fixedly connected with.Such setting is the stability in order to increase when first half row plantation frame unit declines, and preferably, this tray can be arranged on the centre position of first half row plantation frame unit.

Before the utility model one people can complete, the two people plantation frame that just can complete is collected seedling work, decreases artificial, also reduces two interacting between workman of collecting seedling, improve operating efficiency; Reduce operation sequence, and collect seedling all at sustained height, do not need workman repeatedly bend over and stretch health, reduce long labour intensity.And the utility model floor space is few, only need reserve certain space below tooth bar place, the scheme occupation of land realized compared to all adopting rack-and-pinion greatly reduces.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of collecting seedling at present;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of two, the inside plantation frame unit of the rightmost side in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the view of " Qian " shape inner panel pull-out of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the view of plantation frame unit of those row of the rightmost side in Fig. 2 when removing the original state of that group link gear of its underpart left-half;

Fig. 6 is the view after Fig. 5 has adopted half row plantation frame unit;

Fig. 7 is the end view of Fig. 2 middle gear rackwork.

In figure: 1, plant frame unit 2, push-and-pull parts 3, " Qian " shape outside plate 4, " Qian " shape inner panel 5, " Qian " shape chute 6, vertical baffle plate 7, tray 8, fixed pulley 9, rope 10, pinion and rack 11, tooth bar 12, gear 13, gear shaft.

Embodiment

Clearly understanding to have technical characteristic of the present utility model, object and effect, now contrasting accompanying drawing and describing embodiment of the present utility model in detail.

As shown in Figures 2 to 7, a kind of growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling, comprise several rectangles plantation frame unit 1 transverse and longitudinal to pile up and form, two lateral walls of wherein several plantation frame unit 1 of each row are also provided with push-and-pull parts 2, and plantation frame unit 1 bottom of each row is provided with the link gear be made up of two fixed pulleys, 8, rope 9 and a pinion and rack 10.Push-and-pull parts 2 are telescopic " Qian " shape structure, and described push-and-pull parts 2 are arranged on the periphery of plantation frame unit 1 in " Qian " shape.Push-and-pull parts 2 are by one piece " Qian " shape outside plate 3 and one piece scalable in " Qian " shape outside plate 3 " Qian " shape inner panel 4 forms, described " Qian " shape outside plate 3 is provided with permission " Qian " shape inner panel 4 is flexible " Qian " shape chute 5, described " Qian " shape inner panel 4 is also provided with one piece and prevents from planting frame unit 1 edge " Qian " the vertical baffle plate 6 that skids off of shape inner panel 4, described vertical baffle plate 6 with " Qian " three blocks of plates of shape inner panel 4 are vertical.Link gear totally two groups, is divided into the both sides, bottom of the plantation frame unit 1 of each row; The tooth bar 11 of described pinion and rack 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of plantation frame unit 1, and described tooth bar 11 is vertically arranged, the gear 12 coordinated with described tooth bar 11 is also provided with the gear shaft 13 that length exceedes the thickness of gear 12; Described gear shaft 13 is wound around described rope 9, is fixedly connected with after the other end of rope 9 changes direction by described two fixed pulleys 8 with " Qian " shape inner panel 4, whole link gear forms " J " shape of accumbency.Also be provided with between the bottom surface of tooth bar 11 and plantation frame unit 1 and the tray 7 of planting frame unit 1 and tooth bar 11 and being all fixedly connected with.

Above content is in conjunction with concrete optimal technical scheme further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling, it is characterized in that, comprise several rectangles plantation frame unit transverse and longitudinal to pile up and form, two lateral walls of wherein several plantation frame unit of each row are also provided with push-and-pull parts, and the plantation frame unit bottom of each row is provided with the link gear be made up of two fixed pulleys, a rope and a pinion and rack.

2. the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described push-and-pull parts are telescopic " Qian " shape structure, and described push-and-pull parts are arranged on the periphery of plantation frame unit in " Qian " shape.

3. the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described push-and-pull parts are made up of one piece of " Qian " shape outside plate and one piece of scalable " Qian " shape inner panel in " Qian " shape outside plate, described " Qian " shape outside plate is provided with flexible " Qian " shape chute of permission " Qian " shape inner panel, described " Qian " shape inner panel is also provided with one piece of vertical baffle plate preventing plantation frame unit from skidding off along " Qian " shape inner panel, and described vertical baffle plate is vertical with three blocks of plates of " Qian " shape inner panel.

4. the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described link gear totally two groups, is divided into the both sides, bottom of the plantation frame unit of each row; The tooth bar of described pinion and rack is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of plantation frame unit, and described tooth bar is vertically arranged, the gear coordinated with described tooth bar is also provided with the gear shaft that length exceedes the thickness of gear; Described gear shaft is wound around described rope, and the other end of rope is by being fixedly connected with " Qian " shape inner panel behind described two fixed pulleys change direction, and whole link gear forms " J " shape of accumbency.

5. the growing dendrobium frame facilitating a people to collect seedling according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is also provided with and the tray of planting frame unit and tooth bar and being all fixedly connected with between described tooth bar and the bottom surface of plantation frame unit.