CN204802585U - Food conveyer belt handling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food conveyor belt loading and unloading device. The conveyor belt runs through a food loading area and a food unloading area. The loading and unloading device includes a feeding device installed in the food loading area, a feeding device installed in the food unloading area, and The conveying device is installed on the conveyor belt and runs with the conveyor belt. The conveying device cooperates with the feeding device and the unloading device to automatically take away the food placed on the feeding device and automatically place it on the unloading device. The utility model installs a conveying device on the conveyor belt, relies on the operation of the conveying belt to drive the conveying device to automatically take away the food placed by the feeding device and places it on the unloading device, reducing the input cost of the catering industry and improving food delivery. work efficiency.

Description

A food conveyor belt loading and unloading device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food conveying, in particular to a loading and unloading device for a food conveying belt.

Background technique

With the increase of housing rental costs, especially the rental costs of stores on the first floor, the input cost of the catering industry has been increased to a large extent, and the development of the catering industry has been restricted. Therefore, the kitchen is set on the second floor with lower cost, so that the restaurant layout only needs a small space when the store is on the first floor, thereby greatly reducing operating costs, so a special conveyor belt for quickly transferring food between the kitchen and the restaurant Institutions are born. However, restricted by the technical level, the existing conveyor belt mechanism not only has low reliability, but also has backward loading and unloading methods, which seriously affects the working efficiency of the conveyor belt mechanism and is not conducive to the healthy development of the catering industry.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a food conveyor belt loading and unloading device, which can automatically take away the food placed by the feeding device and place it on the unloading device by setting a conveying device on the conveyor belt In fact, while reducing the input cost of the catering industry, it can also greatly improve the work efficiency of food delivery.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

A food conveyor belt loading and unloading device, the conveyor belt runs through a food loading area and a food unloading area, the loading and unloading device includes a feeding device installed in the food loading area, a feeding device installed in the food unloading area, and a A conveying device with a conveyor belt running. The conveying device cooperates with the feeding device and the unloading device to automatically take away the food placed on the feeding device and automatically place it on the unloading device.

The conveying device is rotatably connected to a mounting part fixedly connected to the conveyor belt.

The conveying device includes a connecting plate and support frames fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate, the rear side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the mounting part, and the front end of the supporting frame extends away from the rear side of the connecting plate. Both the feeding device and the unloading device include a left bracket and a right bracket for placing trays. The supporting frame passes through the feeding device from bottom to top along with the conveyor belt to take away the trays containing food, and passes through it from top to bottom. Place the tray on the unloading device through the unloading device.

The maximum distance between the two support frames is smaller than the distance between the left support and the right support of the feeding device or the unloading device.

The front end of the support frame is provided with an upwardly extending protrusion.

The conveying device includes a connecting plate and a support finger fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the rear side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the mounting part, the supporting finger is installed on the front side of the connecting plate and the front end of the supporting finger is away from The direction of the rear side of the connecting plate extends, and the loading device and the unloading device respectively include a loading finger and a blanking finger for placing the tray, and the supporting finger, the loading finger and the unloading finger are They are all multiple, and the support fingers pass from bottom to top along with the conveyor belt between two adjacent feeding fingers to remove the tray containing food, and from top to bottom from adjacent two feeding fingers. Pass between the fingers to place the pallet on the blanking fingers.

The front end of the support finger is provided with an upwardly extending protrusion.

The food loading area is located on the upper side of the food unloading area, and the conveyor belt is an endless conveyor belt.

When the endless conveyor belt runs clockwise, the feeding device is located on the straight runway side on the left side of the endless conveyor belt, and the unloading device is located on the straight runway side on the right side of the endless conveyor belt; when the endless conveyor belt runs counterclockwise, the feeding device is located on the The straight runway side on the right side of the endless conveyor belt, and the unloading device is located on the straight runway side on the left side of the endless conveyor belt.

The side of the feeding device and the unloading device away from the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a chute for conveying food.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

1. By installing a conveying device on the conveyor belt, relying on the operation of the conveyor belt to drive the conveying device to automatically take away the food placed on the feeding device and place it on the unloading device, reducing the input cost of the catering industry and improving the efficiency of food transmission work efficiency.

2. The support frame cooperates with the left and right brackets set by the loading and unloading devices. By conveying the trays for placing food, the rapid transportation of food is realized, and the conveying device can be set to two. When the unloading device unloads food, it does not It affects the loading of food on the feeding device, thereby further improving work efficiency.

3. The combination of the supporting finger and the feeding finger and unloading finger respectively set by the loading and unloading devices can directly convey the food quickly, and the conveying device can be set to two, while the unloading device unloads the food. , does not affect the loading of food on the feeding device, thereby further improving work efficiency.

4. Both the feeding device and the unloading device are equipped with chutes. The chute of the feeding device can be inclined upward (the front end of the chute is lower than the rear end), and the chute of the unloading device can be inclined downward, so that Further improve work efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conveyor belt;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mounting part;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of finger conveying device;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of finger-type feeding device;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the finger conveying device and the feeding device;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the finger conveying device and the blanking device;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure when the finger conveying device runs to the finger feeding device;

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a pallet conveying device;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a tray-type feeding device.

Explanation of reference signs: 1. endless conveyor belt; 2. kitchen; 21. food loading area; 3. dining room; 31. food unloading area; 4. installation piece; 41. universal ball; 52, connecting plate; 61, feeding finger bar; 62, blanking finger bar; 7, support frame; 71, protrusion; 72, connecting plate; 81, left bracket; 82, right bracket; 91, chute ; 92, chute; 10, pallet.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 has shown the structure of conveyor belt, and conveyor belt is endless conveyor belt 1, and it runs through the kitchen 2 that is provided with food loading area 21 and the restaurant 3 that is provided with food unloading area 31, and kitchen 2 is positioned at the upper side of restaurant 3. The loading and unloading structure includes conveying device, feeding device and unloading device, wherein, the endless conveyor belt 1 can be realized by chain plate rolling structure connection or other methods, and the conveying device is installed on the endless conveyor belt 1 and runs together with the endless conveyor belt 1 , The feeding device and the unloading device have the same structure, are respectively installed in the food loading area 21 and the food unloading area 31, and are used in conjunction with the conveying device respectively. Please refer to Figure 2, the conveying device cooperates with the endless conveyor belt 1 through a mounting part 4, the mounting part 4 is fixed on the endless conveyor belt 1, and the conveying device and the mounting part 4 are rotatably connected to ensure that the conveying device is always in operation. It is placed horizontally to prevent the food from slipping. The rotatable connection includes the universal ball-type matching method in Figure 9, and it can also be hinged or pivoted. These are all conventional technologies and will not be discussed here. repeat. Both the feeding device and the unloading device structure can be fixed on the endless conveyor belt 1, and can also be fixedly installed on the workbenches of the food loading area 21 and the food unloading area 31 respectively. When the conveying device passes the feeding device, it automatically takes away the food placed on the feeding device, and places the food on the unloading device through the rotation of the endless conveyor belt 1. The specific implementation methods can be as follows:

Embodiment one

Embodiment 1 is a finger-type loading and unloading device structure. Please refer to Fig. 3, the conveying device adopts the structure of a plurality of supporting fingers 5 arranged in parallel, and the front end of the supporting fingers 5 is provided with an upwardly extending protrusion 51, thereby preventing food from sliding down from the supporting fingers 5. Please refer to FIG. 4 , the loading device and the unloading device have the same structure, which respectively adopt a plurality of parallel and horizontally arranged loading finger strips 61 and unloading finger strips 62 . Please refer to shown in Figure 5, when the support finger 5 runs to the loading finger 61 or the blanking finger 62 (when the two are on the same horizontal line), the support finger 5 falls into the adjacent two feeding fingers 61 or between the blanking fingers 62, so that the conveying device can run through the loading device or the discharging device.

Please refer to shown in Figure 6, the support finger bar 5 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 52, the connecting plate 52 is rotatably connected with the mounting part 4 (not shown), and the feeding finger bar 61 is fixed on the endless conveyor belt 1 through a connecting frame . The support finger bar 5 runs from the lower side of the feeding finger bar 61 to the upper side of the feeding finger bar 61. When passing through the feeding finger bar 61, the food on the feeding finger bar 61 is taken away.

Please refer to shown in Figure 7, when it is different from Figure 3, the support finger 5 runs from the upper side of the blanking finger 62 to the lower side of the feeding finger 62, and when passing through the blanking finger 62, the food is dropped Food on the blanking finger bar 62, thereby realizing the automatic loading and unloading of food.

A chute directly connected to the workbench can be set at the far end (i.e., away from the endless conveyor belt 1 side) of the feeding finger bar 61 and the unloading finger bar 62, wherein the chute 91 of the feeding finger bar 61 can be inclined upwards (the front end position that chute 91 is connected with charging finger bar 61 is lower than the position of its rear end), the chute 92 of unloading finger bar 62 can be inclined downwards, and like this, the staff only needs to put food on the table position In the chute 91 of the feeding finger bar 61, food can automatically flow into the feeding finger bar 61, and the food of the blanking finger bar 62 can directly slide onto the workbench through the chute 92 of the blanking finger bar 62, thereby improving Work efficiency, saving labor intensity.

6 and 7, it can be seen that when the endless conveyor belt 1 runs clockwise, the feeding finger bar 61 should be positioned on the left straight runway of the endless conveyor belt 1 (the endless conveyor belt 1 can be divided into a left straight runway, a right Side straight runway and the upper and lower arc runway connecting the left and right side straight runways), the blanking finger bar 62 should be positioned on the straight runway on the right side of endless conveyor belt 1.

Embodiment two

Embodiment 2 uses a tray-type loading and unloading device. Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the conveying device adopts the structure of the support frame 7, which is two, respectively installed on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 72 and parallel to each other, the connecting structure of the connecting plate 72 and the mounting part 4 can refer to Embodiment one. A protruding portion 71 extending upward is provided at the front end portion (the end away from the connecting plate 72 ) of the support frame 7 to prevent the tray 10 from sliding down. The structure of the feeding device and the unloading device are the same, here the structure of the feeding device is taken as an example, which includes a left bracket 81 and a right bracket 82 arranged in parallel. As an implementation, the distance between the two support frames 7 should be smaller than the distance between the left frame 81 and the right frame 82 , so that the frame 7 passes between the left frame 81 and the right frame 82 .

During operation, similar to Embodiment 1, the support frame 7 passes through the left and right brackets of the feeding device from bottom to top, and the tray 10 for holding food placed between the left and right brackets of the feeding device is taken away. , and pass through the left and right supports of the unloading device from top to bottom, so that the tray 10 is left on the unloading device.

Embodiment three

The loading and unloading device can also be auxiliary control structures such as motors, cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, electromagnetics, and manipulators. When the accurate position is controlled through automatic detection, loading and unloading can be realized through the auxiliary control structures.

For example, when the automatic detection (such as limit switch, photoelectric detector, etc.) shows that the conveying device is running to the position of the feeding device, the food is pushed, pulled or clamped to the conveying device by the motor, gas-hydraulic cylinder, electromagnetic, manipulator, etc., when the automatic When it is detected that the conveying device has moved to the position of the unloading device, the food on the conveying device can be unloaded by one of the auxiliary control structures mentioned above. Of course, a load-bearing sensor can also be added to the conveying device or the feeding device, so that when no food is conveyed, the auxiliary control structure does not work.

The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model shall be included in this case within the scope of the patent.

Claims (10)

1. a foodstuff conveyor belt handler, the through product loading area of described belt conveyor and food unload zone, it is characterized in that, described handler comprises the feeding device being loaded on product loading area, the blanking device being installed on food unload zone and is installed on the feedway with belt conveyor running on belt conveyor, and described feedway matches with feeding device and blanking device and to be taken away by the food that feeding device is placed with automatic and be automatically positioned on blanking device.

2. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feedway is rotationally connected with on the fabricated section that is fixedly connected with belt conveyor.

3. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described feedway comprises connecting panel and is fixedly installed in the bracing frame of connecting panel both sides, rear side and the fabricated section of described connecting panel are rotationally connected, the front end of bracing frame extends to the direction of the rear side away from connecting panel, described feeding device and blanking device include left socle for placement tray and right support, support frame as described above passes feeding device from bottom to top to take the pallet holding food away with belt conveyor, and through blanking device, pallet is positioned on blanking device from top to bottom.

4. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the ultimate range between two bracing frames is less than the distance between the left socle of feeding device or blanking device and right support.

5. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the forward end of support frame as described above is provided with the jut upwards extended.

6. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described feedway comprises connecting panel and is fixedly installed in the support finger on connecting panel, rear side and the fabricated section of described connecting panel are rotationally connected, support finger and be installed on the front side of connecting panel and the front end supporting finger extends to the direction of the rear side away from connecting panel, described feeding device and blanking device comprise material loading finger for placement tray and blanking finger respectively, described support finger, material loading finger and blanking finger are many, described support finger passes to take the pallet holding food away from bottom to top with belt conveyor between adjacent two material loading fingers, and from top to bottom between adjacent two blanking fingers through pallet is positioned over blanking finger.

7. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the forward end of described support finger is provided with a jut upwards extended.

8. the foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described product loading area is positioned at the upside of food unload zone, and described belt conveyor is endless belt conveyer.

9. foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to claim 8, is characterized in that, during described endless belt conveyer cw running, feeding device is positioned at the straight type runway side on the left of endless belt conveyer, and blanking device is positioned at the straight type runway side on the right side of endless belt conveyer; During described endless belt conveyer conter clockwise running, feeding device is positioned at the straight type runway side on the right side of endless belt conveyer, and blanking device is positioned at the straight type runway side on the left of endless belt conveyer.

10. the foodstuff conveyor belt handler according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described feeding device and blanking device are all fixedly connected with one for carrying the chute of food away from the side of belt conveyor.