CN204802472U - Garbage cart with detachable carriage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage cart with detachable carriage, including vehicle bottom dish and the totally closed rubbish railway carriage or compartment that surely can break away from the vehicle bottom dish, establish the shackle at the front end in rubbish railway carriage or compartment, the back door is established to the rear end, establishes hydraulic system and connected right angle hook arm on the vehicle bottom dish, establishes the single arm -drag device on the vehicle bottom dish, and the subframe is established to the single arm -drag device on the vehicle bottom dish, and the gyro wheel is established respectively in subframe other end both sides to the single arm -drag of establishing buckle in subframe one end, establishing the linkage frame at the subframe middle part, establishes push rod and the latch hook by oil cylinder drive on the linkage frame. The utility model discloses on need not adorning the garbage truck with rubbish through manpower or forklift, realize the self -discharging of rubbish, had the advantage that labour saving and time saving and handling efficiency are high.

Description

Compartment removable garbage truck

Technical field

The utility model relates to waste-skip, is specifically related to a kind of compartment removable garbage truck.

Background technology

Along with the continuous expansion of urbanization scale, the rubbish that city produces also gets more and more, and the effect of waste-skip is more aobvious outstanding.At present, the waste-skip that city uses is on chassis, install a garbage bin additional, and rubbish to be installed on waste-skip by manpower or forklift and transports by the rubbish of cleaning.After rubbish is transported to transhipment station by waste-skip, by hydraulic efficiency pressure system, garbage bin front end is risen and the rubbish of splendid attire is poured out.The method of this waste-skip handling rubbish needs multiple sanitation worker's operation, not only wastes time and energy, and inefficiency.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is a kind of compartment removable garbage truck of design, and the garbage bin of this waste-skip can be separated with car body, thus realizes the self-unloading of rubbish.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of compartment removable garbage truck, comprises chassis and garbage bin, and described garbage bin is totally-enclosedly cut the garbage bin that can depart from chassis, establish shackle in the front end of garbage bin, back door is established in garbage bin rear end; Described chassis establishes hydraulic efficiency pressure system, and hydraulic efficiency pressure system is connected with the right angle hook arm on chassis; Chassis is established torque arm device, and described torque arm device establishes subframe on chassis, establishes the torque arm of band hook in subframe end, roller is established respectively in subframe other end both sides, in the middle part of subframe, establish linkage rack, linkage rack is established by the push rod of hydraulic oil cylinder driving, linkage rack also establishes latch hook.

The utility model adopts the compartment removable garbage truck designed by technique scheme, owing to being provided with hook arm on chassis, garbage bin ground being loaded with rubbish can be pulled on chassis by roller by hook arm, by the push rod on the hook of subframe end, linkage rack and latch hook, garbage bin is stabilized on chassis again, can transport of refuse safely.When dumping rubbish, by operator's compartment control garbage bin back door is opened, on chassis hydraulic efficiency pressure system effect under, steeve in garbage bin front end, the rubbish in garbage bin is drawn off from back door.When garbage bin is unloaded chassis by needs, control the push rod on the hook of subframe end, linkage rack and latch hook and garbage bin to depart from by operator's compartment, on chassis hydraulic efficiency pressure system effect under, garbage bin is placed on ground by roller by hook arm, is convenient to garbage bin splendid attire rubbish again.Rubbish no longer installs on waste-skip by manpower or forklift by the utility model, time saving and energy saving, and handling rubbish efficiency is higher.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of the torque arm device of the utility model compartment removable garbage truck;

Fig. 2 represents that the utility model garbage bin is positioned at the structural representation on torque arm device;

Fig. 3 represents structural representation during the utility model hook arm connection garbage bin;

Fig. 4 represents the status architecture schematic diagram of the utility model use procedure.

Detailed description of the invention

Illustrate below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing to the utility model compartment removable garbage truck.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model compartment removable garbage truck, comprises chassis and garbage bin 11, wherein, garbage bin 11 is totally-enclosedly cut the garbage bin that can depart from chassis, establishes shackle 10 in the front end of garbage bin 11, back door is established in the rear end of garbage bin 11, and back door is for dumping the rubbish in garbage bin.Chassis is established the hydraulic efficiency pressure system 12 that hydraulic actuating cylinder forms, and hydraulic efficiency pressure system 12 is connected with the hook arm 13 that chassis is rectangular in shape, and hook arm 13 is for the shackle 10 of hook garbage bin 11 front end.Chassis is established torque arm device, and torque arm device is on chassis, establish subframe 1, establishes the torque arm 7 of band hook 8, establish roller 4 respectively in subframe 1 other end both sides in subframe 1 one end, and the axle between two rollers 4 passes through on the fixing subframe 1 of lock bracket 3.Establish in the middle part of subframe 1 and along the linkage rack 2 of subframe 1 movement, linkage rack 2 can be established the push rod 5 driven by oil cylinder 6, linkage rack 2 also establishes latch hook 9.When garbage bin 11 is positioned on chassis, push rod 5 and latch hook 9 are for firm garbage bin.Hook 8 on oil cylinder 6, latch hook 9, torque arm 7 all has operator's compartment inner controller to control.

After the garbage bin in garbage transfer station fills rubbish, chassis is reached garbage bin 11 other, by controlling to make hydraulic efficiency pressure system 12 drive the hook arm 13 on chassis to move to garbage bin at operator's compartment, it is other that hook arm 13 moves to garbage bin 11, and the hook of hook arm 13 end tangles the shackle 10 on garbage bin 11.Now, make hook arm 13 to the reach of operator's compartment direction by the hydraulic actuating cylinder in hydraulic control system 12, hook arm 13 is in the process of movement, and tractive garbage bin 11 makes its front end rise and dislocation chassis end, hook arm 13 continues reach, and garbage bin 11 is moved on chassis by two rollers 4.Move on to after on chassis until whole garbage bin 11, hook arm 13 1 square edge is attached on chassis, the square edge of another band hook is vertical with chassis, control to make the hook 8 in torque arm 7 tangle shackle 10 on garbage bin 11 by operator's compartment, by controlling oil cylinder 6, push rod 5 is connected with bottom garbage bin 11, meanwhile, the parts that the latch hook 9 on linkage rack 2 is corresponding with bottom garbage bin 11 connect, and guarantee that garbage bin is solid and reliable on chassis like this.Be pulled to after landfill yard until rubbish, controlled by operator's compartment, open the back door of garbage bin 11, the hydraulic actuating cylinder in hydraulic efficiency pressure system 12 orders about hook arm 13 and moves backward, and rise is raised in the front end of garbage bin 11, and the rubbish in garbage bin 11 is drawn off from back door.After empty garbage bin transports to garbage transfer station, the push rod 5 controlling hook 8 in torque arm 7, oil cylinder 6 are driven by operator's compartment and latch hook 9 and garbage bin dockingundocking, the hook of hook arm 13 tangles the shackle 10 on garbage bin 11, hook arm 13 makes garbage bin 11 along on two roller 4 dislocation ground under the effect of hydraulic efficiency pressure system 12, achieve the automatic loading and unloading of garbage bin, complete the transhipment operation of rubbish.

Claims (1)

1. a compartment removable garbage truck, comprises chassis and garbage bin, and it is characterized in that described garbage bin is totally-enclosedly cut the garbage bin that can depart from chassis, establish shackle in the front end of garbage bin, back door is established in garbage bin rear end; Described chassis establishes hydraulic efficiency pressure system, and hydraulic efficiency pressure system is connected with the right angle hook arm on chassis; Chassis is established torque arm device, and described torque arm device establishes subframe on chassis, establishes the torque arm of band hook in subframe end, roller is established respectively in subframe other end both sides, in the middle part of subframe, establish linkage rack, linkage rack is established by the push rod of hydraulic oil cylinder driving, linkage rack also establishes latch hook.