CN204799908U - Locking mechanism of casting sand box - Google Patents

Locking mechanism of casting sand box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204799908U
CN204799908U CN201520526148.9U CN201520526148U CN204799908U CN 204799908 U CN204799908 U CN 204799908U CN 201520526148 U CN201520526148 U CN 201520526148U CN 204799908 U CN204799908 U CN 204799908U
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China
Prior art keywords
wedge
locking
flange limit
pinching end
retaining mechanism
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CN201520526148.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨天祥
陈晓群
姜利伟
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NINGBO YONGXIANG CASTING Co Ltd
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NINGBO YONGXIANG CASTING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a locking mechanism of casting sand box, this mechanism's locking is including a plurality of locking units, every locking unit presss from both sides and a plurality of wedges including locking, locking is pressed from both sides upward, and an organic whole is provided with tight end of clamp and the tight end of lower clamp, go up to press from both sides tight end and press from both sides the distance between the lower surface that longitudinal separation between tightly holding is greater than upper surface and the bottom boxd lower flange limit of flange on the cope down, a plurality of wedges are used for the tight end pressure of the last clamp of cooperation tightly to go up the flange, it is used for the tight lower flange limit in top to press from both sides tight end down, the utility model discloses a locking mechanism of casting sand box simple structure, low cost, easy dismounting, laborsaving can alleviate workman intensity of labour, and save time improves work efficiency, the consume is little in this locking mechanism use, can use repeatedly, has avoided the adhesion phenomena who falls to producing to the influence of sand box flange intensity and because of the metal liquid drop simultaneously, to one set of casting sand box, can select the quantity and the locked position of locking unit among the locking mechanism, convenient and practical in a flexible way.

Description

The retaining mechanism of casting sandbox
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of retaining mechanism being applied to casting field, specifically a kind of retaining mechanism casting sandbox.
Background technology
At casting field, traditional cope and drag box adopt screw rod, nut and pad to coordinate, cope and drag box are locked, in use there is following problem in this locking mode: the lock case hole one, because coordinating with screw rod is opened on the flange of cope and drag box respectively, limit by lock case hole site and quantity, during lock case, limitation is comparatively large, and as above, the lock case hole misalignment of drag box then needs cutting lock case groove in addition; Two, the intensity of upper and lower sandbox flange can be reduced after offering lock case hole; Three, lock case operation to take time and effort, locking speed is slow; Four, due to sandbox expanded by heating after pouring into a mould, easily cause screw rod and nut to be killed, be difficult to dismounting; Five, during dismounting, easily cause that screw rod is out of shape, screw thread collapses tooth if firmly excessive, long-time use after thread wearing and tearing; Once molten drop drops between screw rod and nut when six, pouring into a mould, screw rod and nut adhesion can be caused, cannot dismantle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, with low cost, the retaining mechanism of the casting sandbox of easy accessibility.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: the retaining mechanism of casting sandbox, this casting model powder case comprises cope and drag box, the periphery of the bottom of described cope has been wholely set upper flange limit, the periphery at the top of described drag box has been wholely set lower flange limit, described cope and described drag box are locked by retaining mechanism, this mechanism lock hard-pressed bale draws together some locking units, each described locking unit comprises locking clamp and some wedges, described locking clamp is wholely set pinching end and lower pinching end, longitudinal pitch between described upper pinching end and described lower pinching end is greater than the distance between the upper surface on described upper flange limit and the lower surface on described lower flange limit, some described wedges are for coordinating the upper flange limit described in described upper pinching end compression, described lower pinching end is for holding out against described lower flange limit, during installation, by the lower surface of lower pinching end contact on lower flange limit, in gap between the upper surface simultaneously some wedges being knocked in upper pinching end and upper flange limit.
After the utility model retaining mechanism is applied to casting sandbox, by coordinating of locking clamp and some wedges, by the mode that cope and drag box are locked, structure is simple, with low cost, easy accessibility, laborsaving, can labor strength be alleviated, save man-hour, increase work efficiency; Consume little in this retaining mechanism use procedure, can Reusability, avoid the impact of sandbox flange intensity and the adhesion phenomenon that produces because molten metal drippage simultaneously; For a set of casting sandbox, quantity and the locked position of locking unit in retaining mechanism can be selected flexibly, convenient and practical.
As preferably, described wedge is one piece, and the bottom surface of described wedge is horizontally disposed with, and the top surface inclination of described wedge is arranged, and after installation, the end face of described wedge is compressed by described upper pinching end, or, described wedge is two pieces, i.e. the first wedge and the second wedge, the bottom surface of the first described wedge and the second described wedge is all horizontally disposed with, the end face of the first described wedge and the second described wedge is all obliquely installed, the oblique angle of the end face of the first described wedge differs 0.5 ~ 10 ° with the oblique angle of the end face of the second described wedge, after installation, first wedge and the second wedge mounted on top, the end face of the first wedge leans on mutually with the end face of the second wedge, upper flange limit described in upper pinching end described in the first wedge stacked and the second wedge coordinate compresses.One piece of wedge, is convenient to be knocked in by this wedge hammer in the gap between the upper surface on upper pinching end and upper flange limit, this wedge of abate in the other direction when being simultaneously convenient to dismantle.When one piece of wedge insufficient height, polylith wedge can be stacked use, the quantity of wedge preferably two pieces, i.e. the first wedge and the second wedge, and guarantee that the oblique angle of the end face of the first wedge differs 0.5 ~ 10 ° with the oblique angle of the end face of the second wedge, first wedge and the second wedge are mutually struck like this tightly, both relative fastnesses are strong, effectively can avoid the mutual slippage in use procedure.
As preferably, described locking clamp is shaping by cast iron integrally casting, can reduce the cost of manufacture of retaining mechanism further.
As preferably, the both sides of described locking clamp are respectively provided with a groove, and one end of each described groove is connected with described upper pinching end, and the other end is connected with described lower pinching end.Groove reduce locking clamp materials while, the Stress Release of retaining mechanism in process easy to use.
As preferably, described locking clamp entirety is C type.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the locking mechanism structure of the utility model disclosed casting sandbox is simple, with low cost, easy accessibility, laborsaving, can labor strength be alleviated, save man-hour, increase work efficiency; Consume little in this retaining mechanism use procedure, can Reusability, avoid the impact of sandbox flange intensity and the adhesion phenomenon that produces because molten metal drippage simultaneously; For a set of casting sandbox, quantity and the locked position of locking unit in retaining mechanism can be selected flexibly, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of locking clamp in embodiment retaining mechanism;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance of wedge in embodiment retaining mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the effect schematic diagram that embodiment retaining mechanism installs and uses after casting sandbox;
Fig. 5 is B place enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
The retaining mechanism of casting sandbox as Figure 1-3, be applied to casting sandbox, this casting model powder case comprises cope 41 and drag box 43, the periphery of the bottom of cope 41 has been wholely set upper flange limit 42, the periphery at the top of drag box 43 has been wholely set lower flange limit 44, cope 41 and drag box 43 are locked by retaining mechanism, this mechanism lock hard-pressed bale draws together some locking units 1, each locking unit 1 comprises locking clamp 2 and wedge 3, the bottom surface 31 of this wedge 3 is horizontally disposed with, the end face 32 of wedge 3 is obliquely installed, locking clamp 2 entirety is C type, locking clamp 2 is wholely set pinching end 21 and lower pinching end 22, the both sides of locking clamp 2 are respectively provided with a groove 23, one end of each groove 23 is connected with upper pinching end 21, the other end is connected with lower pinching end 22, longitudinal pitch between upper pinching end 21 and lower pinching end 22 is greater than the distance between the upper surface on upper flange limit 42 and the lower surface on lower flange limit 44, wedge 3 compresses upper flange limit 42 for coordinating upper pinching end 21, lower pinching end 22 is for holding out against lower flange limit 44, during installation, by the lower surface of lower pinching end 22 contact on lower flange limit 44, wedge 3 knocked in the gap between upper pinching end 21 and the upper surface on upper flange limit 42 with hammer simultaneously, after installation, the end face of wedge 3 is compressed by upper pinching end 21, directly beat wedge 3 and locking clamp 2 abate with hammer during dismounting.Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 be shown in by the effect schematic diagram that above-mentioned retaining mechanism is installed and used after casting sandbox, and three locking units 1 have been shown in Fig. 4.
In above specific embodiment, locking clamp 2 can be shaping by cast iron integrally casting, to reduce the cost of manufacture of retaining mechanism.
Above specific embodiment have employed one piece of wedge 3, in actual applications, when one piece of wedge insufficient height, polylith wedge can be prepared, polylith wedge is stacked use, the quantity of this wedge preferably two pieces, i.e. the first wedge and the second wedge, and guarantee that the oblique angle of the end face of the first wedge differs 0.5 ~ 10 ° with the oblique angle of the end face of the second wedge, like this first wedge and the second wedge are struck mutually tightly, both relative fastnesses are strong, effectively can avoid the mutual slippage in use procedure; In addition, for coordinating the sandbox of different size size, locking clamp and wedge can respective design plurality of specifications sizes.

Claims (6)

1. cast the retaining mechanism of sandbox, this casting model powder case comprises cope and drag box, the periphery of the bottom of described cope has been wholely set upper flange limit, the periphery at the top of described drag box has been wholely set lower flange limit, described cope and described drag box are locked by retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that: this mechanism lock hard-pressed bale draws together some locking units, each described locking unit comprises locking clamp and some wedges, described locking clamp is wholely set pinching end and lower pinching end, longitudinal pitch between described upper pinching end and described lower pinching end is greater than the distance between the upper surface on described upper flange limit and the lower surface on described lower flange limit, some described wedges are for coordinating the upper flange limit described in described upper pinching end compression, described lower pinching end is for holding out against described lower flange limit, during installation, by the lower surface of lower pinching end contact on lower flange limit, in gap between the upper surface simultaneously some wedges being knocked in upper pinching end and upper flange limit.
2. the retaining mechanism of casting sandbox according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wedge is one piece, and the bottom surface of described wedge is horizontally disposed with, the top surface inclination of described wedge is arranged, after installation, the end face of described wedge is compressed by described upper pinching end.
3. the retaining mechanism of casting sandbox according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wedge is two pieces, i.e. the first wedge and the second wedge, the bottom surface of the first described wedge and the second described wedge is all horizontally disposed with, the end face of the first described wedge and the second described wedge is all obliquely installed, the oblique angle of the end face of the first described wedge differs 0.5 ~ 10 ° with the oblique angle of the end face of the second described wedge, after installation, first wedge and the second wedge mounted on top, the end face of the first wedge leans on mutually with the end face of the second wedge, upper flange limit described in upper pinching end described in the first wedge stacked and the second wedge coordinate compresses.
4. the retaining mechanism of casting sandbox according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described locking clamp is shaping by cast iron integrally casting.
5. the retaining mechanism of the casting sandbox according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described locking clamp are respectively provided with a groove, one end of each described groove is connected with described upper pinching end, and the other end is connected with described lower pinching end.
6. the retaining mechanism of the casting sandbox according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described locking clamp entirety is C type.
CN201520526148.9U 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Locking mechanism of casting sand box Active CN204799908U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520526148.9U CN204799908U (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Locking mechanism of casting sand box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520526148.9U CN204799908U (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Locking mechanism of casting sand box

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106825451A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 句容市有色金属铸造厂 A kind of sandbox with hold-down gear
CN107282898A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-24 南通宏德机电有限公司 A kind of application method for casting the double-U-shaped clamp of sandbox fastening
CN107303599A (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-10-31 杭州沪宁电梯部件股份有限公司 A kind of sandbox latch hook mechanism
CN107498005A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-12-22 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 A kind of sand-cast case clamping device
CN107552745A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-09 湖北亚钢金属制造有限公司 A kind of multi-functional sand mold hand operable fasteners
CN111203519A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-29 程浩 Improved casting sand box

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107303599A (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-10-31 杭州沪宁电梯部件股份有限公司 A kind of sandbox latch hook mechanism
CN106825451A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 句容市有色金属铸造厂 A kind of sandbox with hold-down gear
CN107282898A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-24 南通宏德机电有限公司 A kind of application method for casting the double-U-shaped clamp of sandbox fastening
CN107498005A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-12-22 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 A kind of sand-cast case clamping device
CN107498005B (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-10-11 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 A kind of sand-cast case clamping device
CN107552745A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-09 湖北亚钢金属制造有限公司 A kind of multi-functional sand mold hand operable fasteners
CN111203519A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-29 程浩 Improved casting sand box

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 315800 Huanghai Road, Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang 95

Patentee after: Ningbo Yongxiang Casting Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315803 Port Road 1, Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: Ningbo Yongxiang Casting Co., Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder