CN204781017U - Bottom plate water proof structure - Google Patents

Bottom plate water proof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204781017U
CN204781017U CN201520473908.4U CN201520473908U CN204781017U CN 204781017 U CN204781017 U CN 204781017U CN 201520473908 U CN201520473908 U CN 201520473908U CN 204781017 U CN204781017 U CN 204781017U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
waterproof
cement mortar
barrier film
structure according
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CN201520473908.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢桂才
伍盛江
朱方伍
卢海波
刘洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan China Railway Second Institute Environmental Technology Co ltd
Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI GOLDEN UMBRELLA WATERPROOFING CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom plate water proof structure relates to the waterproof technical field of building. The utility model discloses a structure, from including down rammed earth layer, concrete cushion, waterproofing membrane layer, coating mortar on and in proper order, its characterized in that: coating mortar's thickness is 3 -6mm. The utility model discloses a structure construction is simple, with low costs, and protection intensity is high, protects effectual advantage.

Description

A kind of waterproof slab operator guards
Technical field
The utility model relates to building waterproofing technique field, is specifically related to a kind of waterproof slab operator guards.
Background technology
Have in the way of the conventional waterproof roll of basement bottom board: hot melt, from bonding, wet-laid process etc.After waterproof roll paving is complete, generally need to do waterproof slab topping, prevent the waterproofing course of finished product in later stage base plate assembling reinforcement, destruction during concreting.The way that current waterproof slab interface topping routine adopts is the thick C15 pea gravel concreten of 50mm.
As SBS elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll adopts hot melt to be at basal plane brushing base treatment agent cold end oil, with gas spray gun baking coiled material become molten condition then directly paving in basal plane, completely sticky paving.What topping Normal practice adopted is the thick C20 pea gravel concreten of 50mm, last pouring structure baseplate reinforcing bar concrete.
It is that coiled material removes the direct paving of barrier film in basal plane at basal plane brushing base treatment agent cold end oil that self-adhered polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane adopts from bonding, completely sticky paving.What topping Normal practice adopted is the thick C20 pea gravel concreten of 50mm, last pouring structure baseplate reinforcing bar concrete.
Synthetic polymeric waterproofing material (overlaying class) adopts empty laid process to be layered on basal plane by coiled material sky, and then pouring structure concrete, makes the construction way that concrete slurry and coiled material are combined closely.This material does not do interface topping.
The sticky macromolecule of CPS reaction wet paving waterproof roll adopts wet-laid process to be that one lean concrete grout is brushed in coiled material face, and then installation of membrane is in basal plane at basal plane brushing one lean concrete grout, completely sticky paving.What topping Normal practice adopted is the thick C20 pea gravel concreten of 50mm, last pouring structure baseplate reinforcing bar concrete.
The 50mm thick C20 pea gravel concreten topping cost that conventional waterproof roll interface topping adopts is high; long in time limit; project duration requirement can not be met very well; when meanwhile common SBS (APP) modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and self-adhering polymer waterproof roll, conventional coating application; require as clean, dry, smooth to basal plane; and actual field construction environment is moist moisture, out-of-flatness, clean, wants to reach qualified waterproof effect, also will face the pressure of duration cost.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for above-mentioned Problems existing, provides a kind of waterproof slab operator guards, and this structure construction is simple, and the duration is short, and cost is low, and protection intensity is high, and protected effect is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of waterproof slab operator guards, comprise rammed earth layer, concrete cushion, waterproof roll layer, cement mortar protective course from below to up successively, wherein, the thickness of described cement mortar protective course is 3-6mm.The thickness of preferred cement mortar protective course is 3-5mm.The cement mortar of described cement mortar to be volume ratio be 1:3, described concrete cushion refers to that thickness is the C15 pea gravel concreten bed course of 100mm.
In the utility model; described waterproof roll comprises barrier film topping and can jointly play chemical crosslink reaction, the synergistic reaction bonded sealant layer of physics mortise and tenon and basic unit with concrete; its interlayer structure is: surface course is barrier film topping; second and the 4th layer be the sticky sealant layer of reaction; third layer is basic unit; bottom is barrier film topping, and five synusia materials are integrated by the hot melting cohesion in manufacturing process.
Above-mentioned reaction bonded sealant layer is modified asphalt layer, and the modified bitumen that the preferred version of modified asphalt layer uses is one or several blend in SBS modified bitumen, APP modified bitumen, SBR modified bitumen.Or the applicant can be used to apply for and the Chinese patent of having obtained the authorization on October 9th, 2009, title: carry out the waterproof roll that bonding worked in coordination with by chemical crosslinking and physics mortise and tenon with concrete, modified bitumen compound in number of patent application 200910114456.X, the composition namely adopting pitch to mix with functional aid, filler, thickener and water is made.
Above-mentioned barrier film topping is gold foil sheet material layers, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or mixing high molecular sheet sheet material layers.
There is mesh in above-mentioned basic unit or without the natural fiber of mesh, synthetic fibers or blend fibre, or these fibers and high-intensity high-density polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride adhesive linkage.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, through validation trial; use the applicant invention can with concrete jointly rise chemical crosslink reaction, the synergistic waterproof roll paving of physics mortise and tenon on concrete cushion after; only needing on waterproof roll layer, to do a layer thickness by the cement mortar that volume ratio is 1:3, to be that namely the cement mortar protective course of 3-6mm can reach intensity high, the fish tail and waterproof layer that protected effect is desirable.High compared to doing cost, the thick pea gravel concreten topping of 50mm long in time limit, the utility model can reduce costs about 75%, the reduction of erection time, and easy construction, cost are low, protected effect meets construction needs.
2, the industry standard way of current waterproof slab interface topping does the thick pea gravel concreten layer of 50mm to do topping, the utility model making cement screed only needs 3-6mm, its principle is: be can jointly play chemical crosslink reaction and the synergistic reaction bonded sealant layer of physics mortise and tenon and fibrous base layers with cast-in-situ concrete or cement gel in the utility model waterproof roll used, macromolecular material isolated protective layer is combined with each other, the response type modified asphalt layer of this waterproof roll is at cement, wriggling in concrete setting process penetrates in cement gel and concrete pore, and there is chemical crosslink reaction with it, it is larger that formation has bonding force, bond irreversible, bonding is tempered toughness with gentleness, waterproof, resist chemical, superpower anti-tear drawing property and puncture resistance, the interfacial reaction layer of anti-remarkable tension strength, reach and combine closely, firmly, irreversible as closely linked as flesh and blood bond effect.This waterproof roll with concrete cushion and cement mortar protective course, chemical crosslink reaction can all occur and physics mortise and tenon acts synergistically; therefore there is compared to common the waterproof roll of physisorption; its bonding is more tight, firm; when being subject to external damage power as tied up reinforcing bar, even if thickness only has 3-6mm also can not be destroyed.
When 3, common SBS (APP) modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and self-adhering polymer waterproof coiled material construction, require as clean, dry, smooth to basal plane, and actual field construction environment is moist moisture, out-of-flatness, unclean.Want to reach qualified waterproof effect, just face the pressure of duration cost.And adopt the way of the utility model structure, used can play chemical crosslink reaction and the synergistic waterproof roll of physics mortise and tenon jointly with cast-in-situ concrete or cement gel, low to the requirement of working face, moist moisture, out-of-flatness, clean in the same old way can normal construction, can the reduction of erection time about 1/3, substantially reduce duration cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model illustrates by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is plane structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-rammed earth layer, 2-concrete cushion, 3-waterproof roll layer, 4-cement mortar protective course;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of waterproof roll in the utility model;
Wherein, 31-basic unit, the sticky sealant layer of 32-reaction, 33-barrier film topping.
Detailed description of the invention
What the utility model will be protected is a kind of waterproof slab operator guards, and this structure comprises rammed earth layer, concrete cushion, waterproof roll layer, cement mortar protective course from below to up successively, and wherein, the thickness of described cement mortar protective course is 3-6mm.The thickness of preferred cement mortar protective course is 3-5mm.This structure construction is simple, and cost is low, and protection intensity is high, and protected effect is good.Below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, basement bottom board waterproofing protection structure of the present utility model, comprises rammed earth layer 1, concrete cushion 2, waterproof roll layer 3, cement mortar protective course 4 from below to up successively, and wherein, the thickness of described cement mortar protective course 4 is 3-6mm.
During construction; after rammed earth layer 1 is carried out; rammed earth layer 1 does the C15 pea gravel concreten bed course 2 that thickness is 50mm; then the method for wet paving is adopted to spread waterproof roll; last on waterproof roll layer 3 with the cement mortar making cement mortar cover 4 that volume ratio is 1:3, namely can do pouring reinforcement concrete structure base slab thereon after layer to be protected is solid.
As shown in Figure 2; it is the structural representation of above-mentioned waterproof roll; it comprises barrier film topping 33 and can jointly play chemical crosslink reaction, the synergistic reaction bonded sealant layer 32 of physics mortise and tenon and basic unit 32 with concrete; its interlayer structure is: surface course is barrier film topping 33; second and the 4th layer be the sticky sealant layer 32 of reaction; third layer is basic unit 31, and bottom is that barrier film topping 33, five synusia material is integrated by the hot melting cohesion in manufacturing process.
Above-mentioned barrier film topping 33 can be the one in gold foil sheet material layers, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or mixing high molecular sheet sheet material layers.
There is mesh in above-mentioned basic unit 31 or without the natural fiber of mesh, synthetic fibers or blend fibre, or these fibers and high-intensity high-density polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride adhesive linkage.
In structure of the present utility model; waterproof roll can with concrete cushion 2 and cement mortar protective course 4 all chemical crosslink reaction occurs and physics mortise and tenon acts synergistically; therefore there is compared to common the waterproof roll of physisorption; its bonding is more tight, firm; when being subject to external damage power as tied up reinforcing bar, even if thickness only has 3-6mm also can not be destroyed.
By the cement mortar protective course 33 in the utility model and the thick pea gravel concreten layer of traditional 50mm, compare from the several aspect of cost, condition of construction and protected effect, its result is as shown in table 1 below.
The comparative analysis of table 1 waterproof slab topping
In table 1, associated materials and labour cost are with reference to Guangxi province cost.From the result compared; the cement mortar protective course that the present invention adopts can play chemical crosslink reaction jointly with concrete, the synergistic waterproof roll of physics mortise and tenon coordinates 3-6mm, just can play good waterproofing protection effect, have cost low; construction is fast, the advantage that protected effect is good.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a waterproof slab operator guards; comprise rammed earth layer (1), concrete cushion (2), waterproof roll layer (3), cement mortar protective course (4) from below to up successively, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described cement mortar protective course (4) is 3-6mm.
2. a kind of waterproof slab operator guards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described waterproof roll comprises barrier film topping (33) and jointly can play chemical crosslink reaction with concrete, the synergistic reaction bonded sealant layer (32) of physics mortise and tenon and basic unit (31), its interlayer structure is: surface course is barrier film topping (33), second and the 4th layer be the sticky sealant layer (32) of reaction, third layer is basic unit (31), bottom is barrier film topping (33), five synusia materials are integrated by the hot melting cohesion in manufacturing process.
3. a kind of waterproof slab isolation structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described barrier film topping (33) is gold foil sheet material layers, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or mixing high molecular sheet sheet material layers.
4. a kind of waterproof slab isolation structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: there is mesh in described basic unit (31) or without the natural fiber of mesh, synthetic fibers or blend fibre, or these fibers and high-intensity high-density polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride adhesive linkage.
5. a kind of waterproof slab isolation structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the cement mortar of described cement mortar to be volume ratio be 1:3.
6. a kind of waterproof slab isolation structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the thickness of described cement mortar protective course (4) is 3mm-5mm.
7. a kind of waterproof slab isolation structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described concrete cushion (2) refers to that thickness is the C15 pea gravel concreten bed course of 100mm.
CN201520473908.4U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Bottom plate water proof structure Active CN204781017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520473908.4U CN204781017U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Bottom plate water proof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520473908.4U CN204781017U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Bottom plate water proof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204781017U true CN204781017U (en) 2015-11-18

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204781017U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Bottom plate water proof structure

Effective date of registration: 20171206

Granted publication date: 20151118

Pledgee: Guangxi Beibu Bay bank Limited by Share Ltd. Nanhu branch of Nanning City

Pledgor: Lu Guicai|Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017450000014

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 530002 Donggouling Landscape Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Lin18 Sunshine Green City, 1 Building, 1 Unit 4

Patentee after: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530002 Donggouling Landscape Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Lin18 Sunshine Green City, 1 Building, 1 Unit 4

Patentee before: Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

PM01 Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PM01 Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Change date: 20190409

Registration number: 2017450000014

Pledgor after: West Cattle Leather Waterproof Decoration Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor after: Lu Guicai

Pledgor before: GUANGXI GOLDEN UMBRELLA WATERPROOFING Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor before: Lu Guicai

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190415

Granted publication date: 20151118

Pledgee: Guangxi Beibu Bay bank Limited by Share Ltd. Nanhu branch of Nanning City

Pledgor: West Cattle Leather Waterproof Decoration Co.,Ltd.|Lu Guicai

Registration number: 2017450000014

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 530216 scientific research building, Xiniu science and Technology Park, No. 68, team 4, naluopo, Sitang community, Santang Town, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530002 Donggouling Landscape Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Lin18 Sunshine Green City, 1 Building, 1 Unit 4

Patentee before: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 530216 scientific research building, Xiniu science and Technology Park, No. 68, team 4, naluopo, Sitang community, Santang Town, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530002 Donggouling Landscape Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Lin18 Sunshine Green City, 1 Building, 1 Unit 4

Patentee before: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230516

Address after: 530216 scientific research building, Xiniu science and Technology Park, No. 68, team 4, naluopo, Sitang community, Santang Town, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Sichuan China Railway Second Institute Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530216 scientific research building, Xiniu science and Technology Park, No. 68, team 4, naluopo, Sitang community, Santang Town, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co.,Ltd.