CN201598737U - Three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material - Google Patents

Three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201598737U
CN201598737U CN2010201120101U CN201020112010U CN201598737U CN 201598737 U CN201598737 U CN 201598737U CN 2010201120101 U CN2010201120101 U CN 2010201120101U CN 201020112010 U CN201020112010 U CN 201020112010U CN 201598737 U CN201598737 U CN 201598737U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
modified asphalt
binding
coiled material
reaction
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201120101U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢桂才
伍盛江
朱方伍
郭文雄
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Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd.
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GUANGXI GOLDEN UMBRELLA WATERPROOFING CO Ltd
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Abstract

A three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material comprises a fiber layer, a high polymer sheet layer and an asphalt binder layer. The asphalt binder layer is a modified asphalt layer capable of having chemical cross-linking reaction with cast-in-place concrete or cement gel and performing a physical mortise and tenon synergistic binding function. An interlamination structure includes the fiber layer, the high polymer sheet layer, the modified asphalt binder layer and a film isolation layer; and the modified asphalt binder layer has reaction activity. A modified asphalt gelatin layer with reaction activity of the multi-layer waterproof coiled material wriggles to leak into micro-holes of concrete in the condensing process of the cement gel or the cast-in-place concrete; and the modified asphalt gelatin layer forms an interface reaction layer with a waterproof base layer in order to reach irreversible blood relationship binding effect with tight and firm combination. Besides, the interface reaction layer has larger binding power, irreversible binding, softness and hardness combined binding and more enduring binding.

Description

Three-in-one reactive polymer composite of water-proof coiled material
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of architectural waterproof material, and the concrete of CPS modified asphalt layer that particularly a kind of and concrete reacts and macromolecule layer, fibrage combination overlays, wet waterproof sheet or the coiled material spread.
Background technology
At present, be used for the tunnel in the communications and transportation, subway basement and be used for shed deckhead, civil air defense constructions and installations, the dykes and dams culverts and water gates, the construction works of the water proof anti-seepage in all kinds of ponds is more and more, in order to waterproof materials mainly is coating and various sheet material or coiled material, appearance along with the macromolecular sheet material of asphalt water-proof coiled material or narrow fabrics layer, because it can batch production production, easy to use, in building operations, use the favor that more and more is subjected to people, tunnel particularly, the construction of subway basement and dykes and dams culverts and water gates end face, the one side that modified bituminous pitch coiled material is had adhesive directly pastes the purpose that concrete surface just reaches waterproof.Open source literature also discloses the technology of some this respects, Chinese patent for example: flexible polymer modified cement base waterproof material and preparation method thereof, application number: 00819308, notification number: CN1450955, applicant: Building Material Science Inst., Tianjin, summary: this invention relates to a kind of waterproofing materials that contains cement and polymer that is used for building structure and preparation method thereof, and said cement is hydraulic cement, and said polymer comprises modified acrylic acid emulsion and toughness reinforcing rubber.This preparation method may further comprise the steps: (a) with the weight ratio of cement/emulsion solid content 100: 15-150, mediate cement and emulsion moisture in kneaded material is reduced to 5-20% (weight) in the temperature of 20-80rpm and 25-125 ℃, (b) mixing, plasticate also, calendering formation kneading material is 100 with toughness reinforcing rubber weight ratio: the mixture of 10-50 obtains waterproof sheet or coiled material.
The patent of Qinhuangdao, Hebei province Zhang Shoubin application and for example: layer high molecule waterproof roll, application number: 00245890, the applying date: 2000.08.15, notification number: CN2442835, summary: a kind of layer high molecule waterproof roll, its cross section is at least four layers of structure, from top to bottom is followed successively by: 1. 2. 3. 4. filament polypropylene fibre non-woven fabric soffit topping of polypropylene waterproof film lamella of EVA resin modified polyethylene waterproof enhancement layer of filament polypropylene fibre non-woven fabric upper surface topping; The filament polypropylene fibre non-woven fabric material external surface on its upper and lower surface has the groove and the projection of stereo grid shaped rectangle and/or rhombus.
The inventor has passed through in the abundant investigation back in market and has found, above patent and being seen on the market now waterproof roll are mainly modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, macromolecular sheet material, the many oil with hot melt application or at the bottom of being coated with oiliness pool cream, oiliness of its job practices, macromolecule glue are bonding, exist highly energy-consuming, danger, big, the moist basal plane of environment pollution to construct bonding insecure; With liquor-saturated latex cement adhesive of polyethylene and the bonding waterproof roll of other polymer latex cement, they are to form physical absorption by cement slurry between the moistening and basal plane and certain mortise and tenon effect is bonded on the basal plane, the as easy as rolling off a log factor affecting such as the damp and hot circulation of environment, steam expansion, basic unit's motion that are subjected to, the process that produces desorption and take off mortise and tenon, thereby adhesion stress is descended, lose the waterproof effect of permanent closure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome disadvantages of background technology, the problem of avoiding the common shop waterproof roll that overlays, wets to exist, the inventor uses bonding technology, by the double action of chemical reaction type and physics mortise and tenon, reach and tight to combining, firm, irreversible as closely linked as flesh and blood the bond effect of waterproof matrix.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Three-in-one waterproof roll; comprise fibrage, macromolecular sheet material layer and pitch binder layer; be characterized in: described pitch binder layer is the modified asphalt layer that can play chemical crosslink reaction and the collaborative cementation of physics mortise and tenon with concrete jointly; its interlayer structure is as follows: fibrage, macromolecular sheet material layer, modified asphalt layer, thinfilm protective coating, each interlayer is by hot melting cohesion in the manufacturing process.
Above-described fibrage is natural fiber, synthetic fibers or the blend fibre that mesh is arranged or do not have mesh.
Above-described macromolecular sheet material layer is polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, haloflex polypropylene or mixes the macromolecular sheet material layer.
Above-described thinfilm protective coating is polyethylene sheeting or polyvinyl chloride film.
The utility model compared with prior art has following outstanding feature:
1. bonding force is big.The utility model be a kind of can with concrete rise jointly chemical crosslink reaction and the synergistic modified bitumen of physics mortise and tenon and macromolecule, fibrage, polymer material layer and adhesive layer be combined with each other can overlay with the concrete of working face bonding, wet shop multi-layer water-proof coiled composite material, wriggling penetrates into cement gel and concrete pore in cement, concrete setting process, forms to have that bonding force is bigger, bonding is irreversible, bonding is tempered toughness with gentleness; Bonding more lasting concrete overlays, wet shop multilayer flashing coiled material, reach in conjunction with tight, firm, irreversible as closely linked as flesh and blood bond effect, its bonding force is big, physical absorption and mortise and tenon effect are not only arranged, and the mortise and tenon position generation chemical bonding effect of going down to the grass-roots units, make collaborative the carrying out of two kinds of effects of mortise and tenon and chemical crosslinking, make bonding more firm.Even the coiled material top layer is destroyed, the interface of bonding basal plane can be not impaired and produce and scurry the water drainage yet.
2. it is irreversible to bond.Because there is chemical b ` in region of interest, this bonding is irreversible, wants to take away or peel off waterproofing course, is difficult to accomplish, unless destroy coiled material, shovels the interface of roll out material and basic unit's bonding.
3. bonding is tempered toughness with gentleness.Form flexible adhesion by physical absorption and mortise and tenon effect,, and bond, make boundary layer that enough adhesion strengths be arranged, be highly resistant to the destruction of extraneous stress by the rigidity that chemical bond produces with the stress of elimination owing to basic unit's variation generation.
4. bonding lasting.Physical absorption and mortise and tenon often under the effect that solvent, steam or basal plane expand with heat and contract with cold, produce desorption and take off the process of mortise and tenon, thereby adhesion stress is descended, and lose the waterproof effect of permanent closure.Owing to have the chemical bonding effect at the mortise and tenon position, be not subjected to damp and hot circulation, steam expansion, basic unit's motion effects, and produce adhesiving effect enduringly, make the waterproof life-span of coiled material identical with body layer.
5. wide adaptability.The utility model is a kind ofly not only can use under the environment of drying, and can also relatively use under the harsh conditions, when working face is relatively moister, then adopt sticking sheet material of bar or coiled material construction, like this, the moisture content on the working face will be discharged by the place that does not have bonding between fibrage and the macromolecular sheet material layer.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing enforcement structure of the present utility model is described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three-in-one waterproof roll cross-section structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2 structures of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
Fibrage, 2. the macromolecular sheet material layer, 3. have the modified bitumen tack coat of reactivity, a 4. thinfilm protective coating.
The specific embodiment
From accompanying drawing, find out; the utility model comprises fibrage 1, macromolecular sheet material layer 2, has the modified bitumen tack coat 3 and the thinfilm protective coating 4 of reactivity; its interlayer structure is as follows: fibrage 1, macromolecular sheet material layer 2, the modified bitumen tack coat 3 with reactivity, thinfilm protective coating 4, waterproof sheet or coiled material that each interlayer forms by hot melting cohesion in the manufacturing process.
Bonding principle:
Three-in-one waterproof roll is owing to added modifier in coiled material, synergy (Chemical Bonding and Physical Crosslinking Synergism) by chemical crosslinking and physics mortise and tenon is called for short CPS), coiled material is wriggled in cement, concrete setting process penetrate in cement gel and the concrete pore, form netted mortise and tenon; And relevant composition generation chemical reaction with cement, form the chemical crosslinking effect, play the CPS effect, make coiled material and concrete reach the adhesive effect that as closely linked as flesh and blood, it with the process of concrete binding in, the creep crack resistance that not only has self-adhesive coiled material, self-healing, wet bonding, the performance of anti-channeling water-based, more highlight its unique advantage aspect the concrete interface bonding, it is to form " IPN grid type " interfacial structure between waterproof roll and concrete, thereby reach in conjunction with tight, firmly, irreversible as closely linked as flesh and blood bond effect, thoroughly solved modified bituminous pitch coiled material and the basal plane adhesion stress is big inadequately, adhesion stress is not lasting, problem easily affected by environment, it is irreversible to have realized that coiled material and basal plane form bonding, the waterproof construction layer of impaired integral type does not make " skin-type " waterproof theory obtain perfect realization.
Technical performance:
Product of the present utility model its peel strength on inspection is a national standard more than 2 times, and other performances meet the GB/23457-2009 requirement.
Mechanics of the present utility model, physics, chemical property detect index (seeing following table 1 and table 2):
Table 1 overlays the waterproof roll physical and mechanical property
Figure GSA00000035886800041
The wet shop of table 2 waterproof roll physical and mechanical property
Be described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
From accompanying drawing 1, find out; three-in-one waterproof roll comprises fibrage 1, macromolecular sheet material layer 2, has the modified bitumen tack coat 3 and the thinfilm protective coating 4 of reactivity, at fibrage 1, macromolecular sheet material layer 2 with to have between modified bitumen tack coat 3 each layers of reactivity all be to realize completely sticking integral sheet or the coiled material that forms of hot pressing in by manufacturing process.
Embodiment 2
From accompanying drawing 2, find out, three-in-one waterproof roll comprises fibrage 1, macromolecular sheet material layer 2, has the modified bitumen tack coat 3 and the thinfilm protective coating 4 of reactivity, sticking by hot pressing bar in the manufacturing process between fibrage 1 and macromolecular sheet material layer 2, bar is sticking to be the manufacturing technique method that adopts for the eliminating that promotes the coiled material surface area water; And be by realizing completely sticking integral sheet or the coiled material that forms of hot pressing in the manufacturing process between macromolecular sheet material layer 2 and the modified asphalt layer 3.

Claims (4)

1. three-in-one waterproof roll; comprise fibrage (1), macromolecular sheet material layer (2) and pitch binder layer; it is characterized in that: described pitch binder layer is the modified asphalt layer (3) that can play chemical crosslink reaction and the collaborative cementation of physics mortise and tenon with concrete jointly; its interlayer structure is as follows: fibrage (1), macromolecular sheet material layer (2), modified asphalt layer (3), thinfilm protective coating (4), each interlayer becomes one by thermo-compression bonding in the manufacturing process.
2. waterproof roll according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fibrage (1) is natural fiber, synthetic fibers or the blend fibre that mesh is arranged or do not have mesh.
3. waterproof roll according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described macromolecular sheet material layer (2) is polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or mixes the macromolecular sheet material layer.
4. waterproof roll according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thinfilm protective coating (4) is polyethylene sheeting or polyvinyl chloride film.
CN2010201120101U 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material Expired - Lifetime CN201598737U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102960872A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Steam protective fabric and application thereof
CN104632277A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-20 四川皓德斯新材料科技有限公司 Bonded flexible water proof and drainage coiled material for road and railway tunnel and laying method thereof
CN111705832A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 Basement assembled bearing platform and waterproof construction integrated construction method
CN112248575A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 河南蓝翎环科防水材料有限公司 Root-resistant polymer siphon drainage and water storage sheet and production process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102960872A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Steam protective fabric and application thereof
CN104632277A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-20 四川皓德斯新材料科技有限公司 Bonded flexible water proof and drainage coiled material for road and railway tunnel and laying method thereof
CN111705832A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 Basement assembled bearing platform and waterproof construction integrated construction method
CN111705832B (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-07-06 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 Basement assembled bearing platform and waterproof construction integrated construction method
CN112248575A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 河南蓝翎环科防水材料有限公司 Root-resistant polymer siphon drainage and water storage sheet and production process thereof

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Denomination of utility model: Three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material

Effective date of registration: 20130419

Granted publication date: 20101006

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region branch

Pledgor: Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000220

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Date of cancellation: 20170818

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Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region branch

Pledgor: Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000220

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of utility model: Three-in-one reaction high polymer composite waterproof coiled material

Effective date of registration: 20171206

Granted publication date: 20101006

Pledgee: Guangxi Beibu Bay bank Limited by Share Ltd Nanhu branch of Nanning City

Pledgor: Lu Guicai|Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017450000014

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No. 267-1 Wangzhou Road, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530001

Patentee after: Xiniupi Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 267-1 Wangzhou Road, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530001

Patentee before: Guangxi Golden Umbrella Waterproofing Co.,Ltd.

PM01 Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Change date: 20190409

Registration number: 2017450000014

Pledgor after: Xiniupi Waterproof Decoration Co., Ltd.

Pledgor after: Lu Guicai

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Date of cancellation: 20190415

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