CN204779634U - Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit - Google Patents

Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204779634U
CN204779634U CN201520552336.9U CN201520552336U CN204779634U CN 204779634 U CN204779634 U CN 204779634U CN 201520552336 U CN201520552336 U CN 201520552336U CN 204779634 U CN204779634 U CN 204779634U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
cooling
slag
blast furnace
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520552336.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宫彦岭
张述明
白瑞国
刘宇
李凤臣
马志刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Original Assignee
Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd Chengde Branch
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Filing date
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Application filed by Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd Chengde Branch filed Critical Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Priority to CN201520552336.9U priority Critical patent/CN204779634U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204779634U publication Critical patent/CN204779634U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit, belongs to blast furnace cinder treatment facility technical field. Its technical scheme is: there is the suitable for reading relative of mouth of a river device and collection sediment case the bottom of slag ladle, and collection sediment incasement has the multiunit chill roll, multiunit chill roll top -down parallel mount, and the bottom opening of collection sediment case is relative with the cold platform truck of ring, and the cold platform truck lower part of ring is segmented to set up the cooling and is used the air -blower, and the roller core and the clearance between the roller shell of chill roll are linked together with cooling water piping. The utility model discloses after the blast furnace cinder got into collection sediment case, the chill roll was upwards rolled the slag, and sediment piece after solidifying cools off after falling into on the cold platform truck of ring, and the air -blower infeeds cold wind from ring cold platform truck bottom, and cold wind is heated after passing the dry slag blanket of heat, and the hot flue gas of production is supplied with exhaust -heat boiler and is produced steam. The utility model discloses can retrieve high slag heat high -qualityly, make blast furnace ironmaking process energy consumption decline to a great extent, water economy resource simultaneously, and do not lead to the fact environmental pollution has apparent economic benefits and social.

Description

A kind of blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment and the using method that reclaim blast furnace slag heat, belongs to blast furnace slag treatment facility and method and technology field.
Background technology
Blast furnace slag is the byproduct of blast furnace ironmaking, and often produce 1 ton of pig iron and about produce 300 ~ 400 one kilo of slag, outflow temperature is at 1450 ~ 1650 DEG C.1 ton of blast furnace slag, about containing the heat of 1700MJ, amounts to 64 kilograms of standard coals.In recent years the blase furnace cast iron output of China is more than 500,000,000 tons, and the generation of blast furnace slag is up to 1.6 hundred million tons, and institute's heat content amounts to 1036.8 ten thousand tons of standard coals.At present, process blast furnace slag generally adopts water quenching, and the method does not only reclaim the waste heat of blast furnace slag, and consumes a large amount of new water, H 2s and SO xenter air Deng obnoxious flavour with steam, promote the formation of acid rain, the accumulation of Water Quenching Slag occupies a large amount of land area, even there will be sand, is degrading Working environment, causes serious environmental pollution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit; this retrieving arrangement can when not consumption of new water; utilize blast furnace slag and heat-transfer medium directly or indirectly to contact and carry out blast furnace slag granulation and waste heat recovery; do not have obnoxious flavour to discharge, be conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The technical scheme solved the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit, it comprises slag ladle, slag trapping box, cooling roller, ring cooling pallet, gas blower, bellows, spout device is arranged at the bottom of slag ladle, spout device is suitable for reading relative with slag trapping box, organizes cooling roller in slag trapping box more, and often organizing cooling roller has two cooling roller horizontal parallel arrangements, many groups cooling roller is parallel installation from top to bottom, the bottom opening of slag trapping box is relative with ring cooling pallet, and ring cooling pallet lower segment arranges cooling blower, and the top of ring cooling pallet is provided with bellows.
Above-mentioned blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit, described cooling roller is made up of roller shell, roller core, and roller shell is sleeved on roller core periphery, and be roller gap between roller core and roller shell, roller gap is connected with cooling water pipeline.
Above-mentioned blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit, described cooling roller is connected with drive unit, and two cooling rollers often organized are simultaneously respectively to outer sideway swivel, and cooling roller is provided with roll gap spacing adjusting device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
After blast furnace slag enters slag trapping box, slag scrolls up by cooling roller, makes slag have longer setting time, carries out water-cooled in cooling roller, makes slag continuous solidification become the slag sheet of thickness about 3 ~ 10mm.Slag sheet after solidifying cracks, breaks into pieces in dropping process.Fall into after on ring cooling pallet and cool, cooled slag sheet can go to carry out fragmentation as required and utilize.Ring cooling pallet lower segment arranges cooling blower, feeds cold wind from pallet bottom, and cold wind is heated through after about 0.5 meter of thick fresh slag layer, and the heat smoke of generation collects at top bellows, is then drawn by induced draught system, supply waste heat boiler producing steam.
The utility model can reclaim blast furnace slag heat in high-quality ground, blast furnace ironmaking process energy consumption is declined to a great extent, simultaneously saving water resource, and does not cause environmental pollution, can substitute existing water quenching process blast furnace slag, have significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, mark is as follows: slag runner 1, slag ladle 2, spout device 3, first group of cooling roller 4, second group of cooling roller 5, the 3rd group of cooling roller 6, slag trapping box 7, ring cooling pallet 8.
Embodiment
Blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit of the present utility model comprises slag ladle 2, slag trapping box 7, cooling roller, ring cooling pallet 8, gas blower, bellows.
Show in figure, spout device 3 is arranged at the bottom of slag ladle 2, and spout device 3 is suitable for reading relative with slag trapping box 7.Liquid high-temperature slag in slag ladle 2 is flowed in slag trapping box 7 by the spout device 3 bottom slag ladle 2.
Show in figure, in slag trapping box 7, have three groups of cooling rollers, first group of cooling roller, 4, second group of cooling roller 5, the 3rd group of cooling roller 6.Often organize cooling roller and have two cooling roller horizontal parallel arrangements, the parallel installation from top to bottom of many group cooling rollers.Cooling roller is made up of roller shell, roller core, and roller shell is sleeved on roller core periphery, and be roller gap between roller core and roller shell, roller gap is connected with cooling water pipeline.Cooling roller is connected with drive unit, and two cooling rollers often organized are simultaneously respectively to outer sideway swivel, and cooling roller is provided with roll gap spacing adjusting device, and roll gap spacing is fine-tuning.
The material of cooling roller adopts copper (roller core is stainless steel), to carry out pressure cooling to slag, carries out water-cooled, make slag continuous solidification become the slag sheet of thickness about 3 ~ 10mm in cooling roller.Slag sheet after solidifying cracks, breaks into pieces in dropping process.Fall into after on ring cooling pallet 8 and cool, cooled slag sheet can go to carry out fragmentation as required and utilize.
Show in figure, the bottom opening of slag trapping box 7 is relative with ring cooling pallet 8, and ring cooling pallet 8 lower segment arranges cooling blower, and the top of ring cooling pallet 8 is provided with bellows.
Gas blower feeds cold wind bottom ring cooling pallet 8, and cold wind is heated through after about 0.5 meter of thick fresh slag layer, and the heat smoke of generation collects at top bellows, is then drawn by induced draught system, supply waste heat boiler producing steam.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
A. during tap cinder, high-temperature liquid state slag flows in slag ladle 2 along slag runner 1, when the molten slag in slag ladle 2 reaches certain liquid height, opens spout device 3 bottom slag ladle 2;
B. high-temperature slag keeps uniform flow by spout device 3, enters slag trapping box 7;
C. high-temperature slag is fallen first group of cooling roller 4 middle part and is begun to cool down and solidify;
D. do not solidify slag to continue to fall to second group of cooling roller 5 middle part and begin to cool down and solidify;
E. do not solidify slag to continue to fall to the 3rd group of cooling roller 6 middle part and begin to cool down and solidify, by that analogy, more cooling roller groups can be increased;
F. the blast furnace slag after solidifying comes off by cooling roller, falls into the bottom of slag trapping box 7;
G. open slag trapping box 7 base plate, the solid-state warm sludge slabbing in slag trapping box 7 enters on the slow ring cooling pallet 8 rotated to cool, and reclaims blast furnace slag heat and utilizes;
Cooled solid slag sheet is transported and is utilized as material of construction, a technical process loop ends.

Claims (3)

1. a blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit, it is characterized in that: it comprises slag ladle (2), slag trapping box (7), cooling roller, ring cooling pallet (8), gas blower, bellows, spout device (3) is arranged at the bottom of slag ladle (2), spout device (3) is suitable for reading relative with slag trapping box (7), slag trapping box organizes cooling roller in (7) more, often organize cooling roller and have two cooling roller horizontal parallel arrangements, many groups cooling roller is parallel installation from top to bottom, the bottom opening of slag trapping box (7) is relative with ring cooling pallet (8), ring cooling pallet (8) lower segment arranges cooling blower, the top of ring cooling pallet (8) is provided with bellows.
2. blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling roller is made up of roller shell, roller core, roller shell is sleeved on roller core periphery, and be roller gap between roller core and roller shell, roller gap is connected with cooling water pipeline.
3. blast furnace slag heat reclaim unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described cooling roller is connected with drive unit, and two cooling rollers often organized are simultaneously respectively to outer sideway swivel, and cooling roller is provided with roll gap spacing adjusting device.
CN201520552336.9U 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit Withdrawn - After Issue CN204779634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520552336.9U CN204779634U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520552336.9U CN204779634U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204779634U true CN204779634U (en) 2015-11-18

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CN201520552336.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204779634U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Blast furnace cinder heat reclaim unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063259A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Blast furnace slag heat recovery device and application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063259A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Blast furnace slag heat recovery device and application method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151118

Effective date of abandoning: 20171020

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned