CN204777489U - Automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204777489U CN204777489U CN201520451523.8U CN201520451523U CN204777489U CN 204777489 U CN204777489 U CN 204777489U CN 201520451523 U CN201520451523 U CN 201520451523U CN 204777489 U CN204777489 U CN 204777489U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- retainer
- unit
- tactile
- interlock
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links, feeding unit, linkage including connecting gradually divide material list unit and ejection of compact unit, the linkage divides material list unit including holding in the palm the material subassembly, ask the material subassembly including a plurality of supports material piece that sets up side by side, the linkage divide material list unit still include with hold in the palm that the relative support material that sets up, can be adjacent of material piece strut touch the kicking block subassembly to and the drive assembly who expects subassembly linear movement is held in the palm in the drive. The utility model discloses a divide material list unit to form single individual material through asking the material subassembly and touch kicking block subassembly complex mode, make the continuous material that holds in the palm on the material piece to be separated, produces a determining deviation, through ejection of compact unit has effectively been overcome and has been divided material inefficiency, the problem that the precision is not enough among the prior art in exporting automatic production equipment to. In addition, touch the kicking block and divide a material piece complex mode simple structure and operation reliable, control divides the speed that the speed of marcing of material piece can material separation, makes the utility model discloses has wide suitability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feeding device, is specifically related to a kind of interlock folding automatic charging device.
Background technology
The parts (as LED cap, button, button, switch, buckle etc.) of electronic product generally just have the features such as volume is little, quality is light, when adopting these parts completed knocked down products, enter automatic production line again and be assembled into finished product after needing to carry out sub-material.In prior art, automatic sub-material feeding device complex structure, bulky, the high sub-material efficiency that consumes energy is low, part is shaken on transport tape by means of only shake dish by the feeding device of most of electronic component one by one, and sub-material efficiency is low, the raising of serious restriction electronic product automated production efficiency.In addition, because the lighter weight of electronic component, volume are little, existing pay-off is difficult to the precision (spacing, position etc. of storeroom) controlling feeding in actual applications, the application of restriction apparatus automatization assembling.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model discloses the automatic charging device that a kind of feeding efficiency is high, precision is high.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of interlock folding automatic charging device, comprise connect successively feed unit, interlock point material unit and a discharging unit, described interlock divides material unit to comprise retainer assembly; Described retainer assembly comprises the multiple retainer blocks be set up in parallel; An interlock point material unit also comprises the tactile jacking block assembly being oppositely arranged with retainer block, adjacent retainer block can being strutted, and drives the driven unit of retainer assembly motion of translation; Described tactile jacking block assembly comprises multiple tactile jacking block.
In the utility model, continuous print material enters on the retainer block that is set up in parallel interlock point material unit from feed unit; The retainer block motion of translation of retainer assembly is to described tactile jacking block place, tactile jacking block is wedged between adjacent retainer block, adjacent retainer block is touched jacking block and is strutted, make the moving material on retainer block separated, produce a determining deviation and form single material, export in automatic producing device by described discharging unit, effectively overcome the problem that in prior art, sub-material efficiency is low, precision is not enough.In addition, the mode structure touching jacking block and distribution block cooperation is simple and reliable, and the gait of march controlling distribution block gets final product the speed of feed separation, is conducive to controlling sub-material speed according to the speed of production of subsequent handling, makes the utility model have wider applicability.Described driven unit can select any one that linear, the reciprocating structure of retainer block can be driven to realize, as stepping motor, cylinder etc.The effect of described feed unit is divided in material unit to interlock by feedstock transportation, and any one feeding structure existing can be selected to realize.The effect of described discharging unit is that the material divided is delivered to subsequent processing, and any one existing transport tape, chain can be selected to realize.
Further, described interlock divides material unit also to comprise rectangle fixed frame and middle locking block; Described middle locking block is provided with the fixed track of at least one level, and the middle part of retainer block is provided with fixed orifice, and retainer block is slidably mounted in fixed track by described fixed orifice; Be provided with two the first slide rails be parallel to each other inside described fixed frame, the two ends of described middle locking block are provided with the first slide block and are fixed in described first slide rail by described slide block.
Fixed track is vertical with the direction that retainer block is linearly advanced, and retainer block is touched when jacking block struts and can slide along fixed track, ensures the stability of retainer block group folding, ensures the spacing of feed separation, prevents retainer block from offseting and affecting the accuracy rate of sub-material.In addition, all retainer blocks are installed on same middle locking block, can ensure that retainer block is advanced, the synchronism of opening and closing movement, be conducive to the precision improving sub-material action further.First slide rail is parallel with the direction that retainer block is linearly advanced.Under the driving of driven unit, middle locking block reciprocatingly slides along slide rail, thus drives retainer assembly to advance.First slide rail accurately can be located the direct of travel of retainer block, guarantees the accuracy rate of sub-material action further, on the position single material of acquisition can being in determine, is convenient to the location of subsequent handling; First slide rail also can reduce the shake of retainer block, prevents the material of lighter weight from dropping because of shake or offseting.Described first slide rail and fixed track all can select the rail structure of prior art to realize.
Further, the described interlock reset assembly that divides material unit also to comprise multiple retainer block is closed up; Described reset assembly comprises the reset post being separately positioned on retainer assembly outermost two retainer block tops and/or bottom and the retracing spring connecting reset post.
The effect of reset assembly makes softened retainer assembly be returned to closed state, is convenient to the sub-material action that it carries out next time.The utility model arranges reset post at outermost two the retainer block tops of retainer assembly and/or bottom, is drawn between the reset post of coexist top or the bottom that coexists by retracing spring.The retainer assembly strutted by tactile jacking block retreats under driven unit drives, be separated with tactile jacking block after, can close up for closure state under the traction of retracing spring, get back to original position and continue to accept material.The quantity of reset post and retracing spring can be determined according to the quality of retainer block and volume, for the retainer block that quality is larger, can select a fairly large number of retracing spring and reset post, guarantees that having enough pulling force closes up softened retainer assembly.
Further, described tactile jacking block assembly comprises and is fixed on inside fixed frame, can inserts the multiple of adjacent retainer block gap and side by side touch jacking blocks, touches jacking block and retainer block is oppositely arranged; The holding tank that can hold retainer block is provided with between adjacent tactile jacking block; The length touching jacking block in described tactile jacking block assembly is successively decreased to both sides in the middle of tactile jacking block group.
Retainer assembly is touched after jacking block struts, and each retainer block enters in holding tank respectively, unloads material down to discharging unit.By arranging the spacing of tactile jacking block, can the separated distance of fine adjustment storeroom, thus realize material accurately to render on default position, contribute to the location to material in subsequent technique.For the situation that retainer number of blocks is more, the order softened due to retainer block different (the retainer block being positioned at center is comparatively early softened and the retainer block in outside is more late struts, in order to ensure that the action that struts of the retainer block in outside is not disturbed by tactile jacking block, hindered, the utility model touches the length touching jacking block in jacking block assembly and successively decreases to both sides in the middle of tactile jacking block group, middle retainer block contacts with long tactile jacking block the earliest and struts, the retainer block in outside is pushed into the tactile jacking block front corresponding with it, is also strutted by tactile jacking block with posterolateral retainer block.The utility model, to the design of tactile jacking block, is conducive to a point fluency for material unit opening and closing movement, is conducive to the speed improving sub-material action according to need of production.
Further, the front end of described tactile jacking block is provided with one and touches drift angle; The both sides of described retainer block front end are provided with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane that mate with described tactile drift angle.
Touch jacking block first inclined-plane to connect with the second inclined-plane of adjacent tactile jacking block when closure state, form a V-shaped groove.And the tactile drift angle touching jacking block can be wedged in V-shaped groove just, and then insert the gap of two tactile jacking blocks further, the two is strutted, is separated.That touches drift angle is provided with the resistance being beneficial to and reducing and touch jacking block insertion retainer block gap, improves the fluency of point material unit opening and closing movement further.
Preferably, retainer sucker is provided with bottom described retainer block; Described feed unit comprises the shake dish of a circle and drives the vibrations assembly of shake dish; Described feed unit also comprises delivery track, and one end of described delivery track connects the edge of shake dish, and the other end of delivery track is arranged on the below of described retainer sucker.
Described retainer sucker can select the sucker in any one feeder equipment to realize, and concrete model should be selected according to parameters such as the shape of raw material, quality.In addition, any one claw also can be selected to replace sucker capture raw material.Described shake dish and vibrations assembly can select any one existing techniques in realizing, its principle of work mainly shakes assembly orders about the vibrations of shake dish, make raw material in heaps on shake dish under shock effect, enter delivery track to be successively transported to below retainer sucker, and then drawn by retainer sucker.
Preferably, described discharging unit comprises the drive motor that one end is arranged at least one chain below described tactile jacking block assembly and drives chain to advance; Described chain is provided with at least one material feeding block, described material feeding block is provided with feeder channel.
After retainer block is softened, be just positioned at the top of described material feeding block, now the absorption to raw material removed by retainer sucker, makes raw material fall into material feeding block; Chain drives material feeding block to march to subsequent processing, completes whole upper material process.Described material feeding block can be arranged multiple with retainer sucker for feeder channel, with fixing electronic component.Described chain and drive motor can select any one existing techniques in realizing.
Preferably, described driven unit is cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected to the rear end of middle locking block.
Cylinder is all advanced the advantages such as stable, power foot, low energy consumption, is particularly suitable for the utility model and divides material unit to the requirement of sub-material efficiency, stability.
Preferably, the lifting unit driving interlock point material unit lifting is also comprised; Described lifting unit comprises multiple the second slide rail longitudinally arranged, and the outside of described fixed frame is provided with the second slide block mated with described second slide rail, and fixed frame is arranged on the second slide rail by the second slide block; The top of described fixed frame is provided with a contiguous block; Described lifting unit also comprises the lift cylinder be arranged on above contiguous block, and the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected to the top of contiguous block.
The utility model also arranges lifting unit especially, after the retainer block of point material unit is strutted completely, a point material unit can be pressed down, contribute to raw material and fall into material feeding block reposefully.
Described lift cylinder, the second slide rail and the second slide block all can select any one existing techniques in realizing.
The mode that of the present utility model point of material unit is coordinated by retainer assembly and tactile jacking block assembly, make the moving material on retainer block separated, produce a determining deviation and form single material, export in automatic producing device by described discharging unit, effectively overcome the problem that in prior art, sub-material efficiency is low, precision is not enough.In addition, the mode structure touching jacking block and distribution block cooperation is simple and reliable, and the gait of march controlling distribution block gets final product the speed of feed separation, is conducive to controlling sub-material speed according to the speed of production of subsequent handling, makes the utility model have wider applicability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is downward projection figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the downward projection figure of the utility model interlock point material unit.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model interlock point material unit.
Fig. 4 is the side elevation figure of the utility model interlock point material unit.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model feed unit.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model feed unit.
Fig. 7 is the backsight multiview drawing of the utility model lifting unit and interlock point material unit.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model to be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of interlock folding automatic charging device, as shown in figs. 1-7, comprise connect successively feed unit 2, interlock point material unit 1 and a discharging unit 3, above-mentioned interlock divides material unit to comprise retainer assembly; Above-mentioned retainer assembly comprises 5 the retainer blocks 11 be set up in parallel; An interlock point material unit also comprises the tactile jacking block assembly being oppositely arranged with retainer block, adjacent retainer block can being strutted, and drives the driven unit of retainer assembly motion of translation.
Above-mentioned interlock divides material unit also to comprise rectangle fixed frame 121 and middle locking block 122; Above-mentioned middle locking block is provided with the fixed track 123 of 2 levels, and the middle part of retainer block 11 is provided with fixed orifice, and retainer block 11 is slidably mounted in fixed track 123 by above-mentioned fixed orifice; Be provided with two the first slide rails 124 be parallel to each other inside above-mentioned fixed frame, the two ends of above-mentioned middle locking block are provided with the first slide block 125 and are fixed in above-mentioned first slide rail 124 by above-mentioned slide block.
Above-mentioned interlock divides material unit also to comprise the reset assembly that retainer block is closed up; Above-mentioned reset assembly comprises the reset post 111 being separately positioned on retainer assembly outermost two retainer block tops and bottom and the retracing spring 112 being connected reset post.
Above-mentioned tactile jacking block assembly comprises and is fixed on inside fixed frame, can inserts 4 of adjacent retainer block gap and side by side touch jacking blocks 13, touches jacking block and retainer block is oppositely arranged; The holding tank 131 that can hold retainer block is provided with between adjacent tactile jacking block; The length touching jacking block in above-mentioned tactile jacking block assembly is successively decreased to both sides in the middle of tactile jacking block group.
Particularly preferred, in the present embodiment, the tactile jacking block length of both sides is 65% of middle tactile jacking block length.
The front end of above-mentioned tactile jacking block is provided with one and touches drift angle 132; The both sides of above-mentioned retainer block front end are provided with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane that mate with above-mentioned tactile drift angle.
The bottom of drift angle is touched at the tactile drift angle top of two the tactile jacking blocks in outside lower than the tactile jacking block in two, inner side.
Retainer sucker 113 is provided with bottom above-mentioned retainer block; Above-mentioned feed unit comprises the shake dish 21 of a circle and drives the vibrations assembly of shake dish; Above-mentioned feed unit also comprises delivery track 22, and one end of above-mentioned delivery track connects the edge of shake dish, and the other end of delivery track is arranged on the below of above-mentioned retainer sucker.Vibrations assembly can select any one vibrating motor to realize.
Above-mentioned discharging unit comprises the drive motor that one end is arranged on 2 chains 31 below above-mentioned tactile jacking block assembly and drives chain to advance; Above-mentioned chain is provided with multiple material feeding block 32, above-mentioned material feeding block is provided with feeder channel 33.Described drive motor can select existing servomotor.Described chain can select the chain of rotation capable of circulation.
Above-mentioned driven unit is cylinder 14, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected to the rear end of middle locking block.
Also comprise the lifting unit driving interlock point material unit lifting; Above-mentioned lifting unit comprises multiple the second slide rail 41 longitudinally arranged, and the outside of above-mentioned fixed frame is provided with the second slide block 42 mated with above-mentioned second slide rail, and fixed frame is arranged on the second slide rail by the second slide block; The top of above-mentioned fixed frame 121 is provided with a contiguous block 1211; Above-mentioned lifting unit also comprises the lift cylinder 43 be arranged on above contiguous block, and the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected to the top of contiguous block.
Be more than wherein specific implementation of the present utility model, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these apparent replacement forms all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. link a folding automatic charging device, comprise connect successively feed unit, interlock point material unit and a discharging unit, it is characterized in that: described interlock divides material unit to comprise retainer assembly; Described retainer assembly comprises the multiple retainer blocks be set up in parallel; An interlock point material unit also comprises the tactile jacking block assembly being oppositely arranged with retainer block, adjacent retainer block can being strutted, and drives the driven unit of retainer assembly motion of translation.
2. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described interlock divides material unit also to comprise rectangle fixed frame and middle locking block; Described middle locking block is provided with the fixed track of at least one level, and the middle part of retainer block is provided with fixed orifice, and retainer block is slidably mounted in fixed track by described fixed orifice; Be provided with two the first slide rails be parallel to each other inside described fixed frame, the two ends of described middle locking block are provided with the first slide block and are fixed in described first slide rail by described slide block.
3. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the reset assembly that described interlock divides material unit also to comprise multiple retainer block is closed up; Described reset assembly comprises the reset post being separately positioned on retainer assembly outermost two retainer block tops and/or bottom and the retracing spring connecting reset post.
4. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described tactile jacking block assembly comprises and is fixed on inside fixed frame, can inserts multiple tactile jacking blocks side by side of adjacent retainer block gap, touches jacking block and retainer block is oppositely arranged; The holding tank that can hold retainer block is provided with between adjacent tactile jacking block; The length touching jacking block in described tactile jacking block assembly is successively decreased to both sides in the middle of tactile jacking block group.
5. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the front end of described tactile jacking block is provided with one and touches drift angle; The both sides of described retainer block front end are provided with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane that mate with described tactile drift angle.
6. the interlock folding automatic charging device according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: be provided with retainer sucker bottom described retainer block; Described feed unit comprises the shake dish of a circle and drives the vibrations assembly of shake dish; Described feed unit also comprises delivery track, and one end of described delivery track connects the edge of shake dish, and the other end of delivery track is arranged on the below of described retainer sucker.
7. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described discharging unit comprises the drive motor that one end is arranged at least one chain below described tactile jacking block assembly and drives chain to advance; Described chain is provided with at least one material feeding block, described material feeding block is provided with feeder channel.
8. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described driven unit is cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder is connected to the rear end of middle locking block.
9. interlock folding automatic charging device according to claim 8, is characterized in that: also comprise the lifting unit driving interlock point material unit lifting; Described lifting unit comprises multiple the second slide rail longitudinally arranged, and the outside of described fixed frame is provided with the second slide block mated with described second slide rail, and fixed frame is arranged on the second slide rail by the second slide block; The top of described fixed frame is provided with a contiguous block; Described lifting unit also comprises the lift cylinder be arranged on above contiguous block, and the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected to the top of contiguous block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520451523.8U CN204777489U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520451523.8U CN204777489U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204777489U true CN204777489U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54517588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520451523.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204777489U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic feeding device that opens and shuts links |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204777489U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106239088A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of spring conveyer device |
| CN107934032A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛振坤食品机械有限公司 | Sausage collator |
| CN111348463A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-06-30 | 中山市威定机械制造有限公司 | Material distribution mechanism for double-mold strip machine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201520451523.8U patent/CN204777489U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106239088A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of spring conveyer device |
| CN107934032A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛振坤食品机械有限公司 | Sausage collator |
| CN111348463A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-06-30 | 中山市威定机械制造有限公司 | Material distribution mechanism for double-mold strip machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20200629 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |