CN204774929U - Road speed reduction warning system - Google Patents

Road speed reduction warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204774929U
CN204774929U CN201520530723.2U CN201520530723U CN204774929U CN 204774929 U CN204774929 U CN 204774929U CN 201520530723 U CN201520530723 U CN 201520530723U CN 204774929 U CN204774929 U CN 204774929U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
signal
sender unit
detecting device
road
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CN201520530723.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林灿
谭正强
付鹏
张月洪
陈罘
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Hunan Chujia Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.
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Hunan Chujia Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a road speed reduction warning system, including signal emission device and signal detection device, wherein, signal emission device sets up the position that needs the reduced speed now on the road, the signal detection device sets up on the vehicle, works as the vehicle reach with signal emission device predetermined apart from the time, signal detection device on the vehicle detects it is behind the signal of signal emission device transmission, right the signal is handled and is carried out corresponding speed reduction operation to the vehicle. The utility model discloses a set up signal emission device in needs speed reduction position, can substitute present deceleration strip, remind the vehicle to slow down through the receiving arrangement on the vehicle to danger in the time of can reducing the vehicle and pass through the deceleration strip.

Description

A kind of road speed caution system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the radar exploration technique field, especially relates to a kind of road speed caution system.
Background technology
In recent years, the setting of deceleration strip and the gesture of field of application in constantly expansion, highway, arterial street is progressively extended to from previous plant area, Intra-cell road and lane, lane, city, as long as its unit vehicle inlet port is crossing with road plane, just feel that the vehicle that road travels threatens to the turnover of its interior vehicle, there has been the requirement that deceleration strip is set.And deceleration strip type is also multifarious, of a great variety, there is on the road surface cement concrete of thorough one-tenth certain altitude, have (reflector) that reflective outstanding road sign is installed on road, there is the speed-reducing rubber band arranging and install some traffic facilities manufacturer production, have road execute draw certain thickness hot-melt coating etc., no matter whether meet relevant criterion and specification, as long as feel that the method that vehicular traffic can be forced to slow down nearly all is used.
According to daily observation, the cross sectional shape of deceleration strip is approximate regards circular arc as, in order to simplify the process of collision, if ignore the elasticity of tire, tire is considered as rigid body, carries out geometric analysis when wheel and deceleration strip are collided, the relation of wheel shaft speed and acceleration/accel and time can be obtained.Known by data, hump formula deceleration strip for car speed impact probably deceleration strip front 30 meters to by the scopes of latter about 20 meters, when driver drives to distance deceleration strip 30 meters, reduce speed now, be approximately even deceleration straight-line motion, regard as when arriving deceleration strip and at the uniform velocity pass through deceleration strip.Existing forced deceleration has brought problems: the vehicle that 1, speed is excessive is gone out by vibrating excessive Workflow during deceleration strip, have impact on safety and the traveling comfort of chaufeur and passenger, has very large infringement to vehicle tyre simultaneously; 2, the position most of the time arranging deceleration strip does not need Reduced Speed Now, and therefore deceleration strip greatly reduces road efficiency.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of road speed caution system, by needs decelerate position signalization feedway, substitutes existing deceleration strip, remind vehicle to slow down by the receiving device on vehicle, thus vehicle can be reduced by danger during deceleration strip.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of road speed caution system is provided, it is characterized in that, comprise sender unit and signal detecting device;
Wherein, described sender unit is arranged on position road needing Reduced Speed Now, described signal detecting device is arranged on vehicle, when described vehicle arrives the distance preset with described sender unit, signal detecting device on described vehicle processes described signal and carries out corresponding deceleration-operation to vehicle after detecting the signal of described sender unit transmitting.
Wherein, described signal detecting device comprises signal receiver, signal processor and annunciator;
After described signal receiver receives the signal of the transmitting of described sender unit, be transferred to signal processor and process, then result is sent to described annunciator, described annunciator is warned according to described result.
Wherein, described signal processor carries out process be specially the signal received:
The relative velocity that relative distance according to the calculated signals received between vehicle and described sender unit and described vehicle travel, calculates the time of described vehicle arrival required for safety distance, and the described time is sent to annunciator;
Wherein, described safety distance is the minor increment between the default vehicle vehicle that needs to reduce speed now to signal receiving device.
Wherein, after described annunciator receives the described time, vehicle is reminded to carry out the initial time of slowing down by the mode of voice.
Wherein, after described annunciator receives the described time, after the described time, vehicle is being reminded to reduce speed now by prompt tone.
Wherein, described signal detecting device also comprises actuating unit, described actuating unit is connected with described signal processor, the time in of being less than described safety distance for the relative distance between the described vehicle that described signal processor calculates and described sender unit, start the safety device on described vehicle.
Wherein, the signal that described sender unit is launched is radar signal.
Wherein, described sender unit comprises pedestrian's number of locations image acquisition device, for gathering the described graphicinformation needing the position of Reduced Speed Now, and is sent to described signal detecting device;
Described signal detecting device comprises telltale, receives described pictograph information for display.
Road speed caution system of the present utility model, by the position signalization feedway slowed down at needs, vehicle arranges receiving device, vehicle drive to range signal feedway preset position time, the signal that sender unit is launched can be received, and the section needing to slow down is had by the signal determination vehicle front received, thus Reduced Speed Now can be carried out in time, the application's system can substitute the setting of the deceleration strip on existing road, thus vehicle can be reduced by by bringing problems and improving crew comfort during deceleration strip, reduce tire infringement.
In addition, the road speed caution system of the application, signal information in its sender unit the department of deceleration area, unit can carry out personalized designs as required, can not only slow down by alerting drivers, and can be used as the carrier of leaflet unit and department, reduce vehicle by problems during deceleration strip.
In addition, the application points out, wakes up the public morality consciousness of driver and conductor by voice, image, reaches the system of initiatively slow down cancellation deceleration strip.Along with the fast lifting of citizens'quality, cancelling deceleration strip is trend of the times, and the utility model is best transitional product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Can understanding feature and advantage of the present utility model clearly by reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing is schematic and should not be construed as and carry out any restriction to the utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the road speed system for prompting of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the signal detecting device of embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of road speed caution system.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the road speed caution system of embodiment of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, the road speed caution system of the present embodiment, specifically comprises sender unit 10 and signal detecting device 20.
In the present embodiment, sender unit 10 is arranged on position road needing Reduced Speed Now, signal detecting device 20 is arranged on vehicle, when vehicle arrives the distance preset with sender unit 10, signal detecting device 20 on vehicle processes this signal and carries out corresponding deceleration-operation to vehicle after detecting the signal of sender unit 10 transmitting.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 2, signal detecting device 20 comprises signal receiver 21, signal processor 22 and annunciator 23;
Wherein, after signal receiver 21 receives the signal of the transmitting of sender unit 10, be transferred to signal processor 22 and process, then result is sent to annunciator 23, annunciator 23 is warned according to result.
Further, signal processor 22 carries out process detailed process to the signal received is:
According to the relative velocity that the relative distance between the calculated signals vehicle received and sender unit 10 and vehicle travel, calculate the time of vehicle arrival required for safety distance, and this time is sent to annunciator 23;
In the above-described embodiments, safety distance is the minor increment between the default vehicle vehicle that needs to reduce speed now to signal receiving device, namely need to start to slow down when vehicle arrives safety distance time, otherwise when the position that vehicle is slowed down by needs, the object of deceleration can not be reached.
Further, alert receipt after this, reminds vehicle to carry out the initial time of slowing down by the mode of voice to described.Or, after annunciator 23 receives this time, after this time period, reminding vehicle to reduce speed now by prompt tone.
In a further embodiment, signal detecting device 20 also comprises actuating unit, this actuating unit is connected with signal processor 21, the time in of being less than safety distance, starts the safety device on vehicle for the relative distance between the vehicle that signal processor 21 calculates and sender unit 10.
In the above-described embodiments, the signal that sender unit is launched can be radar signal, but is not limited to radar signal, and the signal of other types can realize the object of signal of the present utility model transmitting and receiving equally.
In the present embodiment, when sender unit launches radar signal, signal detecting device can use full range velocity radar device, this radar installation can receive whole frequency range, as X frequency, K (being commonly called as tripod), Ku frequency, new K frequency, Ka frequency, LASER laser, Ka-Laser, P frequency etc. frequently.This kind of velocity radar annunciator equipment is all effective in China, high speed is reacted sensitive especially, general 500 meters to 2 kilometers just forecasts in advance.
GPS radar detector principle: radar speedometer is the kinematic velocity drawing testee according to the calculating of backward wave frequency shift amount received.Radar beam shadow surface is large, and therefore radar velocity measurement is easy to captured target, need not fine sight.Radar equipment not only can be fixed on road surface, also can be arranged on scout vehicle, and the realization of on the go detects the speed of a motor vehicle, is " floating electronic police " very important component part; Secondly, the error of radar velocity measurement is approximately: vehicle velocity V increase and decrease 0.1031%V, can meet the requirement investigated and prosecuted traffic violation completely; Radar velocity measurement is adopted also to have the history of more than 20 year in the world, and technology maturation, with low cost.Situation before existing is opened, and on Beijing's urban pavement or to test the speed dorsad, but the radar speedometer also having had a small amount of forward to test the speed occurs.In the majority with forward speed measuring device on express highway.Be exactly that radar wave is consistent with automobile direct of travel with camera direction dorsad, the rear car plate of pick up camera shooting vehicle during overspeed of vehicle.Forward is exactly that radar wave and camera direction are contrary with automobile direct of travel, the front car plate of pick up camera shooting vehicle during overspeed of vehicle.
Based on above-mentioned, when vehicle being provided with radar detector, after receiving radar signal, report to the police, prompting car owner slow down at once.
In addition, judge whether to need to carry out Reduced Speed Now for the ease of chaufeur, sender unit can also be provided with image acquisition device, for gathering the graphicinformation of the position needing Reduced Speed Now, and being sent to signal detecting device, this setup can make when this position does not have pedestrian to travel, and the amplitude that vehicle can not carry out Reduced Speed Now or deceleration reduces, thus improve vehicle running efficiency, reduce the congestion in road because Reduced Speed Now causes.
Based on above-mentioned setting, the signal detecting device on vehicle is also provided with telltale, receives graphicinformation for display.
In addition, the telltale of the application can the read out instrument of public existing navigationsystem, thus can thin device, reduces costs.
In addition, pre-loaded setting the brief introduction of the unit of sender unit and stream of people's situation in this section can also be changed in sender unit of the present utility model, and need the reason of deceleration, and need the content such as main time section of slowing down, and when vehicle drives in range of receiving, by telltale, foregoing is shown, thus driver can be facilitated can to understand the road conditions in this section by fast speed, improve driving efficiency, ensure that arteries of communication is smooth and easy.
Road speed caution system of the present utility model, by the position signalization feedway slowed down at needs, vehicle arranges receiving device, vehicle drive to range signal feedway preset position time, the signal that sender unit is launched can be received, and the section needing to slow down is had by the signal determination vehicle front received, thus Reduced Speed Now can be carried out in time, the application's system can substitute the setting of the deceleration strip on existing road, thus vehicle can be reduced by by the problem brought during deceleration strip and improve crew comfort, reduce tire infringement.
In addition, needing the section of slowing down to arrange system described in the utility model, the loss of vehicle can not only can be reduced, and can noise be reduced, improve the traveling comfort of driver and conductor, simultaneously, do not need, by traditional deceleration strip, the loss of goods can be reduced, and distributing of dust can be reduced.
In addition, suggestion content can combine with the promotional content of setting unit by the application, forms personalized voice, image prompt system.
Although describe embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, such amendment and modification all fall into by within claims limited range.

Claims (8)

1. a road speed caution system, is characterized in that, comprises sender unit and signal detecting device;
Wherein, described sender unit is arranged on position road needing Reduced Speed Now, described signal detecting device is arranged on vehicle, when described vehicle arrives the distance preset with described sender unit, signal detecting device on described vehicle processes described signal and carries out corresponding deceleration-operation to vehicle after detecting the signal of described sender unit transmitting.
2. road speed caution system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signal detecting device comprises signal receiver, signal processor and annunciator;
After described signal receiver receives the signal of the transmitting of described sender unit, be transferred to signal processor and process, then result is sent to described annunciator, described annunciator is warned according to described result.
3. road speed caution system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signal processor carries out process to the signal received and is specially:
The relative velocity that relative distance according to the calculated signals received between vehicle and described sender unit and described vehicle travel, calculates the time of described vehicle arrival required for safety distance, and the described time is sent to annunciator;
Wherein, described safety distance is the minor increment between the default vehicle vehicle that needs to reduce speed now to signal receiving device.
4. road speed caution system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, after described annunciator receives the described time, reminds vehicle to carry out the initial time of slowing down by the mode of voice.
5. road speed caution system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, after described annunciator receives the described time, after the described time, is reminding vehicle to reduce speed now by prompt tone.
6. road speed caution system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described signal detecting device also comprises actuating unit, described actuating unit is connected with described signal processor, the time in of being less than described safety distance for the relative distance between the described vehicle that described signal processor calculates and described sender unit, start the safety device on described vehicle.
7. road speed caution system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the signal that described sender unit is launched is radar signal.
8. road speed caution system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sender unit comprises pedestrian's number of locations image acquisition device, for gathering the described graphicinformation needing the position of Reduced Speed Now, and is sent to described signal detecting device;
Described signal detecting device comprises telltale, receives described pictograph information for display.
CN201520530723.2U 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Road speed reduction warning system Active CN204774929U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108116407A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-06-05 法乐第(北京)网络科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle, auxiliary driving device and system for vehicle
CN110379191A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-10-25 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus pushing road information for unmanned machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108116407A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-06-05 法乐第(北京)网络科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle, auxiliary driving device and system for vehicle
CN110379191A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-10-25 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus pushing road information for unmanned machine

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Effective date of registration: 20180823

Address after: 410000 Room 401 B, Unit 1, West District, Science and Technology Park Project Incubation Center Building, Hunan University, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Huashun Construction Project Management Co., Ltd.

Address before: 410000 1 unit 401, hatching building, Hu Da Science and Technology Park, 186 Valley Road, Changsha, Hunan.

Patentee before: HUNAN CHUJIA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 410000 Room 401 B, Unit 1, West District, Science and Technology Park Project Incubation Center Building, Hunan University, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Chujia Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.

Address before: 410000 Room 401 B, Unit 1, West District, Science and Technology Park Project Incubation Center Building, Hunan University, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Hunan Huashun Construction Project Management Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder