CN204771903U - Vertical roller mill bed - Google Patents
Vertical roller mill bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204771903U CN204771903U CN201520523686.2U CN201520523686U CN204771903U CN 204771903 U CN204771903 U CN 204771903U CN 201520523686 U CN201520523686 U CN 201520523686U CN 204771903 U CN204771903 U CN 204771903U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种立式磨床,解决了传统磨床进行加工就会出现固定困难,加工的时候容易变形,加工出来的质量不高。其技术方案要点是所述机床具有加工台,加工台具有长条状的限位凹槽,所述限位凹槽包括送料段、加工段和出料段,送料段设置有送料装置,加工段处设置有加工装置,加工装置包括上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮,加工段位于上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮之间。达到了通过设置有限位凹槽可以实现将较薄的工件放置在限位凹槽内部,通过送料装置将工件从送料段传送至加工段,上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮的打磨实现了将工件的两个平面进行磨平,提高平面度,效率高,同时限位凹槽的两端能对工件进行限位,不会发生工件在加工过程当中的弯曲,产品质量高。
The utility model discloses a vertical grinding machine, which solves the problems of fixing difficulty in processing with traditional grinding machines, easy deformation during processing, and low quality of processed products. The main points of its technical scheme are that the machine tool has a processing table, and the processing table has a strip-shaped limit groove, and the limit groove includes a feeding section, a processing section and a discharging section, the feeding section is provided with a feeding device, and the processing section A processing device is provided at the center, and the processing device includes an upper processing grinding wheel and a lower processing grinding wheel, and the processing section is located between the upper processing grinding wheel and the lower processing grinding wheel. The thinner workpiece can be placed inside the limiting groove by setting the limiting groove, the workpiece is transferred from the feeding section to the processing section through the feeding device, and the grinding of the upper processing grinding wheel and the lower processing grinding wheel realizes the workpiece's The two planes are ground to improve the flatness, and the efficiency is high. At the same time, the two ends of the limit groove can limit the workpiece, so that the workpiece will not be bent during processing, and the product quality is high.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种磨床,更具体的说,它涉及一种加工薄型零件的立式磨床。 The utility model relates to a grinder, in particular to a vertical grinder for processing thin parts.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的立式磨床,其结构主要包括旋转工作台、床身、立柱、横梁、磨架,床身安装于立柱上,横梁安装于立柱并沿立柱上下移动来实现磨头高度的调整。磨架沿横梁左右移动,实现磨头左右的调整,该结构虽然可以实现较大范围的调整加工,但整体结构复杂,仅仅适用于加工较大的零件,当需要进行在在小型零件上的表面进行磨光或者增加平面度,通过传统的磨床进行加工就会出现固定困难,加工的时候容易变形,加工出来的质量不高,但是如果用传统的工人用磨机进行直接在产品上打磨的方式又存在着打磨效率低下,打磨精度低下,而且十分浪费劳动力。 The structure of the existing vertical grinding machine mainly includes a rotary table, a bed, a column, a beam, and a grinding frame. The bed is installed on the column, and the beam is installed on the column and moves up and down along the column to realize the adjustment of the height of the grinding head. The grinding frame moves left and right along the beam to realize the left and right adjustment of the grinding head. Although this structure can realize a large range of adjustment and processing, the overall structure is complicated and is only suitable for processing larger parts. For polishing or increasing the flatness, it will be difficult to fix it through traditional grinding machines, it is easy to deform during processing, and the quality of the processed products is not high, but if the traditional workers use the grinding machine to directly grind on the product Exist again that the grinding efficiency is low, the grinding precision is low, and a great waste of labor.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能高效自动加工较薄工件的立式磨床。 Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical grinding machine capable of efficiently and automatically processing thinner workpieces.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种立式磨床,包括机床,所述机床具有加工台,加工台具有长条状的限位凹槽,所述限位凹槽包括送料段、加工段和出料段,所述送料段设置有送料装置,所述加工段处设置有加工装置,所述加工装置包括上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮,所述加工段位于上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮之间。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical grinding machine, including a machine tool, the machine tool has a processing table, and the processing table has a strip-shaped limiting groove, and the limiting groove includes a feeding Section, processing section and discharge section, the feeding section is provided with a feeding device, the processing section is provided with a processing device, the processing device includes an upper processing grinding wheel and a lower processing grinding wheel, and the processing section is located between the upper processing grinding wheel and the lower processing grinding wheel. Between the lower processing grinding wheels.
进一步的,所述上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮均具有凸起的圆环加工端面。 Further, both the upper processing grinding wheel and the lower processing grinding wheel have raised circular ring processing end faces.
进一步的,所述送料装置包括圆盘状的送料压轮。 Further, the feeding device includes a disc-shaped feeding roller.
进一步的,所述出料段连接有出料口。 Further, the discharge section is connected with a discharge port.
进一步的,所述送料段连接有振动盘。 Further, the feeding section is connected with a vibration plate.
本实用新型的有益效果在于,通过设置有限位凹槽可以实现将较薄的工件放置在限位凹槽内部,然后通过送料装置将工件从送料段传送至加工段,通过上加工砂轮和下加工砂轮的打磨实现了将工件的两个平面进行磨平,提高平面度,同时不需要劳动力,效率高,同时限位凹槽的两端能对工件进行限位,不会发生工件在加工过程当中的弯曲,产品质量高。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting the limit groove, it is possible to place the thinner workpiece inside the limit groove, and then the workpiece is transferred from the feeding section to the processing section through the feeding device, and the upper processing grinding wheel and the lower processing The grinding of the grinding wheel realizes the grinding of the two planes of the workpiece and improves the flatness. At the same time, no labor is required, and the efficiency is high. At the same time, the two ends of the limit groove can limit the workpiece, and the workpiece will not be in the process of processing. The bending, high product quality.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种立式磨床实施例的示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of vertical grinder embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种立式磨床侧部的示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side of a vertical grinding machine of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种立式磨床上加工砂轮隐藏后的示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hidden processing grinding wheel on a vertical grinding machine of the present invention;
图4为图3的局部示意图。 FIG. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of FIG. 3 .
附图标记说明:1、机床;11、固定柱;2、加工台;3、限位凹槽;31、送料段;32、加工段;33、出料段;33a、出料孔;4、送料装置;41、送料压轮;5、加工装置;51、上加工砂轮;52、下加工砂轮;53、圆环加工端面;6、振动盘;7、丝杠手轮;8、电机。 Explanation of reference signs: 1. machine tool; 11. fixed column; 2. processing table; 3. limit groove; 31. feeding section; 32. processing section; 33. discharging section; 33a. discharging hole; 4. Feeding device; 41. Feeding pressure roller; 5. Processing device; 51. Upper processing grinding wheel; 52. Lower processing grinding wheel; 53. Ring processing end face; 6. Vibration plate;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照附图一至四对本实用新型一种立式磨床做进一步的说明。 A vertical grinding machine of the present utility model is further described with reference to accompanying drawings 1 to 4.
一种立式磨床,专门适用于加工小型的较薄的工件,包括机床1,机床1设置有加工台2,加工台2为一块长方形的板,加工台2通过两根固定柱11固定在机床1上,在加工台2中央位置设置有一条长条形的限位凹槽3,限位凹槽3的横截面为长方形,其宽度均相对应的工件的宽度相匹配,已达到能对工件的两侧起到限位的作用,限位凹槽3包括送料段31、加工段32和出料段33,在送料段31和出料段33限位凹槽3的深度要小于工件的高度,在送料段31处设置有送料装置4,送料装置4包括圆盘状的送料压轮41,送料压轮41通过电机8来进行驱动,送料压轮41的位置以工件放置在限位凹槽3上之后能刚好抵触到为准。 A vertical grinding machine, specially suitable for processing small and thin workpieces, including a machine tool 1, the machine tool 1 is provided with a processing table 2, the processing table 2 is a rectangular plate, and the processing table 2 is fixed on the machine tool by two fixing columns 11 1, a strip-shaped limiting groove 3 is provided at the central position of the processing table 2. The cross-section of the limiting groove 3 is rectangular, and its width matches the width of the corresponding workpiece, which has achieved the ability to align the workpiece. The two sides play the role of limit, the limit groove 3 includes the feeding section 31, the processing section 32 and the discharge section 33, the depth of the limit groove 3 in the feed section 31 and the discharge section 33 is less than the height of the workpiece , a feeding device 4 is provided at the feeding section 31, the feeding device 4 includes a disc-shaped feeding pinch 41, the feeding pinch 41 is driven by a motor 8, and the position of the feeding pinch 41 is placed in the limit groove by the workpiece After 3, it can be just to the contrary.
在限位凹槽3在加工段32处为一端长条形的通孔,加工段32处设置有加工装置5,加工装置5包括设置在加工段32上方的上加工砂轮51和设置在加工段32下方的下加工砂轮52,上加工砂轮51和下加工砂轮52均通过电机8提供动力源之后通过皮带轮传动,还设置有丝杠手轮7,丝杠手轮7通过丝杠的作用,能实现调节上加工砂轮51和下加工砂轮52的位置,适用于不同型号的工件,上加工砂轮51和下加工砂轮52在外圆周部分设置有凸起的圆环加工端面53,下加工砂轮52的圆环加工端面53的位置要略高于限位凹槽3底端的平面,当工件在进行磨削加工的时候,下加工砂轮52就能起到一个底面的作用,能起到避免工件在限位凹槽3的加工段32掉落,也起到了送料段31和出料段33相同的作用。同时上加工砂轮51和下加工砂轮52同时作用,加工砂轮和下加工砂轮52的打磨实现了将工件的两个平面进行磨削,对工件的上端面和下端面进行磨削加工,来提高工件的平面度,限位凹槽3的两侧能起到对工件的两个侧面进行限位,防止工件出现弯曲、弯折等状况。 The limit groove 3 is an elongated through hole at the processing section 32, and the processing section 32 is provided with a processing device 5. The processing device 5 includes an upper processing grinding wheel 51 arranged on the processing section 32 and an upper processing wheel 51 arranged on the processing section. The lower processing emery wheel 52 below the 32, the upper processing emery wheel 51 and the lower processing emery wheel 52 all provide the power source by the motor 8 and then pass through the pulley transmission, and are also provided with the leading screw handwheel 7, which can be passed through the effect of the leading screw. Realize the adjustment of the position of the upper processing grinding wheel 51 and the lower processing grinding wheel 52, which is applicable to workpieces of different types. The position of the ring processing end face 53 will be slightly higher than the plane at the bottom of the limit groove 3. When the workpiece is being ground, the lower processing emery wheel 52 can play the role of a bottom surface, which can prevent the workpiece from falling in the limit groove. The processing section 32 of groove 3 falls, also played the same effect of feeding section 31 and discharging section 33. At the same time, the upper processing grinding wheel 51 and the lower processing grinding wheel 52 act at the same time, and the grinding of the processing grinding wheel and the lower processing grinding wheel 52 realizes grinding the two planes of the workpiece, and grinding the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the workpiece to improve the workpiece. The two sides of the limit groove 3 can limit the two sides of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from bending and bending.
在送料段31的前端连接有振动盘6,振动盘6为圆盘状,上面具有螺旋状的导轨,较薄的小工件就能放置在上面,开启之后,通过振动能沿着轨道慢慢运输到送料段31处,然后再进过送料压轮41处,送料压轮41通过旋转进一步将工件送入至加工段32处,进行加工,送料压轮41旋转在对一个工件施加力的同时也能对送料段31与加工段32之间的工件具有推动力,在上加工砂轮51和下加工砂轮52旋转加工完之后,就能起到将工件一个一个送入到出料段33连接的圆形出料孔33a,然后实现下料,整个过程当中不需要人工进行操作,实现了上下料自动化,具有上料后完全自动工作,工作效率高,磨削平面度的精度有保障。 A vibrating plate 6 is connected to the front end of the feeding section 31. The vibrating plate 6 is disc-shaped and has a spiral guide rail on it. Small thin workpieces can be placed on it. After opening, the vibrating plate can be slowly transported along the track through vibration energy. to the feeding section 31, and then enter the feeding pinch wheel 41, and the feeding pinch wheel 41 further sends the workpiece to the processing section 32 by rotation for processing, and the feeding pinch wheel 41 rotates while applying force to a workpiece. It can have a driving force on the workpieces between the feeding section 31 and the processing section 32. After the upper processing grinding wheel 51 and the lower processing grinding wheel 52 are rotated and processed, the workpieces can be sent one by one to the circle connected to the discharging section 33. Form the discharge hole 33a, and then realize the blanking. No manual operation is required in the whole process, and the automation of loading and unloading is realized. After loading, it can work completely automatically, with high work efficiency and guaranteed accuracy of grinding flatness.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
尽管本文较多地使用了机床、加工台、限位凹槽、送料段、加工段、出料段、送料装置、送料压轮、加工装置、上加工砂轮、下加工砂轮、振动盘等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。 Although this article uses many terms such as machine tool, processing table, limit groove, feeding section, processing section, discharging section, feeding device, feeding pressure roller, processing device, upper processing grinding wheel, lower processing grinding wheel, vibrating plate, etc. However, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520523686.2U CN204771903U (en) | 2015-07-18 | 2015-07-18 | Vertical roller mill bed |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520523686.2U CN204771903U (en) | 2015-07-18 | 2015-07-18 | Vertical roller mill bed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107600873A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江建华轴承有限公司 | A kind of straight pin sanding apparatus |
| CN108838772A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-20 | 宁波市鄞州大兴非标设备制造厂 | Shaft-like workpiece face grinding machine and its processing method |
| CN110900337A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 宿迁学院 | A high accuracy grinding machine that polishes for metalwork is polished |
| CN111872814A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波任徐实业有限公司 | Double-angle grinding machine |
| CN111872765A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波任徐实业有限公司 | Vertical double-end-face grinding machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-18 CN CN201520523686.2U patent/CN204771903U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107600873A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江建华轴承有限公司 | A kind of straight pin sanding apparatus |
| CN108838772A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-20 | 宁波市鄞州大兴非标设备制造厂 | Shaft-like workpiece face grinding machine and its processing method |
| CN110900337A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 宿迁学院 | A high accuracy grinding machine that polishes for metalwork is polished |
| CN110900337B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-10-30 | 宿迁学院 | A high accuracy grinding machine that polishes for metalwork is polished |
| CN111872814A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波任徐实业有限公司 | Double-angle grinding machine |
| CN111872765A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波任徐实业有限公司 | Vertical double-end-face grinding machine |
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Granted publication date: 20151118 |