CN204770562U - Material feeding device of vertical die casting machine - Google Patents
Material feeding device of vertical die casting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204770562U CN204770562U CN201520405073.9U CN201520405073U CN204770562U CN 204770562 U CN204770562 U CN 204770562U CN 201520405073 U CN201520405073 U CN 201520405073U CN 204770562 U CN204770562 U CN 204770562U
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- casting machine
- vacuum
- vertical die
- material feeding
- feeding apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is supplied with to production metallic glass's material, especially relates to material feeding device of vertical die casting machine, and its structure includes that automatic feeder constructs to reach the vacuum feeding mechanism who is connected with vertical die casting machine, the automatic feeder structure transports vacuum feeding mechanism with the material, vacuum feeding mechanism includes the rotation type hopper to and be used for connecting the transmission path of rotation type hopper and vertical die casting machine, transmission path has set gradually first automation and has given bin gate, vacuum conversion chamber and second the automatic bin gate of giving, vacuum conversion intracavity is provided with buffering tilting mechanism, vacuum conversion chamber is connected with vacuum tube and says and air conduit. At the in -process of material supplies, this material feeding device of vertical die casting machine can guarantee that vertical die casting machine keeps certain vacuum to avoid the emergence of vertical die casting machine gas leakage phenomenon, and have the advantage that the convenience maintained just can not produce the noise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the material supply technical field of producing non-crystaline amorphous metal, particularly relates to the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine.
Background technology
When utilizing vertical die-casting machine to prepare non-crystaline amorphous metal, need to utilize material feeding mechanism to be transported in vertical die-casting machine by non-crystaline amorphous metal ingot.Because vertical die-casting machine needs when preparing non-crystaline amorphous metal to adopt vacuum system, therefore, in the process of material supply, the vacuum ensureing vertical die-casting machine is all needed.But, the material transport system of vertical die-casting machine in prior art, owing to being utilize clip to carry out transporting each material, and this delivery system adopts compressed air to transport, and easily causes the generation of gas leak phenomenon, thus has had a strong impact on the vacuum of vertical die-casting machine, therefore, the material feeding mechanism of prior art occurs running abnormal situation again and again, and, safeguard also more difficult to the material feeding mechanism of prior art.
In addition, material feeding mechanism of the prior art due to be by rotate supply mode will each material discharge one row after be aligned on snail like passage, then by vibrations or rotation mode by material delivery in vertical die-casting machine, this material delivery mode can make this material feeding mechanism produce larger noise, thus has a strong impact on the comfort level of production environment; And snail like passage is safeguarded inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for weak point of the prior art to avoid leaking gas affect the vacuum of vertical die-casting machine, while easy to maintenance and the material feeding apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine of noise can not be produced.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine is provided, comprises automatic feeding mechanism, and the vacuum feed mechanism be connected with vertical die-casting machine; Described automatic feeding mechanism by material delivery to described vacuum feed mechanism;
Described vacuum feed mechanism comprises rotary hopper, and for connecting the transmission channel of described rotary hopper and vertical die-casting machine;
Described transmission channel is disposed with the first autofeed door, vacuum conversion chamber and the second autofeed door;
Buffering switching mechanism is provided with in described vacuum conversion chamber; Described vacuum conversion chamber is connected with vacuum lead and air duct.
Described rotary hopper comprises interconnective hopper entrance and S type material receiving tube; Described S type material receiving tube is connected with described transmission channel; Described S type material receiving tube can carry out rotating for fulcrum with its lowest end and drive described hopper entrance to rotate.
Described vacuum feed mechanism also comprises cutting agency; Described cutting agency is arranged in the melter of vertical die-casting machine, and is communicated with described transmission channel.
Described cutting agency comprises separator tube, and is arranged at the blanking pawl below described separator tube; Described separator tube is connected with described transmission channel; Described blanking pawl is arranged at the top for the heater of melted material in melter.
Described separator tube is set to S type separator tube.
Described buffering switching mechanism comprises supporting parts, and the trip shaft be connected with described supporting parts.
Described vacuum changes the vacuum in chamber into 10
-1torr ~ 10
-3torr; The described vacuum conversion vacuum in chamber and the vacuum of vertical die-casting machine are consistent.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine that provides of the utility model, because vacuum feed mechanism comprises rotary hopper, and for connecting the transmission channel of rotary hopper and vertical die-casting machine; Transmission channel is disposed with the first autofeed door, vacuum conversion chamber and the second autofeed door; Vacuum conversion is provided with buffering switching mechanism in chamber; Vacuum conversion chamber is connected with vacuum lead and air duct; Thus make this vacuum feed mechanism in the process of conveying material, the vacuum that vertical die-casting machine keeps certain can be ensured, thus avoid the generation of vertical die-casting machine gas leak phenomenon, therefore, it is possible to the material feeding mechanism of prior art is avoided again and again to occur running abnormal situation.
(2) material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine that provides of the utility model, after material is transported to the rotary hopper of vacuum feed mechanism by automatic feeding mechanism, the buffering switching mechanism in vacuum conversion chamber is dropped into through transmission channel and the first autofeed door, after buffering switching mechanism carries out rotary movement, drop on the material of buffering switching mechanism after upset, fall on the blanking pawl of cutting agency through the second automatically-controlled door and transmission channel again, material on blanking pawl drops in the heater of melter according to production ordering and carries out melting, thus completes the supply of material; The material feeding apparatus of this vertical die-casting machine is relative to employing snail like passage and by vibrations or rotation mode by the prior art of material delivery to vertical die-casting machine, can avoid producing larger noise, thus can ensure that production environment has good comfort level, and there is advantage easy to maintenance.
(3) material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine that provides of the utility model, has structure simple, can be applicable to the feature of large-scale production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model is connected with vertical die-casting machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the vacuum feed mechanism of the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model is connected with vertical die-casting machine.
Include in fig. 1 and 2:
1---automatic feeding mechanism,
2---vacuum feed mechanism, 21---rotary hopper, 22---transmission channel, 23---the first autofeed door, 24---vacuum conversion chamber, 25---the second autofeed door, 26---buffering switching mechanism, 27---vacuum lead, 28---air duct, 29---cutting agency, 201---hopper entrance, 202---S type material receiving tube, 203---separator tube, 204---blanking pawl, 205---supporting parts, 206---trip shaft,
3---vertical die-casting machine, 31---melter, 32---heater, 33---die casting chamber, 34---patrix, 35---counterdie,
4---molten soup.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical problem solved to make the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearly understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Special instruction, the noun of locality of " first " and " second " that the utility model uses is that conduct mark is used in order to enumerate embodiment better, and the utility model can not be made to be limited to for this reason.
embodiment 1.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The material feeding apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine of the present embodiment, comprises automatic feeding mechanism 1, and the vacuum feed mechanism 2 be connected with vertical die-casting machine 3; Automatic feeding mechanism 1 by material delivery to vacuum feed mechanism 2; Vacuum feed mechanism 2 comprises rotary hopper 21, and for connecting the transmission channel 22 of rotary hopper 21 and vertical die-casting machine 3; Transmission channel 22 is disposed with the first autofeed door 23, vacuum conversion chamber 24 and the second autofeed door 25; Vacuum conversion is provided with buffering switching mechanism 26 in chamber 24; Vacuum conversion chamber 24 is connected with vacuum lead 27 and air duct 28.In the process of actual production, automatic feeding mechanism 1 by material delivery to rotary hopper 21, vacuum conversion chamber 24 is arrived through transmission channel 22 and the first autofeed door 23, and be in the top of buffering switching mechanism 26, first autofeed door 23 is closed, now the second autofeed door 25 is also in closed condition, and the vacuum lead 27 starting vacuum conversion chamber 24 carries out vacuumizing the vacuum conversion vacuum in chamber 24 and the vacuum of vertical die-casting machine 3 are consistent.Then the second autofeed door 25 is opened, start the buffering switching mechanism 26 in vacuum conversion chamber 24, make material be turned to the below of buffering switching mechanism 26 by the top cushioning switching mechanism 26, then material falls into vertical die-casting machine 3 via the second autofeed door 25 and transmission channel 22.Pass after the second autofeed door 25 until material, second autofeed door 25 is closed, then the air duct 28 in vacuum conversion chamber 24 is started, namely in vacuum conversion chamber 24, pass into air be consistent with the pressure and atmospheric pressure that make vacuum conversion chamber 24, so that material can enter into vacuum conversion chamber 24 in the transport operation of next round.The material feeding apparatus of this vertical die-casting machine can avoid the generation of gas leak phenomenon, thus the material feeding mechanism of prior art can be avoided again and again to occur running abnormal situation.In the present embodiment, vacuum changes the vacuum in chamber 24 into 10
-2torr.
In the present embodiment, rotary hopper 21 comprises interconnective hopper entrance 201 and S type material receiving tube 202; S type material receiving tube 202 is connected with transmission channel 22; S type material receiving tube 202 can carry out rotating for fulcrum with its lowest end and drive hopper entrance 201 to rotate, thus this rotary hopper 21 can be regulated according to the blanking direction of automatic feeding mechanism 1, because automatic feeding mechanism 1 is provided with some conveyer belts usually, every bar conveyer belt is on different positions, and S type material receiving tube 202 is by rotating the material that hopper entrance 201 can be driven to catch the conveying of every bar conveyer belt.In addition, this S type material receiving tube 202 owing to being set to S type, thus has the effect of padded coaming, and material can be avoided to drop into transmission channel 22 and easy damaged material fast from hopper entrance 201.
In the present embodiment, vacuum feed mechanism 2 also comprises cutting agency 29; Cutting agency 29 is arranged in the melter 31 of vertical die-casting machine 3, and is communicated with transmission channel 22.Cutting agency 29 comprises separator tube 203, and is arranged at the blanking pawl 204 below separator tube 203; Separator tube 203 is connected with transmission channel 22; Blanking pawl 204 is arranged at the top for the heater 32 of melted material in melter 31.Wherein, heater is provided with high frequency heating coil and crucible, in the process of actual production, material is transferred to cutting agency 29 via the second autofeed door 25 and transmission channel 22, and fall into blanking pawl 204 via the separator tube 203 of cutting agency 29, material drops into after receiving instruction in the crucible of heater 32 and utilizes high frequency heating coil to carry out melting by blanking pawl 204 again, thus completes the supply step of material.In the present embodiment, easily damage when separator tube 203 pairs of materials have good cushioning effect to avoid material to fall.
Wherein, material obtains molten soup 4 after heater 32 melting, and molten soup 4 is transported in die casting chamber 33, and carries out die cast by the patrix 34 in die casting chamber 33 and counterdie 35.
In the present embodiment, separator tube 203 is set to S type separator tube 203, S type separator tube 203 and has better buffering effect.
In the present embodiment, buffering switching mechanism 26 comprises supporting parts 205, and the trip shaft 206 be connected with supporting parts 205.Wherein, supporting parts 205 is for support material.In the process of actual production, drive supporting parts 205 to overturn by the rotation of trip shaft 206, thus make the material be in above supporting parts 205 be turned to the below of supporting parts 205, thus make material continue transmission.
In the present embodiment, transmission channel 22 is vertically arrange.The transmission channel 22 of vertical setting is convenient to safeguard, and can avoid producing larger noise.
embodiment 2.
The embodiment 2 of the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, in the present embodiment, vacuum changes the vacuum in chamber 24 into 10
-1torr, the vacuum of this vacuum and vertical die-casting machine 3 is consistent.Other structure and working principle of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
embodiment 3.
The embodiment 3 of the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, in the present embodiment, vacuum changes the vacuum in chamber 24 into 10
-3torr, the vacuum of this vacuum and vertical die-casting machine 3 is consistent.Other structure and working principle of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Finally should be noted that; the restriction of above embodiment only for illustration of the technical solution of the utility model but not to the utility model protection domain; although be explained in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine, is characterized in that: comprise automatic feeding mechanism, and the vacuum feed mechanism be connected with vertical die-casting machine; Described automatic feeding mechanism by material delivery to described vacuum feed mechanism;
Described vacuum feed mechanism comprises rotary hopper, and for connecting the transmission channel of described rotary hopper and vertical die-casting machine;
Described transmission channel is disposed with the first autofeed door, vacuum conversion chamber and the second autofeed door;
Buffering switching mechanism is provided with in described vacuum conversion chamber; Described vacuum conversion chamber is connected with vacuum lead and air duct.
2. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary hopper comprises interconnective hopper entrance and S type material receiving tube; Described S type material receiving tube is connected with described transmission channel; Described S type material receiving tube can carry out rotating for fulcrum with its lowest end and drive described hopper entrance to rotate.
3. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vacuum feed mechanism also comprises cutting agency; Described cutting agency is arranged in the melter of vertical die-casting machine, and is communicated with described transmission channel.
4. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cutting agency comprises separator tube, and is arranged at the blanking pawl below described separator tube; Described separator tube is connected with described transmission channel; Described blanking pawl is arranged at the top for the heater of melted material in melter.
5. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described separator tube is set to S type separator tube.
6. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffering switching mechanism comprises supporting parts, and the trip shaft be connected with described supporting parts.
7. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission channel is for vertically arranging.
8. the material feeding apparatus of vertical die-casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vacuum changes the vacuum in chamber into 10
-1torr ~ 10
-3torr; The described vacuum conversion vacuum in chamber and the vacuum of vertical die-casting machine are consistent.
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CN201520405073.9U CN204770562U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Material feeding device of vertical die casting machine |
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CN201520405073.9U CN204770562U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Material feeding device of vertical die casting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874765A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-02 | 东莞帕姆蒂昊宇液态金属有限公司 | Material supply device and material supply method of vertical type die casting machine |
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2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201520405073.9U patent/CN204770562U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874765A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-02 | 东莞帕姆蒂昊宇液态金属有限公司 | Material supply device and material supply method of vertical type die casting machine |
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Address after: 523000 No. 6, Xinghui Road, Songshanhu Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Dongguan Pa Mudi Hao Yu liquid metal Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523470 Dongguan pamti Haoyu Liquid Metal Co., Ltd., Xicheng phase III Industrial Zone, Hengli Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Dongguan Pa Mudi Hao Yu liquid metal Co.,Ltd. |