CN204758832U - Full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment - Google Patents
Full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204758832U CN204758832U CN201520342915.0U CN201520342915U CN204758832U CN 204758832 U CN204758832 U CN 204758832U CN 201520342915 U CN201520342915 U CN 201520342915U CN 204758832 U CN204758832 U CN 204758832U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an environmental protection monitoring devices field specifically indicates a full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment. Including the high pressure ionization chamber, the sodium iodide spectrometer, automatic meteorological station, and a control syste, communication module and power supply system, through the meteorologic parameter under the automatic meteorological station measuring ring border, measure the gamma dose rate under this environment through high pressure ionization chamber and sodium iodide spectrometer, utilize the sodium iodide spectrometer to survey natural nuclide, the industry nuclide, medical nuclide, artifical nuclide etc, data collection station gathers, the storage, the operation, the analysis, handle full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment's control data, it sends through communication module to handle the back through the computer, accomplish the integration control of whole monitoring process, this device novel structure, and is high in integration level, and small in size, light weight, the dual -installation support is convenient for transportation, high in degree of intelligenc, can satisfy the use in adverse circumstances, knitgoods and other fields.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environment protection and monitoring device field, refers to a kind of miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station particularly.
Background technology
Environmental radiation dose measurement mechanism is fixedly mounted on roof or roof usually, judges whether the environmental radiation under this environment exceeds standard by the γ dosage of monitoring under residing environment.Along with social progress; people more and more pay attention to environmental protection; environmental radiation also becomes life, lives and the important indicator of working environment; increasing place needs to be applied to this environmental radiation dose measurement mechanism; and existing environmental radiation dose measurement mechanism is heavy, huge; use is not very convenient; use comparatively difficulty; when some bad environments, nothing power supply, road conditions difference; device of the prior art can not well be applied; therefore, need to design a kind of miniature monitoring device being convenient to transport.
The patent of invention of the one that the patent No. is " CN101762819A " " a kind of core and radiation monitoring station " by name describes a kind of sodium iodide spectrometer that adopts as the technical scheme of radiation monitoring device, this monitoring station is passed through at equipment such as the integrated weather station of cabin body, high pressure ionization chambers, the climatic environment under residing environment can be detected fast, also the radiation level under this environment can be detected fast, but this equipment can not realize quick movement, carry and inconvenience, can only fixedly mount, the use problem in bad environments situation can not be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the deficiency that will solve above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station.
The technical solution of the utility model is: miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station, comprises cabin, the miniature monitoring station body be arranged on pedestal, and cabin body, by top, cabin, bulkhead and the bilge, is characterized in that: also comprise,
High pressure ionization chamber, described high pressure ionization chamber is arranged on the upper surface on top, cabin, is covered with the carbon fiber cover be fixed on top, cabin outside it;
Sodium iodide spectrometer, described sodium iodide spectrometer is arranged on the upper surface on top, cabin;
Automatic weather station, described automatic weather station is fixed on above the body of cabin;
Control system, described control system comprises and is arranged at panel computer in the body of cabin and data acquisition unit; The output terminal data cube computation of the input end of described data acquisition unit and high pressure ionization chamber, sodium iodide spectrometer and automatic weather station; The input end of described panel computer is communicated with the output terminal of data acquisition unit;
Communication module, described communication module is fixed in the body of cabin, and its input end is connected with the output terminal of data acquisition unit;
Electric power system, described electric power system comprises the solar powered main frame be arranged in the body of cabin and the accumulator being arranged at bilge upper surface; Described solar powered main frame is connected with and is arranged in the external solar panels in cabin; The output terminal of described solar powered main frame is connected with automatic weather station, panel computer, data acquisition unit, high pressure ionization chamber, sodium iodide spectrometer and communication module respectively.
Further described automatic weather station lower end is connected with pole; Described pole lower end is fixed on the lateral surface of bulkhead.
Further described upper surface, top, cabin is provided with rain sensor; Described rain sensor and data acquisition unit data cube computation.
Frame is provided with in further described cabin body; Described frame is fixed on the lower surface on top, cabin, and panel computer, data acquisition unit and solar powered main frame are arranged in frame.
Further described data acquisition unit be provided with the VPN encryption equipment be electrically connected with both between communication module; Described VPN encryption equipment is fixed in frame.
Further described communication module comprises rack-mounted wire communication module and wireless communication module.
One sidewall of the contiguous electric wire threader of further described bulkhead is provided with station, auto monitoring and measurement station door.
The further described bilge offers floor drain.
The lower surface on further described top, cabin is provided with the illuminating lamp for throwing light on; Described illuminating lamp is electrically connected with solar powered main frame.
The wall of further described bulkhead relative to door side, station, auto monitoring and measurement station is provided with air-conditioning.
The advantage that the utility model has has: 1, this device can realize automatic data acquisition, automated data analysis process and the self-propagating function of data, solves the difficult problem needed for a long time by artificial sample, manual measurement, artificial treatment data;
2, rugged surroundings in the wild, personnel cannot normal operation time, this device has highly integrated advantage, solves the interference because of field environment factor, human factor and measurement links;
3, this device can not only realize the measurement to gamma dose rate, and can also detect the natural nuclide in radiation environment, industrial nucleic, medical nucleic, human nuclide etc., degree of accuracy is high, accurately can reflect radiation level;
Whether 4, this device has the function of two apparatus measures gamma dose rate, and two kinds of instrument datas compare contrast mutually, can improve the accuracy of data, also can judgment device break down in time;
5, this device has independently data processing software, can image data by oneself, and without manual operation, automaticity is very high.In addition, when needs manual operation, this device manually can carry out the work such as modal data acquisition, peak type scale, energy calibration, efficiency calibration, peak-seeking, nuclide identification, the calculating of nucleic dose rate, Activity Calculation.
6, this apparatus structure is novel, and integrated level is high, and volume is little, lightweight, convenient transportation, and intelligence degree is high, can meet the use in rugged surroundings, has great promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the axonometric drawing of this monitoring station;
Fig. 2: the front view of this monitoring station;
Fig. 3: the right view of this monitoring station;
Fig. 4: the left view of this monitoring station;
Fig. 5: the rear view of this monitoring station;
Fig. 6: the upward view of this monitoring station;
Fig. 7: the front view (removing bulkhead) of this monitoring station;
Fig. 8: the right view (removing bulkhead) of this monitoring station;
Fig. 9: the left view (removing bulkhead) of this monitoring station;
Figure 10: the rear view (removing bulkhead) of this monitoring station;
Figure 11: the upward view (removing bulkhead) of this monitoring station;
Wherein: 1-cabin body; 1.1-cabin is pushed up; 1.2-bulkhead; 1.3-bilge; 1.4-floor drain; 2-high pressure ionization chamber; 3-carbon fiber cover; 4-automatic weather station; 5-panel computer; 6-data acquisition unit; 7-solar powered main frame; 8-accumulator; 9-sodium iodide spectrometer; 10-rain sensor; 11-frame; 12-wire communication module; 13-wireless communication module; 14-VPN encryption equipment; Station, 15-auto monitoring and measurement station door; 16-pole; 17-air-conditioning; 18-ground stud; 19-electric wire threader; 20-illuminating lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1 ~ 11, miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station, comprise cabin, the miniature monitoring station body 1 be arranged on pedestal, cabin body 1 is made up of platy structure, comprises top, cabin 1.1, bulkhead 1.2 and the bilge 1.3, as shown in Figure 6, the bilge 1.3 offers floor drain 1.4, cabin body 1 is arranged on a pedestal, the bilge 1.3 not with earth surface, the water that enters in cabin body 1 is discharged by floor drain 1.4.
The major equipment of monitoring station monitoring radiation level has high pressure ionization chamber 2 and sodium iodide spectrometer 9.Wherein high pressure ionization chamber 2 is arranged on the upper surface on top, cabin 1.1, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5.High pressure ionization chamber 2 is for the gamma dose rate in measuring radiation environment, as shown in Fig. 7 ~ 10, high pressure ionization chamber 2 is fixed on a Special machine frame, is then fixed on the upper surface on top, cabin 1.1 by this frame, outside is covered with the stay-warm case 3 be fixed on top, cabin 1.1, and stay-warm case 3 is carbon fibre materials.
Sodium iodide spectrometer 9 is also used to the gamma dose rate in measuring radiation environment, there are detection natural nuclide, industrial nucleic, medical nucleic, human nuclide etc., obtain the functions such as modal data, peak type scale, energy calibration, efficiency calibration, peak-seeking, nuclide identification, the calculating of nucleic dose rate, Activity Calculation.As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, sodium iodide spectrometer 9 is arranged on the upper surface on top, cabin 1.1, be arranged in juxtaposition with high pressure ionization chamber 2, the result two that its monitoring result and high pressure ionization chamber 2 draw contrasts, more accurate data can be drawn, use in addition two equipment also can the ruuning situation of judgment device mutually whether normal.
This device is provided with automatic weather station 4 for monitoring climatic environment, as shown in Fig. 2,4 and 5, automatic weather station 4 lower end is connected with pole 16, and the lateral surface that pole 16 lower end is fixed on bulkhead 1.2 makes automatic weather station 4 be fixed on the top of cabin body 1, is convenient to monitor local climatic condition feature.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, automatic weather station 4 also comprises and is arranged at the rain sensor 10 that 1.1 upper surfaces are pushed up in cabin, and rain sensor 10, for monitoring the beginning and ending time of rainfall in environment, is supplementing further weather station 4.The meteorologic parameter that automatic weather station 4 is measured has the climatic condition feature such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, be provided with Data of Automatic Weather collector in monitoring station, Data of Automatic Weather collector can gather these data, stores, process.
The data acquisition system (DAS) of this monitoring station is made up of data acquisition unit 6 and panel computer 5, summarize the data of the equipment such as Data of Automatic Weather collector, station, auto monitoring and measurement station door 15, solar powered main frame 7, high pressure ionization chamber 2, sodium iodide spectrometer 9, realize the data center that the collection to these data, storage, management, application and upload user are specified.
The data of data acquisition unit 6 pairs of high pressure ionization chambers 2, sodium iodide spectrometer 9 and automatic weather station 4 collection etc. unify collection, Storage and Processing, so that further use.The output terminal data cube computation of the input end of data acquisition unit 6 and high pressure ionization chamber 2, automatic weather station 4, rain sensor 10 and sodium iodide spectrometer 9, the input end of panel computer 5 is communicated with the output terminal of data acquisition unit 6.The data acquisition unit 6 of this monitoring station has image data, service data, analysis data, the local function storing data and management data.If need processing locality classification uploading data to implement by industrial panel computer 5, industrial panel computer 5 also fulfils manipulation and the On Editing Functions at this station simultaneously.
Data acquisition unit 6 image data finally needs to send it to the control data corporation that user specifies, and the device of transmission is communication module, and its input end is connected with the output terminal of data acquisition unit 6.Communication module comprises wire communication module 12 and wireless communication module 13, these two interlocking modules, and based on wire communication module 12.
In order to avoid transmission data are intercepted and captured, between data acquisition unit 6 and communication module, be provided with VPN encryption equipment 14.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ 10, equipment in cabin body 1 adopts a frame 11 to be fixed placement, frame 11 is fixed on the lower surface on top, cabin 1.1, and panel computer 5, data acquisition unit 6, wire communication module 12, wireless communication module 13 and VPN encryption equipment 14 are arranged in frame 11, are suspended in cabin body 1.
The operation of these equipment needs driven by power, and electric power system is made up of two parts such as solar powered main frame 11, accumulators 8.Solar powered is the clean environment firendly energy, and the long-term uninterrupted power supply of energy, when luminous energy breaks down, have civil power supplementary functions, it and mains-supplied interlock, preferentially solar powered.Arrange like this and can improve power supply quality, guarantee that the data at auto monitoring and measurement station are reliable, true, effective.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ 10, solar powered main frame 7 is arranged in frame 11, and accumulator 8 is arranged at the bilge 1.3 upper surface.
The output terminal of solar powered main frame 11 is electrically connected with automatic weather station 4, panel computer 5, data acquisition unit 6, high pressure ionization chamber 2, sodium iodide spectrometer 9, VPN encryption equipment 14 and communication module respectively, provides electric power to these equipment.
The conveniently use of monitoring station, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, the side of the contiguous pole 9 of bulkhead 1.2 is provided with station, auto monitoring and measurement station door 15, facilitates the operation of staff.As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6, be provided with air-conditioning 17 in cabin body 1, air-conditioning 17 is the devices implementing to control monitoring station humiture environmental baseline, and air-conditioning 17 is arranged on the relative side of station, auto monitoring and measurement station door 15.As shown in figs. 8-10, the lower surface on top, cabin 1.1 is provided with the illuminating lamp 20 for throwing light on, and illuminating lamp 20 is to provide the illumination environment at miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station, and illuminating lamp 20 is electrically connected with solar powered main frame 7.
As shown in Figure 3, the sidepiece of bulkhead 1.2 is provided with ground stud 18, and ground stud 18 is devices of the strong and weak electricity ground connection for auto monitoring and measurement station.Cabin is pushed up 1.1 upper surfaces and is provided with the electric wire threader 19 that electric wire passes, electric wire from this electric wire threader 19 through with the equipment connection being arranged at cabin and pushing up 1.1 upper surfaces, the wire harness of such setting can be planned complete, avoids rambling placement.
This monitoring station is by arranging two radiation survey meters, and mutual contrastive detection data, can obtain more accurate measurement data, in addition also can the ruuning situation of reflected measurement equipment further, and automatic weather station 4 accurately can measure the climatic condition feature under this environment.Gather these data to data collectors 6 by unified collection, further analyze, process and store, facilitate communication module that these data are sent to data center.The integrated multiple monitoring equipment in this monitoring station, intelligent high, can radiation level effectively in monitoring of environmental, be applicable to the environmental monitoring in inclement condition area.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station, comprise the cabin, miniature monitoring station body (1) be arranged on pedestal, cabin body (1) pushes up (1.1), bulkhead (1.2) and the bilge (1.3) by cabin, it is characterized in that: also comprise
High pressure ionization chamber (2), described high pressure ionization chamber (2) is arranged on the upper surface in top, cabin (1.1), is covered with the carbon fiber cover (3) be fixed on top, cabin (1.1) outside it;
Sodium iodide spectrometer (9); Described sodium iodide spectrometer (9) is arranged on the upper surface in top, cabin (1.1);
Automatic weather station (4), described automatic weather station (4) is fixed on cabin body (1) top;
Control system, described control system comprises and is arranged at panel computer (5) in cabin body (1) and data acquisition unit (6); The output terminal data cube computation of the input end of described data acquisition unit (6) and high pressure ionization chamber (2), sodium iodide spectrometer (9) and automatic weather station (4); The input end of described panel computer (5) is communicated with the output terminal of data acquisition unit (6);
Communication module, described communication module is fixed in cabin body (1), and its input end is connected with the output terminal of data acquisition unit (6);
Electric power system, described electric power system comprises the solar powered main frame (7) be arranged in cabin body (1) and the accumulator (8) being arranged at the bilge (1.3) upper surface; Described solar powered main frame (7) is connected with and is arranged in cabin body (1) solar panels outward; The output terminal of described solar powered main frame (7) is electrically connected with automatic weather station (4), panel computer (5), data acquisition unit (6), high pressure ionization chamber (2), sodium iodide spectrometer (9) and communication module respectively.
2. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic weather station (4) lower end is connected with pole (16); Described pole (16) lower end is fixed on the lateral surface of bulkhead (1.2).
3. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described (1.1) upper surface, top, cabin is provided with rain sensor (10); Described rain sensor (10) and data acquisition unit (6) data cube computation.
4. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with frame (11) in described cabin body (1); Described frame (11) is fixed on the lower surface in top, cabin (1.1), and panel computer (5), data acquisition unit (6) and solar powered main frame (7) are arranged in frame (11).
5. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit (6) be provided with the VPN encryption equipment (14) be electrically connected with both between communication module; Described VPN encryption equipment (14) is fixed in frame (11).
6. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described communication module comprises and is arranged on wire communication module (12) in frame (11) and wireless communication module (13).
7. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a sidewall of contiguous electric wire threader (19) of described bulkhead (1.2) is provided with station, auto monitoring and measurement station door (15).
8. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described bilge (1.3) offers floor drain (1.4).
9. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower surface in described top, cabin (1.1) is provided with the illuminating lamp (20) for throwing light on; Described illuminating lamp (20) is electrically connected with solar powered main frame (7).
10. miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the wall of described bulkhead (1.2) relative to door (15) side, station, auto monitoring and measurement station is provided with air-conditioning (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342915.0U CN204758832U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342915.0U CN204758832U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204758832U true CN204758832U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342915.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204758832U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Full automatic monitoring station of miniature radiation environment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104880727A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-02 | 北京华瑞核安科技股份有限公司 | Miniature radiation environment automatic monitoring station |
| CN108957516A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of activity metering unit and its measurement method with self-correcting function |
-
2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201520342915.0U patent/CN204758832U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104880727A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-02 | 北京华瑞核安科技股份有限公司 | Miniature radiation environment automatic monitoring station |
| CN104880727B (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-06-22 | 北京华瑞核安科技股份有限公司 | Miniature radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station |
| CN108957516A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of activity metering unit and its measurement method with self-correcting function |
| CN108957516B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-09-17 | 南京航空航天大学 | Radioactivity measuring device with self-correcting function and measuring method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Effective date of abandoning: 20180622 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |