CN204755890U - Take odd -side derailleur just to keep off conversion protection system - Google Patents

Take odd -side derailleur just to keep off conversion protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204755890U
CN204755890U CN201520303844.3U CN201520303844U CN204755890U CN 204755890 U CN204755890 U CN 204755890U CN 201520303844 U CN201520303844 U CN 201520303844U CN 204755890 U CN204755890 U CN 204755890U
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China
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handball
solenoid valve
low gear
ecu module
control
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CN201520303844.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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田晨
章刚
简晓鹏
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Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a take odd -side derailleur just to keep off conversion protection system, including controlling the pneumatic valve that the odd -side cylinder just kept off the conversion, connect the handball at the pneumatic valve control end to and the control solenoid of setting on handball and pneumatic valve connecting pipe, the inlet end of handball outlet duct connection control solenoid valve, control solenoid gives vent to anger and holds the control end of the pilot -gas union coupling pneumatic valve of connection, the inlet end of pneumatic valve loops through connecting pipe, tee bend and whole car gas circuit and gasbag intercommunication, another branch road of three -way passes through the handball intake pipe and is connected with the inlet end of handball, ECU module output is connected to control solenoid's control end, and the ECU module is used for gathering the driving signal of vehicle to judge the driving process state. Control solenoid through increasing a gas circuit control carries out gas circuit on -off control according to the switching signal when driver's normal running, intervene when driver abnormal operation, through to gas circuit control, and restrain the synchronous ware conversion of odd -side, thereby improve the gearbox reliability.

Description

A kind of band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system
Technical field
The utility model relates to odd-side speed changer high to low gear converting system, is specially a kind of band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system.
Background technique
Along with the internationalization day by day of product, user requires more and more higher to the quality and performance of gearbox, the fault that existing band odd-side speed changer exists auxiliary box synchronizer premature wear and comes off, find through investigation and recurrence of failure, one of them major reason is that driver carries out high gear switching low gear when the higher speed of a motor vehicle, this behavior can cause auxiliary box synchronizer Fast Wearing thus lose efficacy, and then can not meet client to the reliability of gearbox and life requirements.When changing with odd-side high to low gear in existing production transmissions, all there is this problem, the protection to total system cannot be realized.
Model utility content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of reliability high, can prevent misoperation, and structure is simple, can improve the band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system of auxiliary box synchronizer quality.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system, comprises the air valve controlling the conversion of auxiliary box cylinder high to low gear, is connected to the handball of Air Valve Control end, and is arranged on handball and is connected Controlling solenoid valve on tracheae with air valve; The inlet end of handball steam outlet pipe connection control solenoid valve; The control tracheae that Controlling solenoid valve outlet side connects connects the control end of air valve; The inlet end of air valve is communicated with air bag with car load gas circuit by connection tracheae, threeway successively; Another branch road of threeway is connected with the inlet end of handball by handball suction tude; The control end of Controlling solenoid valve connects ECU module output terminal, and ECU module is used for the train signal of collection vehicle, and judges driving conditions state.
Preferably, the input end of ECU module accesses the vehicle speed signal that clutch switch signal, handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal and vehicle speed sensor export respectively.
Preferably, when ECU module detects transmission for vehicles in high gear district, ECU module output solenoid valve standby signal; Controlling solenoid valve keeps off state.
Preferably, when ECU module detects transmission for vehicles in low gear district, ECU module output solenoid valve ventilation signal; Controlling solenoid valve action is converted to open mode, controls the low gear state that the normal switching motion of air valve ensures auxiliary box cylinder.
Preferably, when ECU module detect vehicle be in speed to mate with high gear district and speed changer by high gear district to carry out to low gear district gear change time, ECU module output solenoid valve inhibit signal; Controlling solenoid valve keeps off state.
Preferably, two output terminals of air valve, respectively by low gear tracheae and high gear tracheae, are communicated with low gear district with the high gear district of auxiliary box cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following useful technique effect:
The Controlling solenoid valve that the utility model is controlled by increase gas circuit, carries out gas path on-off control when driver's normal running according to switching signal; Get involved when driver's abnormal operation, by controlling gas circuit, namely auxiliary box cylinder gas circuit being controlled and suppressing auxiliary box synchronizer to be changed; Thus improve gearbox reliability.The integration of described protective system and versatility good, directly can mate current all odd-side speed changers, feasibility is high; In existing gas circuit control structure, only increase a gas circuit Controlling solenoid valve, do not change other designs, cost is low, and risk is little, and repacking is convenient, greatly reduces auxiliary box synchronizer fault, promotes gearbox quality.
Further, by the Signal sampling and processing of ECU module, utilize less signal input, in conjunction with existing data processing method, the control to gas circuit can be realized accurately; And carry out difference by the judgement of different conditions to Controlling solenoid valve to control, realize the prevention and control to abnormal operation and the Reliable guarantee to normal running.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the gas circuit connection diagram of system described in the utility model when gearbox is changed in high gear district.
Fig. 2 is the gas circuit connection diagram of system described in the utility model when gearbox is changed in low gear district.
Fig. 3 is the gas circuit connection diagram of system described in the utility model when changed to low gear district by high gear district by gearbox under speed is mated with high gear district for gearbox.
In figure: 1 is car load tracheae, 2 for connecting tracheae, and 3 is handball suction tude, and 4 is handball, and 5 is handball steam outlet pipe, 6 is solenoid valve, and 7 for controlling tracheae, and 8 is air valve, and 9 is low gear tracheae, and 10 is high gear tracheae, 11 is declutch shift shaft, and 12 is high gear district, and 13 is low gear district, and 14 is ECU module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, described in be to explanation of the present utility model instead of restriction.
The utility model one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system, as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3.It comprises the air valve 8 controlling the conversion of auxiliary box cylinder high to low gear, is connected to the handball 4 of air valve 8 control end, and is arranged on handball 4 and is connected Controlling solenoid valve 6 on tracheae with air valve 8; The inlet end of handball steam outlet pipe 5 connection control solenoid valve 6; The control tracheae 7 that Controlling solenoid valve 6 outlet side connects connects the control end of air valve 8; The inlet end of air valve 8 is communicated with air bag with car load gas circuit 1 by connection tracheae 2, threeway successively; Another branch road of threeway is connected with the inlet end of handball by handball suction tude 3; The control end of Controlling solenoid valve 6 connects ECU module 14 output terminal, and ECU module 14 for the train signal of collection vehicle, and judges driving conditions state.Two output terminals of air valve 8, respectively by low gear tracheae 9 and high gear tracheae 10, are communicated with low gear district 13 with the high gear district 12 of auxiliary box cylinder.Main gas circuit in threeway is for connecting car load tracheae 1 and being connected tracheae 2.
Wherein, the input end of ECU module 14 accesses the vehicle speed signal that clutch switch signal, handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal and vehicle speed sensor export respectively.When ECU module 14 detects transmission for vehicles in high gear district, ECU module 14 output solenoid valve standby signal; Controlling solenoid valve 6 keeps off state.When ECU module 14 detects transmission for vehicles in low gear district, ECU module 14 output solenoid valve ventilation signal; Controlling solenoid valve 6 action is converted to open mode, controls the low gear state that the normal switching motion of air valve 8 ensures auxiliary box cylinder.When ECU module 14 detect vehicle be in speed to mate with high gear district and lower speed changer by high gear district to carry out to low gear district gear change time, ECU module 14 output solenoid valve inhibit signal; Controlling solenoid valve 6 keeps off state.
The utility model is train signal by ECU module 14 collection vehicle and judges driving conditions state; In deterministic process; main to the speed of a motor vehicle, clutch separation and electromagnetic valve gas circuit make-and-break status information in driving conditions; namely handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal gathers; and these image data are processed, judged; for protective system work provides basis for estimation; and the collection of data and corresponding process and judgement are the prior art of ECU module 14, what operate respectively by difference output signal and Controlling solenoid valve 6 correspondingly realizes control to air valve 4 and operation.
Concrete working procedure is as follows.
(1) if Fig. 1 is when gearbox is in the conversion of high gear district, now handball shifting block is in high gear position, gear scope is still in neutral at high gear district, main tank.From air bag air by car load tracheae 1 through threeway be connected tracheae 2 and enter air valve 8, a road gas gives handball 4 air feed through threeway by handball suction tude 3 simultaneously, because handball shifting block is still in high gear, therefore do not have gas by handball steam outlet pipe 5 to solenoid valve 6 air feed, ECU module 14 is to the speed of a motor vehicle gathered, clutch separation and handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal analysis control Controlling solenoid valve 6, it is made not control air valve 8, air valve 8 normal open ensures gas by high gear tracheae 10 to cylinder high gear air feed, the inflation of auxiliary box cylinder high gear district 12 ensures that auxiliary box synchronizer is still in high gear.
(2) if Fig. 2 is when gearbox is in the conversion of low gear district, now handball shifting block is in low gear position, gear scope is still in neutral at low gear district, main tank.From air bag air by car load tracheae 1 through threeway be connected tracheae 2 and enter air valve 8, a road gas gives handball 4 air feed through threeway by handball suction tude 3 simultaneously, because handball shifting block is still in low gear, gas passes through handball steam outlet pipe 5 to solenoid valve 6 air feed, now obtain automobile by vehicle speed sensor and be in lower-speed state, and obtained driver do not carried out high to low gear conversion by clutch switch signal and handball steam outlet pipe signal of ventilating, ECU module 14 is to the speed of a motor vehicle gathered, clutch separation and handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal analysis control Controlling solenoid valve 6, therefore solenoid valve 6 still controls air valve 8, air valve 8 is often changed to make gas by low gear tracheae 9 to cylinder low gear air feed, the inflation of auxiliary box cylinder low gear district 13 ensures that auxiliary box synchronizer is still in low gear.
(3) as Fig. 3 when speed to be mated with high gear district and lower gearbox is changed to low gear district by high gear district, now handball shifting block transfers low gear to by high gear, main tank is in neutral, clutch switch is opened.From air bag air by car load tracheae 1 through threeway be connected tracheae 2 and enter air valve 8, a road gas gives handball air feed through threeway by handball suction tude 3 simultaneously, because handball shifting block transfers low gear to by high gear, therefore have gas by handball steam outlet pipe 5 to solenoid valve 6 air feed, now obtaining automobile by vehicle speed sensor is at a high speed, namely its speed is mated with high gear district, and prepare to carry out high gear conversion low gear by clutch switch signal and handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal driver, ECU module 14 is to the speed of a motor vehicle gathered, clutch separation and handball steam outlet pipe ventilation signal analysis control Controlling solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 6 is got involved but air valve 8 is not controlled, ensure air valve 8 normal open and make gas enter auxiliary box cylinder high gear district 12 by high gear tracheae 10, high gear district 12 inflates and ensures that auxiliary box synchronizer is still in high gear.Gearbox gear keeps high gear, and then protects auxiliary box synchronizer.
By above protective system; utilize existing signal as judgment standard; by control and the access of Controlling solenoid valve 6; can ensure that system is not intervened driving behavior when driver's normal running, in the higher speed of a motor vehicle time carry out high gear and switch in this driving procedure of low gear and carry out interventions and keep auxiliary box synchronizer to be still in high gear position, realize the protection to being with odd-side speed changer.

Claims (6)

1. a band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system, it is characterized in that, comprise the air valve (8) controlling the conversion of auxiliary box cylinder high to low gear, be connected to the handball (4) of air valve (8) control end, and be arranged on handball (4) and be connected Controlling solenoid valve (6) on tracheae with air valve (8); The inlet end of handball steam outlet pipe (5) connection control solenoid valve (6); The control tracheae (7) that Controlling solenoid valve (6) outlet side connects connects the control end of air valve (8);
The inlet end of described air valve (8) is communicated with air bag with car load gas circuit (1) by connection tracheae (2), threeway successively; Another branch road of threeway is connected with the inlet end of handball by handball suction tude (3);
The control end of described Controlling solenoid valve (6) connects ECU module (14) output terminal, and ECU module (14) for the train signal of collection vehicle, and judges driving conditions state.
2. one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, the vehicle speed signal that input end accesses clutch switch signal respectively, handball steam outlet pipe ventilates signal and vehicle speed sensor exports of ECU module (14).
3. one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when ECU module (14) detects transmission for vehicles in high gear district, and ECU module (14) output solenoid valve standby signal; Controlling solenoid valve (6) keeps off state.
4. one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when ECU module (14) detects transmission for vehicles in low gear district, and ECU module (14) output solenoid valve ventilation signal; Controlling solenoid valve (6) action is converted to open mode, controls the low gear state that the normal switching motion of air valve (8) ensures auxiliary box cylinder.
5. one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when ECU module (14) detect vehicle be in speed to mate with high gear district and speed changer by high gear district to carry out to low gear district gear change time, ECU module (14) output solenoid valve inhibit signal; Controlling solenoid valve (6) keeps off state.
6. one band odd-side speed changer high to low gear changeover protection system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; two output terminals of air valve (8), respectively by low gear tracheae (9) and high gear tracheae (10), are communicated with low gear district (13) with the high gear district (12) of auxiliary box cylinder.
CN201520303844.3U 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Take odd -side derailleur just to keep off conversion protection system Active CN204755890U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104832638A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-12 陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司 System and method for high-low gear conversion protection of transmission with auxiliary box
CN105840817A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-10 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Control air circuit structure for transmission
CN111237449A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Pneumatic type machining center main shaft speed regulator
CN114278728A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Protection device and protection method for preventing mistaken touch of high-low gear switch of whole vehicle and vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104832638A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-12 陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司 System and method for high-low gear conversion protection of transmission with auxiliary box
CN105840817A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-10 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Control air circuit structure for transmission
CN111237449A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Pneumatic type machining center main shaft speed regulator
CN111237449B (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-07-20 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Pneumatic type machining center main shaft speed regulator
CN114278728A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Protection device and protection method for preventing mistaken touch of high-low gear switch of whole vehicle and vehicle

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