CN204741992U - A group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla - Google Patents

A group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204741992U
CN204741992U CN201520551602.6U CN201520551602U CN204741992U CN 204741992 U CN204741992 U CN 204741992U CN 201520551602 U CN201520551602 U CN 201520551602U CN 204741992 U CN204741992 U CN 204741992U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
seedling
bletilla striata
box
earth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520551602.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄琳凯
曹欣
张新全
王鹏喜
张锐
杨盛婷
郭丽娟
刘伟
闫艳红
马啸
彭燕
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201520551602.6U priority Critical patent/CN204741992U/en
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Publication of CN204741992U publication Critical patent/CN204741992U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a not only a group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla who banks up with earth but also can smelt the seedling can have been organized. This a group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla includes the closed box body of compriseing bottom plate, curb plate, apron, and the apron is fixed on the curb plate of box body through detachable construction, is provided with a plurality of air vents on the apron, is provided with air filter in the air vent, and the length of box body is 30 -40cm, and the width of box body is 20 -25cm, and the height of box body is 20 -25cm. The volume of this box body satisfies the requirement that the seedling was smelted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla totally, after the group banks up with earth, only needs the direct nutrient solution that smelts the seedling and use that more changes into of the nutrient solution in the box body to place it and smelt the seedling in smelting the seedling environment, whole group banks up and smelts the seedling process with earth and all goes on in the box body, need not change and smelt the seedling container, and the operating is simplified step in addition, can be avoided taking place in the condition that the group banked up with earth in smelting the external impurity entering box body of seedling in -process greatly, can guarantee the better growth of tuber of hyacinth bletilla seedling. Be fit for popularizing and applying at the technical field that grows seedlings.

Description

For the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata
Technical field
The utility model relates to seedling growing process field, the especially a kind of training of the group for bletilla striata hardening box.
Background technology
The bletilla striata is herbaceos perennial, pseudobulb block root shape, white, plump, has finger-like difference; Hua great, aubergine or pink.Its bulb, containing bletilla striata colloid, starch, volatilization wet goods medicinal ingredient, mainly contains astringing to arrest bleeding, the effect of detumescence and promoting granulation, spits blood for hemoptysis, traumatism and bleeding, sore and toxic, chapped skin, pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, ulcer haemorrhage etc.It spends beauty, also can cultivate for viewing and admiring.The bletilla striata is a kind of Wild Medicinal in imminent danger, the wild bletilla striata is increasingly exhausted, and the condition of seed germination is harsh, Seedling Stage is longer, to environment sensitive, therefore be difficult to sprout and growth under natural environment situation, along with the exhaustion of bletilla striata wild resource, the rising all the way of the bletilla striata medicinal material market price, under high price stimulates, last remaining wild bletilla striata resource is estimated to exhaust in not long-time, under these circumstances, a lot of people starts to seek bletilla striata artificial cultivation, but due to seedling very deficient, be difficult to scale development, even can not start.Bletilla striata seedling raising technology problem must be solved, just can break the restriction of bletilla striata seedling bottleneck.
In order to solve bletilla striata seedling raising technology problem, the mode of usual employing is the cultivation utilizing tissue culture technology to carry out bletilla striata seedling, group training is cultured in vitro again, refer to isolate from plant corpus the tissue suited the requirements, as organ or cell, protoplasts etc., by sterile working, carry out cultivating to obtain the technology that the whole plant of regeneration or production have other products of economic worth under manual control condition.Although the bletilla striata plantlet in vitro utilizing tissue culture technology to cultivate has certain photosynthetic capacity, plantlet in vitro is at high humidity, the low light level, low CO 2, constant temperature, to grow under heterotrophism condition, its tissue differentiation imperfection, photoautotrophy ability is weak, bad adaptability, pore is many and not easily close, chlorophyll is few, root hair is few, and therefore, plantlet in vitro needs just can plant through the process of hardening usually, hardening process progressively can change its growth conditions and progressively impel its tissue development complete, to adapt to external environment life, chlorophyll increases, and the regulatory function improving pore makes rising decline, roots development is perfect, improves its adaptive capacity to environment.The group training hardening of the existing bletilla striata be first diameter be 7cm, highly for the tissue culture bottle of 15cm in carry out group and train, after group training terminates, due to existing tissue culture bottle small volume, being not suitable for hardening, therefore, needing when carrying out hardening bletilla striata seedling to take out from tissue culture bottle, put into hardening container and carry out hardening process, two processes will separately be carried out, and whole process is bothersome requires great effort again, and it is very inconvenient to operate.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of training of the group for bletilla striata hardening box that not only can carry out organizing training but also can carry out hardening.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this is used for group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, comprise the closed box body be made up of base plate, side plate, cover plate, described box body adopts transparent material to be made, described cover plate is fixed on the side plate of box body by demountable structure, described cover plate is provided with multiple ventilation hole, is provided with air filter in described ventilation hole, the length of described box body is 30-40cm, the width of box body is 20-25cm, and the height of box body is 20-25cm.
Be further, described demountable structure comprises the clamp being fixed on cover plate edge, the upper end of described clamp fixes on side edge thereof by hinges fixing, clamp is provided with grab towards a side surface of side plate, the position corresponding with grab at side plate outer surface is provided with fixture block, the grab turning to clamp around hinge when clamp is with side plate to when contacting, and fixture block snaps in grab.
Further, cotton mass is set in ventilation hole and forms described air filter.
Further, the side plate outer surface of described box body both sides is fixed with handle respectively.
Be further, one of them side plate of described box body is provided with inlet and leakage fluid dram, described inlet is positioned at the position near cover plate, described leakage fluid dram is positioned at the position near base plate, described inlet is connected with feed tube, leakage fluid dram is connected with discharging tube, feed tube and discharging tube are provided with control valve.
Further, one of them side plate outer surface of described box body is provided with group training reference graduation line and hardening reference graduation line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this group training hardening box use procedure being used for the bletilla striata is as follows: first, when carrying out group training, group being trained the nutrient solution used injects in box body, then bletilla striata seeds is put into, box body is put into group training environment and carry out group training, length due to box body is 30-40cm, the width of box body is 20-25cm, the height of box body is 20-25cm, therefore, the volume of this box body meets the requirement of bletilla striata hardening completely, after group training terminates, only the nutrient solution in box body directly need be replaced with the vermiculite of hardening and nutrient solution or Nutrition Soil, and place it in hardening environment and carry out hardening, whole group of training and hardening process are all carried out in box body, hardening container need not be changed, enormously simplify operating procedure, in addition, this box body is closed structure, on the cover plate of box body, be provided with ventilation hole simultaneously, and be provided with air filter in ventilation hole, doing so avoids the situation that extraneous impurity enters in box body in group training hardening process to occur, can ensure that bletilla striata seedling better grows.Cover plate is fixed on the side plate of box body by demountable structure, also facilitates people and opens or closes cover plate, to put into bletilla striata seeds or to take out bletilla striata seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata;
Description of reference numerals in figure: box body 1, base plate 101, side plate 102, cover plate 103, ventilation hole 2, air filter 3, demountable structure 4, clamp 401, grab 402, fixture block 403, handle 5, inlet 6, leakage fluid dram 7, feed tube 8, discharging tube 9, control valve 10, group training reference graduation line 11, hardening reference graduation line 12.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this is used for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, comprise the closed box body 1 be made up of base plate 101, side plate 102, cover plate 103, described box body 1 adopts transparent material to be made, the light transmittance of transparent material is greater than 80%, described cover plate 103 is fixed on the side plate 102 of box body 1 by demountable structure 4, described cover plate 103 is provided with multiple ventilation hole 2, air filter 3 is provided with in described ventilation hole 2, the length of described box body 1 is 30-40cm, the width of box body 1 is 20-25cm, and the height of box body 1 is 20-25cm.This group training hardening box use procedure being used for the bletilla striata is as follows: first, when carrying out group training, group being trained the nutrient solution used injects in box body 1, then bletilla striata seeds is put into, box body 1 is put into group training environment and carry out group training, length due to box body 1 is 30-40cm, the width of box body 1 is 20-25cm, the height of box body 1 is 20-25cm, therefore, the volume of this box body 1 meets the requirement of bletilla striata hardening completely, after group training terminates, only the nutrient solution in box body 1 directly need be replaced with the nutrient solution of hardening, and place it in hardening environment and carry out hardening, whole group of training and hardening process are all carried out in box body 1, hardening container need not be changed, enormously simplify operating procedure, in addition, this box body 1 is closed structure, on the cover plate 103 of box body 1, be provided with ventilation hole 2 simultaneously, and be provided with air filter 3 in ventilation hole 2, doing so avoids the situation that extraneous impurity enters in box body 1 in group training hardening process to occur, can ensure that bletilla striata seedling better grows.Cover plate 103 is fixed on the side plate 102 of box body 1 by demountable structure 4, also facilitates people and opens or closes cover plate 103, to put into bletilla striata seeds or to take out bletilla striata seedling.
In the above-described embodiment, described demountable structure 4 can adopt adhering buckle, latch, the mode of buckle realizes, conveniently operate, described demountable structure 4 comprises the clamp 401 being fixed on cover plate 103 edge, the upper end of described clamp 401 fixes on cover plate 103 edge by hinges fixing, clamp 401 is provided with grab 402 towards a side surface of side plate 102, the position corresponding with grab 402 at side plate 102 outer surface is provided with fixture block 403, the grab 402 turning to clamp 401 around hinge when clamp 401 with side plate 102 to when contacting, fixture block 403 snaps in grab 402.By time airtight for box body 1, only need rotate clamp 401 fixture block 403 to be snapped in can cover plate 103 is fixed on side plate 102 in grab 402, the quantity of described clamp 401 can be two pieces, also can be four pieces, in order to ensure to connect effect, usually be set to four pieces, be separately positioned on the surrounding of cover plate 103.
The main object of described air filter 3 is that the noxious bacteria in order to stop to contain in air enters in box body 1, adverse effect is caused to the growth of bletilla striata seeds or the growth of bletilla striata seedling, described air filter 3 can adopt existing various gas-filtering device, as preferred mode: in ventilation hole 2, arrange cotton mass form described air filter 3.Cotton mass is drawn materials conveniently, and cost is low, and cotton mass not only can filtered air, can also play the effect of water suction simultaneously, avoid the moisture contained in air to enter in box body 1, the concentration of dilution nutrient solution.
In addition, conveniently carry box body 1, side plate 102 outer surface of described box body 1 both sides is fixed with handle 5 respectively.
Moreover, conveniently change the nutrient solution of box body 1, one of them side plate 102 of described box body 1 is provided with inlet 6 and leakage fluid dram 7, described inlet 6 is positioned at the position near cover plate 103, described leakage fluid dram 7 is positioned at the position near base plate 101, described inlet 6 is connected with feed tube 8, leakage fluid dram 7 is connected with discharging tube 9, feed tube 8 and discharging tube 9 are provided with control valve 10.When needs inject business liquid, only need open the control valve 10 that feed tube 8 is arranged, nutrient solution is made to flow in box body 1 along feed tube 8, when nutrient solution changed by needs, open the control valve 10 that discharging tube 9 is arranged, nutrient solution in box body 1 will flow out along discharging tube 9, and whole process operation is very convenient, substantially reduces the labour intensity of operating personnel.
Finally, conveniently operating personnel understand and grasp the nutrient solution quantity in box body 1 timely, and one of them side plate 102 outer surface of described box body 1 is provided with group training reference graduation line 11 and hardening reference graduation line 12.

Claims (7)

1. for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: comprise by base plate (101), side plate (102), the closed box body (1) that cover plate (103) forms, described box body (1) adopts transparent material to be made, described cover plate (103) is fixed on the side plate (102) of box body (1) by demountable structure (4), described cover plate (103) is provided with multiple ventilation hole (2), air filter (3) is provided with in described ventilation hole (2), the length of described box body (1) is 30-40cm, the width of box body (1) is 20-25cm, the height of box body (1) is 20-25cm.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: described demountable structure (4) comprises the clamp (401) being fixed on cover plate (103) edge, the upper end of described clamp (401) fixes on cover plate (103) edge by hinges fixing, clamp (401) is provided with grab (402) towards a side surface of side plate (102), the position that side plate (102) outer surface is corresponding with grab (402) is provided with fixture block (403), the grab (402) turning to clamp (401) around hinge when clamp (401) with side plate (102) to when contacting, fixture block (403) snaps in grab (402).
3., as claimed in claim 2 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: cotton mass is set in ventilation hole (2) and forms described air filter (3).
4., as claimed in claim 3 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: side plate (102) outer surface of described box body (1) both sides is fixed with handle (5) respectively.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: one of them side plate (102) of described box body (1) is provided with inlet (6) and leakage fluid dram (7), described inlet (6) is positioned at the position near cover plate (103), described leakage fluid dram (7) is positioned at the position near base plate (101), described inlet (6) is connected with feed tube (8), leakage fluid dram (7) is connected with discharging tube (9), feed tube (8) and discharging tube (9) are provided with control valve (10).
6., as claimed in claim 5 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: one of them side plate (102) outer surface of described box body (1) is provided with group training reference graduation line (11) and hardening reference graduation line (12).
7., as claimed in claim 6 for the group training hardening box of the bletilla striata, it is characterized in that: the length of described box body (1) is 35cm, the width of box body (1) is 22cm, and the height of box body (1) is 22cm.
CN201520551602.6U 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla Expired - Fee Related CN204741992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520551602.6U CN204741992U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520551602.6U CN204741992U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A group banks up with earth smelts seedling box for tuber of hyacinth bletilla

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220797A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 广东石油化工学院 A kind of energy-efficient high-throughput Plant Tissue Breeding box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220797A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 广东石油化工学院 A kind of energy-efficient high-throughput Plant Tissue Breeding box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20160728