CN204740466U - Intelligence control system that discharges fume - Google Patents
Intelligence control system that discharges fume Download PDFInfo
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- CN204740466U CN204740466U CN201520395231.7U CN201520395231U CN204740466U CN 204740466 U CN204740466 U CN 204740466U CN 201520395231 U CN201520395231 U CN 201520395231U CN 204740466 U CN204740466 U CN 204740466U
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- smog
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligence control system that discharges fume, including remote terminal, its characterized in that, still include data acquisition module, master controller, at least one branch accuse ware, at least one motor drive ware and at least one fume extractor, data acquisition module connects the master controller for it erupts simultaneously and delivers to the master controller to acquire control data, the master controller passes through parallelly connected at least one the branch accuse ware of field bus, divide the accuse ware to pass through parallelly connected at least one the motor drive ware of field bus, a fume extractor is connected to every motor drive ware, the master controller generates control command including receiving and handle control data, sends to a minute accuse ware, divide the accuse ware including forwardding control command to motor drive ware, the motor drive ware is including receiving and the execution control instruction, and the action is realized discharging fume by the drive fume extractor. The utility model discloses can realize that remote intelligent discharges fume, have the advantage big, the specialized strongly that discharges fume of controlling the size.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automation field, particularly a kind of smoke control system.
Background technology
At present in modern heavy construction as large-sized workshop, in market or office building, skylight and outstanding window have been a kind of important component parts of building, centralized procurement light, ventilate, smoke evacuation, temperature adjustment and fire-fighting link are in one, usually based on lighting and ventilation, under the crisis situations such as emergency fire, playing smoke evacuation heat radiation fast and easy the effect such as to sue and labour, but current building skylight and outstanding window control system great majority adopt manual site's operator scheme, intelligence degree is low, experience smog or harmful gas once people to exceed standard and go again to window, often have passed through the optimal ventilation time.In addition, in some heavy constructions, it is higher that its skylight and outstanding window consider that when designing daylighting requirement is often designed to be distance ground, manually be difficult to regulate, when accidents such as breaking out of fires, skylight and outstanding window can not be opened fast and be convenient to smoke evacuation heat radiation and firefighting rescue, there is great potential safety hazard, do not meet the requirement of fire-fighting link.
Existing for energy-conservation and intelligent window control system that is fire-fighting, general employing Zigbee wireless technology and individual layer CAN (Controller Area Network, controller local area network) bussing technique, manually button control mode, Infrared remote controller field control mode, mobile device and computing machine short distance LAN (Local Area Network) control mode and sensor trigger signal mode, thus reach energy-conservation and object that is fire-fighting.But individual layer CAN technology, controls the size less, the situation that in large space, vent window quantity is extremely many cannot be met.Meanwhile, still there is professional not strong problem in existing technology, as fire control smoke exhausting control system, should comprise smog control system, smog guidance system and smog emission system, and just not be applicable to vent window field.Finally, existing Zigbee wireless technology, can only realize remote portable and control in LAN (Local Area Network), the procotol of low speed short-distance transmission cannot reach real remote control function.
Utility model content
The utility model is solve existing smoke control system to control the size less and professional not strong problem, provides a kind of intelligent smoke control system, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent smoke control system, comprises remote terminal, also comprises data acquisition module, primary controller, at least one iversion controller, at least one motor driver and at least one fume extractor;
Described data acquisition module connects described primary controller, for obtaining control data and being sent to described primary controller;
Described primary controller is by fieldbus at least one iversion controller in parallel;
Described iversion controller is by fieldbus at least one motor driver in parallel;
Each described motor driver connects a fume extractor;
Described primary controller comprises receiving and processing described control data and generates the first steering order, is sent to described iversion controller; Described iversion controller comprises receiving and processing described first steering order and generates the second steering order and be sent to described motor driver; Described motor driver comprises and receives and perform described second steering order, drives described fume extractor to realize smoke evacuation action.
The utility model is by adopting double-deck field bus technique, connect primary controller, iversion controller and motor driver, at most can and connect 99 iversion controllers, each iversion controller at most can and connect 99 motor drivers, the control of the fume extractor of larger amt can be realized, the vent window being widely used in buildings controls, particularly in the heavy construction in modern times.
Preferred further, described fume extractor comprises the one in smog-control device, smog guiding device and smog emission device.The utility model, for actual field situation, arranges different fume extractors respectively, has stronger professional.
Preferred further, the described motor driver be connected in parallel on same described iversion controller connects same fume extractor.
Further preferred, described smog-control device comprises fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall, described iversion controller control described motor driver drive described fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall drop-down.
Preferred further, described smog guiding device comprises joint pushing-type smoke ejector, and described iversion controller controls described motor driver and drives described joint pushing-type smoke ejector to guide smog to exhaust opening.
Further preferred, described smog emission device comprises window opener, and described iversion controller controls described motor driver and drives described window opener to open or close, by natural draught system mode or mechanical smoke extraction mode by outside smog discharge chamber.
The utility model arranges fume extractor at each smoke bay by the requirement of codes and standards, by drop-down fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall by smog control in source scope, effectively prevent smog expanding, isolation smog, guide smog to exhaust opening by joint pushing-type smoke ejector simultaneously, then by window opener by outside smog discharge chamber.
Preferred further, described data acquisition module comprises web module, touch-screen and sensor assembly;
Described web module comprises the control data sent by web network reception remote terminal;
Described touch-screen comprises provides man-machine interface, obtains the control data of manually input;
Described sensor assembly comprises collection external environment information and generates control data.
Preferred further, the described control data that sensor assembly described in described primary controller priority processing sends, generates described steering order.
In the utility model, primary controller generates steering order by receiving the control data that in web module, touch-screen or sensor assembly, arbitrary module gathers, then drives fume extractor to carry out smoke evacuation action by iversion controller forwarding control motor driver.The control data that primary controller meeting priority processing sensor assembly gathers, when losing the control data that sensor assembly gathers, primary controller can also pass through touch-screen input control data, realizes manually opened fume extractor.
Further preferred, also comprise power module, described power module is described primary controller, described iversion controller and described motor driver provide power supply.
Preferred further, also comprise multiple power module, described power module also comprises reserve battery, and described reserve battery comprises when system dead electricity, and guarantee system is normally run in setting-up time.Can ensure that system is in case of emergency normally run by arranging reserve battery, greatly reducing the loss of client's property.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, a kind of intelligent smoke control system of the utility model is by data acquisition module, primary controller, iversion controller, motor driver and fume extractor composition, it can realize smog control by Based Intelligent Control fume extractor, guide and discharge, and by double-deck field bus technique, control vent window quantity many, the problem that in large space, vent window quantity is extremely many can be solved, simultaneously by web internet, gather three kinds of different modes manually with sensor and obtain control data, there is intelligent property and widely used advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further detailed:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model intelligence smoke evacuation system;
Drawing reference numeral:
1. primary controller, 2. data acquisition module, 21.web module, 22. touch-screens, 23. sensor assemblies, 3. iversion controller, 4. motor driver, 5. fume extractor.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model intelligence smoke evacuation system.As a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent smoke control system, comprises remote terminal, also comprises data acquisition module 2, primary controller 1, at least one iversion controller 3, at least one motor driver 4 and at least one fume extractor 5;
Data acquisition module 2 connects primary controller 1, for obtaining control data and being sent to primary controller 1;
Primary controller 1 is by fieldbus at least one iversion controller 3 in parallel;
Iversion controller 3 is by fieldbus at least one motor driver 4 in parallel;
Each motor driver 4 connects a fume extractor 5;
Primary controller 1 comprises reception and processing controls data genaration first steering order, is sent to iversion controller 3; Iversion controller 3 comprises reception and processing controls instruction generates the second steering order, is sent to motor driver 4; Motor driver 4 comprises and receives and perform the second steering order, drives fume extractor 5 to realize smoke evacuation action.
Concrete, the utility model connects primary controller 1, iversion controller 3 and motor driver 4 by adopting double-deck field bus technique, a primary controller 1 can be connect 99 iversion controllers 3 at most, each iversion controller 3 at most can and connect 99 motor drivers 4, the control of the fume extractor 5 of larger amt can be realized, the vent window being widely used in buildings controls, particularly in the heavy construction in modern times.
Fume extractor 5 in the utility model comprises the one in smog-control device, smog guiding device and smog emission device.Concrete, smog-control device comprises fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall, when primary controller 1 sends the first steering order to corresponding iversion controller 3, iversion controller 3 generates the second steering order according to the first steering order and is sent to motor driver 4, motor driver 4 perform the second steering order to drive fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall drop-down, thus by smog control within the scope of source, effectively prevent diffusion.Smog guiding device comprises joint pushing-type smoke ejector, when primary controller 1 sends the first steering order to corresponding iversion controller 3, iversion controller 3 generates the second steering order according to the first steering order and is sent to motor driver 4, and motor driver 4 performs the second steering order to drive joint pushing-type smoke ejector and smog is guided to exhaust opening.Smog emission device comprises window opener, when primary controller 1 sends the first steering order to corresponding iversion controller 3, iversion controller 3 generates the second steering order according to the first steering order and is sent to motor driver 4, and motor driver 4 performs the second steering order to drive window opener closure or openness.
Wherein, the multiple motor drivers 4 be connected in parallel on same iversion controller 3 control same fume extractor 5, and such as an iversion controller 3 controls multiple motor driver 4, and each motor driver 4 connects smog-control device, control the drop-down of fume-blocking vertical curtain.
The second steering order that motor driver 4 sends according to iversion controller 3 is different and perform different actions.Such as, second steering order comprises opening and closing device steering order, then its by its instruction morphing be forward voltage export, reverse voltage export and Non voltage output three kinds of states, when corresponding motor performs an action, motor rotating forward, motor reversal and motor stop, and the action that corresponding fume extractor 5 performs is startup, closes, suspends.
Such as, the second steering order also comprises the instruction controlling smog emission device and window opener, can control the opening angle of window opener according to the rotating speed of motor.In practical operation, the opening angle of window opener comprises that standard-sized sheet, 1/4 is opened, 1/2 to be opened, standard-sized sheet and time-out five kinds.
In the utility model, primary controller 1 produces the first steering order according to the control data that data acquisition module 2 provides, and wherein the source of control data comprises three kinds, is provided respectively by web module 21, touch-screen 22 and sensor assembly 23.
Web module 21 is connected with primary controller 1, and remote terminal, by web network access web module 21, sends control data to primary controller 1.
Touch-screen 22 is connected with primary controller 1 by connection, provides man-machine interface, comprises danger button, by the manually opened fume extractor 5 of danger button.Touch-screen 22 carries out communication by MODBUS232 agreement and primary controller 1.Concrete, touch-screen 22 receives control data that operating personnel manually input and is sent to primary controller 1, and primary controller 1 generates the first steering order according to the control data of input.
Sensor assembly 23 is arranged in buildings, is connected with primary controller 1 by signal wire, specifically comprises multiple honourable rain inductor, smoke sensing device, temperature inductor etc., can also increase other sensors according to the actual requirements, not do concrete restriction to this.Wherein, honourable rain inductor carries out Real-Time Monitoring to the wind of outdoor, the weather conditions such as rain and light, and Monitoring Data is sent to primary controller 1.Smoke sensing device is used for the detection to building interior space flue gas, and detection data is fed back to primary controller 1.Temperature inductor is industry standard temperature regulator, meets the temperature requirements between 10-30 DEG C.Concrete, sensor assembly 23 Real-time Collection control data is sent to primary controller 1, the data that primary controller 1 receiving sensor module 23 gathers, and Real-Time Monitoring calculates the situation whether each sensor occurs exceeding established standards value, if occur, generate corresponding first steering order according to its control data transmitted immediately.
The control data of primary controller 1 priority processing sensor assembly 23 in the utility model, when sensor assembly 23 fault, when system loses the control data of sensor assembly 23 collection, realizes manually opened fume extractor 5 by touch-screen 22.
Also comprise multiple power module in the utility model, be respectively primary controller 1 and iversion controller 3 and motor driver 4 and power supply is provided.Meanwhile, each power module also comprises reserve battery, possesses anti-fail safe function, when system dead electricity, can ensure that system was normally run in 72 hours.
Below to control the course of work that window opener introduces native system in detail, specific as follows:
Primary controller 1 receives the control data that buildings inner sensor module 23 sends, and whether the data of each sensor collection of Real-Time Monitoring have and exceed established standards value.Such as when amount of smoke is excessive, smoke sensing device gathers amount of smoke and is sent to primary controller 1, when primary controller 1 judges that amount of smoke exceedes setting value, generates the first corresponding control command immediately and is sent to iversion controller 3.After iversion controller 3 receives the first control command, generate the second steering order according to motor rotations in the direction of window and angle calculation motor driver 4 and be sent to motor driver 4.Motor driver 4 receives the second steering order and performs corresponding fenestration procedure.
Be described in detail the specific embodiment of utility model above, but the utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above, it is just as example.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that this system is carried out and substituting also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, equalization conversion done under the spirit and scope not departing from utility model and amendment, all should be encompassed in scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent smoke control system, comprises remote terminal, it is characterized in that, also comprises data acquisition module, primary controller, at least one iversion controller, at least one motor driver and at least one fume extractor;
Described data acquisition module connects described primary controller, for obtaining control data and being sent to described primary controller;
Described primary controller is by fieldbus at least one iversion controller in parallel;
Described iversion controller is by fieldbus at least one motor driver in parallel;
Each described motor driver connects a fume extractor;
Described primary controller comprises receiving and processing described control data and generates the first steering order, is sent to described iversion controller; Described iversion controller comprises receiving and processing described first steering order and generates the second steering order and be sent to described motor driver; Described motor driver comprises and receives and perform described second steering order, drives described fume extractor to realize smoke evacuation action.
2. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fume extractor comprises the one in smog-control device, smog guiding device and smog emission device.
3. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the described motor driver be connected in parallel on same described iversion controller connects same fume extractor.
4. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described smog-control device comprises fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall, described iversion controller control described motor driver drive described fume-blocking vertical curtain or smoke-proof pendant wall drop-down.
5. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described smog guiding device comprises joint pushing-type smoke ejector, and described iversion controller controls described motor driver and drives described joint pushing-type smoke ejector to guide smog to exhaust opening.
6. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described smog emission device comprises window opener, and described iversion controller controls described motor driver and drives described window opener to open or close.
7. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described data acquisition module comprises web module, touch-screen and sensor assembly;
Described web module comprises the control data sent by web network reception remote terminal;
Described touch-screen comprises provides man-machine interface, obtains the control data of manually input;
Described sensor assembly comprises collection external environment information and generates control data.
8. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the described control data that sensor assembly described in described primary controller priority processing sends, and generates described first steering order.
9. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise power module, and described power module is described primary controller, described iversion controller and described motor driver provide power supply.
10. intelligent smoke control system as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises multiple power module, and described power module also comprises reserve battery, and described reserve battery comprises when system dead electricity, and guarantee system is normally run in setting-up time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520395231.7U CN204740466U (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Intelligence control system that discharges fume |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520395231.7U CN204740466U (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Intelligence control system that discharges fume |
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| CN204740466U true CN204740466U (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507735A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 徐州大亚智能科技有限公司 | Window controller system based on LAN network control technology |
| CN106765815A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 徐州大亚智能科技有限公司 | A kind of building entirety air draft smoke control system for adapting to ambient wind |
| CN113685113A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-23 | 上海迈联建筑技术有限公司 | Intelligent fire-fighting smoke exhaust control system and control method |
| CN115738134A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-07 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent smoke exhaust system suitable for offshore converter station and control method |
-
2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201520395231.7U patent/CN204740466U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507735A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 徐州大亚智能科技有限公司 | Window controller system based on LAN network control technology |
| CN106765815A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 徐州大亚智能科技有限公司 | A kind of building entirety air draft smoke control system for adapting to ambient wind |
| CN113685113A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-23 | 上海迈联建筑技术有限公司 | Intelligent fire-fighting smoke exhaust control system and control method |
| CN115738134A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-07 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent smoke exhaust system suitable for offshore converter station and control method |
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