CN204735803U - Ox head formula four -axis number of threads accuse electric spark machine - Google Patents

Ox head formula four -axis number of threads accuse electric spark machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204735803U
CN204735803U CN201520398737.3U CN201520398737U CN204735803U CN 204735803 U CN204735803 U CN 204735803U CN 201520398737 U CN201520398737 U CN 201520398737U CN 204735803 U CN204735803 U CN 204735803U
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China
Prior art keywords
ram
guideway
horizontal
longitudinal
vertical
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CN201520398737.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建勇
翟力军
李迎
胡秋实
丁连同
蔡延华
陈龙飞
何史杉
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Beijing Electric Processing Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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BEIJING ELECTRICAL PROCESSING INST
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  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spark -erosion machining field discloses an ox head formula four -axis number of threads accuse electric spark machine, vice including the horizontal first guide rail that sets up, vertical second guide rail that sets up is vice with the third guide rail, second, the vice vice homonymy of first guide rail of locating respectively of third guide rail, first guide rail is equipped with first, the horizontal ram of second on being vice, upper surface correspondence first, the horizontal ram of second is equipped with first, the vertical ram of second, tip first, the vertical ram of second is equipped with first, second ram seat, be equipped with first, the vertical ram of second on first, the second ram seat, the upper surface of third, the vertical ram of fourth is equipped with third, the horizontal ram of fourth, the tip of the horizontal ram of third is equipped with third ram seat for the vertical ram of installation third, the tip of the horizontal ram of fourth is equipped with fourth ram seat for the vertical ram of installation fourth. The utility model discloses compact structure, during operation mutually noninterfere, the range of work is wide moreover, and work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to numerical control electric spark manufacture field, particularly relates to a kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine.
Background technology
Electric spark machine tool is the non-traditional machine tool utilizing spark machined principle to process conductive material.Electric spark machine tool is mainly used in processing the material (as carbide alloy and hardened steel etc.) of various high rigidity and mould, the part of complicated shape, and cutting, fluting and removing fractures the instrument (as drill bit and screw tap) etc. in workpiece hole.
In order to solve the unmanageable problem of new material, the range of application of electric spark machine tool is more and more wider.At present, on market based on single shaft head and Biaxial electric spark machine tool.The former working (machining) efficiency is low, Y-direction two rams of the latter X to athletic meeting interfere, make workpiece middle part be difficult to processing; In addition, Y-axis ram poor rigidity, affects machining accuracy.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that how to solve single shaft head working (machining) efficiency in electric spark machine tool field low, the problem that the Biaxial range of work is little.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine, comprise base and column, described column is located on base, described column comprises the first column, the second column and the 3rd column, described first column upper end is provided with the first guideway of horizontally set, described second column upper end is provided with the second guideway longitudinally arranged, described 3rd column upper end is provided with the 3rd guideway longitudinally arranged, and described second guideway and the 3rd guideway are located at the two ends of the homonymy of described first guideway respectively, described first guideway is provided with can along the horizontal ram of first of its transverse shifting and the second horizontal ram, the upper surface of described first horizontal ram is provided with first longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the upper surface of described second horizontal ram is provided with second longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the end of described first longitudinal ram is provided with the first ram seat, described first ram seat is provided with can along the first vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described second longitudinal ram is provided with the second ram seat, described second ram seat is provided with can along the second vertical ram of its vertical movement, described second guideway is provided with the 3rd longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, 3rd guideway is correspondingly provided with the 4th longitudinal ram vertically moved along it, the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram is provided with the 3rd horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram is provided with the 4th horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the end of described 3rd horizontal ram is provided with the 3rd ram seat, described 3rd ram seat is provided with can along the 3rd vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described 4th horizontal ram is provided with the 4th ram seat, described 4th ram seat is provided with can along the 4th vertical ram of its vertical movement.
Wherein, described first column, the second column, the 3rd column and described base are integrally processed into.
Wherein, described base is provided with workbench, and the space that described first guideway, the second guideway and the 3rd guideway surround forms work tank, and described workbench is located in described work tank.
Preferably, the door of described work tank adopts overhead door.
Wherein, described first horizontal ram is connected by ball-screw with described first guideway respectively with the second horizontal ram, between described first longitudinal ram and the upper surface of the first horizontal ram, between described second longitudinal ram and the upper surface of described second horizontal ram, the described first vertical ram with between described first ram seat, the described second vertical ram is all connected by ball-screw with between described second ram seat; Described 3rd longitudinal ram with between the second guideway, described 4th longitudinal ram with between the 3rd guideway, between described 3rd horizontal ram and the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram, between described 4th horizontal ram and the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram, the described 3rd vertical ram with between the 3rd ram seat, the described 4th vertical ram is also all connected by ball-screw with between the 4th ram seat, described ball-screw passes through driven by servomotor.
Wherein, described first longitudinal ram and second longitudinal ram are separately installed with balancing weight, and described balancing weight is led by guide post, and the two ends up and down of described guide post are respectively equipped with block.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
A kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine that the utility model provides, by the two ends of the homonymy at the first guideway, the second guideway and the 3rd guideway are set, first guideway is provided with can along the horizontal ram of first of its transverse shifting and the second horizontal ram, the upper surface of described first horizontal ram is provided with first longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the upper surface of described second horizontal ram is provided with second longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the end of described first longitudinal ram is provided with the first ram seat, described first ram seat is provided with can along the first vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described second longitudinal ram is provided with the second ram seat, described second ram seat is provided with can along the second vertical ram of its vertical movement, as two main tappings, described second guideway is provided with the 3rd longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, 3rd guideway is correspondingly provided with the 4th longitudinal ram vertically moved along it, the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram is provided with the 3rd horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram is provided with the 4th horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the end of described 3rd horizontal ram is provided with the 3rd ram seat, described 3rd ram seat is provided with can along the 3rd vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described 4th horizontal ram is provided with the 4th ram seat, described 4th ram seat is provided with can along the 4th vertical ram of its vertical movement, as two auxiliary spindle noses, the work of main tapping and auxiliary spindle nose is non-interference, by increasing by two auxiliary spindle noses, further increasing the working (machining) efficiency of lathe, expanding the range of work of lathe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a kind of cattle-head four of the utility model spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1: the first guideway; 2: the second guideways; 3: the three guideways; 4: the first horizontal rams; 5: the second horizontal rams; 6: the three horizontal rams; 7: the four horizontal rams; 8: the first longitudinal rams; 9: the second longitudinal rams; 10: the three longitudinal rams; 11: the four longitudinal rams; 12: the first vertical rams; 13: the second vertical rams; 14: the three vertical rams; 15: the four vertical rams; 16: the first ram seat; 17: the second ram seat; 18: the three ram seat; 19: the four ram seat; 20: workbench; 21: balancing weight; 22: base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following instance for illustration of the utility model, but is not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
As Figure 1-4, for a kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine that the utility model provides, comprise base 22 and column, described column is located on base 22, described column comprises the first column, second column and the 3rd column, described first column upper end is provided with the first guideway 1 of horizontally set, described second column upper end is provided with the second guideway 2 longitudinally arranged, described 3rd column upper end is provided with the 3rd guideway 3 longitudinally arranged, described second guideway 2 and the 3rd guideway 3 are located at the two ends of the homonymy of described first guideway 1 respectively, in order to avoid interfering, described second guideway 2 and the 3rd guideway 3 leave spacing respectively and between described first guideway 1, described first guideway 1 is provided with can along the horizontal ram of first of its transverse shifting 4 and the second horizontal ram 5, the upper surface of described first horizontal ram 4 is provided with first longitudinal ram 8 that can vertically move along it, the upper surface of described second horizontal ram 5 is provided with second longitudinal ram 9 that can vertically move along it, the end of described first longitudinal ram 8 is provided with the first ram seat 16, described first ram seat 16 is provided with can along the first vertical ram 12 of its vertical movement, the end of described second longitudinal ram 9 is provided with the second ram seat 17, described second ram seat 17 is provided with can along the second vertical ram 13 of its vertical movement, described second guideway 2 is provided with the 3rd longitudinal ram 10 that can vertically move along it, 3rd guideway 3 is correspondingly provided with the 4th longitudinal ram 11 vertically moved along it, the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram 10 is provided with the 3rd horizontal ram 6 along its transverse shifting, the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram 11 is provided with the 4th horizontal ram 7 along its transverse shifting, the end of described 3rd horizontal ram 6 is provided with the 3rd ram seat 18, described 3rd ram seat 18 is provided with can along the 3rd vertical ram 14 of its vertical movement, the end of described 4th horizontal ram 7 is provided with the 4th ram seat 19, described 4th ram seat 19 is provided with can along the 4th vertical ram 15 of its vertical movement, can along the lathe spindle nose of space coordinates movement to form four groups, two groups of being wherein located on the first guideway 1 are main tapping, two groups of being located on the second guideway 2 and the 3rd guideway 3 are auxiliary spindle nose, can be used for processing the sidewall of part to be processed and main tapping X to (transverse direction) to process due to movement interference less than position, different spindle nose combinations can be used in process to process, expand the range of work, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Wherein, described first column, the second column, the 3rd column and described base 22 are integrally processed into, and make the overall structure of lathe compacter, firm.
Wherein, described base 22 is provided with workbench 20, and the space that described first guideway 1, second guideway 2 and the 3rd guideway 3 surround forms work tank, and described workbench 20 is located in described work tank.Preferably, the door of described work tank adopts overhead door, to save space.
Wherein, described first horizontal ram 4 is connected by ball-screw with described first guideway 1 respectively with the second horizontal ram 5, between described first longitudinal ram 8 and the upper surface of the first horizontal ram 4, between described second longitudinal ram 9 and the upper surface of described second horizontal ram 5, the described first vertical ram 12 with between described first ram seat 16, the described second vertical ram 13 is all connected by ball-screw with between described second ram seat 17, between described 3rd longitudinal ram 10 and the second guideway 2, between described 4th longitudinal ram 11 and the 3rd guideway 3, between the upper surface of described 3rd horizontal ram 6 and described 3rd longitudinal ram 10, between the upper surface of described 4th horizontal ram 7 and described 4th longitudinal ram 11, between described 3rd vertical ram 14 and the 3rd ram seat 18, described 4th vertical ram 15 is also all connected by ball-screw with between the 4th ram seat 19, described ball-screw passes through driven by servomotor, by each ball screw turns of driven by servomotor, thus drive each ram of being fixedly connected with the nut of ball-screw to move along the screw mandrel of ball-screw.
Wherein, described first longitudinal ram 8 and second longitudinal ram 9 are separately installed with balancing weight 21, for improving the rigidity of lathe, reduce the mismachining tolerance that lathe causes due to vibration in process, described balancing weight 21 is led by guide post, the two ends up and down of described guide post are respectively equipped with block, to play position-limiting action.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model compact conformation, the range of work is wide and working (machining) efficiency is high.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine, comprise base and column, described column is located on base, it is characterized in that, described column comprises the first column, the second column and the 3rd column, described first column upper end is provided with the first guideway of horizontally set, described second column upper end is provided with the second guideway longitudinally arranged, described 3rd column upper end is provided with the 3rd guideway longitudinally arranged, and described second guideway and the 3rd guideway are located at the two ends of the homonymy of described first guideway respectively, described first guideway is provided with can along the horizontal ram of first of its transverse shifting and the second horizontal ram, the upper surface of described first horizontal ram is provided with first longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the upper surface of described second horizontal ram is provided with second longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, the end of described first longitudinal ram is provided with the first ram seat, described first ram seat is provided with can along the first vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described second longitudinal ram is provided with the second ram seat, described second ram seat is provided with can along the second vertical ram of its vertical movement, described second guideway is provided with the 3rd longitudinal ram that can vertically move along it, 3rd guideway is correspondingly provided with the 4th longitudinal ram vertically moved along it, the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram is provided with the 3rd horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram is provided with the 4th horizontal ram along its transverse shifting, the end of described 3rd horizontal ram is provided with the 3rd ram seat, described 3rd ram seat is provided with can along the 3rd vertical ram of its vertical movement, the end of described 4th horizontal ram is provided with the 4th ram seat, described 4th ram seat is provided with can along the 4th vertical ram of its vertical movement.
2. cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first column, the second column, the 3rd column and described base are integrally processed into.
3. cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base is provided with workbench, and the space that described first guideway, the second guideway and the 3rd guideway surround forms work tank, and described workbench is located in described work tank.
4. cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the door of described work tank adopts overhead door.
5. cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first horizontal ram is connected by ball-screw with described first guideway respectively with the second horizontal ram, between described first longitudinal ram and the upper surface of the first horizontal ram, between described second longitudinal ram and the upper surface of described second horizontal ram, the described first vertical ram with between described first ram seat, the described second vertical ram is all connected by ball-screw with between described second ram seat; Described 3rd longitudinal ram with between the second guideway, described 4th longitudinal ram with between the 3rd guideway, between described 3rd horizontal ram and the upper surface of described 3rd longitudinal ram, between described 4th horizontal ram and the upper surface of described 4th longitudinal ram, the described 3rd vertical ram with between the 3rd ram seat, the described 4th vertical ram is also all connected by ball-screw with between the 4th ram seat, described ball-screw passes through driven by servomotor.
6. cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first longitudinal ram and second longitudinal ram are separately installed with balancing weight, and described balancing weight is led by guide post, and the two ends up and down of described guide post are respectively equipped with block.
CN201520398737.3U 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Ox head formula four -axis number of threads accuse electric spark machine Active CN204735803U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270833A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 北京市电加工研究所 A kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine
CN106381369A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-08 苏州金凡智能机床有限公司 Quenching device
CN112743174A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 江苏省艾格森数控设备制造有限公司 Oil groove with lifting door mechanism for electric spark machine tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270833A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 北京市电加工研究所 A kind of cattle-head four spindle nose CNC electrical discharge machine
CN106381369A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-08 苏州金凡智能机床有限公司 Quenching device
CN112743174A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 江苏省艾格森数控设备制造有限公司 Oil groove with lifting door mechanism for electric spark machine tool

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Address after: 100191 Dimon building, B3 Huayuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Electric Processing Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100191 Dimon building, B3 Huayuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING INSTITUTE OF ELECTRO-MACHINING