CN204726185U - PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source - Google Patents
PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source Download PDFInfo
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- CN204726185U CN204726185U CN201520200022.2U CN201520200022U CN204726185U CN 204726185 U CN204726185 U CN 204726185U CN 201520200022 U CN201520200022 U CN 201520200022U CN 204726185 U CN204726185 U CN 204726185U
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- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system that a kind of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is thermal source, it is characterized in that, it comprises PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU, the safe constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant, controllable capacity pump and heat exchanger, the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame is connected with the safe constant temperature and pressure device entrance point of accumulation of heat, the safe exit end of constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger, the exit end of heat exchanger is connected with tank for coolant entrance point, the entrance point of tank for coolant exit end link variable pump, the exit end of controllable capacity pump connects the entrance point of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU connection control PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, heat exchanger is provided with temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor connects ECU.Namely media flow of the present utility model is heated to design temperature through electrothermal chip heat source module, and water temperature can regulate and control in 100 degrees Celsius, and saturation temperature can regulate and control in 180 Celsius/degree.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronlmobil intelligent air condition and heats technical field, relates to the electronlmobil warming machine system engineering field that a kind of PTCR-xthm of being specifically related to electrothermal chip is thermal source more specifically.
Background technology
In the recent period, because New power source electric field innovative technology, intellectual property safeguard referred critical role, rare earth thick film circuit electroheat technology, control technology, application engineering are able to fast development.Along with constantly bringing forth new ideas of Intelligent electric-heating field technology, the Large Copacity being thermal source with PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip, multifunctional intellectual water supply heating (gas) collector system, naval vessel, battlebus, engineering truck, the system engineering of electronlmobil warming machine will present the impetus of fast development.Relative orthodox car, the warming machine requirement of system design of electronlmobil is more scientific, more rigorous, more humane.
Enter 21st century, the pollution hazard that motor vehicle exhaust emission produces is serious all the more, and drawback is known.Calling for Green traffic is the scream of the universe, in today of haze " Under the Dome ", especially today of formal enforcement is started this year in the new environmental law being called as " the tightest in history ", Calling for Green is gone on a journey, wake the concern of scientific and technological circle to environment up, promote the development of environmental protection S&T tax, fundamentally rebuilding and improving source of pollution, come in the face of " we is the I guess challenge of environment never in human history probably " today.Be only first responsibility of each scientific worker, top priority.
At present, what absorb is heat in ambient air to the air conditioning for automobiles heat pump circulating system (inverse Carnot cycle) quoted of electronlmobil warming machine system home and abroad, heat pump mark condition condensing temperature: 54 DEG C.Still can freeze, thermal source is obviously not enough.The round-the-clock functional requirement of electronlmobil cannot be met.In addition large (EV) batteries of electric automobile capacity of power consumption limit, and causes course continuation mileage short, almost cannot adopt.Note: EV-electronlmobil and pure electric automobile.
The manufacturers such as Mitsubishi are still at use barium titanate (PTC) block, i.e. PTC (positive temperature coefficient: Positive Temperature Coefficient) block temperature booster, how Japanese health can develop the low price nichrome wire Resistant heating mode for (EV) electronlmobil.Due to barium titanate (PTC) block technology inadequate natural endowment, its fatal weakness is that depleted power is serious, power consumption is large basic without separating.Although nichrome wire low price, do not suppress the function of generating heat.Owing to having comb. for the anti-freezer heated in EV electronlmobil, nichrome wire temperature booster has thermal inertia, and be 5kW during loading 350V voltage, voltage range is 240 ~ 420V.Obviously, nichrome wire heater strip has naked light, dangerous, power consumption is large, efficiency is low.
U.S.'s tesal battery-driven car, brave horse battlebus all solve EV electronlmobil course continuation mileage problem, the round-the-clock driving problem of brave horse battlebus without better technology now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly deficiency in order to solve prior art and the one provided can accomplish round-the-clock driving, for EV and HEV and other automobiles, engineering truck provide the PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip of actv. heating mode to be the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source.
The utility model adopts following technical solution to realize above-mentioned purpose: a kind of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, it comprises PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU (microcomputer control system), the safe constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant, controllable capacity pump and heat exchanger, the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame is connected with the safe constant temperature and pressure device entrance point of accumulation of heat, the safe exit end of constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger, the exit end of heat exchanger is connected with tank for coolant entrance point, the entrance point of tank for coolant exit end link variable pump, the exit end of controllable capacity pump connects the entrance point of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU connection control PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, heat exchanger is provided with temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor connects ECU.
Further illustrating as such scheme, described PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame comprises upper cover plate, some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, intake end cover, water outlet end caps, upper cover plate covers the top of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, intake end cover, water outlet end cap are divided into the side of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, and arrange Inlet and outlet water passage in intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module.
Described some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module superpose setting from top to bottom successively, the electrothermal chip heat source module of upper cover plate below it, and are provided with insulating heat-conductive film between adjacent upper and lower two electrothermal chip heat source module.
The connection location of described intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module is provided with sealing member and is sealed.
Described intake end cover, water outlet end cap are metal substrate or non-metal base plate, and metal substrate material is rare earth aluminium alloy, corrosion-resistant steel, titanium alloy or copper material, and composite material is the one in aluminum bronze Cu+, aluminum steel, titanium copper Cu+, aluminium titanium; Non-metal base plate material is the one in function ceramics, sytull, quartz glass, silicone resin.
Described electrothermal chip heat source module comprises the rare earth thick film circuit of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source substrate and upper setting thereof, rare earth thick film circuit is with the form of thick film circuit and thick film resistors circuit longitudinal stack or transverse distribution, integrated some layers are in a plane or multiple curved surface, the rare earth thick film circuit of planar section, is prepared from through screen printing, sintering; Rare earth thick film circuit on curved surface, is prepared from through curtain coating, pad pasting/HIP technique.
The safe constant temperature and pressure device of described accumulation of heat is provided with temperature, pressure sensor device and safety exhaust, and accumulation of heat is 180 degrees Celsius with the saturated-steam temperature of safe constant temperature and pressure device.
Described ECU is provided with battery socket, plug, battery socket, plug connect PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, and be connected with high-energy battery power positive cathode, the voltage of high-energy battery power supply is 110-410V, and power 3-30 kilowatt requires design according to user.
Described PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source host application is on Large Copacity, Multifunction machineshop truck, bus, accumulation of heat connects the entrance point of the two or more heat exchangers be arranged in parallel with the exit end of safe constant temperature and pressure device, the exit end of two or more heat exchanger is connected with tank for coolant entrance point.
The beneficial effect that the utility model adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is:
1, the utility model adopts a kind of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip of innovative form to be the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, and thermal response is fast, thermal behavior is excellent, energy-efficient, safe and reliable, cost performance is high, compact, Intelligent control; Modularized combination type thermal source does not affect by running conditions of vehicle, capacity is large, applied range, both be applicable to electronlmobil, engineering instrument truck, all kinds of naval vessel, battlebus warming machine system, also can be used for the water system row product systems of the field facility such as industry, agricultural, engineering truck, military project equipment and water supply heating (gas) system and family expenses, commercial appliance.
2, PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip of the present utility model it can the form of thick film circuit and thick film resistors circuit longitudinal stack or transverse distribution, integrated some layers are in a plane or multiple curved surface, control the gradient temperature of thick film circuit electrothermal chip, control accuracy and sensitivity are greatly improved, realize many warm areas gradient to arrange, Efficient Operation Intelligent control.
3, PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame of the present utility model is made up of n PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module, and heat source module can according to vehicle and design capacity combination; Relative orthodox car, the warming machine requirement of system design of electronlmobil is more scientific, more rigorous, more humane.
4, the surface heat of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip of the present utility model respond 250 DEG C/sec and more than, surface thermal load can reach 230w/cm
2; Far infrared wave high temperature emissive rate reaches: 95% (normal direction); Not only low cost of manufacture, easy-formation, heat efficiency is high, uniform temperature fields, thermal behavior are excellent, and is applicable to new forms of energy, and high-low pressure, power of alterating and direct current all can start.High strength, large gauge, integrated level be high, also have high-temp. far infrared function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is electronlmobil warming machine topology view;
Fig. 2 is PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module topology view;
Fig. 3 is engineering truck warming machine structural representation.
Description of reference numerals: 1, PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 11, upper cover plate 12, electrothermal chip heat source module 13, intake end cover 14, water outlet end cap 15, Inlet and outlet water passage 16, insulating heat-conductive film 17, sealing member
2, ECU 3, the safe constant temperature and pressure device 4 of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant 5, controllable capacity pump
6, heat exchanger 6-1,6-2,6-3, heat exchanger.
Detailed description of the invention
The electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of the utility model to be a kind of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip be thermal source, it comprises PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1, ECU (microcomputer control system) 2, the safe constant temperature and pressure device 3 of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant 4, controllable capacity pump 5 and heat exchanger 6, the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1 is connected with safe constant temperature and pressure device 3 entrance point of accumulation of heat, the accumulation of heat exit end of safe constant temperature and pressure device 3 is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger 6, the exit end of heat exchanger 6 is connected with tank for coolant entrance point 4, the entrance point of tank for coolant 4 exit end link variable pump 5, the exit end of controllable capacity pump 5 connects the entrance point of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1, ECU connection control PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, heat exchanger is provided with temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor connects ECU.PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1 comprises upper cover plate 11, some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module 12, intake end cover 13, water outlet end caps 14, upper cover plate covers the top of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, intake end cover, water outlet end cap are divided into the side of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, and arrange Inlet and outlet water passage 15 in intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module.The turnover water channel of electrothermal chip heat source module is processed by special process, and as rare earth aluminium alloy substrate water channel is formed by particular manufacturing craft drawing, composite ceramic material substrate compression molding is prepared from; Its rare earth thick film circuit planar section, is prepared from through screen printing, sintering; Rare earth thick film circuit on curved surface, through curtain coating, pad pasting HIP technique be prepared from.Note: HIP technique and high temperature insostatic pressing (HIP) (hot isostatic pressing is called for short HIP) are a kind of process production techniques integrating high temperature, high pressure.
Some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module 12 superpose setting from top to bottom successively, are provided with insulating heat-conductive film 16 between the electrothermal chip heat source module of upper cover plate 11 below it and adjacent upper and lower two electrothermal chip heat source module.The connection location of intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module is provided with sealing member 17 and is sealed.Intake end cover, water outlet end cap are metal substrate or non-metal base plate, and metal substrate material is rare earth aluminium alloy, corrosion-resistant steel, titanium alloy or copper material, and composite material is the one in aluminum bronze Cu+, aluminum steel, titanium copper Cu+, aluminium titanium; Non-metal base plate material is the one in function ceramics, sytull, quartz glass, silicone resin.Electrothermal chip heat source module comprises the rare earth thick film circuit of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source substrate and upper setting thereof, rare earth thick film circuit is with the form of thick film circuit and thick film resistors circuit longitudinal stack or transverse distribution, integrated some layers are in a plane or multiple curved surface, the rare earth thick film circuit of planar section, is prepared from through screen printing, sintering; Rare earth thick film circuit on curved surface, is prepared from through curtain coating, pad pasting/HIP technique.The safe constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat is provided with temperature, pressure sensor device and safety exhaust, and accumulation of heat is 180 degrees Celsius with the saturated-steam temperature of safe constant temperature and pressure device.ECU is provided with battery socket, plug, and battery socket, plug connect PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, and are connected with high-energy battery power positive cathode, and the voltage of high-energy battery power supply is 110-410V, and power 3-30 kilowatt requires design according to user.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is a kind of warming machine system of EV-electronlmobil.
Its system is containing PTCR-xthm chip thermal source main frame 1, ECU (microcomputer control system) 2, the safe constant temperature and pressure device 3 of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant 4, controllable capacity pump 5 and heat exchanger 6 and heating agent cycle intelligent management system.
Flowage structure is: the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1 is connected with the entrance point of accumulation of heat with safe constant temperature and pressure device 3, the exit end of constant temperature and pressure device 3 is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger 6, the exit end of heat exchanger 6 is connected with the entrance point of tank for coolant 4, the exit end of tank for coolant 4 is connected with the entrance point of variable water pump 5, and the exit end of variable water pump 5 connects the entrance point of electrothermal chip thermal source main frame.Battery socket, the plug of ECU connect PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame and connect with high-energy battery power positive cathode.Heat exchanger 6 is provided with sensor and connects ECU microcomputer control system.ECU according to the automatic regulated variable pump capacity of temperature signal, efficiently controlling temperature.High-energy battery power supply 110-330 volt is chosen.Power 3-5 kilowatt requires design according to user, and a charge volume is more than 230 kilovolt-amperes; Subzero about 18 DEG C of outdoor temperature, omnidistance heating course continuation mileage can reach more than 300 kilometers.
Flowage structure is shown in Fig. 1.
PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module structure is shown in Fig. 2.
Continue to use the warming machine system of gasoline car, gasoline car warming machine system is made up of the motor of driving engine, water pump, heating agent, heat exchanger and air-supply.Heating agent is the refrigerant fluid of driving engine, absorbs refrigerant fluid wind-engaging in heat exchanger that engine thermal amount temperature raises, for heating heating in car.The EV battery-driven car warming machine being prototype to start locomotive, as long as have refrigerant fluid, electrothermal chip thermal source and electric water pump just can continue to use the mechanism of former gasoline car.
The warming machine system of EV-electronlmobil, mainly according to vehicle type structure design PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module profile, battery socket, heat medium system connect and ECU microcomputer control system.Vehicle Aided design is flexible, and installation and maintenance are convenient.
The warming machine system of EV-electronlmobil, medium preferably selects ethylene glycol type refrigerant fluid.Heating agent efficiency is high, viscosity is little, good fluidity, mildew-resistant, antiscale, anti-to boil.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is a kind of engineering truck warming machine system.
Its system is containing PTCR-xthm chip thermal source main frame 1, ECU (microcomputer control system) 2, variable water pump 5, heat exchanger system and heating agent cycle intelligent management system.
Flowage structure is: the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1 is connected with the entrance point of accumulation of heat with safe constant temperature and pressure device 3, the exit end of constant temperature and pressure device 3 is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger 6-1,6-2,6-3, the exit end of heat exchanger 6-1,6-2,6-3 is connected with the entrance point of tank for coolant 4, the exit end of tank for coolant 4 is connected with the entrance point of variable water pump 5, and the exit end of variable water pump 5 connects the entrance point of electrothermal chip thermal source main frame 1.Battery socket, the plug of ECU (microcomputer control system) connect thermal source main frame and connect with high-energy battery power positive cathode.Heat exchanger is provided with sensor and is connected with ECU.ECU microcomputer control system according to the automatic regulated variable pump capacity of temperature signal, efficiently controlling temperature.High-energy battery power supply 110-330 volt is chosen.Power 3-30 kilowatt requires design according to user.
Flowage structure is shown in Fig. 3.
PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module structure is shown in Fig. 2.
Engineering truck warming machine system, mainly according to vehicle type structure design PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module profile, battery socket, heat medium system connect and ECU microcomputer control system.Vehicle Aided design is flexible, and installation and maintenance are convenient.
Embodiment annotates:
The warming machine system of the EV-electronlmobil in described embodiment, engineering truck warming machine system.Block combiner rear port can be more, should select air appliance Inserted direct type terminal or design specialized patch cord terminal, and side is safe and reliable.All kinds of Intelligent warming mechanism of qi of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip modularized combination type system, temperate zone, frigid zone functional requirement can be designed according to the market demand.Naval vessel, battlebus, special vehicle can design by " round-the-clock " requirement.
The PTCR-xthm chip that the utility model adopts is Large Copacity, multifunction electric electrical automobile, the automotive intelligent warming machine system advantage of thermal source:
PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module compact, structure are simple.Warming machine integral structure, according to vehicle, capacity flexible design.
1, the warming machine system of gasoline car is continued to use
Gasoline car heating system is made up of the motor of driving engine, water pump, heating agent, heat exchanger and air-supply.Heating agent is the refrigerant fluid of driving engine, absorbs refrigerant fluid wind-engaging in heat exchanger that engine thermal amount temperature raises, for heating heating in car.The EV battery-driven car warming machine being prototype to start locomotive, as long as have refrigerant fluid, electrothermal chip thermal source and electric water pump just can continue to use the mechanism of gasoline car.
2, the warming machine system of EV-electronlmobil, mainly according to vehicle type structure design PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module profile, battery socket, heat medium system connect and ECU microcomputer control system.Vehicle Aided design is flexible, and installation and maintenance are convenient.
3, engineering truck warming machine system, mainly according to vehicle type structure design PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module profile, battery socket, heat medium system connect and ECU microcomputer control system.Vehicle Aided design is flexible, and installation and maintenance are convenient.The heating of vehicle auxiliary facility such as fil, oil pipe etc. can be selected separately or design rare earth thick film circuit heater element.Engineering truck, bus and other vehicle cab intelligent control systems can connect or replace ECU microcomputer control system.Cold district, for improving fuel efficiency, reduce exhaust emission, engine inlet fuel temperature heater riser rare earth thick film used electric heating element, can according to vehicle type structure customized design, manufacture.Special section, special vehicle, also can design on fuel tank innovatively, prepare rare earth thick film circuit, micro computer programmed, temperature just starts electrified regulation lower than subzero 5 DEG C, and low temperature-25 DEG C keeps fuel tank temperature more than 10 DEG C.
The warming machine system of EV-electronlmobil, medium preferably selects ethylene glycol type refrigerant fluid.Heating agent efficiency is high, viscosity is little, good fluidity, mildew-resistant, antiscale, anti-to boil.
PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip advantage:
(1) surface heat respond 250 DEG C/sec and more than;
(2) surface thermal load can reach 230w/cm2;
(3) far infrared wave high temperature emissive rate reaches: 95% (normal direction).
(4) rare earth thick film circuit electric heating element professional standard 2014-11-01 formally implements.Standard No.: QB|T4702-2014.It is the patented technology of country.
(5) PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip not only low cost of manufacture, easy-formation, heat efficiency is high, uniform temperature fields, thermal behavior are excellent.And being applicable to new forms of energy, high-low pressure, power of alterating and direct current all can start.High strength, large gauge, integrated level be high, also have high-temp. far infrared function.It is the patented technology of country.
The utility model novel energy is as solar power, wind energy, high-energy battery and smart electric grid system, and high-low pressure, power of alterating and direct current all can use.
Its advantage: thermal response is fast, thermal behavior is excellent, energy-efficient, safe and reliable, cost performance is high, compact, Intelligent control.Modularized combination type thermal source does not affect by running conditions of vehicle.Capacity is large, applied range, both be applicable to electronlmobil, engineering instrument truck, all kinds of naval vessel, battlebus warming machine system, also can be used for the water system row product systems of the field facility such as industry, agricultural, engineering truck, military project equipment and water supply heating (gas) system and family expenses, commercial appliance.
The performance perameter comparison sheet of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source
In sum, PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module is the best-of-breed technology scheme solving EV electronlmobil, Warming device for car machine problem.
Looking into and newly show, is electronlmobil, the Warming device for car machine system of core by PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip heat source module, still belongs to pioneering both at home and abroad.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that substrate also aluminum steel compound, titanium copper compound, aluminium titanium compound etc.It is the amount doesn't matter that rare earth thick film circuit prepares the number of plies, thick film circuit and connect, differential and integral calculus circuit, quartz conductor digital circuit, AC-DC Circuit, Pulse and Digital Circuits etc.System module array configuration mode, many temperate zones, many temperature, equivalent variations different shape field of application (containing geographic coverage) that is multi-functional or that do according to the utility model the scope of the claims, block combiner quantity, array configuration, the system application such as the heating of naval vessel, battlebus, special vehicle, supplying hot water, air feed (saturated, overheated gas).Everyly relate to rare earth thick film circuit electric heating element, PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip technology, preparation method.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, it comprises PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU, the safe constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat, tank for coolant, controllable capacity pump and heat exchanger, the exit end of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame is connected with the safe constant temperature and pressure device entrance point of accumulation of heat, the safe exit end of constant temperature and pressure device of accumulation of heat is connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger, the exit end of heat exchanger is connected with tank for coolant entrance point, the entrance point of tank for coolant exit end link variable pump, the exit end of controllable capacity pump connects the entrance point of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, ECU connection control PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, heat exchanger is provided with temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor connects ECU.
2. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 1 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, described PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame comprises upper cover plate, some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, intake end cover, water outlet end caps, upper cover plate covers the top of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, intake end cover, water outlet end cap are divided into the side of some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module, and arrange Inlet and outlet water passage in intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module.
3. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 2 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, described some pieces of electrothermal chip heat source module superpose setting from top to bottom successively, the electrothermal chip heat source module of upper cover plate below it, and be provided with insulating heat-conductive film between adjacent upper and lower two electrothermal chip heat source module.
4. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 2 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, and it is characterized in that, the connection location of described intake end cover, water outlet end cap and electrothermal chip heat source module is provided with sealing member and is sealed.
5. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 2 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, and it is characterized in that, described intake end cover, water outlet end cap are metal substrate or non-metal base plate.
6. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 1 and 2 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, described electrothermal chip heat source module comprises the rare earth thick film circuit of PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source substrate and upper setting thereof, rare earth thick film circuit is with the form of thick film circuit and thick film resistors circuit longitudinal stack or transverse distribution, and integrated some layers are in a plane or multiple curved surface.
7. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 1 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, the safe constant temperature and pressure device of described accumulation of heat is provided with temperature, pressure sensor device and safety exhaust.
8. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 1 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, described ECU is provided with battery socket, plug, battery socket, plug connect PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source main frame, and be connected with high-energy battery power positive cathode, the voltage of high-energy battery power supply is 110-410V, power 3-30 kilowatt.
9. PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip according to claim 1 is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source, it is characterized in that, described PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip thermal source host application is on Large Copacity, Multifunction machineshop truck, bus, accumulation of heat connects the entrance point of the two or more heat exchangers be arranged in parallel with the exit end of safe constant temperature and pressure device, the exit end of two or more heat exchanger is connected with tank for coolant entrance point.
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| CN201520200022.2U CN204726185U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source |
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| CN201520200022.2U CN204726185U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | PTCR-xthm electrothermal chip is the electronlmobil Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104827857A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 王晨 | Electric vehicle intelligent heater system with PTCR-xthm electric heating chip as heat source |
| WO2016155666A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | 王晨 | Modularized combined intelligent heat collector system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201520200022.2U patent/CN204726185U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104827857A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 王晨 | Electric vehicle intelligent heater system with PTCR-xthm electric heating chip as heat source |
| WO2016155666A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | 王晨 | Modularized combined intelligent heat collector system |
| WO2016155667A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | 王晨 | Electric vehicle intelligent heater system having ptcr-xthm electric heating chip as heat source |
| CN104827857B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山市海辰科技有限公司 | PTCR xthm electrothermal chips are the electric automobile Intelligent warming mechanism of qi system of thermal source |
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