CN204725070U - The longitudinal fast fixture of friction stir welding welding work pieces - Google Patents

The longitudinal fast fixture of friction stir welding welding work pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204725070U
CN204725070U CN201520467636.7U CN201520467636U CN204725070U CN 204725070 U CN204725070 U CN 204725070U CN 201520467636 U CN201520467636 U CN 201520467636U CN 204725070 U CN204725070 U CN 204725070U
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China
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fixedly connected
support
welding
plate
vertical beam
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520467636.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李文峰
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Changchun Nikkei Railway Vehicle Equipment Co Ltd
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Changchun Nikkei Railway Vehicle Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the longitudinal fast fixture of a kind of friction stir welding welding work pieces, belongs to field of machining.Base platform is welded with bottom fixing frame, supporting plate is fixedly connected with base platform, welding groove is fixedly connected with supporting plate, adsorbent equipment is arranged on welding groove both sides, and be fixedly connected with base platform, floor installation is on supporting plate, holder is fixedly connected with base, pneumatic cylinder is arranged on supporting traverse by installing hole, supporting traverse is arranged on and supports in vertical beam, make supporting traverse by holding pin and support vertical beam to closely cooperate, support vertical beam and be connected with bearing, pneumatic cylinder has pneumatic joint.The utility model has the advantage of novel structure, change original mode only using hand operable fasteners, but adopt air compressor machine pneumatic control, clamping speed is fast, and firmly, improves efficiency greatly, reduce cost, substantially reduce the clamping time of work.

Description

搅拌摩擦焊焊接工件纵向快速夹紧装置Longitudinal Quick Clamping Device for Friction Stir Welding Welding Workpiece

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于机械加工领域,尤其是指一种搅拌摩擦焊焊接工件纵向快速夹紧装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a longitudinal fast clamping device for friction stir welding workpieces.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在使用焊接工装对零件进行纵向焊接固定时,多采用在定位工装上安装弯形卡兰紧固装置的方式或采用大的压铁直接压在工件上,此方式存在以下几个缺点:此弯形卡兰紧固装置必须由操作者根据工件的位置采用手动紧固的方式;紧固方式笨拙,采用扭力搬手加力;由于是操作者手动紧固,工作时间长。 At present, when using welding tooling to weld and fix parts longitudinally, the method of installing a curved Kalan fastening device on the positioning tool or using a large weight to directly press on the workpiece has the following disadvantages: The curved Kalan fastening device must be manually fastened by the operator according to the position of the workpiece; the fastening method is clumsy, and the torque wrench is used to add force; because the operator manually fastens, the working time is long.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供一种搅拌摩擦焊焊接工件纵向快速夹紧装置,以解决现有手动紧固装置采用压铁直接手动受力,工作时间长的问题。 The utility model provides a fast vertical clamping device for friction stir welding welding workpieces to solve the problem that the existing manual fastening device adopts a pressing iron to directly receive force manually and has a long working time.

本实用新型的技术方案是:底部平板与底部固定架焊接,3块支架板与底部平板固定连接,焊接凹槽与支架板固定连接,10套吸附装置安装在焊接凹槽两侧,并与底部平板固定连接,在吸附装置上方有吸盘,3套纵向快速夹紧块与底部平板固定连接,横向固定板和底托板分别与支架板固定连接,底座安装在支架板上,固定座与底座固定连接,气动气缸通过安装孔安装在支撑横梁上,支撑横梁安装在支撑立梁上,通过紧固销使支撑横梁和支撑立梁紧密配合,支撑立梁与支座连接,气动气缸上有气动接头。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: the bottom plate is welded with the bottom fixing frame, three support plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the welding groove is fixedly connected with the support plate, 10 sets of adsorption devices are installed on both sides of the welding groove, and are connected with the bottom The plate is fixedly connected, there is a suction cup above the adsorption device, 3 sets of vertical fast clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the horizontal fixed plate and the bottom support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the support plate, the base is installed on the support plate, and the fixed seat is fixed with the base Connection, the pneumatic cylinder is installed on the supporting beam through the mounting hole, the supporting beam is installed on the supporting vertical beam, the supporting beam and the supporting vertical beam are closely matched through the fastening pin, the supporting vertical beam is connected with the support, and there is a pneumatic joint on the pneumatic cylinder .

 本实用新型的优点在于结构新颖,改变了原有的的只使用手动紧固装置的方式,而是采用空压机气动控制,装夹速度快,而且牢固,大大的提高了劳动效率,降低了成本。以前装夹一个3米长的搅拌摩擦焊焊接工件需要30分钟,而现在只需6分钟,大大缩短了工作的装夹时间。 The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, which changes the original way of only using manual fastening device, but adopts pneumatic control of air compressor, fast and firm clamping speed, greatly improves labor efficiency and reduces cost. It used to take 30 minutes to clamp a 3-meter-long friction stir welding workpiece, but now it only takes 6 minutes, which greatly shortens the clamping time of the work.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型纵向快速夹紧块的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal fast clamping block of the utility model;

图中,底部平板1、横向固定板2、支架板3、底托板4、吸附装置5、吸盘6、焊接凹槽7、底部固定架8、底座9、固定座10、纵向快速夹紧块11、支座1101、支撑立梁1102、紧固销1103、支撑横梁1104、安装孔1105、气动气缸1106、气动接头1107。 In the figure, the bottom plate 1, the horizontal fixing plate 2, the bracket plate 3, the bottom supporting plate 4, the adsorption device 5, the suction cup 6, the welding groove 7, the bottom fixing frame 8, the base 9, the fixing seat 10, and the longitudinal fast clamping block 11. Support 1101, support vertical beam 1102, fastening pin 1103, support beam 1104, installation hole 1105, pneumatic cylinder 1106, pneumatic joint 1107.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

底部平板1与底部固定架8焊接,3块支架板3与底部平板1固定连接,焊接凹槽7与支架板3固定连接,10套吸附装置5安装在焊接凹槽7两侧,并与底部平板1固定连接,在吸附装置5上方有吸盘6,3套纵向快速夹紧块11与底部平板1固定连接,横向固定板2和底托板4分别与支架板3固定连接,底座9安装在支架板3上,固定座10与底座9固定连接,气动气缸1106通过安装孔1105安装在支撑横梁1104上,支撑横梁1104安装在支撑立梁1102上,通过紧固销1103使支撑横梁1104和支撑立梁1102紧密配合,支撑立梁1102与支座1101连接,气动气缸1106上有气动接头1107。 The bottom plate 1 is welded to the bottom fixing frame 8, the three support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the welding groove 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3, and 10 sets of adsorption devices 5 are installed on both sides of the welding groove 7 and connected to the bottom The plate 1 is fixedly connected, and there is a suction cup 6 above the adsorption device 5, and three sets of longitudinal quick clamping blocks 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the horizontal fixed plate 2 and the bottom support plate 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the support plate 3, and the base 9 is installed on the On the support plate 3, the fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected with the base 9, and the pneumatic cylinder 1106 is installed on the support beam 1104 through the mounting hole 1105, and the support beam 1104 is installed on the support vertical beam 1102, and the support beam 1104 and the support are connected by the fastening pin 1103. The upright beam 1102 is closely fitted, the supporting upright beam 1102 is connected with the support 1101 , and the pneumatic cylinder 1106 has a pneumatic joint 1107 .

两个焊接工件分别放于底托板4和横向固定座10上,使两个焊接工件的焊缝置于焊接凹槽7上,并能被吸附装置5吸附;使工件的一端与横向固定板2夹紧,上部用纵向快速夹紧块11夹紧,即在对工件进行纵向夹紧时,支撑横梁1104先围绕支撑立梁1102旋转所需角度,将气动气缸1106安置在焊接工件的合适位置,然后将连接有空压机的两个气动接头1107打开,气动气缸处于工作状态,向纵向伸出气杆,使焊接工件在纵向上得到固定夹紧。 The two welding workpieces are respectively placed on the bottom supporting plate 4 and the horizontal fixing seat 10, so that the welds of the two welding workpieces are placed on the welding groove 7, and can be adsorbed by the adsorption device 5; 2 Clamping, the upper part is clamped with the vertical fast clamping block 11, that is, when the workpiece is clamped longitudinally, the supporting beam 1104 first rotates around the supporting vertical beam 1102 at a required angle, and the pneumatic cylinder 1106 is placed at a suitable position for welding the workpiece , and then open the two pneumatic joints 1107 connected with the air compressor, the pneumatic cylinder is in the working state, and the air rod is stretched out longitudinally, so that the welding workpiece is fixed and clamped longitudinally.

Claims (1)

1.一种搅拌摩擦焊焊接工件纵向快速夹紧装置,其特征在于:底部平板与底部固定架焊接,3块支架板与底部平板固定连接,焊接凹槽与支架板固定连接,10套吸附装置安装在焊接凹槽两侧,并与底部平板固定连接,在吸附装置上方有吸盘,3套纵向快速夹紧块与底部平板固定连接,横向固定板和底托板分别与支架板固定连接,底座安装在支架板上,固定座与底座固定连接,气动气缸通过安装孔安装在支撑横梁上,支撑横梁安装在支撑立梁上,通过紧固销使支撑横梁和支撑立梁紧密配合,支撑立梁与支座连接,气动气缸上有气动接头。 1. A longitudinal fast clamping device for friction stir welding workpieces, characterized in that: the bottom plate is welded to the bottom fixing frame, 3 support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the welding groove is fixedly connected to the support plate, and 10 sets of adsorption devices Installed on both sides of the welding groove and fixedly connected with the bottom plate, there is a suction cup above the adsorption device, 3 sets of longitudinal quick clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the horizontal fixed plate and the bottom support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the bracket plate, the base Installed on the support plate, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the base, the pneumatic cylinder is installed on the support beam through the installation hole, the support beam is installed on the support vertical beam, and the support beam and the support vertical beam are closely matched through the fastening pin, and the support vertical beam It is connected with the support, and there is a pneumatic joint on the pneumatic cylinder.
CN201520467636.7U 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 The longitudinal fast fixture of friction stir welding welding work pieces Expired - Fee Related CN204725070U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583515A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-18 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Automatic fixture and method for stir friction spot welding
CN110346812A (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-10-18 吉林启星铝业有限公司 Pre-assembled detection method and system before a kind of high-speed train frame body sectional material welds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583515A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-18 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Automatic fixture and method for stir friction spot welding
CN105583515B (en) * 2016-02-25 2018-03-02 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of friction stir spot welding method
CN110346812A (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-10-18 吉林启星铝业有限公司 Pre-assembled detection method and system before a kind of high-speed train frame body sectional material welds

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20190702