CN204721823U - A kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically - Google Patents
A kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN204721823U CN204721823U CN201520391413.7U CN201520391413U CN204721823U CN 204721823 U CN204721823 U CN 204721823U CN 201520391413 U CN201520391413 U CN 201520391413U CN 204721823 U CN204721823 U CN 204721823U
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- throwing disc
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- stirring device
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Abstract
A kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, comprises a pot shape seed throwing disc, medicament throwing disc, the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc, the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc and guide vane; Pot shape seed throwing disc is arranged in underframe; Pot shape seed throwing disc drives rotation by mair motor separately by driving the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc; Medicament throwing disc is positioned at pot top at shape seed throwing disc center; Medicament throwing disc drives rotation by the first motor separately by driving the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc; Medicament supply pipe is provided with above medicament throwing disc; Upper frame is provided with above pot shape seed throwing disc; Upper frame inwall is provided with 5 ~ 12 guide vanes, and guide vane circumferentially formula is distributed in upper frame inwall.This seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, and structure is simple, easy to use, and spray medicine evenly, fast; Pot shape seed throwing disc and guide vane combine, and make seed carry out flip-flop movement and circumference rotary motion when contacting with medicament, are conducive to contacting and mixing of seed and medicament, dressing evenly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of spray medicine and stirring device, especially relates to a kind of seed pelleting and automatically sprays medicine and stirring device.
Background technology
CN 2037735026 U discloses the uniform high-efficiency coating machine of a kind of dressing, comprises frame, dressing room, hopper, premixer, discharging opening, Scatula, medicine liquor metering pump, medicine supplying pipe, spiral medicine spraying tube, taper blanking net, stirring screw conveyer, insecticide-spraying hole, it is characterized in that: the side of frame is provided with Scatula, the top of frame is provided with dressing room, dressing is provided with stirring screw conveyer in room, the stirring vane of stirring screw conveyer is provided with some stirring parts, one end of dressing room is provided with discharging opening, the top of the dressing room other end is provided with hopper, premixer is provided with between hopper and dressing room, the middle and upper part of premixer is provided with taper blanking net, the middle and lower part of described Scatula is provided with one end of medicine supplying pipe, the other end of medicine supplying pipe extends upwardly in premixer, the one end extending into the medicine supplying pipe in premixer is provided with spiral medicine spraying tube, and spiral medicine spraying tube is provided with some insecticide-spraying holes in the one side of premixer's center line, and the pipeline of medicine supplying pipe is provided with medicine liquor metering pump.This high-efficiency coating machine adopts spiral medicine spraying tube to expand the spraying face of liquid, improves mixed effect, but this spray medicine and mixing branch carry out, and affect production efficiency.
CN 203775647 U discloses a kind of seed pelleting machine, comprises support, is provided with successively from top to bottom on the bracket: feeding device, and described feeding device comprises charge door and feed roller; Mixing arrangement, mixes with the default seed coating medicine measured for making the seed entering described mixing arrangement; Discharger, described discharger comprises cylinder and blower fan, is provided with discharging opening on which cylinder, between described cylinder and described support, be provided with regulating part, and described regulating part is for regulating the angle between described cylinder and described support.The mixing arrangement of this seed-coating machine adopts seed coating medicine feeding pipe and wave disc to carry out spray medicine, and the spray medicine uniformity of this result is not good enough, and the mixed effect of seed coating medicine and seed is bad.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, easy to use, and spray medicine is even, and the good seed pelleting of the mixed effect of seed coating medicine and seed sprays medicine and stirring device automatically.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, comprises a pot shape seed throwing disc, medicament throwing disc, the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc, the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc and guide vane; Described pot shape seed throwing disc is arranged in underframe; Described pot shape seed throwing disc drives rotation by the mair motor be arranged on below underframe separately by driving the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc; Described medicament throwing disc is positioned at pot top at shape seed throwing disc center; Described medicament throwing disc drives rotation by the first motor be arranged on below underframe separately by driving the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc; Medicament supply pipe is provided with above described medicament throwing disc; Upper frame is provided with above described pot shape seed throwing disc; Described upper frame inwall is provided with 5 ~ 12 guide vanes, and described guide vane circumferentially formula is distributed in upper frame inwall.
Further, the curved or spirality of described guide vane.
Further, the curved angle of described guide vane is 20 ~ 45 °, preferably, and 30 ~ 40 °; The radius of curvature of described guide vane is that 1 ~ 3m is preferred, 1.8 ~ 2.5m.
Further, described upper frame is provided with bidirectional feed funnel.
Further, described medicament throwing disc is the frustum of a cone on band chassis, the sidewall of the described frustum of a cone offers medicament spray orifice.
Further, the two ends of described pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft are provided with bearing block.
A kind of seed pelleting of the utility model sprays the operation principle of medicine and stirring device automatically and using method is: after seed enters from bidirectional feed funnel, seed enters in pot shape seed throwing disc through guide vane, along with the rotation of pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft, pot shape seed throwing disc does centrifugal motion, and then drive seed to do circumference rotary motion, when seed is while doing circumference rotary motion, also do the flip-flop movement to pot shape seed throwing disc center through guide vane; Medicament enters medicament throwing disc through medicament supply pipe, the rotary motion up to 13000rpm is done by medicament throwing disc, medicament spray orifice on medicament throwing disc sidewall resolves into vaporific ejection, with in pot shape seed throwing disc, do flip-flop movement to contact with the seed of circumference rotary motion and to mix, reach good coating effect.
The quantity of guide vane is more, and the mixed effect of seed is better, and seed pelleting is more even.When the quantity of guide vane is less than 5, the seed flip-flop movement amplitude in pot shape seed throwing disc is less, and the less effective causing seed to contact with medicament, mix, coating uniformity is reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task.When the quantity of guide vane is greater than 12, the amplitude of the seed flip-flop movement in pot shape seed throwing disc tends to be steady, and continues the quantity increasing guide vane, and equipment cost increases, and the also corresponding reduction of the movable space of seed.Therefore, the quantity of guide vane is 5 ~ 12.
Bidirectional feed funnel on upper frame, can the balanced pot shape seed throwing disc power of bearing to bidirectional feed in pot shape seed throwing disc, and pot shape seed throwing disc is not tilted in the process of running.
The two ends of pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft are provided with bearing block, and the weight of pot shape seed throwing disc and seed is born by bearing block, can not produce load to reductor, and reductor only needs to provide radial load, improves the service life of reductor.
A kind of seed pelleting of the utility model sprays the beneficial effect of medicine and stirring device automatically: structure is simple, easy to use, and medicament is rotated by medicament throwing disc and to spray in medicament spray orifice, and spray medicine evenly, fast; Pot shape seed throwing disc and guide vane combine, and make seed carry out flip-flop movement and circumference rotary motion when contacting with medicament, are conducive to contacting and mixing of seed and medicament, make the dressing of seed evenly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-automatically spray the front view of medicine and stirring device for a kind of seed pelleting of the utility model;
Fig. 2-be the structural representation of guide vane in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3-be the enlarged diagram of pot shape seed throwing disc and medicament throwing disc in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4-be the structural representation of bidirectional feed funnel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5-automatically spray the seed movement schematic diagram of medicine and stirring device for seed pelleting a kind of in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6-be the vertical view of guide vane in embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, comprises a pot shape seed throwing disc 4, medicament throwing disc 9, pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6, medicament throwing disc rotating shaft 7 and guide vane 17; Described pot shape seed throwing disc 4 is arranged in underframe 1; Described pot shape seed throwing disc 4 drives rotation by the mair motor 2 be arranged on below underframe 1 separately by driving pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6; Described medicament throwing disc 9 is positioned at pot top at shape seed throwing disc 4 center; Described medicament throwing disc 9 drives rotation by the first motor 16 be arranged on below underframe 1 separately by driving medicament throwing disc rotating shaft 7; Medicament supply pipe 10 is provided with above described medicament throwing disc 9; Upper frame 12 is provided with above described pot shape seed throwing disc 4; Described upper frame 12 inwall is provided with 5 guide vanes 17, and described guide vane 17 circumferentially formula is distributed in upper frame 12 inwall.
Bottom described pot shape seed throwing disc 4, lower end is provided with planker 3, and its upper end is provided with briquetting 5, and be also provided with air-flow through hole bottom pot shape seed throwing disc 4, described air-flow through hole is connected with blower fan 15.
With reference to Fig. 2, described guide vane 17 is curved, and the curved angle of described guide vane 17 is 25 °; The radius of curvature of described guide vane 17 is 2.4m.
With reference to Fig. 4, described upper frame 12 is provided with bidirectional feed funnel 8, is convenient to bidirectional feed in pot shape seed throwing disc 4, can balanced pot shape seed throwing disc 4 power of bearing, and pot shape seed throwing disc 4 is not tilted in the process of running.
Described upper frame 12 sidewall is provided with discharge gate 13, and described discharge gate 13 is provided with the discharge device 14 that two cylinder promotes.
With reference to Fig. 3, described medicament throwing disc 9 is the frustum of a cone on band chassis, the sidewall of the described frustum of a cone offers medicament spray orifice 11.
The two ends of described pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6 are provided with bearing block, and the weight of pot shape seed throwing disc 4 and seed is born by bearing block, can not produce load to reductor, and reductor only needs to provide radial load, improves the service life of reductor.
embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, comprises a pot shape seed throwing disc 4, medicament throwing disc 9, pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6, medicament throwing disc rotating shaft 7 and guide vane 17; Described pot shape seed throwing disc 4 is arranged in underframe 1; Described pot shape seed throwing disc 4 drives rotation by the mair motor 2 be arranged on below underframe 1 separately by driving pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6; Described medicament throwing disc 9 is positioned at pot top at shape seed throwing disc 4 center; Described medicament throwing disc 9 drives rotation by the first motor 16 be arranged on below underframe 1 separately by driving medicament throwing disc rotating shaft 7; Medicament supply pipe 10 is provided with above described medicament throwing disc 9; Upper frame 12 is provided with above described pot shape seed throwing disc 4; Described upper frame 12 inwall is provided with 8 guide vanes 17, and described guide vane 17 circumferentially formula is distributed in upper frame 12 inwall.
Bottom described pot shape seed throwing disc 4, lower end is provided with planker 3, and its upper end is provided with briquetting 5, and be also provided with air-flow through hole bottom pot shape seed throwing disc 4, described air-flow through hole is connected with blower fan 15.
With reference to Fig. 6, twist, the curved angle of described guide vane 17 is 37 ° to described guide vane 17; The radius of curvature of described guide vane 17 is 1.8m.
With reference to Fig. 4, described upper frame 12 is provided with bidirectional feed funnel 8.
With reference to Fig. 3, described medicament throwing disc 9 is the frustum of a cone on band chassis, the sidewall of the described frustum of a cone offers medicament spray orifice 11.
The quantity of described guide vane 17 is 8.
The two ends of described pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6 are provided with bearing block, and the weight of pot shape seed throwing disc 4 and seed is born by bearing block, can not produce load to reductor, and reductor only needs to provide radial load, improves the service life of reductor.
A kind of seed pelleting of the present utility model sprays the operation principle of medicine and stirring device automatically and using method is: after seed enters from bidirectional feed funnel 8, seed enters in pot shape seed throwing disc 4 through guide vane 17, along with the rotation of pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft 6, pot shape seed throwing disc 4 does centrifugal motion, and then drive seed to do circumference rotary motion, when seed is while doing circumference rotary motion, also do the flip-flop movement to pot shape seed throwing disc 4 center through guide vane 17, as shown in Figure 5; Medicament enters medicament throwing disc 9 through medicament supply pipe 10, the rotary motion up to 13000rpm is done by medicament throwing disc 9, medicament spray orifice 11 on medicament throwing disc 9 sidewall resolves into vaporific ejection, with in pot shape seed throwing disc 4, do flip-flop movement to contact with the seed of circumference rotary motion and to mix, reach good coating effect.
A kind of seed pelleting of the utility model sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, and the quantity of guide vane 17 is more, and the mixed effect of seed is better, and seed pelleting is more even.When the quantity of guide vane 17 is less than 5, the seed flip-flop movement amplitude in pot shape seed throwing disc 4 is less, and the less effective causing seed to contact with medicament, mix, coating uniformity is reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task.When the quantity of guide vane 17 is greater than 12, the amplitude of the seed flip-flop movement in pot shape seed throwing disc 4 tends to be steady, and continues the quantity increasing guide vane 17, and equipment cost increases, and the also corresponding reduction of the movable space of seed.Therefore, the quantity of guide vane 17 is 5 ~ 12.
A kind of seed pelleting of the utility model sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, and the quantity of described guide vane 17 can also be 6,9,10 or 12; The curved angle of described guide vane 17 is 20 °, 30 °, 35 °, 40 ° or 45 °; The radius of curvature of described guide vane 17 is 1.0m, 1.5m, 2.0m, 2.2m, 2.6m or 3.0m; The change of above technical characteristic, those skilled in the art is appreciated that by text description and implements, therefore is no longer separately illustrated as accompanying drawing.
Claims (8)
1. seed pelleting sprays medicine and a stirring device automatically, comprises a pot shape seed throwing disc, medicament throwing disc, the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc, the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc and guide vane; Described pot shape seed throwing disc is arranged in underframe; Described pot shape seed throwing disc drives rotation by the mair motor be arranged on below underframe separately by driving the rotating shaft of pot shape seed throwing disc; Described medicament throwing disc is positioned at pot top at shape seed throwing disc center; Described medicament throwing disc drives rotation by the first motor be arranged on below underframe separately by driving the rotating shaft of medicament throwing disc; Medicament supply pipe is provided with above described medicament throwing disc; Upper frame is provided with above described pot shape seed throwing disc; It is characterized in that, described upper frame inwall is provided with 5 ~ 12 guide vanes, and described guide vane circumferentially formula is distributed in upper frame inwall.
2. seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the curved or spirality of described guide vane.
3. seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the curved angle of described guide vane is 20 ~ 45 °; The radius of curvature of described guide vane is 1 ~ 3m.
4. as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3, seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, it is characterized in that, described upper frame is provided with bidirectional feed funnel.
5. as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3, seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, it is characterized in that, described medicament throwing disc is the frustum of a cone on band chassis, the sidewall of the described frustum of a cone offers medicament spray orifice.
6. seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described medicament throwing disc is the frustum of a cone on band chassis, the sidewall of the described frustum of a cone offers medicament spray orifice.
7. as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3, seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft are provided with bearing block.
8. seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described pot shape seed throwing disc rotating shaft are provided with bearing block.
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CN201520391413.7U CN204721823U (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | A kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically |
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CN201520391413.7U CN204721823U (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | A kind of seed pelleting sprays medicine and stirring device automatically |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106171149A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria agent seed dresser |
CN109451918A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | The pelletized color applicator of seed pelleting |
CN111264127A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 陈锋武 | Seed treatment device for biological breeding |
CN111557140A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-21 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯农业机械化研究所 | Seed coating machine |
CN115735476A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-03-07 | 湖南力本农业装备股份有限公司 | Seed coating machine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201520391413.7U patent/CN204721823U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106171149A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria agent seed dresser |
CN109451918A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | The pelletized color applicator of seed pelleting |
CN111264127A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 陈锋武 | Seed treatment device for biological breeding |
CN111557140A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-21 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯农业机械化研究所 | Seed coating machine |
CN115735476A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-03-07 | 湖南力本农业装备股份有限公司 | Seed coating machine |
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Address after: 410010 Hunan province Changsha Wenxuan High-tech Development Zone, Road No. 27 Building No. 207 Yuyuan Lu Valley A1 Patentee after: Hunan force agricultural equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 410010 Hunan city high tech Development Zone Changsha Changsha Wenxuan Road No. 27 Building No. 207 Yuyuan Lu Valley A1 Patentee before: Hunan this Zhong Ye of power Science and Technology Ltd. |