CN204710417U - The reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer - Google Patents

The reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204710417U
CN204710417U CN201520223849.5U CN201520223849U CN204710417U CN 204710417 U CN204710417 U CN 204710417U CN 201520223849 U CN201520223849 U CN 201520223849U CN 204710417 U CN204710417 U CN 204710417U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
feeding cylinder
frame
fragment
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520223849.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段玮玮
朱绪江
黄柱
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201520223849.5U priority Critical patent/CN204710417U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204710417U publication Critical patent/CN204710417U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer, belongs to engineering machinery field.It solve existing building site fragment of brick pulverizer and need artificial brickbat, the technical problems such as efficiency is low.Building site fragment of brick pulverizer comprises frame and is fixed on the loading hopper in frame, feeding cylinder is provided with below loading hopper, feeding cylinder is horizontally disposed with, the feed opening of loading hopper is communicated with the middle part of feeding cylinder, this reducing mechanism is arranged on one end of feeding cylinder, comprise and be arranged on dynamic pressure plate in frame and fixed pressuring plate, dynamic pressure plate is arranged on directly over fixed pressuring plate, dynamic pressure plate drive it to move up and down by the oil cylinder be fixed in frame and with fixed pressuring plate against, the lower face of dynamic pressure plate and the upper face of fixed pressuring plate all have pressure tooth, pressure tooth on dynamic pressure plate and the pressure tooth of fixed pressuring plate stagger mutually.The utility model has the advantage of the automatic fast-crushing fragment of brick of energy.

Description

The reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering machinery field, relates to a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer, particularly the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer.
Background technology
In construction site because a variety of causes can leave a large amount of construction wastes; wherein by the majority with discarded fragment of brick, way general at present picks out by also intact fragment of brick, and the waste bricks of breakage understands abandoned usually; topple over as construction waste, cause very large waste like this.
Often need a lot of crushed stone material to lay as the ground on ground in construction site, fragment of brick is very applicable to supplementing crushed stone material as excellent construction material, and discarded fragment of brick is toppled over and is fallen waste, supplementary crushed stone material is carried out by discarded fragment of brick being ground into the close fine grained chippings of size, current common practice adopts workman to be realized by the mode of hammer, the method efficiency is extremely low and workload is huge, is not suitable for processing a large amount of waste bricks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer, and the technical problem that the utility model solves to be pulverized by fragment of brick fast.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal:
The reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer, fragment of brick pulverizer comprises frame and is fixed on the loading hopper in frame, feeding cylinder is provided with below described loading hopper, described feeding cylinder is horizontally disposed with, the feed opening of described loading hopper is communicated with the middle part of feeding cylinder, reducing mechanism is arranged on one end of feeding cylinder, comprise and be arranged on dynamic pressure plate in frame and fixed pressuring plate, described dynamic pressure plate is arranged on directly over fixed pressuring plate, described dynamic pressure plate drive it to move up and down by the oil cylinder be fixed in frame and with fixed pressuring plate against, the lower face of described dynamic pressure plate and the upper face of fixed pressuring plate all have pressure tooth, pressure tooth on described dynamic pressure plate and the pressure tooth of fixed pressuring plate stagger mutually.
Fixed pressuring plate is motionless relative to dynamic pressure plate, and dynamic pressure plate presses down the fragment of brick of extruding between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate and realizes pulverizing, because the contact area between pressure tooth and fragment of brick is little and mutually stagger and to be crushed by fragment of brick fast and the fragment of brick volume crushed is little.
Be provided with fixed axis between described fixed pressuring plate and frame, described fixed axis is horizontally fixed in frame, has protuberance in the middle part of the lower face of described fixed pressuring plate, and described fixed axis, through protuberance, is provided with bearing between fixed axis and protuberance.This structure makes fixed pressuring plate can rotate around fixed axis.
Described frame is also vertically fixed with two cylinders two, two described cylinders two lay respectively at the both sides of fixed axis, the piston rod of two described cylinders two is fixed with the two ends of fixed pressuring plate lower face respectively, the one end described frame being positioned at fixed pressuring plate is fixed with blanking plate, described blanking plate is tilted to lower setting, and the upper end of described blanking plate is positioned at immediately below fixed pressuring plate.When pulverizing, two cylinders two make fixed pressuring plate maintenance level, extend away from the piston rod of the cylinder two of blanking plate when having pulverized, the piston rod of another cylinder two shrinks and makes fixed pressuring plate be tilted to blanking plate, makes the fragment of brick on fixed pressuring plate be slipped to blanking plate and collects.
Described fixed pressuring plate is provided with splicing plate, the upper face of described splicing plate flushes with the lower barrel of feeding cylinder, described frame is positioned at fixed pressuring plate side and is fixed with baffle plate, described baffle plate has the opening of strip, one end of described splicing plate is through opening, described splicing plate is fixed with the cylinder one be fixed in frame through one end of opening, and described cylinder one can drive splicing plate to be covered by splicing plate through opening.Splicing plate is positioned at when fragment of brick is pushed between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate by pushing structure on fixed pressuring plate, fragment of brick is made level and smooth to slide between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate by splicing plate, by cylinder one, splicing plate is detached during pulverizing, make splicing plate through opening, baffle plate makes fragment of brick remain between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate.
The other end of described feeding cylinder is provided with the pushing structure that the material in feeding cylinder can be pushed between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate, described pushing structure comprises pusher cylinder and scraping wings, described pusher cylinder to be fixed in frame and to be positioned at the other end of feeding cylinder, the piston rod of described pusher cylinder to stretch in feeding cylinder and with the axis parallel of feeding cylinder, the piston rod that described scraping wings is fixed on pusher cylinder stretches into the one end in feeding cylinder.By pusher cylinder, the fragment of brick in feeding cylinder is pushed between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate.
The cross section of described feeding cylinder endoporus is square, and the shape of described scraping wings is identical with size with the cross sectional shape of feeding cylinder endoporus with size.
Described scraping wings is fixed with plugging plate on a side of pusher cylinder, and the feed opening of loading hopper can be closed by described plugging plate.When pusher, plugging plate can prevent that loading hopper has fragment of brick to enter feeding cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the reducing mechanism of this building site fragment of brick pulverizer has the advantage of the automatic fast-crushing fragment of brick of energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure distribution schematic diagram of the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site of the utility model fragment of brick pulverizer;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model feeding cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the utility model fixed pressuring plate;
In figure: 1, frame 2, dynamic pressure plate 21, oil cylinder 3, fixed pressuring plate 31, protuberance 32, fixed axis 33, cylinder 24, pressure tooth 5, splicing plate 51, baffle plate 52, cylinder 1, loading hopper 61, passage 62, stock guide 63, vibrator 64, rewinding bucket 7, feeding cylinder 71, pusher cylinder 72, scraping wings 73, plugging plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
The present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer, the loading hopper 6 comprising frame 1 and be fixed in frame 1, feeding cylinder 7 is provided with below loading hopper 6, feeding cylinder 7 is horizontally disposed with, the feed opening of loading hopper 6 is communicated with the middle part of feeding cylinder 7, and this reducing mechanism is arranged on one end frame 1 being positioned at feeding cylinder 7, and the other end of feeding cylinder 7 is provided with the pushing structure that the material being positioned at feeding cylinder 7 can be pushed into reducing mechanism.
This reducing mechanism comprises and is arranged on dynamic pressure plate 2 in frame 1 and fixed pressuring plate 3, dynamic pressure plate 2 is arranged on directly over fixed pressuring plate 3, dynamic pressure plate 2 drive it to move up and down by the oil cylinder 21 be fixed in frame 1 and with fixed pressuring plate 3 against, the lower face of dynamic pressure plate 2 and the upper face of fixed pressuring plate 3 all have pressure tooth 4, and the pressure tooth 4 on dynamic pressure plate 2 staggers mutually with the pressure tooth 4 of fixed pressuring plate 3.Fixed pressuring plate 3 relatively dynamic pressure plate 2 is motionless, and dynamic pressure plate 2 presses down the fragment of brick of extruding between dynamic pressure plate 2 and fixed pressuring plate 3 and realizes pulverizing, because the contact area between pressure tooth 4 and fragment of brick is little and mutually stagger and to be crushed by fragment of brick fast and the fragment of brick volume crushed is little.
Fixed pressuring plate 3 is provided with splicing plate 5, the upper face of splicing plate 5 flushes with the lower barrel of feeding cylinder 7, frame 1 is positioned at fixed pressuring plate 3 side and is fixed with baffle plate 51, baffle plate 51 has the opening of strip, one end of splicing plate 5 is through opening, splicing plate 5 is fixed with the cylinder 1 be fixed in frame 1 through one end of opening, and cylinder 1 can drive splicing plate 5 to be covered by splicing plate 5 through opening.Splicing plate 5 is positioned at when fragment of brick is pushed between dynamic pressure plate 2 and fixed pressuring plate 3 by pushing structure on fixed pressuring plate 3, fragment of brick is made level and smooth to slide between dynamic pressure plate 2 and fixed pressuring plate 3 by splicing plate 5, by cylinder 1, splicing plate 5 is detached during pulverizing, make splicing plate 5 through opening, baffle plate 51 makes fragment of brick remain between dynamic pressure plate 2 and fixed pressuring plate 3.
Be provided with fixed axis 32 between fixed pressuring plate 3 and frame 1, fixed axis 32 is horizontally fixed in frame 1, has protuberance 31 in the middle part of the lower face of described fixed pressuring plate 3, and fixed axis 32, through protuberance 31, is provided with bearing between fixed axis 32 and protuberance 31.Frame 1 is also vertically fixed with two cylinders 2 33, two cylinders 2 33 lay respectively at the both sides of fixed axis 32, the piston rod of two cylinders 2 33 is fixed with the two ends of fixed pressuring plate 3 lower face respectively, one end frame 1 being positioned at fixed pressuring plate 3 is fixed with blanking plate, blanking plate is tilted to lower setting, and the upper end of blanking plate is positioned at immediately below fixed pressuring plate 3.When pulverizing, two cylinders 2 33 make fixed pressuring plate 3 maintenance level, extend away from the piston rod of the cylinder 2 33 of blanking plate when having pulverized, the piston rod of another cylinder 2 33 shrinks and makes fixed pressuring plate 3 be tilted to blanking plate, makes the fragment of brick on fixed pressuring plate 3 be slipped to blanking plate and collects.
Loading hopper 6 comprises the passage 61 of vertically setting and is positioned at passage 61 upper end stock guide 62, stock guide 62 comprises the substrate being tilted to lower setting and the flange being positioned at substrate both sides, flange and substrate form guide passage, and the lower end of guide passage is communicated with passage 61.Substrate has some through holes, the lower face of substrate is fixed with vibrator 63, frame 1 is positioned at basic immediately below be provided with rewinding bucket 64.By through hole make when charging with short grained crushed stone or the recovery of dropping such as iron nail, avoid repeating to pulverize, vibrator 63 makes fragment of brick slowly move down along stock guide 62, controls the amount once pulverizing fragment of brick.
Pushing structure comprises pusher cylinder 71 and scraping wings 72, pusher cylinder 71 to be fixed in frame 1 and to be positioned at the other end of feeding cylinder 7, the piston rod of pusher cylinder 71 to stretch in feeding cylinder 7 and with the axis parallel of feeding cylinder 7, the piston rod that scraping wings 72 is fixed on pusher cylinder 71 stretches into the one end in feeding cylinder 7.The cross section of feeding cylinder 7 endoporus is square, and the shape of scraping wings 72 is identical with size with the cross sectional shape of feeding cylinder 7 endoporus with size.Scraping wings 72 is fixed with plugging plate 73 on a side of pusher cylinder 71, and the feed opening of loading hopper 6 can be closed by plugging plate 73.By pusher cylinder 71, the fragment of brick in feeding cylinder 7 is pushed between dynamic pressure plate 2 and fixed pressuring plate 3, when pusher, plugging plate 73 can prevent loading hopper 6 having fragment of brick enter feeding cylinder 7.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (7)

1. the building site reducing mechanism of fragment of brick pulverizer, fragment of brick pulverizer comprises frame and is fixed on the loading hopper in frame, feeding cylinder is provided with below described loading hopper, described feeding cylinder is horizontally disposed with, the feed opening of described loading hopper is communicated with the middle part of feeding cylinder, it is characterized in that: reducing mechanism is arranged on one end of feeding cylinder, comprise and be arranged on dynamic pressure plate in frame and fixed pressuring plate, described dynamic pressure plate is arranged on directly over fixed pressuring plate, described dynamic pressure plate drive it to move up and down by the oil cylinder be fixed in frame and with fixed pressuring plate against, the lower face of described dynamic pressure plate and the upper face of fixed pressuring plate all have pressure tooth, pressure tooth on described dynamic pressure plate and the pressure tooth of fixed pressuring plate stagger mutually.
2. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 1 fragment of brick pulverizer, it is characterized in that: between described fixed pressuring plate and frame, be provided with fixed axis, described fixed axis is horizontally fixed in frame, in the middle part of the lower face of described fixed pressuring plate, there is protuberance, described fixed axis, through protuberance, is provided with bearing between fixed axis and protuberance.
3. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 2 fragment of brick pulverizer, it is characterized in that: described frame is also vertically fixed with two cylinders two, two described cylinders two lay respectively at the both sides of fixed axis, the piston rod of two described cylinders two is fixed with the two ends of fixed pressuring plate lower face respectively, the one end described frame being positioned at fixed pressuring plate is fixed with blanking plate, described blanking plate is tilted to lower setting, and the upper end of described blanking plate is positioned at immediately below fixed pressuring plate.
4. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 1 fragment of brick pulverizer, it is characterized in that: described fixed pressuring plate is provided with splicing plate, the upper face of described splicing plate flushes with the lower barrel of feeding cylinder, described frame is positioned at fixed pressuring plate side and is fixed with baffle plate, described baffle plate has the opening of strip, one end of described splicing plate is through opening, described splicing plate is fixed with the cylinder one be fixed in frame through one end of opening, and described cylinder one can drive splicing plate to be covered by splicing plate through opening.
5. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 1 fragment of brick pulverizer, it is characterized in that: the other end of described feeding cylinder is provided with the pushing structure that the material in feeding cylinder can be pushed between dynamic pressure plate and fixed pressuring plate, described pushing structure comprises pusher cylinder and scraping wings, described pusher cylinder to be fixed in frame and to be positioned at the other end of feeding cylinder, the piston rod of described pusher cylinder to stretch in feeding cylinder and with the axis parallel of feeding cylinder, the piston rod that described scraping wings is fixed on pusher cylinder stretches into the one end in feeding cylinder.
6. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 5 fragment of brick pulverizer, is characterized in that: the cross section of described feeding cylinder endoporus is square, and the shape of described scraping wings is identical with size with the cross sectional shape of feeding cylinder endoporus with size.
7. the reducing mechanism of a kind of building site according to claim 6 fragment of brick pulverizer, is characterized in that: described scraping wings is fixed with plugging plate on a side of pusher cylinder, and the feed opening of loading hopper can be closed by described plugging plate.
CN201520223849.5U 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 The reducing mechanism of a kind of building site fragment of brick pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN204710417U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269157A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell high capacity crusher
CN106925375A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-07-07 江苏大学 A kind of flour device on sieving machine
CN107051688A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-18 王淑彩 A kind of bracelet reclaimer
CN107617465A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-23 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Lithotripsy apparatus
CN108499635A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-09-07 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of material-pulverizing device
CN112604745A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-06 葛寒 Sweet potato starch piece pulverizes collecting device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269157A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell high capacity crusher
CN106269157B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-04-24 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 A kind of power battery high capacity crusher
CN107051688A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-18 王淑彩 A kind of bracelet reclaimer
CN107051688B (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-09-18 王淑彩 A kind of bracelet reclaimer
CN106925375A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-07-07 江苏大学 A kind of flour device on sieving machine
CN108499635A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-09-07 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of material-pulverizing device
CN107617465A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-23 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Lithotripsy apparatus
CN112604745A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-06 葛寒 Sweet potato starch piece pulverizes collecting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160415

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee