CN204705238U - Sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents
Sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204705238U CN204705238U CN201520349151.8U CN201520349151U CN204705238U CN 204705238 U CN204705238 U CN 204705238U CN 201520349151 U CN201520349151 U CN 201520349151U CN 204705238 U CN204705238 U CN 204705238U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- carborundum
- housing
- tube
- end cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001272 pressureless sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger, comprise housing, the carborundum heat exchanger tube that many transverse directions are arranged in parallel is provided with in described housing, each root carborundum heat exchanger tube is fixed on tube sheet by bolt presses assembly, described tube sheet is arranged between housing and end cap, bolt-locking is passed through between housing and end cap, described many carborundum heat exchanger tubes are vertically interspersed with multiple deflection plate, described bolt presses assembly comprises the O RunddichtringO in the through hole that is set in turn in and tube sheet is offered, seal cartridge assembly and endoporus locking nut, one end of described carborundum heat exchanger tube is successively through O RunddichtringO, seal cartridge assembly is connected with end cap with after endoporus locking nut.The heat exchange efficiency of this carborundum tubular heat exchanger is high, energy consumption is little, fouling tendency is low, and corrosion resistance is high, easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sealed single-pipe silicon carbide heat exchanger, relates generally to the anti-corrosion heat exchanger of a kind of chemical industry, food and medicine production process, is applicable to containing the condensation of corrosive materials, cooling and heating.
Background technology
Corrosion-proof heat exchanger is absolutely necessary one of equipment in chemical industry and medicine production, no matter that to apply in industry and civilian heat exchange be very widely, its importance is also apparent, and the height of heat transmission equipment utilization rate directly has influence on the cost issues of industrial production efficiency and cost.According to valid data display, heat exchanger accounts for 20% of investment in medicine and chemical industry construction, and therefore, the utilization rate of heat exchanger and life-span are the major issues being worth research.By the source of damage of heat exchanger, corrosion is a very important reason, and the corrosion of heat exchanger is a large amount of ubiquitous.At present in medicine, chemical industry, the recovery containing strong acid, strong basicity gas is a larger problem, and the most of contaminative of the material itself due to strong acid alkalescence own is stronger, as direct discharge, will cause the consequence of fearful environmental pollution.But the metal material common due to strong acid (material that pH value is less than 3), highly basic (pH value is greater than 12) cannot bear its severe corrosive.The condenser of current stainless steel material can only use when the weak acid alkali of some not chloride ion-containing, the metal material of some special type also can have good tolerance to part strong acid-base, as titanium alloy material, Hastelloy etc., but the cost of this kind of material is generally higher, be 10-20 times of price of 50-100 times of price of the carbon steel condenser of equal capability, stainless steel condenser, because cost is too expensive, general producer does not consider to use.Glass heat exchanger, the heat exchange efficiency of this heat exchanger is low, and frangible, installs and safeguards all inconvenient.Enamel heat exchanger, heat transfer coefficient is low, and heat transfer effect is poor, and in the process of cold and hot exchange easy sudden and violent porcelain.Graphite heat exchanger, not withstand voltage, sealing effectiveness is poor, and maintenance cost is also higher.
For this problem, producer is had to make carborundum tubular heat exchanger according to the form design of common shell and tube condenser at present, carborundum is utilized to complete the recovery to strong acid alkaline gas for the excellent tolerability of strong acid-base, the inorganic acid of the carbofrax material ability overwhelming majority, organic acid, organic solvent and highly basic.But due to inconsiderate during this kind of design of condenser, what carborundum tube adopted is silicon carbide reaction-sintered, and the coefficient of heat transfer is low, and corrosion-resistant intensity is low, more crisp easy fracture.The connection of tube hydroforming adopts glue to pick up the mode of conjunction, and the corrosion of organic solvent-resistant and high pressure, easily do not reveal, cause very large economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides that a kind of heat exchange efficiency is high, energy consumption is little, fouling tendency is low, and corrosion resistance is high, sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger easy to maintenance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger, comprise housing, the carborundum heat exchanger tube that many transverse directions are arranged in parallel is provided with in described housing, each root carborundum heat exchanger tube is fixed on tube sheet by bolt presses assembly, described tube sheet is arranged between housing and end cap, bolt-locking is passed through between housing and end cap, described many carborundum heat exchanger tubes are vertically interspersed with multiple deflection plate, described bolt presses assembly comprises the O RunddichtringO in the through hole that is set in turn in and tube sheet is offered, seal cartridge assembly and endoporus locking nut, one end of described carborundum heat exchanger tube is successively through O RunddichtringO, seal cartridge assembly is connected with end cap with after endoporus locking nut.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, adopt carborundum that heat exchanger tube decay resistance is strengthened, extension device service life.
2, the heat exchange efficiency due to carborundum is higher, therefore greatly can improve the heat exchange efficiency of whole heat exchanger, reduce the smaller volume of heat exchanger simultaneously.
3, heat exchanger tube adopts O type circle, V-seal cover combines and the single combination of screw tightening sealing shroud seals, and makes not easily to leak in heat transfer process, high temperature high voltage resistant.
4, owing to adopting single heat exchanger tube to seal, make easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tube sheet in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of bolt presses assembly in the utility model.
Wherein:
Housing 1
Carborundum heat exchanger tube 2
Bolt presses assembly 3
O RunddichtringO 3.1
V-seal grip assembly 3.2
Endoporus locking nut 3.3
Tube sheet 4
Through hole 4.1
End cap 5
Deflection plate 6
Exhaust outlet 7
Charging aperture 8
Water inlet 9
Delivery port 10
Discharge gate 11.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, the utility model relates to a kind of sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger, comprise housing 1, housing 1 is enamel housing or Stainless Steel Shell, the thin-walled pressureless sintering carborundum heat exchanger tube 2 that many transverse directions are arranged in parallel is provided with in described housing 1, described many carborundum heat exchanger tubes 2 are fixed on tube sheet 4 by bolt presses assembly 3, tube sheet 4 is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tube sheet or composition metal tube sheet, described tube sheet 4 is arranged between housing 1 and end cap 5, bolt-locking is passed through between housing 1 and end cap 5, described many carborundum heat exchanger tubes 2 are vertically interspersed with multiple deflection plate 6, deflection plate 6 is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) deflection plate, exhaust outlet 7 and charging aperture 8 is provided with above described housing 1, below is provided with discharge gate 11, water inlet 9 and delivery port 10 is respectively arranged with above described end cap 5.
See Fig. 2-3, described tube sheet 4 offers with carborundum heat exchanger tube 2 equal number with arrange identical through hole 4.1, described through hole 4.1 is shoulder hole, described bolt presses assembly 3 comprises O RunddichtringO 3.1, V-seal grip assembly 3.2 and endoporus locking nut 3.3, described O RunddichtringO 3.1 is arranged in the middle shoulder hole of through hole 4.1, the sealing shroud that described V-seal grip assembly 3.2 is V-type face by multiple two ends forms, fit tightly with O RunddichtringO 3.1, the outside shoulder hole of through hole 4.1 is screwed hole, described endoporus locking nut 3.3 is positioned at screwed hole and O RunddichtringO 3.1 and V-seal grip assembly 3.2 is locked, O RunddichtringO 3.1 is passed successively by the inner side shoulder hole of through hole 4.1 in one end of described carborundum heat exchanger tube 2, V-seal grip assembly 3.2 and endoporus locking nut 3.3, because carborundum thermal coefficient of expansion is little, carborundum tube bank and the flexible difference caused because thermal coefficient of expansion is different between shell easily cause connecting tube sheet and extend with shell and cause seal failure at relatively high temperatures, the V-seal grip assembly formed due to multiple sealing shroud can provide a flexible cushion space when expanding with heat and contract with cold to carborundum heat exchanger tube, therefore the seal failure caused because expanding with heat and contract with cold can be made up.
Claims (2)
1. a sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger, comprise housing (1), the carborundum heat exchanger tube (2) that many transverse directions are arranged in parallel is provided with in described housing (1), each root carborundum heat exchanger tube (2) is fixed on tube sheet (4) by bolt presses assembly (3), described tube sheet (4) is arranged between housing (1) and end cap (5), bolt-locking is passed through between housing (1) and end cap (5), described many carborundum heat exchanger tubes (2) are vertically interspersed with multiple deflection plate (6), it is characterized in that described bolt presses assembly (3) comprises the O RunddichtringO (3.1) in the through hole (4.1) that is set in turn in and tube sheet (4) is offered, seal cartridge assembly (3.2) and endoporus locking nut (3.3), one end of described carborundum heat exchanger tube (2) is successively through O RunddichtringO (3.1), seal cartridge assembly (3.2) is connected with end cap (5) afterwards with endoporus locking nut (3.3).
2. a kind of sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described seal cartridge assembly (3.2) is fitted tightly mutually by multiple, both sides are that the sealing shroud of V-type combines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520349151.8U CN204705238U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520349151.8U CN204705238U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204705238U true CN204705238U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54284843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520349151.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204705238U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Sealed single-pipe carborundum tubular heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204705238U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104880105A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 江阴市森博特种换热设备有限公司 | Single-tube sealed type silicon carbide tubular heat exchanger |
| CN107982945A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡英罗唯森科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal evaporator |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201520349151.8U patent/CN204705238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104880105A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 江阴市森博特种换热设备有限公司 | Single-tube sealed type silicon carbide tubular heat exchanger |
| CN107982945A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡英罗唯森科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal evaporator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 |