CN204702909U - Continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex - Google Patents
Continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex Download PDFInfo
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- CN204702909U CN204702909U CN201520192596.XU CN201520192596U CN204702909U CN 204702909 U CN204702909 U CN 204702909U CN 201520192596 U CN201520192596 U CN 201520192596U CN 204702909 U CN204702909 U CN 204702909U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of decentralized filament fiber Nomex continuously, and thickness is 8mm ~ 200mm, and fabric width is 1200mm ~ 2200mm, grammes per square metre 200-500g/m
2, be composited by the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net alternately form the interlayer mutually tangled between long and short fiber and connect.The utility model Nomex is not containing any bonding agent, and Stability Analysis of Structures, intensity are better, porosity is high, and mechanical property can design.Compared with allied fiber felt disclosed in prior art, the utility model Nomex thickness is thicker, elasticity better, and made fibrofelt bulking intensity can improve 15%-50%; Porosity can improve 10%-40%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Nomex, particularly one continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex.
Background technology
Nomex is as the important kind of in nonwoven material, and common kind has terylene needled felt, pps Nomex, fiberglass needled mat, carbon fiber Nomex etc.Because it has extensive, rational in infrastructure, the advantage such as intensity is large, elastic recovery is good of drawing materials, be widely applied in filtration art, the research of Nomex has also been come into one's own day by day.
The utility model " the anti-needled filtering felt of terylene three " of Authorization Notice No. CN 201578936U discloses the anti-needled filtering felt of a kind of terylene three, is respectively stained with one deck polyster fibre mixing surface layer the upper and lower of polyester filament woven cloth.Advantage is continuous serviceability temperature is 130 DEG C, and serviceability temperature is 150 DEG C instantaneously; The good sheet resistance Ω < 10 of antistatic property
4 ~ 5, volume resistance Ω < 10
6 ~ 8; Refuse water grease proofing effective, refuse water grade and reach 4-5 level; Physical and mechanical properties is high, and anti-wear performance is strong, long service life.
The utility model " the anti-needled filtering felt of terylene stripe three " of Authorization Notice No. CN 201572574U discloses the anti-needled filtering felt of a kind of terylene stripe three, is respectively stained with one deck polyster fibre mixing surface layer the upper and lower of polyester filament fiber blend base cloth.Advantage is continuous serviceability temperature is 130 DEG C, and serviceability temperature is 150 DEG C instantaneously; There is certain antistatic property, sheet resistance Ω < 10
7 ~ 9, volume resistance Ω < 10
7 ~ 9; Refuse water grease proofing effective, refuse water grade and reach 4-5 level; Physical and mechanical properties is high, and anti-wear performance is strong, long service life.
The endless tow that above utility model uses is traditional non-dispersive type, bonding agent need be relied on to carry out bonding, there is following shortcoming: the existence of (1) fiber filament bundle surface glue, have impact on interface cohesion; (2) density of fibrofelt is higher, not easily fluffy; (3) cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order to solve the problem, provides the continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex that a kind of porosity is high, low cost product, comprehensive serviceability are better.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of decentralized filament fiber Nomex continuously, is composited by the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net replace lay, by doing upper and lower acupuncture campaign with the pricker of acicular hook, are thrust by the staple fibre in staple fiber net in the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn, form the interlayer mutually tangled between long and short fiber and connect; Total number of plies of described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn and staple fiber net is no less than 3 layers;
Described continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex thickness is 8mm ~ 200mm, and fabric width is 1200mm ~ 2200mm, grammes per square metre 200-500g/m
2;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn be the acupuncture of monofilament shape fluffy continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle be made into without latitude cloth; According to the lay direction of wherein continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle, described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn can be 0 degree of direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, 0 degree of direction adds the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of tilt angle direction continuous filament yarn; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn of the continuous filament yarn of equidirectional can be used, also the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn of different directions can mix use; Multi-direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn and staple fiber net alternately can form multi-direction multi-angle continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex.
Described staple fiber net to be each to equally distributed length the be staple fiber of 50mm ~ 80mm is by carding, crossing stack, make through licker-in compacting again, and the thickness of described staple fiber net is 1mm-8mm;
The thickness of the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn is 1mm-6mm;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn can be carbon fiber continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, glass fibre continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, PAN base oxidization fiber continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn or the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of chemical fibre continuous filament yarn; Described staple fiber net can be carbon fiber staple fiber net, glass chopped fiber web, PAN base oxidization fiber staple fiber net or chemical fibre staple fiber net; Usually, in the fibrofelt of same specification, the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn of identical type uses together with staple fiber net.
Beneficial effect
The utility model continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex, be a kind of not containing the fibrofelt of any bonding agent, the multidirectional distribution of continuous filament yarn, it is by staple fiber net and dispersed continuous filament yarn sheet yarn compact siro spinning technology all-in-one-piece fibrofelt by needling action.Needled non-woven cloth technology based on dispersion long filament technology thickens technology with lamination acupuncture and combines, and forms multidirectional, high porosity fibrofelt.The utility model Nomex Stability Analysis of Structures, intensity is better, porosity is high, and mechanical property can design.Compared with allied fiber felt disclosed in prior art, the fibrofelt thickness obtained by the utility model preparation method is thicker, elasticity better, and made fibrofelt bulking intensity can improve 15%-50%; Porosity can improve 10%-40%.Due to the existence of decentralized endless tow, fiber microchannel is trickleer, is more conducive to resin infiltration, easier carburizing and deposition.Comparatively low-density, Stability Analysis of Structures can be obtained, the composite be evenly distributed.Owing to there is the decentralized long filament of multiple directions, fiber microchannel is more crisscross, is more conducive to resin infiltration, easier carburizing and deposition.Fiber consumption in product unit volume is less, and porosity is higher, and product cost is lower, and the heat insulating effect of product is better.The utility model solves long filament dispersion problem well, improves the porosity of fibrofelt, reduces product cost, gives the comprehensive serviceability that fibrofelt is more excellent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 decentralized filament fiber Nomex 7 Rotating fields schematic diagram continuously;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle lay angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 decentralized filament fiber Nomex 3-tier architecture schematic diagram continuously;
Fig. 4 is for being embodiment 2 continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle lay angle schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-staple fiber net, 2-continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, 3-0 ° direction continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle, 4-bear 45 ° of direction continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundles, the positive 45 ° of direction continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundles of 5-.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of decentralized filament fiber Nomex is continuously composited by the fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net 1; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net 1 alternately form the interlayer mutually tangled between long and short fiber and connect; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn is 3 layers, and staple fiber net 1 is 4 layers;
Described continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex thickness is 16.5mm, and fabric width is 1800mm, grammes per square metre 360g/m
2;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 is respectively 0 degree of direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, positive 45 degree of direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarns and negative 45 degree of fluffy yarn sheet yarns of direction continuous filament yarn;
Described staple fiber net 1 for each to equally distributed length be the staple fiber of 80mm by carding, crossing stack, make through licker-in compacting again, the thickness of described staple fiber net 1 is 3mm;
The thickness of the fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn is 1.5mm;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 is the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of carbon fiber continuous filament yarn; Described staple fiber net 1 is carbon fiber staple fiber net.
Embodiment 2
A kind of decentralized filament fiber Nomex is continuously composited by the fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net 1; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net 1 alternately form the interlayer mutually tangled between long and short fiber and connect; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn is 1 layer, and staple fiber net 1 is 2 layers;
Described continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex thickness is 8mm, and fabric width is 1200mm, grammes per square metre 200g/m
2;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 is 0 degree of fluffy yarn sheet yarn of direction continuous filament yarn;
Described staple fiber net 1 for each to equally distributed length be the staple fiber of 50mm by carding, crossing stack, make through licker-in compacting again, the thickness of described staple fiber net 1 is 3mm;
The thickness of the fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 of described continuous filament yarn is 2mm;
Described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn 2 is the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of PAN base oxidization fiber continuous filament yarn; Described staple fiber net 1 is PAN base oxidization fiber staple fiber net.
Claims (9)
1. a continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex, is composited by the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net; The fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn and staple fiber net alternately form the interlayer mutually tangled between long and short fiber and connect.
2. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, total number of plies of continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn and staple fiber net is no less than 3 layers.
3. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex thickness is 8mm ~ 200mm, and fabric width is 1200mm ~ 2200mm, grammes per square metre 200-500g/m
2.
4. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn be the acupuncture of continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle be made into without latitude cloth; According to the lay direction of wherein continuous filament yarn distributed fibers bundle, described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn can be 0 degree of direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, 0 degree of direction adds the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of tilt angle direction continuous filament yarn.
5. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described staple fiber net to be each to equally distributed length the be staple fiber of 50mm ~ 80mm is by carding, crossing stack, make through licker-in compacting again.
6. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described staple fiber net is 1mm-8mm.
7. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thickness of the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of described continuous filament yarn is 1mm-6mm.
8. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, multi-direction continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn and staple fiber net alternately form multi-direction multi-angle continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex.
9. continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn can be carbon fiber continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, glass fibre continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn, PAN base oxidization fiber continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn or the fluffy yarn sheet yarn of chemical fibre continuous filament yarn; Described staple fiber net can be carbon fiber staple fiber net, glass chopped fiber web, PAN base oxidization fiber staple fiber net or chemical fibre staple fiber net; In the fibrofelt of same specification, continuous filament yarn fluffy yarn sheet yarn is identical with the material of staple fiber net.
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CN201520192596.XU CN204702909U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex |
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CN201520192596.XU CN204702909U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116462525A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Continuous carbon fiber reinforced ultrahigh-temperature ceramic matrix composite material and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116462525A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Continuous carbon fiber reinforced ultrahigh-temperature ceramic matrix composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN116462525B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Continuous carbon fiber reinforced ultrahigh-temperature ceramic matrix composite material and preparation method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170906 Address after: 300384 Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee after: Only multi dimensional technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Address before: 300387 Tianjin city Xiqing District West Binshui Road No. 399 Patentee before: Zhao Xiaoming |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20200401 |