CN204694623U - A kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing - Google Patents
A kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204694623U CN204694623U CN201520399911.6U CN201520399911U CN204694623U CN 204694623 U CN204694623 U CN 204694623U CN 201520399911 U CN201520399911 U CN 201520399911U CN 204694623 U CN204694623 U CN 204694623U
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- plant
- central processing
- processing unit
- plant soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing, comprise a housing and be arranged on central processing unit, spectroscopic module, light source, display module, MIM message input module, image capture module, wireless communication module, memory module and the power module in housing, described central processing unit respectively with spectroscopic module, light source, display module, MIM message input module, image capture module, wireless communication module, memory module and power module.Plant soil nutrient device for quick testing passes through Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), as sun power or wind electricity generating system, realize environmental protection generating and by generating electrical power storage in accumulator, not only solve the problem needing often to change battery or connect power source charges, also realize environmental protection and energy saving and the maximum using energy; Simultaneously by gathering plant to be detected or soil image information, can identification more intuitively with record plant to be detected or soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quick testing arrangement of plant soil nutrient.
Background
The rapid test of plant soil nutrients is used for realizing the automation of agricultural information acquisition, but the power supplies of the conventional rapid test devices for plant soil nutrients are rechargeable batteries such as lithium batteries, and the batteries need to be frequently charged or replaced due to limited electric quantity, so that the process is complicated and the disassembly is possibly needed; meanwhile, more relevant information of the plant or soil is detected through manual input through a keyboard and the like, so that errors are easy to occur, the detected plant or soil is difficult to visually identify, and the later-stage data pertinence analysis and storage difficulty is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plant soil nutrient rapid testing device, which realizes green and environment-friendly power generation through a power generation device, such as a solar or wind power generation device, and stores the generated electric energy in a storage battery, thereby not only solving the problem that the battery needs to be frequently replaced or the power supply is connected for charging, but also realizing environmental protection, energy conservation and maximum energy utilization; meanwhile, the plant or soil to be detected can be more visually identified and recorded by collecting the image information of the plant or soil to be detected.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve realizes through following technical scheme:
a plant soil nutrient rapid testing device comprises a shell, and a central processing unit, a spectrum module, a light source, a display module, an information input module, an image acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a storage module and a power supply module which are arranged in the shell, wherein the central processing unit is respectively connected with the spectrum module, the light source, the display module, the information input module, the image acquisition module, the wireless communication module, the storage module and the power supply module; the power module comprises a power generation device, the power generation device comprises a power generation unit, a conversion circuit and a storage battery, the conversion circuit is connected between the power generation unit and the storage battery in series, the storage battery is connected with the central processing unit, and the power generation unit is a solar cell panel or a windmill blade; the image acquisition module is used for acquiring plant or soil image information and is also connected with the display module to display the image information; the wireless communication module is used for wirelessly sending the detection result to the intelligent terminal.
And the system further comprises a video acquisition module which is used for acquiring video information of the dynamic process of the plant or the soil and is connected with the central processing unit, the storage module and the display module.
Furthermore, the system also comprises a GPS positioning module connected with the central processing unit.
Furthermore, the positioning module is a GPS positioner or a Beidou positioning module.
Further, the communication module is a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is GPRS, 3G, Bluetooth or WIFI.
Further, the spectrum module is USB 4000-VIS-NIR.
Further, the system also comprises a printing module connected with the central processing unit and used for printing and outputting the detection data.
Furthermore, the intelligent terminal also comprises a USB output interface connected with the central processing unit and used for outputting the detection data to the intelligent terminal.
Still further, a clock module and a compass for recording time are included.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the plant soil nutrient rapid testing device utilizes solar energy or wind power to generate electricity and store the electricity in the storage battery through the power generation device, thereby not only solving the problem that the battery needs to be frequently replaced or connected with a power supply to charge, but also realizing environmental protection and energy conservation and maximizing the energy utilization; the rapid testing device for the plant soil nutrients collects the plant soil nutrients through images or videos, and can visually distinguish and record and store the plant or soil to be detected in a targeted manner; the quick testing device for the plant soil nutrients further has a positioning function, a compass and a clock recording function, can wirelessly transmit detection data to intelligent terminals such as a monitoring system or an information platform, and is convenient and quick to monitor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic frame diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Please refer to fig. 1, which shows a device for rapidly testing plant soil nutrients, comprising a housing and a central processing unit disposed in the housing, wherein the central processing unit is respectively connected with a spectrum module, a light source, a display module, an information input module, an image acquisition module, a video acquisition module, a GPS positioning module, a wireless communication module, a storage module and a power supply module, and is configured to process and analyze the acquired spectrum data information, interact among the modules, and display or transmit the processed and analyzed data to an intelligent terminal or store the processed and analyzed data in the storage module; wherein,
the light source is used for emitting visible light and near infrared light to irradiate the plant or soil to be detected; the spectrum module is connected with the light source through an optical fiber, the tail end of the optical fiber is provided with a spectrum acquisition probe, and the other two ends of the optical fiber are respectively connected with the spectrum module and the light source. During detection of the instrument, visible light and near infrared light emitted by the light source irradiate the plant leaves or the soil surface to be detected through the optical fibers, and the light enters the spectrum module through the optical fibers by the spectrum acquisition probe after being absorbed and reflected and diffused by the plant leaves or the soil surface. The type of the spectrum module is USB 4000-VIS-NIR.
The display module is respectively connected with the information input module, the image acquisition module and the video acquisition module and is used for displaying input information of the plant or soil to be detected and/or acquired image and/or video information; the information input module can be a keyboard or a touch screen to input information of the plant or soil to be detected, such as plant or soil name, characteristics, detection personnel and the like; the image acquisition module is used for acquiring image information of the plant or soil to be detected so as to identify and record more intuitively; the video acquisition module is used for acquiring video information of a dynamic process of a plant or soil to be detected, such as periodic detection, and acquiring a growth or transformation process of the plant or soil through a video, so that later analysis and comparison are facilitated; the positioning module is used for collecting the geographical position information of the plant or soil to be detected, and the positioning module is preferably but not limited to a GPS (global positioning system) positioner and a Beidou positioning module.
The power supply module is used for providing working power for the plant soil nutrient rapid testing device; the power module can be a rechargeable battery or a power plug, and can also be a power generation device, the power generation device comprises a power generation unit, a conversion circuit and a storage battery which are sequentially connected, the storage battery is connected with the central processing unit, and the power generation unit can be a solar cell panel or a windmill blade.
The communication module is used for transmitting the acquired or processed and analyzed detection information. The communication module is a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is GPRS, 3G, Bluetooth or WIFI. The wired communication module can be a data line of the USB output interface for transmitting detection data to the intelligent terminal.
Preferably, the rapid test device for plant soil nutrients further comprises a clock module for recording time and providing system time and a compass capable of identifying azimuth.
Preferably, the quick test device for plant soil nutrients further comprises a printing module connected with the central processing unit and used for printing and outputting detection data.
During specific implementation, in an area where plant or soil nutrient information needs to be detected, the information input module inputs corresponding information of the plant or soil to be detected, such as a serial number, a product variety, detection personnel and the like, the positioning module collects the geographical position, and the image and video collection module collects images and videos of the plant or soil to be detected. During detection, visible light and near infrared light emitted by the light source are irradiated to the plant leaves or the soil surface to be detected through the optical fibers, the light rays are absorbed, reflected and diffused by the plant leaves or the soil surface, and finally enter the spectrum module through the optical fibers by the spectrum acquisition probe, the spectrum data are processed and formed by the central processing unit after being read by the central processing unit, the calculation of plant or soil nutrient indexes is completed, the detection result is displayed and stored, and the detection result can also be transmitted to a corresponding agricultural product monitoring system or an information platform through the wireless communication module. The power supply required by the plant soil nutrient rapid testing device is used for generating power and supplying energy by the power generation device through solar energy or wind power.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but the invention can not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, but all the technical solutions obtained by adopting the equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A plant soil nutrient rapid testing device is characterized by comprising a shell, and a central processing unit, a spectrum module, a light source, a display module, an information input module, an image acquisition module, a communication module, a storage module and a power supply module which are arranged in the shell, wherein the central processing unit is respectively connected with the spectrum module, the light source, the display module, the information input module, the image acquisition module, the communication module, the storage module and the power supply module; the power module comprises a power generation device, the power generation device comprises a power generation unit, a conversion circuit and a storage battery, the conversion circuit is connected between the power generation unit and the storage battery in series, the storage battery is connected with the central processing unit, and the power generation unit is a solar cell panel or a windmill blade; the image acquisition module is used for acquiring plant or soil image information and is also connected with the display module to display the image information; the communication module is used for transmitting the detection result to the intelligent terminal.
2. The device for rapidly testing plant soil nutrients according to claim 1, further comprising a video acquisition module for acquiring video information of a plant or soil dynamic process, and connected with the central processing unit, the storage module and the display module.
3. The device for rapidly testing plant soil nutrients as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a GPS positioning module connected with the central processing unit.
4. The plant soil nutrient quick test device of claim 3, wherein the positioning module is a GPS positioner or a Beidou positioning module.
5. The device for rapidly testing plant soil nutrients according to claim 1, wherein the communication module is a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is GPRS, 3G, Bluetooth or WIFI.
6. The plant soil nutrient rapid test device according to claim 1, wherein the spectrum module model is USB 4000-VIS-NIR.
7. The plant soil nutrient rapid test device according to claim 1, further comprising a printing module connected with the central processing unit for printing out detection data.
8. The plant soil nutrient rapid test device according to claim 1, further comprising a USB output interface connected with the central processing unit for outputting the detection data to an intelligent terminal.
9. The plant soil nutrient rapid test device according to claim 1, further comprising a clock module and a compass for recording time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520399911.6U CN204694623U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520399911.6U CN204694623U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204694623U true CN204694623U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520399911.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204694623U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of plant soil nutrient device for quick testing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204694623U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108802778A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-13 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of farmland quality grade Query Location device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201520399911.6U patent/CN204694623U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108802778A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-13 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of farmland quality grade Query Location device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20180611 |