CN204692422U - The buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation - Google Patents

The buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204692422U
CN204692422U CN201520411142.7U CN201520411142U CN204692422U CN 204692422 U CN204692422 U CN 204692422U CN 201520411142 U CN201520411142 U CN 201520411142U CN 204692422 U CN204692422 U CN 204692422U
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China
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plate
dunnage
upper substrate
vertical pole
infrabasal plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520411142.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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林光前
谢永宁
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation, comprise upper substrate, infrabasal plate, bearing, damper mechanism and coating, upper substrate is arranged on above infrabasal plate, bearing settlement is in infrabasal plate bottom, damper mechanism is arranged between upper substrate and infrabasal plate, and coating is wrapped in upper substrate and infrabasal plate edge; Described damper mechanism comprises at least one vertical pole, at least two groups vibration damping layer setting up and down and dunnage, dunnage is arranged between vibration damping layer setting up and down, vertical pole is vertically interspersed on vibration damping layer setting up and down, middle part and the dunnage of vertical pole are fixedly installed, and upper substrate and infrabasal plate are provided with the through hole passed for vertical strut ends.The buffering shock-absorbing device structure of the utility model Anti-dislocation is simple, reasonable in design, cost is low, efficiency of assembling is high, effectively realizes vibration reduction buffering function, avoids the strong vibration sense that rigid impact brings.

Description

The buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vibration damping equipment, especially the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation.
Background technique
At present, along with the progress of science and technology, machinery has become an indispensable part in people's life, for the life of people offers convenience.But, while the life for people offers convenience, a lot of machinery arranges and operationally can produce strong vibration, obvious harm is all formed to Adjacent Buildings, machinery and pipeline, flow process facility, not only form noise pollution, and if things go on like this can the fatigue ruption of acceleration means, cause potential safety hazard.
Traditional vibration damping equipment generally realizes the machinery discomfort that rigid impact brings when being subject to the limit and impacting by the buffer function of hydraulic buffer cylinder, but, its complex structural designs this, number of spare parts are many, not only cost is high, and add assembling difficulty, easily occur that multiple part is with the use of the assembly error caused, manufacturing efficiency is low, the damper mechanism of its inside is also easily subject to impacting dislocation, causes the situation that maintenance difficult, vibration-damping function are poor.
Model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation.
The technological scheme that the buffering shock-absorbing device of the utility model Anti-dislocation adopts is as follows:
The buffering shock-absorbing device of the utility model Anti-dislocation, comprise upper substrate, infrabasal plate, bearing, damper mechanism and coating, upper substrate is arranged on above infrabasal plate, bearing settlement is in infrabasal plate bottom, damper mechanism is arranged between upper substrate and infrabasal plate, and coating is wrapped in upper substrate and infrabasal plate edge; Described damper mechanism comprises at least one vertical pole, at least two groups vibration damping layer setting up and down and dunnage, dunnage is arranged between vibration damping layer setting up and down, vertical pole is vertically interspersed on vibration damping layer setting up and down, middle part and the dunnage of vertical pole are fixedly installed, and upper substrate and infrabasal plate are provided with the through hole passed for vertical strut ends; Described vibration damping layer of often organizing includes waveform cushion plate, volute spring and top cover, volute spring lower end is fixedly installed on the upper surface of dunnage or infrabasal plate, volute spring upper end is connected with the lower surface of the protruding arc of waveform cushion plate, top cover is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole, and is positioned at the depression arc of waveform cushion plate.Upper substrate is positioned at bottom machinery, infrabasal plate is positioned on ground or working foundation face, bearing is for supporting this buffering shock-absorbing device, damper mechanism is used for the effect rigid impact that the vibration that machinery operationally produces is transmitted being slowed down to weakening, and the power after slowing down is transferred to ground again.Coating is used for sealing the space of upper substrate and infrabasal plate, prevents dust or foreign material from entering in damper mechanism, keeps the cleaning of damper mechanism, thus ensures effectiveness in vibration suppression.By being arranged to damper mechanism to comprise the structural type of vertical pole, vibration damping layer and dunnage, dunnage is used for separating neighbouring vibration damping layer, and play a supporting role, vertical pole is used for vibration damping layer, dunnage, positions between upper substrate and infrabasal plate, prevents the situation vibrating dislocation from occurring.Vibration damping layer can produce certain compression after being impacted, by the middle part of vertical pole and dunnage are fixedly installed, upper substrate and infrabasal plate are provided with the mode of the through hole passed for vertical strut ends, when after vibration damping layer compression, the top and bottom of vertical pole are divided through upper substrate and infrabasal plate, not affect the compression of vibration damping layer.By vibration damping layer is arranged to comprise waveform cushion plate, the structural type of volute spring and top cover, waveform cushion plate is after being subject to punching press, the situation stretching compression can be produced, volute spring is used for supporting waveform cushion plate on the one hand, on the other hand also can carry out secondary buffer to the punching press of transmitting through waveform cushion plate institute, and after punching press reduces, also can help waveform cushion plate Rapid reset, top cover can match with vertical pole on the one hand, elastic strain can be produced after being subject to punching press, cushion, on the other hand, top cover has certain power upwards held out against, the situation that the elastic strain after being subject to punching press of waveform cushion plate and volute spring is excessive can be prevented, if elastic strain is excessive may cause waveform cushion plate and the bad reset of volute spring, long-term so also can cause waveform cushion plate and volute spring fatigue strength excessive, and affect the life-span.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described waveform cushion plate is made up of metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate and resin adhesive layer, metal otter board is arranged on metal frame plate upper strata, upper rubber plate is arranged on metal otter board upper strata, underlying rubber plate is arranged on metal frame plate lower floor, adopts resin adhesive layer bonding between metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate.By waveform cushion plate is arranged to by metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, the structural type of underlying rubber plate and resin adhesive layer composition, metal frame plate plays the effect of skeleton, for bearing the construction layer of dominating impact power in waveform cushion plate, metal otter board can improve the elastic deformation force of metal frame plate, upper rubber plate and underlying rubber plate are used for protecting metal frame plate and metal otter board, prevent metal frame plate and metal otter board after withstanding shocks directly and upper substrate or dunnage carry out rigid friction, the situation producing wearing and tearing occurs.
As preferred version of the present utility model, at the arc groove that the upper surface lateral arrangement of metal frame plate has some to be arranged in parallel.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described top cover comprises sleeve pipe and top pawl, sleeve pipe be positioned at top pawl rear portion and with top pawl integrally formed, described top pawl is made up of four calvus, the front end of calvus is curling to be against on upper substrate or dunnage lower surface, the rear end of calvus seamlessly transits and is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described coating is rugosity rubber coating, and the upper end of coating is connected with the edge of upper substrate, and the lower end of coating is connected with the edge of infrabasal plate, and the middle part of coating is connected with the edge of dunnage.
As preferred version of the present utility model, snap ring and baffle ring is provided with in the middle part of described vertical pole, baffle ring is positioned at snap ring top, snap ring is positioned at dunnage bottom, the draw-in groove matched with snap ring is provided with at dunnage lower surface, baffle ring is positioned at dunnage top, and snap ring and baffle ring clamp support plate upper surface and lower surface.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the quantity of described vertical pole is three, and three vertical poles are separately positioned on the left and right sides and the middle part of dunnage, and the vertical pole of every root is all equipped with top cover.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described bearing is the quadrilateral frame be spliced by four sill strips, and described sill strip cross section is trapezoidal.
The advantage of the buffering shock-absorbing device of the utility model Anti-dislocation is, structure is simple, reasonable in design, cost is low, efficiency of assembling is high, when not setting up too much part, thus effectively realizes vibration reduction buffering function, avoids the strong vibration sense that rigid impact brings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the buffering shock-absorbing device of the utility model Anti-dislocation.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, the buffering shock-absorbing device of the utility model Anti-dislocation, described vibration damping equipment comprises upper substrate 1, infrabasal plate 2, bearing 3, damper mechanism and coating 4, upper substrate 1 is arranged on above infrabasal plate 2, bearing 3 is arranged on infrabasal plate 2 bottom, damper mechanism is arranged between upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2, and coating 4 is wrapped in upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2 edge.Described coating 4 is rugosity rubber coating, and the upper end of coating 4 is connected with the edge of upper substrate 1, and the lower end of coating 4 is connected with the edge of infrabasal plate 2, and the middle part of coating 4 is connected with the edge of the dunnage 6 of damper mechanism.
Upper substrate 1 is positioned at bottom machinery, infrabasal plate 2 is positioned on ground or working foundation face, bearing 3 is for supporting this buffering shock-absorbing device, damper mechanism is used for the effect rigid impact that the vibration that machinery operationally produces is transmitted being slowed down to weakening, and the power after slowing down is transferred to ground again.Coating 4, for sealing the space of upper substrate and infrabasal plate, prevents dust or foreign material from entering in damper mechanism, keeps the cleaning of damper mechanism, thus ensures effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Damper mechanism comprises at least one vertical pole 5, at least two group vibration damping layer setting up and down and dunnage 6, dunnage 6 is arranged between vibration damping layer setting up and down, vertical pole 5 is vertically interspersed on vibration damping layer setting up and down, middle part and the dunnage 6 of vertical pole 5 are fixedly installed, and upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2 are provided with the through hole passed for vertical strut ends.
By being arranged to damper mechanism to comprise the structural type of vertical pole, vibration damping layer and dunnage, dunnage 6 is for separating neighbouring vibration damping layer, and play a supporting role, vertical pole 5, for vibration damping layer, dunnage 6, position between upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2, prevents the situation vibrating dislocation from occurring.Vibration damping layer can produce certain compression after being impacted, by the middle part of vertical pole 5 and dunnage 6 are fixedly installed, upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2 are provided with the mode of the through hole passed for vertical strut ends, when after vibration damping layer compression, the top and bottom of vertical pole 5 are divided through upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2, not affect the compression of vibration damping layer.
Described vibration damping layer of often organizing includes waveform cushion plate 7, volute spring 8 and top cover 9, volute spring 8 lower end is fixedly installed on the upper surface of dunnage 6 or infrabasal plate 2, volute spring upper end 8 is connected with the lower surface of the protruding arc of waveform cushion plate 7, top cover 9 is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole 5, and is positioned at the depression arc of waveform cushion plate.Described top cover 9 comprises sleeve pipe and top pawl, sleeve pipe be positioned at top pawl rear portion and with top pawl integrally formed, described top pawl is made up of four calvus, the front end of calvus is curling to be against on upper substrate 1 or dunnage 6 lower surface, the rear end of calvus seamlessly transits and is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole 5.
By vibration damping layer is arranged to comprise waveform cushion plate, the structural type of volute spring and top cover, waveform cushion plate 7 is after being subject to punching press, the situation stretching compression can be produced, volute spring 8 one aspect is used for supporting waveform cushion plate 7, on the other hand also can to through waveform cushion plate 7 the punching press of transmitting carry out secondary buffer, and after punching press reduces, also can help waveform cushion plate 7 Rapid reset, top cover 9 one aspect can match with vertical pole, elastic strain can be produced after being subject to punching press, cushion, on the other hand, top cover 9 has certain power upwards held out against, waveform cushion plate 7 and the excessive situation of volute spring 8 elastic strain after being subject to punching press can be prevented, if elastic strain is excessive may cause waveform cushion plate 7 and the bad reset of volute spring 8, long-term so also can cause waveform cushion plate and volute spring fatigue strength excessive, and affect the life-span.
Waveform cushion plate 7 is made up of metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate and resin adhesive layer, metal otter board is arranged on metal frame plate upper strata, upper rubber plate is arranged on metal otter board upper strata, underlying rubber plate is arranged on metal frame plate lower floor, adopts resin adhesive layer bonding between metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate.At the arc groove that the upper surface lateral arrangement of metal frame plate has some to be arranged in parallel.
By waveform cushion plate 7 is arranged to by metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, the structural type of underlying rubber plate and resin adhesive layer composition, metal frame plate plays the effect of skeleton, for bearing the construction layer of dominating impact power in waveform cushion plate, metal otter board can improve the elastic deformation force of metal frame plate, upper rubber plate and underlying rubber plate are used for protecting metal frame plate and metal otter board, prevent metal frame plate and metal otter board direct and upper substrate 1 after withstanding shocks, dunnage 6 or infrabasal plate 2 carry out rigid friction, the situation producing wearing and tearing occurs.
Snap ring and baffle ring is provided with in the middle part of described vertical pole 5, baffle ring is positioned at snap ring top, and snap ring is positioned at dunnage 6 bottom, and dunnage 6 lower surface is provided with the draw-in groove matched with snap ring, baffle ring is positioned at dunnage 6 top, and snap ring and baffle ring clamp dunnage 6 upper surface and lower surface.The quantity of described vertical pole 5 is three, and three vertical poles are separately positioned on the left and right sides and the middle part of dunnage, and the vertical pole 5 of every root is all equipped with top cover 9.
Bearing 3 is the quadrilateral frame be spliced by four sill strips, and described sill strip cross section is trapezoidal.Cross section is trapezoidal sill strip supporting & stablizing on the one hand, and on the other hand after vibration damping layer produces compression by punching press, vertical pole passes into headspace from infrabasal plate.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model is elaborated, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned mode of execution, in the ken that art technician possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.

Claims (8)

1. the buffering shock-absorbing device of an Anti-dislocation, comprise upper substrate (1), infrabasal plate (2), bearing (3), damper mechanism and coating (4), it is characterized in that: upper substrate (1) is arranged on infrabasal plate (2) top, bearing (3) is arranged on infrabasal plate (2) bottom, damper mechanism is arranged between upper substrate (1) and infrabasal plate (2), and coating (4) is wrapped in upper substrate (1) and infrabasal plate (2) edge; Described damper mechanism comprises at least one vertical pole (5), at least two groups vibration damping layer setting up and down and dunnage (6), dunnage (6) is arranged between vibration damping layer setting up and down, vertical pole (5) is vertically interspersed on vibration damping layer setting up and down, middle part and the dunnage (6) of vertical pole (5) are fixedly installed, and upper substrate (1) and infrabasal plate (2) are provided with the through hole passed for vertical strut ends; Described vibration damping layer of often organizing includes waveform cushion plate (7), volute spring (8) and top cover (9), volute spring (8) lower end is fixedly installed on the upper surface of dunnage or infrabasal plate, volute spring (8) upper end is connected with the lower surface of the protruding arc of waveform cushion plate (7), top cover (9) is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole (5), and is positioned at the depression arc of waveform cushion plate.
2. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described waveform cushion plate (7) is made up of metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate and resin adhesive layer, metal otter board is arranged on metal frame plate upper strata, upper rubber plate is arranged on metal otter board upper strata, underlying rubber plate is arranged on metal frame plate lower floor, adopts resin adhesive layer bonding between metal frame plate, metal otter board, upper rubber plate, underlying rubber plate.
3. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the arc groove having some to be arranged in parallel in the upper surface lateral arrangement of metal frame plate.
4. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top cover (9) comprises sleeve pipe and top pawl, sleeve pipe be positioned at top pawl rear portion and with top pawl integrally formed, described top pawl is made up of four calvus, the front end of calvus is curling to be against on upper substrate or dunnage lower surface, the rear end of calvus seamlessly transits and is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is fixedly nested with on the shaft of vertical pole (5).
5. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coating (4) is rugosity rubber coating, the upper end of coating (4) is connected with the edge of upper substrate (1), the lower end of coating (4) is connected with the edge of infrabasal plate (2), and the middle part of coating (4) is connected with the edge of dunnage (6).
6. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical pole (5) middle part is provided with snap ring and baffle ring, baffle ring is positioned at snap ring top, snap ring is positioned at dunnage bottom, the draw-in groove matched with snap ring is provided with at dunnage lower surface, baffle ring is positioned at dunnage top, and snap ring and baffle ring clamp dunnage (6) upper surface and lower surface.
7. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described vertical pole (5) is three, three vertical poles are separately positioned on the left and right sides and the middle part of dunnage (6), and the vertical pole of every root (5) is all equipped with top cover (9).
8. the buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing (3) is the quadrilateral frame be spliced by four sill strips, and described sill strip cross section is trapezoidal.
CN201520411142.7U 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 The buffering shock-absorbing device of Anti-dislocation Expired - Fee Related CN204692422U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105729134A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-06 苏州亚思科精密数控有限公司 Damping buffer base of machine tool
CN105782312A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 周洪春 Shock-absorbing seat for mining machine
CN109018188A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 江苏科技大学 A kind of wavy period buoyant raft of annular and preparation method thereof
CN109382306A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-26 徐州振丰超声电子有限公司 A kind of supersonic generator with the unidirectional sound insulation of rapid cooling
CN114377375A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-22 惠州市朝鹏运动器材有限公司 PU anticollision flax fiber balsa slide core board

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105729134A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-06 苏州亚思科精密数控有限公司 Damping buffer base of machine tool
CN105782312A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 周洪春 Shock-absorbing seat for mining machine
CN105782312B (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-09-29 周洪春 A kind of Mars Miner cushion socket
CN109018188A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 江苏科技大学 A kind of wavy period buoyant raft of annular and preparation method thereof
CN109382306A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-26 徐州振丰超声电子有限公司 A kind of supersonic generator with the unidirectional sound insulation of rapid cooling
CN114377375A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-22 惠州市朝鹏运动器材有限公司 PU anticollision flax fiber balsa slide core board
CN114377375B (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-10-20 惠州市朝鹏运动器材有限公司 PU anticollision flax fiber balsawood slide core

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151007

Termination date: 20160615