CN204690807U - A kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction - Google Patents
A kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction Download PDFInfo
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- CN204690807U CN204690807U CN201520378431.1U CN201520378431U CN204690807U CN 204690807 U CN204690807 U CN 204690807U CN 201520378431 U CN201520378431 U CN 201520378431U CN 204690807 U CN204690807 U CN 204690807U
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- suction
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- barrel
- frame construction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, belongs to ocean engineering checkout equipment technical field, designs for solving the problem of the apparatus structure complexity detecting anti-pulling capacity.The utility model is made up of frame construction, assembly pulley, casing, ground, suction bucket and balance weight body; Described frame construction is formed by bolt link by two vertical slots shaped steel and a horizontal square bar; Described assembly pulley is made up of a movable pulley and two fixed pulleys, is linked together by steel strand; Described casing is the hollow cuboid that top is opened wide, and is formed by Plate Welding; Described ground is divided into two-layer, and upper strata is seawater, and lower floor is sand, is filled in casing; Described suction bucket is bottom-open, and the hollow steel rounding pillar buoy of air-vent is left at top; Described balance weight body forms by loading bucket, loading bucket retaining wall and counterweight.The utility model structure is simple, it is easy to mount and dismount, can reuse, and engineering practicability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ocean engineering checkout equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of device detecting anti-pulling capacity, particularly relates to a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction.
Background technology
In recent years, suction barrel base is at sea widely applied in the ocean engineering such as wind-power electricity generation and offshore platform.Anti-pulling capacity is an important indicator of suction barrel base, has great importance for the application of suction barrel base in ocean engineering and stability analysis.But the apparatus structure detecting anti-pulling capacity is at present complicated, and detection mode adopts direct method usually, namely on the direction of anti-pulling capacity and forced position carry out oppositely directly test, this mode not only can not change the loading direction of power, can not accomplish to carry out in the process loaded more laborsaving in anti-pulling capacity experiment.Therefore, need a kind of new loading direction that can change power of utility model and make loading more detect the device of the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, effectively to promote the long-run development of ocean engineering in labour-saving.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, this device not only effectively can solve a detection difficult problem for the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction in ocean engineering, and can change power loading direction, can make that loading is more laborsaving, structure is simple, cost of manufacture is cheap, practical, Technological Economy is feasible.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, and it is made up of frame construction, assembly pulley, casing, ground, suction bucket and balance weight body; Described frame construction is formed by bolt link by two vertical slots shaped steel and a horizontal square bar; Described assembly pulley is made up of a movable pulley and two fixed pulleys, is linked together by steel strand; Described casing is the hollow cuboid that top is opened wide, and is formed by Plate Welding; Described ground is divided into two-layer, and upper strata is seawater, and lower floor is sand, is filled in casing; Described suction bucket is bottom-open, and the hollow steel rounding pillar buoy of air-vent is left at top; Described balance weight body forms by loading bucket, loading bucket retaining wall and counterweight.
Construction usage method of the present utility model is: first welded steel strand fixed point by the design attitude on the square bar of designing requirement in frame construction, install two fixed pulleys, again the vertical slots shaped steel of two in frame construction and a horizontal square bar are built by bolt link, and carried out supporting in base position by a pole pair frame construction; Then immediately below steel strand fixed point, casing is laid, first the sand in ground is filled in casing, then adds seawater, until reach design height, adopt hydraulic jack suction bucket pressure to be passed through in the sand entered in ground, the top of suction bucket and the absolute altitude of sand are flushed; Then steel strand are fixed on the steel strand fixed point in frame construction on square bar, successively movable pulley is connected with two fixed pulleys, the end of steel strand is fixed to and loads on bucket, is connected by the threading post at suction bucket top with movable pulley by steel strand, and loading bucket retaining wall is installed; Finally, experimentally requirement, places counterweight, at the uniform velocity loads in loading bucket, when the top of suction bucket has just exceeded seawater absolute altitude, stop loading, and record has loaded the counterbalance mass loaded altogether in bucket, calculates the anti-pulling capacity of suction barrel base.
Operating principle of the present utility model is: a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, makes the power of loading be reduced to the half of loading force needed for direct method by the use of movable pulley, make loading more laborsaving.Meanwhile, the use of two fixed pulleys changes the direction of direct method loading force, makes operation more simple, is easy to grasp.After once experiment terminates, all plant and instrument are all reusable, and easy installation and removal is simple to operate, thus reach the effect of high efficiente callback utilization.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, not only can change the loading direction of power, and make loading more laborsaving, after the function services phase terminates, the all plant and instrument of this device is all reusable, reaches the object recycling, economize on resources.This device not only efficiently solves a detection difficult problem for the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of ocean engineering suction, and structure simple, mount and dismount easy, Technological Economy is feasible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of general structure schematic diagram detecting the device of the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of suction barrel base and movable pulley schematic diagram detecting the device of the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of frame construction top view detecting the device of the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of suction bucket structure top view detecting the device of the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction of the utility model.
Marginal data: 1-U-steel; 2-square bar; 3-pole; 4-movable pulley; 5-fixed pulley; 6-steel strand; 7-casing; 8-sand; 9-seawater; 10-suction bucket; 11-loads bucket; 12-loads bucket retaining wall; 13-steel strand fixed point; 14-air-vent; 15-threading post.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction of the utility model, it is made up of frame construction, assembly pulley, casing 7, ground, suction bucket 10 and balance weight body; Described frame construction is formed by bolt link by two vertical slots shaped steel 1 and a horizontal square bar 2; Described assembly pulley is made up of a movable pulley 4 and two fixed pulleys 5, is linked together by steel strand 6; The hollow cuboid that described casing 7 opens wide for top, is formed by Plate Welding; Described ground is divided into two-layer, and upper strata is seawater 9, and lower floor is sand 8, is filled in casing 1; Described suction bucket 10 is bottom-open, and the hollow steel rounding pillar buoy of air-vent 14 is left at top; Described balance weight body forms by loading bucket 11, loading bucket retaining wall 12 and counterweight.
During use, first steel strand fixed point 13 has been welded by the design attitude on the square bar 2 of designing requirement in frame construction, install two fixed pulleys 5, again the vertical slots shaped steel of two in frame construction 1 and a horizontal square bar 2 are built by bolt link, and carried out supporting in base position by pole 3 pairs of frame constructions; Then immediately below steel strand fixed point 13, casing 7 is laid, first the sand 8 in ground is filled in casing 7, then adds seawater 9, until reach design height, adopt hydraulic jack suction bucket 10 pressure to be passed through in the sand 8 entered in ground, the absolute altitude of the top of suction bucket and sand 8 is flushed; Then steel strand 6 are fixed on the steel strand fixed point 13 in frame construction on square bar 2, successively movable pulley 4 is connected with two fixed pulleys 5, the end of steel strand 6 is fixed to and loads on bucket 11, the threading post 15 at suction bucket 10 top is connected by steel strand 6 with movable pulley 4, loading bucket retaining wall 12 is installed; Finally, experimentally requirement, toward loading bucket 11 li of placement counterweights, at the uniform velocity loads, and when the top of suction bucket 10 has just exceeded seawater 9 absolute altitude, stop loading, and record has loaded the counterbalance mass loaded altogether in bucket 11, calculates the anti-pulling capacity of suction barrel base.
Claims (1)
1. detect a device for the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction, it is characterized in that, it is made up of frame construction, assembly pulley, casing, ground, suction bucket and balance weight body; Described frame construction is formed by bolt link by two vertical slots shaped steel and a horizontal square bar; Described assembly pulley is made up of a movable pulley and two fixed pulleys, is linked together by steel strand; Described casing is the hollow cuboid that top is opened wide, and is formed by Plate Welding; Described ground is divided into two-layer, and upper strata is seawater, and lower floor is sand, is filled in casing; Described suction bucket is bottom-open, and the hollow steel rounding pillar buoy of air-vent is left at top; Described balance weight body forms by loading bucket, loading bucket retaining wall and counterweight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520378431.1U CN204690807U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520378431.1U CN204690807U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction |
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CN204690807U true CN204690807U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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CN201520378431.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204690807U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of device detecting the barrel-shaped foundation anti-pulling bearing capacity of suction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110241865A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-09-17 | 上海大学 | A kind of horizontal bearing capacity computation method of skirt-type suction barrel base |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201520378431.1U patent/CN204690807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110241865A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-09-17 | 上海大学 | A kind of horizontal bearing capacity computation method of skirt-type suction barrel base |
CN110241865B (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-05-07 | 上海大学 | Horizontal bearing capacity calculation method of skirt type suction bucket foundation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20160604 |