CN204689185U - A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade - Google Patents
A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade Download PDFInfo
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- CN204689185U CN204689185U CN201520369107.3U CN201520369107U CN204689185U CN 204689185 U CN204689185 U CN 204689185U CN 201520369107 U CN201520369107 U CN 201520369107U CN 204689185 U CN204689185 U CN 204689185U
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- change
- wind turbine
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- turbine blade
- turnover device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade, it is characterized in that, comprising: a change, is provided with breach; One clamping device, to be arranged in described change and synchronously to overturn with described change; One base for supporting; And a driver train, comprise power part, the chain transmission part of be in transmission connection described power part and described change; Wherein, described clamping device comprise fixing clamp arm, the activity jig arm that matches with described fixing clamp arm and the connecting rod assembly driving described activity jig arm to deflect; Described fixing clamp arm has the first clamping face, described activity jig arm has the second clamping face towards described first clamping face, further, form the clamping zone of wind electricity blade between described first clamping face and described second clamping face, described breach is just to described clamping zone; This turnover device of wind turbine blade has the advantage that structure is simple, rotating torque is large, makes the upset of wind electricity blade more efficiently, safely, reliably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aerogenerator, specifically relates to a kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade.
Background technology
Aerogenerator is a kind of can be the power machine of mechanical energy by clean, free of contamination wind energy transformation, and with regard to its principle of work, aerogenerator utilizes wind blows blade rotary, promotes rotative speed to impel engine power generation by booster engine again.Wind electricity blade is one of core component of aerogenerator, and, the maximization of aerogenerator is a kind of trend in current Wind Power Utilization in the world, along with the increase gradually of aerogenerator single-machine capacity, the length of wind electricity blade is also more and more longer, and corresponding art of vane also becomes increasingly complex.At wind electricity blade in process of production, need through operations such as polishing, spray paint, and, in the assembling process of aerogenerator, also need to lift continually carrying, therefore, this large-scale that wind electricity blade needs to use turning device to overturn.And the blade turning device of prior art adopts friction wheel to be with moving blade usually, easily cause skidding and blade surface damage, and the location of blade is also unstable.
For the problems referred to above, as Chinese utility model patent (CN 203601866 U) discloses a kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade, this turnover device of wind turbine blade comprises base, the bottom of base is provided with roller, base top is provided with the carrying roller of two axis being parallel, on two carrying rollers, support is provided with the change can rotated on two carrying rollers, change connects U-shaped turning rack, one in two carrying rollers is provided with power wheel, power wheel connects handwheel by driving band, handwheel has self-locking structure and utilize U-shaped turning rack and carrying roller, the switching mechanism that change is formed, can easily to volume, the blade that weight is larger overturns.
But the turnover device of wind turbine blade due to said structure adopts U-shaped bracket to clamp wind electricity blade as retained part, not used for the force application mechanism of clamping wind electricity blade, be thus difficult to the reliable retention of the wind electricity blade ensured large volume, large quality.Further, adopt the upset of handwheel manual drive roller, not only operate effort, and upset inefficiency.In addition, ensure the clamping of wind electricity blade actv. owing to not having the force measure clamped to be difficult to and then be difficult to ensure the stable of upset; The moment of torsion utilizing friction-driven can not ensure blade to provide enough.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade, thus simply efficiently, with security and stability overturns wind electricity blade.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade, has such feature, comprising: a change, is provided with breach; One clamping device, to be arranged in change and synchronously to overturn with change; One base for supporting, be provided with two respectively with the carrying roller of change Structure deformation; And a driver train, be arranged on base for supporting for driving change to overturn; Wherein, the connecting rod assembly that clamping device comprises fixing clamp arm, the activity jig arm that matches with fixing clamp arm and driving activity jig arm deflect; Fixing clamp arm has the first clamping face, and activity jig arm has the second clamping face towards the first clamping face, and form the clamping zone of wind electricity blade between the first clamping face and the second clamping face, breach is just to clamping zone; Driver train comprises: power part, the chain transmission part of be in transmission connection power part and change.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: power part comprises: be arranged on the drive motor on base for supporting, the reductor be connected with drive motor output shaft; Chain transmission part comprises: by the sprocket wheel of reductor driven rotary, and is looped around the driving chain be meshed on change excircle sidewall and with sprocket wheel.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: chain transmission part also comprises the guide wheel be arranged on for tensioning driving chain on base for supporting.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: the excircle sidewall of change offers annular groove, and driving chain is embedded in annular groove.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: the madial wall of change is provided with towards the adapter plate of breach, and, one end of activity jig arm by the first hinge to adapter plate; The madial wall of change is also provided with the supporting plate of supporting and fixing jig arm, and the areal of support of supporting plate is perpendicular to the sidewall of adapter plate.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, can also have such feature, connecting rod assembly comprises: first connecting rod, one end by the second hinge to the madial wall of change; Second connecting rod, one end by the 3rd hinge to the middle part of activity jig arm; And electric pushrod, installation end by the 4th bearing pin and adapter plate hinged; Further, the projecting end of the other end of first connecting rod, the other end of second connecting rod and electric pushrod is by the 5th hinge; The line of the second bearing pin and supporting plate mid point is perpendicular to the areal of support of supporting plate.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: the madial wall of change is provided with the block of restriction electric pushrod stroke in the side of first connecting rod, and block is provided with and controls electric pushrod proximity switch out of service; Block and electric pushrod are divided into the both sides of first connecting rod.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: if connect by the adjusting bolt of individual dry equidistantly arrangement between fixing clamp arm and the first clamping face, between activity jig arm and the second clamping face.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: the first clamping face and the second clamping face are all coated with soft rubber layer.
Further, in the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had: the two ends of carrying roller are arranged on base for supporting by bearing seat respectively.
The good effect that the utility model has on the basis of the above is:
The turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides, by installing the clamping device of synchronous upset in the change being provided with opening, in clamping device, the clamping zone fitted with wind electricity blade is formed between first clamping face and the second clamping face of coating soft rubber layer, opening or closing up of clamping zone is driven further again by connecting rod assembly, thus reduce the propulsive effort being supplied to electric pushrod, connecting rod assembly bears leaf weight more reliably simultaneously, and realizes the clamping of blade and the automation of clamping by proximity switch.In addition, the chain transmission part that this employing of this turnover device of wind turbine blade has an auto-lock function is in transmission connection power part and change, increase rotating torque, avoid transmission process to skid because moment of torsion is inadequate, achieve the reliable upset of wind electricity blade, and make wind electricity blade can positive lock for a long time in any angular position by chain transmission part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of turnover device of wind turbine blade in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of driver train and change in embodiment of the present utility model; And
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 change along the cross sectional representation of A-A hatching line gained.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the utility model provides by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the turnover device of wind turbine blade that the present embodiment provides comprises: change 1, clamping device, base for supporting 2 and a driver train.
Concrete, clamping device to be arranged in change 1 and synchronously to overturn with change 1.In the present embodiment, the connecting rod assembly that clamping device comprises fixing clamp arm 3, the activity jig arm 4 that matches with fixing clamp arm 3 and driving activity jig arm 4 deflect.Wherein, fixing clamp arm 3 has the first clamping face 31, and activity jig arm 4 is a L-type framing member and has towards the second clamping face 41 of the first clamping face 31, and clamping device forms the clamping zone of wind electricity blade between the first clamping face 31 and the second clamping face 41.
The shape of clamping zone and wind electricity blade are matched by the shape of cross section of retaining part, in the present embodiment, wind electricity blade both can be blade tip by clamping zone, also can be root of blade.
Blade tip position in order to avoid wind electricity blade is difficult to penetrate in change 1, and as preferred technical scheme, change 1 is just being provided with breach 5 to the position of clamping zone, and the width of this breach 5 is greater than on wind electricity blade by the thickness of retaining part.Certainly, the clamping zone maximum width be in when opening is greater than on wind electricity blade equally by the thickness of retaining part.
In order to make Clamping force more evenly effectively, so, this just need the first clamping face 31 and the second clamping face 41 all with being fitted by clamping face of wind electricity blade, prevent blade from skidding.Therefore, as preferred technical scheme, first clamping face 31 and the second clamping face 41 are all coated with soft rubber layer, and, if connect by the adjusting bolt 6 of individual dry equidistantly arrangement between fixing clamp arm 3 and the first clamping face 31, between activity jig arm 4 and the second clamping face 41, by adjustment adjusting bolt 6, the i.e. curve form of adjustable first clamping face 31 or the second clamping face 41.
In the present embodiment, the two ends (as the left end in Fig. 1 and right-hand member) of base for supporting 2 are respectively equipped with a carrying roller 7, further, the two ends of carrying roller 7 are rotatably installed on base for supporting 2 by a bearing seat 8 respectively, two carrying rollers 7 be parallel to each other and with change 1 Structure deformation.
Driver train is arranged on for driving change 1 to overturn on base for supporting 2, and in the present embodiment, driver train comprises power part and chain transmission part, and wherein, chain transmission part is used for be in transmission connection power part and change 1.
Concrete, power part comprises drive motor 9 and reductor 10.Wherein, drive motor 9 and reductor 10 are installed on base for supporting 2.Drive motor 9 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and reductor 10 is connected with the output shaft of drive motor 9, is namely improved the Driving Torque of power part by reductor 10.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 2, chain transmission part comprises: sprocket wheel 11, driving chain 12 and guide wheel 13.Wherein, sprocket wheel 11 is by reductor 10 directly driven rotary, and driving chain 12 to be looped around on change 1 excircle sidewall and to be meshed with sprocket wheel 11, namely drags change 1 by driving chain 12 and overturns.Guide wheel 13 for tensioning driving chain 12 is arranged on base for supporting 2 and position is adjustable, and in addition, guide wheel 13 can increase the cornerite of sprocket wheel 11 and driving chain 12, and then improves reliability and the high efficiency of transmission.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order to prevent driving chain 12 from interfering, as preferred technical scheme with the carrying roller 7 rotated, the excircle sidewall of change 1 offers annular groove 14, namely make the cross-sectional plane of change 1 be concave shape, and driving chain 12 is embedded in this annular groove 14.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the madial wall of change 1 is provided with towards the adapter plate 15 of breach 5, and, one end of activity jig arm 4 is hinged to adapter plate 15 by the first bearing pin 16, i.e. activity jig arm 4 achieves opening or closing up of clamping zone when overturning around the first bearing pin 16 simultaneously.The madial wall of change 1 is also provided with the supporting plate 17 of supporting and fixing jig arm 3, and the areal of support of supporting plate 17 is perpendicular to the sidewall of adapter plate 15.
Concrete, connecting rod assembly comprises: first connecting rod 18, second connecting rod 19 and electric pushrod 20.Wherein, one end of first connecting rod 18 is hinged to the madial wall of change 1 by the second bearing pin 21, one end of second connecting rod 19 is hinged to the middle part of activity jig arm 4 by the 3rd bearing pin 22, the installation end of electric pushrod 20 is hinged with adapter plate 15 by the 4th bearing pin 23, further, the projecting end of the other end of first connecting rod 18, the other end of second connecting rod 19 and electric pushrod 20 is hinged by the 5th bearing pin 24.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in order to realize the equilibrium of Clamping force, the line of the second bearing pin 21 and supporting plate 17 mid point is perpendicular to the areal of support of supporting plate 17.
In order to control the deflection angle of first connecting rod 18, as preferred technical scheme, the madial wall of change 1 is provided with the block 25 of restriction electric pushrod 20 propelling stroke in the side of first connecting rod 18, and, block 25 is provided with proximity switch 26.When electric pushrod 20 is close to block 25, and then trigger proximity switch 26, thus make electric pushrod 20 stop pushing ahead action.
In the present embodiment, block 25 and electric pushrod 20 are divided into the both sides of first connecting rod 18.When electric pushrod 20 push ahead clamping zone is normally closed up time, when advancing until when making the 5th bearing pin 24 near block 25 position before electric pushrod 20, triggering proximity switch 26 and making electric pushrod 20 stop action.Here trigger the position of proximity switch 26 be arranged on just in time make the first clamping face 31 and the second clamping face 41 all with wind electricity blade be affixed the place merging reliable retention by clamping face, thus the safety that wind electricity blade overturns can be guaranteed.
When the turnover device of wind turbine blade upset wind electricity blade using the present embodiment to provide, first change 1 is driven to overturn until breach 5 is towards horizontal direction by driver train; Secondly, electric pushrod 20 back shrinkage makes clamping zone open gradually, and hangs in wind electricity blade by suspender to clamping zone; Again, electric pushrod 20 is pushed ahead and clamping zone is closed up gradually until complete the clamping of wind electricity blade; Finally, change 1 is driven to turn to corresponding position by driver train.
Certainly, adjust the mounting distance of proximity switch 26 relative to first connecting rod 18, i.e. the aperture of adjustable clamping zone, and then be convenient to the wind electricity blade adjusting the different profile of clamping or different size.
The turnover device of wind turbine blade that the present embodiment provides, by installing the clamping device of synchronous upset in the change being provided with opening, in clamping device, the clamping zone fitted with wind electricity blade is formed between first clamping face and the second clamping face of coating soft rubber layer, opening or closing up of clamping zone is driven further again by connecting rod assembly, thus reduce the propulsive effort being supplied to electric pushrod, connecting rod assembly bears leaf weight more reliably simultaneously, and realizes the clamping of blade and the automation of clamping by proximity switch.In addition, the chain transmission part that this employing of this turnover device of wind turbine blade has an auto-lock function is in transmission connection power part and change, increase rotating torque, avoid transmission process to skid because moment of torsion is inadequate, achieve the reliable upset of wind electricity blade, and make wind electricity blade can positive lock for a long time in any angular position by chain transmission part.
Certainly, the turnover device of wind turbine blade involved by the utility model is not merely defined in the structure in the present embodiment, any equivalent modifications of carrying out the utility model and substituting also all in category of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a turnover device of wind turbine blade, is characterized in that, comprising:
One change, is provided with breach;
One clamping device, to be arranged in described change and synchronously to overturn with described change;
One base for supporting, be provided with two respectively with the carrying roller of described change Structure deformation; And
One driver train, is arranged on described base for supporting for driving described change to overturn;
Wherein, described clamping device comprise fixing clamp arm, the activity jig arm that matches with described fixing clamp arm and the connecting rod assembly driving described activity jig arm to deflect;
Described fixing clamp arm has the first clamping face, described activity jig arm has the second clamping face towards described first clamping face, further, form the clamping zone of wind electricity blade between described first clamping face and described second clamping face, described breach is just to described clamping zone;
Described driver train comprises: power part, the chain transmission part of be in transmission connection described power part and described change.
2. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described power part comprises: be arranged on the drive motor on described base for supporting, the reductor be connected with described drive motor output shaft;
Described chain transmission part comprises: by the sprocket wheel of described reductor driven rotary, and is looped around the driving chain be meshed on described change excircle sidewall and with described sprocket wheel.
3. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described chain transmission part also comprises the guide wheel be arranged on for driving chain described in tensioning on described base for supporting.
4. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
The excircle sidewall of described change offers annular groove, and described driving chain is embedded in described annular groove.
5. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The madial wall of described change is provided with towards the adapter plate of described breach, and one end of described activity jig arm is by the first hinge extremely described adapter plate;
The madial wall of described change is also provided with the supporting plate supporting described fixing clamp arm, and the areal of support of described supporting plate is perpendicular to the sidewall of described adapter plate.
6. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described connecting rod assembly comprises:
First connecting rod, one end by the second hinge to the madial wall of described change;
Second connecting rod, one end by the 3rd hinge to the middle part of described activity jig arm; And
Electric pushrod, installation end by the 4th bearing pin and adapter plate hinged;
Further, the projecting end of the other end of described first connecting rod, the other end of described second connecting rod and described electric pushrod is by the 5th hinge;
The line of described second bearing pin and described supporting plate mid point is perpendicular to the areal of support of described supporting plate.
7. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
The madial wall of described change is provided with the block limiting described electric pushrod stroke in the side of described first connecting rod, and described block is provided with and controls described electric pushrod proximity switch out of service;
Described block and described electric pushrod are divided into the both sides of described first connecting rod.
8. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
If connect by the adjusting bolt of individual dry equidistantly arrangement between described fixing clamp arm and described first clamping face, between described activity jig arm and described second clamping face.
9. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
Described first clamping face and described second clamping face are all coated with soft rubber layer.
10. turnover device of wind turbine blade according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The two ends of described carrying roller are arranged on described base for supporting by bearing seat respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520369107.3U CN204689185U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade |
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CN201520369107.3U CN204689185U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade |
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CN201520369107.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204689185U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of turnover device of wind turbine blade |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104891226A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 上海同韵环保能源科技有限公司 | Wind-power blade turnover device |
CN109573678A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南思远智能装备有限公司 | A kind of blade afterbody clamping automatic lifting overturning circle vehicle |
CN109592403A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-09 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of wind electricity blade automatic turning clamping device |
CN109896467A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-06-18 | 上海科东自控工程有限公司 | A kind of blade overturning transport vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520369107.3U patent/CN204689185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104891226A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 上海同韵环保能源科技有限公司 | Wind-power blade turnover device |
CN109573678A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南思远智能装备有限公司 | A kind of blade afterbody clamping automatic lifting overturning circle vehicle |
CN109592403A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-09 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of wind electricity blade automatic turning clamping device |
CN109896467A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-06-18 | 上海科东自控工程有限公司 | A kind of blade overturning transport vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180307 Address after: 201800 Shanghai Jiading District city Anting Town Green Garden Road No. 197 room G110 Patentee after: Shanghai Zhongzhen Robot Control Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 200082 room B1301, No. 1398, Siping Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Tongyun Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20200601 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |