CN204687004U - Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling - Google Patents

Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204687004U
CN204687004U CN201520432261.0U CN201520432261U CN204687004U CN 204687004 U CN204687004 U CN 204687004U CN 201520432261 U CN201520432261 U CN 201520432261U CN 204687004 U CN204687004 U CN 204687004U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
movement
lathe
timber
cutter
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520432261.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷凤舞
谷仔峰
谷仔光
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Gu Fengwu
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Anqing Fengwu Wood-Working Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520432261.0U priority Critical patent/CN204687004U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204687004U publication Critical patent/CN204687004U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling, belong to timber process equipment, described sport car is provided with frame, movement is provided with in frame, the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction is comprised in movement, water cooling plant, cutter Y-axis leading section is provided with water-cooled machine, water-cooled machine output shaft is provided with cutter head, angular adjustment apparatus is provided with between water-cooled machine and cutter Y-axis, between water-cooled machine with water cooling plant, pipeline is connected, controller and operation board lathe be equipped with, by using the utility model, the processing of automation can be realized, reduce the work high strength of workman, improve process velocity and machining accuracy, ensure that the construction quality of building.

Description

Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, and particularly lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one, belongs to timber process equipment.
Background technology
At present, in the timber processing industry of China, the lathe of compact high precision, on the basis of steel lathe for machining, through improving, innovating, develops the lathe much processed for small-sized timber, for certain contribution has been made in the wood working industry development of China.But, resemble the large-scale palace utilizing timber to build, temple, in the buildings such as building in the style of the ancients, the timber used is all long timber, these timber all need to carry out various processing, and be that requirement on machining accuracy is high, it is so long that engineering construction cycle request can not resemble the epoch of handwork in the past, due to few very few of the lathe for machining of current large-scale timber, even if having also is the wood processing equipment of some extensive styles, machining accuracy and the process velocity of timber cannot be ensured, mostly that some rely on manual less important work just can complete the roughing small size lathe of processing, the various processing in above-mentioned building cannot be completed.High accuracy, the large-scale timber machining equipment of automation are little, cannot carry out the high accuracy timber processing of the various ways of large-scale timber, how could carry out high accuracy processing to large-scale timber, and automated job is that the one of wood processing enterprise is expected.
Summary of the invention
The problem such as low for current large-scale timber process equipment machining accuracy, process equipment automaticity is low, the utility model provides a kind of large-scale timber milling to revolve lathe, its objective is the various high accuracy processing solving large-scale timber, and multi-functional, multi-faceted automation timber processing can be realized.
The technical solution of the utility model is: lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling, comprise timber processing support and the timber firm banking arranged side by side with support, support is provided with guide rail and the sport car along guide rail movement, base is provided with dead head and tailstock, described sport car comprises frame, movement is provided with in frame, the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction is comprised in movement, water cooling plant, cutter Y-axis leading section is provided with water-cooled machine, water-cooled machine output shaft is provided with cutter head, angular adjustment apparatus is provided with between water-cooled machine and cutter Y-axis leading section, between water-cooled machine with water cooling plant, pipeline is connected, controller and operation board lathe be equipped with, described frame vertical direction is provided with a pair movement lifting guide pillar, movement is arranged between guide pillar, be slidably connected by guide column sleeve between movement and guide pillar, movement top is fixedly connected with Z-direction leading screw lower end, Z-direction leading screw extends to frame top, frame top is provided with lead-screw driving device, in movement, Y direction cutter driving device comprises Y direction leading screw sleeve and Y direction leading screw, be slidably connected between Y direction leading screw sleeve and sleeve shell, sleeve shell is fixed in movement, between Y direction leading screw with leading screw sleeve, screw-threaded engagement is connected, Y-axis sleeve ends is provided with water-cooled machine, Y direction leading screw upper driving is connected with Y-axis spindle motor, movement is connected with the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction, sport car X-direction drive unit is motor, motor shaft is respectively arranged with encoder, motor is connected with frequency converter, frequency converter, encoder is connected with controller respectively, controller is connected with operation board display, described support is disposed with sport car X-direction guide rail from bottom to top, the X-direction roller that two pairs of X-direction mobile shaft two ends connect respectively, horizontal frame, a pair Y direction guide rail, the Y direction roller that two pairs of Y direction mobile shaft two ends connect respectively, the frame that Y direction mobile shaft is arranged, X-direction mobile shaft and Y direction mobile shaft are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with respective motor-driven respectively by chain, described timber firm banking is provided with the dead head and tailstock that are oppositely arranged, tailstock is provided with X-direction adjusting device, tailstock lower end is provided with tourelle, tourelle is provided with locking positioning device, dead head is arranged timber whirligig, whirligig is connected with buncher, water tank is provided with in described water cooling plant, water tank is connected with water pump, be connected by line seal between water pump with water-cooled machine, the setting of described lathe and process wood are maximum length 16m, maximum gauge is 1m, maximum weight 10 tons.
The good effect that the utility model has is, by arranging X respectively on support, Y-direction sport car shifting roller and drive unit, sport car can be made to move along guide rail, by arranging frame on sport car, frame arranges movement, movement connects the drive unit of cutter Z-direction and Y direction, can be processed timber by water-cooled machine band dynamic cutter head, by arranging water cooling plant on movement, water cooling plant can be utilized to cool the water-cooled machine that Y-axis leading screw sleeve leading section is arranged, can ensure that motor can work for a long time, prevent motor because of heating generation fault, by being provided with angular adjustment apparatus between leading screw sleeve and water-cooled machine, the boring of different angles can be carried out to timber, cut, the processing such as fluting, by connecting frequency converter and encoder on motor, can to the speed of motor, cutter displacement automatically accurately controls, process velocity and crudy can be ensured, by arranging timber firm banking abreast before timber processing support, and on base, be oppositely arranged dead head and tailstock, large-sized long timber can be fixed, particularly can fix the timber in large-scale timberwork, and carry out different angles, different azimuth, difform boring, fluting, the processing of the various modes such as cutting, by using the utility model, the processing of automation can be realized, reduce the work high strength of workman, the process velocity of raising equipment and machining accuracy, ensure that the construction quality of building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The front structure for amplifying schematic diagram of movement in Fig. 2 frame.
The structure schematic diagram of movement in Fig. 3 frame.
In Fig. 4 frame, movement is along the plan structure schematic diagram in A-B direction in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 sport car driving mechanism side structural representation.
The cross-sectional view of Fig. 6 cutter Y-axis.
Label declaration: 1: water-cooled machine, 2: cutter head, 4:X direction of principal axis mobile shaft, 4a:X direction of principal axis roller, 4b:X direction of principal axis guide rail, 5:X direction of principal axis mobile motor, 5a:X direction of principal axis motor sprocket, 6a: cutter Y direction motor sprocket, 7:Y direction mobile shaft, 7a:Y direction roller, 7b:Y traversing guide, 8: cutter Z-direction motor, 8a: turbine elevator, 9:Z direction of principal axis leading screw, 10: sleeve shell, 10a: bearing, 11: sport car, 11a: movement, 11b: frame, 12: support, 14: guide pillar, 14a: guide pillar sleeve, 16:Y direction of principal axis leading screw sleeve, 16a:Y direction of principal axis leading screw, 16b:Y direction of principal axis spindle motor, 16c:Y direction of principal axis leading screw sprocket wheel, 17: water tank, 17a: water pump, 18: dead head belt pulley, 20a: dead head, 20b: tailstock, 21: timber, 22: take over a business, 23: handwheel, 24: tapering is followed closely, 25: tourelle, 26: buncher, 26a: buncher belt pulley, 27: lowering or hoisting gear, 28a: dead head Y direction adjusting device, 28b: tailstock Y direction adjusting device, 31: base, 32: locking device.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is that lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling, Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, the structure schematic diagram that the front structure for amplifying schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is movement in frame, Fig. 3 are movements in frame, Fig. 4 be in frame movement along the plan structure schematic diagram in A-B direction in Fig. 2.
This utility model comprises timber processing support 12 and the timber firm banking 31 parallel with support 12, support 12 is provided with guide rail and along guide rail X, the sport car 11 of Y-direction movement, base 31 is provided with dead head 20a and tailstock 20b, described sport car 11 is provided with frame 11b, movement 11a is provided with in frame 11b, movement 11a is connected with the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction, water cooling plant, cutter Y-axis leading section is provided with water-cooled machine 1, water-cooled machine 1 output shaft is provided with cutter head 2, cutter head 2 can be planing tool, drill bit, saw blade etc., angular adjustment apparatus is provided with between water-cooled machine 1 and cutter Y-axis leading screw sleeve, water-cooled machine 1 is connected by line seal with between water cooling plant, controller and operation board lathe be equipped with.
In described frame 11b, vertical direction is provided with a pair movement lifting guide pillar 14, movement 11a is arranged between guide pillar 14, be slidably connected by guide pillar sleeve 14a between movement 11a and guide pillar 14, movement 11a top is fixedly connected with Z-direction leading screw 9 lower end, Z-direction leading screw 9 extends to frame 11b top, frame 11b top is provided with cutter Z-direction lead-screw driving device, lead-screw driving device utilizes cutter Z-direction motor 8 to drive turbine elevator 8a to drive Z-direction leading screw 9 to rotate, be elevated and then drive movement 11a to move up and down by the Z-direction leading screw 9 rotated, in movement 11a, Y direction cutter driving device comprises Y direction leading screw sleeve 16, Y direction leading screw direction and sleeve shell 10, be slidably connected between Y direction leading screw sleeve 16 and sleeve shell 10, sleeve shell 10 is fixed in movement 11a, Y direction leading screw 16a is connected with screw-threaded engagement between leading screw sleeve 16, Y-axis sleeve 16a end is provided with water-cooled machine 1, Y direction leading screw 16a end is provided with Y direction leading screw sprocket wheel 16c, Y direction leading screw sprocket wheel 16c upper driving is connected with cutter Y direction motor sprocket 6a, the cutter Y direction that movement 11a connects and the drive unit of Z-direction, sport car X-direction drive unit is motor, motor shaft is respectively arranged with encoder, motor is connected with frequency converter, frequency converter, encoder is connected with controller respectively, PLC in the present embodiment, PLC is connected with operation board display.
Fig. 5 is sport car driving mechanism side structural representation, described support is disposed with a pair X-direction guide rail 4b of sport car 11 from bottom to top, the X-direction roller 4a that two pairs of X-direction mobile shaft 4 two ends connect respectively, horizontal frame, a pair Y direction guide rail 7b, the Y direction roller 7a that two pairs of Y direction roller connecting shaft 7 two ends connect respectively, the frame 11b that Y direction mobile shaft 7 is arranged, X-direction mobile shaft 4 and Y direction mobile shaft 7 are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with motor-driven respectively by chain, X-direction mobile motor 5 output shaft is connected with X-direction motor sprocket 5a, X-direction motor sprocket 5a is connected on the sprocket wheel that is arranged on X-direction mobile shaft 4 by chain, sport car 11 is driven to move along X-direction, in like manner, Y direction motor sprocket be connected to by chain be arranged on Y direction mobile shaft 7 sprocket wheel on, sport car 11 is driven to move along Y direction.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of cutter Y-axis, Y direction leading screw sleeve shell 10 is connected with at type 11a internal fixtion, be slidably connected between leading screw sleeve shell 10 and Y direction leading screw sleeve 16, be respectively arranged with Y-direction shifting chute or strip key between the two, or on leading screw sleeve 16 periphery, be processed into pair of parallel and coordinate with between sleeve shell 10, the movement of Y direction leading screw sleeve 16 can be ensured, prevent the rotation at circumferencial direction, the rear of Y direction leading screw 16a is provided with the fixture be connected with sleeve shell 10, bearing 10a is provided with in fixture, Y direction leading screw 16a is provided with Y direction leading screw sprocket wheel 16c, Y direction leading screw sprocket wheel 16c rotates under the driving of Y direction spindle motor 16b, Y direction leading screw 16a drives Y direction leading screw sleeve 16 to move along Y direction.
Described timber firm banking 31 is provided with the dead head 20a be oppositely arranged and tailstock 20b, tailstock 20b is provided with X-direction adjusting device 23, tailstock 20b lower end is provided with tourelle 25, tourelle 25 is provided with locking positioning device, described timber 21 be utilize dead head 20a and tailstock 20b is arranged take over a business 22 and to take over a business the tapering nail 24 of upper setting fixing, dead head is arranged timber whirligig, whirligig is connected with buncher 26, buncher 26 utilizes buncher belt pulley 26a to drive the belt pulley 18 be connected with dead head that the 22 drive timber 21 of taking over a business on dead head 20a are rotated, described dead head belt pulley 18 upper end is provided with rotating locking apparatus 32, utilize this device to slow down and limit the rotation of 22, particularly add man-hour carrying out timber plane or in-plane groove etc., buncher 26 is needed to rotate, and utilize locking device 32 to lock, prevent the 22 drive timber 21 of taking over a business on dead head 20a from rotating.
In addition, dead head 20a and tailstock 20b being respectively arranged with dead head Y direction adjusting device 28a and tailstock Y direction adjusting device 28b, by regulating any one among two, can timber taper WEDM being carried out.
Tailstock 20b is also provided with lowering or hoisting gear 27, when tailstock 20b moves along X-direction, the locking positioning device bolt of tailstock bottom can be unclamped, by lowering or hoisting gear 27, the roller on the tailstock tourelle 25 of bottom is reduced, with the Contact of base 31, the roller on tourelle 25 is utilized to roll mobile tailstock 20b.
During fixing timber, the end of timber 21 to be arranged on and tourelle 25 is taken over a business between 22, by handwheel 23, tapering to be followed closely between 24 and timber 21 fixing.
Described lathe can be arranged in factory building, if do not arrange overhead traveling crane in factory building, this equipment can be established at the dead head 20a of base 31 and tailstock 20b periphery and arrange timber hanging apparatus respectively, and described hanging apparatus can lift by the timber within the scope of diameter 4mm.
Setting and the process wood 21 of described lathe are maximum length 16m, maximum gauge is 1m, maximum weight 10 tons.
Be provided with water tank 17 in described water cooling plant, water tank 17 be connected with water pump 17a, be connected by line seal between water pump 17a with water-cooled machine 1, water-cooled machine 1 is cooled.
In addition, do not draw in figure, be arranged with wood chip discharger at movement, wood chip can be discharged to the back side of machine by wood chip discharger from cutter head, is namely discharged to the side being provided with Y direction spindle motor 16a.
By arranging X respectively on support, the shifting roller of Y-direction and drive unit, sport car 11 can be made to move along guide rail, by arranging frame 11b on sport car, frame 11b is arranged movement 11a, movement 11a connects the drive unit of cutter Z-direction and Y direction, can be processed timber by water-cooled machine band dynamic cutter head, by arranging water cooling plant on movement 11a, water cooling plant can be utilized to cool the water-cooled machine 1 that Y-axis leading screw sleeve 14a end is arranged, can ensure that motor can work for a long time, prevent motor because of heating generation fault, by being provided with angular adjustment apparatus between leading screw sleeve and water-cooled machine, the boring of different angles can be carried out to timber, cut, the processing such as fluting, by connecting frequency converter and encoder on motor, can to the speed of motor, cutter displacement automatically accurately controls, process velocity and crudy can be ensured, by arranging timber firm banking 31 abreast before support 12 processed by timber 21, and on base 31, be oppositely arranged dead head 20a and tailstock 20b, large-sized timber 21 can be fixed, particularly can fix the timber used in large-scale timberwork, and carry out different angles, different azimuth, difform boring, fluting, the processing of the various modes such as cutting, by using the utility model, automation processing can be realized, reduce the work high strength of workman, improve process velocity and machining accuracy, ensure that the construction quality of building.

Claims (8)

1. lathe is revolved in one kind large-scale timber milling, comprise timber processing support and the timber firm banking arranged side by side with support, support is provided with guide rail and the sport car along guide rail movement, base is provided with dead head and tailstock, it is characterized in that: described sport car comprises frame, movement is provided with in frame, the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction is comprised in movement, water cooling plant, cutter Y-axis leading section is provided with water-cooled machine, water-cooled machine output shaft is provided with cutter head, angular adjustment apparatus is provided with between water-cooled machine and cutter Y-axis leading section, between water-cooled machine with water cooling plant, pipeline is connected, controller and operation board lathe be equipped with.
2. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame vertical direction is provided with a pair movement lifting guide pillar, movement is arranged between guide pillar, be slidably connected by guide column sleeve between movement and guide pillar, movement top is fixedly connected with Z-direction leading screw lower end, Z-direction leading screw extends to frame top, and frame top is provided with lead-screw driving device.
3. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in movement, Y direction cutter driving device comprises Y direction leading screw sleeve and Y direction leading screw, be slidably connected between Y direction leading screw sleeve and sleeve shell, sleeve shell is fixed in movement, between Y direction leading screw with leading screw sleeve, screw-threaded engagement is connected, Y-axis sleeve ends is provided with water-cooled machine, and Y direction leading screw upper driving is connected with Y-axis spindle motor.
4. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: movement is connected with the drive unit of cutter Y direction and Z-direction, sport car X-direction drive unit is motor, motor shaft is respectively arranged with encoder, motor is connected with frequency converter, frequency converter, encoder are connected with controller respectively, and controller is connected with operation board display.
5. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is disposed with sport car X-direction guide rail from bottom to top, X-direction roller, horizontal frame, a pair Y direction guide rail that two pairs of X-direction mobile shaft two ends connect respectively, the Y direction roller that two pairs of Y direction mobile shaft two ends connect respectively, the frame that Y direction mobile shaft is arranged, X-direction mobile shaft and Y direction mobile shaft are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is connected with respective motor-driven respectively by chain.
6. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described timber firm banking is provided with the dead head and tailstock that are oppositely arranged, tailstock is provided with X-direction adjusting device, tailstock lower end is provided with tourelle, tourelle is provided with locking positioning device, dead head is arranged timber whirligig, whirligig is connected with buncher.
7. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with water tank in described water cooling plant, water tank is connected with water pump, be connected between water pump with water-cooled machine by line seal.
8. lathe is revolved in the large-scale timber milling of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the setting of described lathe and process wood are maximum length 16m, maximum gauge is 1m, maximum weight 10 tons.
CN201520432261.0U 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling Expired - Fee Related CN204687004U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520432261.0U CN204687004U (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520432261.0U CN204687004U (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Lathe is revolved in a kind of large-scale timber milling

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890062A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 安阳市凤舞木工机械有限公司 Large timber milling turning lathe
CN105522622A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 安徽清保竹业有限公司 Bamboo chip surface treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890062A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 安阳市凤舞木工机械有限公司 Large timber milling turning lathe
CN105522622A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 安徽清保竹业有限公司 Bamboo chip surface treatment device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180930

Address after: 455143 146, Zhao Jia Yao village, an Feng Township, Anyang County, Henan

Patentee after: Gu Fengwu

Address before: 455000 West 1000 meters south of the intersection of Pingyuan road and Wen Ren street, Wenfeng District, Anyang, Henan

Patentee before: ANQING FENGWU WOOD-WORKING MACHINE CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151007

Termination date: 20210623

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee