CN204675540U - The full operation control system of a kind of lift car - Google Patents
The full operation control system of a kind of lift car Download PDFInfo
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- CN204675540U CN204675540U CN201520372240.4U CN201520372240U CN204675540U CN 204675540 U CN204675540 U CN 204675540U CN 201520372240 U CN201520372240 U CN 201520372240U CN 204675540 U CN204675540 U CN 204675540U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of lift car full operation control system, comprises LOAD CELLS, is installed on cage bottom, and it produces a weight signal in response to the weight in car; The full detecting device of car ground area occupied, comprising: spongy layer is discharged by liquid pass hole according to the waterborne liquid of the area of thrust surface on it by respective amount; Cross liquid pipe to be collected by liquid pass hole or reflux described waterborne liquid; Level sensor produces a liquid level induced signal according to sensing the liquid level of waterborne liquid to arrive critical liquid level; Controller produces the first full signal in response to weight signal exceedes the full weight values of elevator, and produce the second full signal in response to described liquid level induced signal, controller controls elevator to the response action of outgoing call signal.The utility model can more reasonably respond elevator outer calling signal according to the full situation in lift car, thus realizes elevator Effec-tive Function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to elevators field, more particularly for elevator under the determination of the full state of lift car and full state to the Elevator operation control system of the response limiting of outgoing call signal.
Background technology
Elevator is as the important vehicle of skyscraper up-downgoing, more and more tightr with the live and work of people, institute's dress elevator limited amount in building, may not carry in time peak load conditions personnel, in prior art, elevator judges whether that full standard is the full weight values of car whether weight in car reaches setting, when personnel in lift car have taken car space, but when weight does not reach full standard, elevator still also will respond outgoing call signal, after response outgoing call signal, elevator performs and opens the door or the actions such as enabling of stopping, if do not have Internal call at this layer, and because lift car enters more people without remaining space, the personnel of external call can not enter, waste the time, have impact on the transport efficiency of elevator.Therefore, how to improve elevator operating efficiency, reducing that unnecessary elevator performs an action is current problem in the urgent need to address.
Utility model content
Object to be solved in the utility model is to provide the full operation control system of a kind of lift car, can more reasonably respond elevator outer calling signal, thus realize elevator Effec-tive Function according to the full situation in lift car.
For solving the problem, the utility model proposes following technical scheme:
The full operation control system of a kind of lift car, comprising:
LOAD CELLS, it produces a weight signal in response to the weight in car;
Spongy layer, its absorbing aqueous liquids, to saturation conditions, blocks waterborne liquid by the waterproof film wrapped of flexibility, and the full car inner bottom surface of tiling, this flexible waterproof film side acies offers liquid pass hole;
Cross liquid pipe, it is vertically arranged at lift car side, contiguous liquid pass hole place, and the one beginning connects described liquid pass hole, described waterborne liquid of being collected by liquid pass hole or reflux;
Level sensor, it was arranged in liquid pipe, and it produces a liquid level induced signal according to sensing the liquid level of waterborne liquid to arrive the critical liquid level of setting;
Controller, it receives described weight signal and liquid level induced signal, it produces the first full signal in response to weight signal exceedes the full weight values of elevator, it produces the second full signal in response to described liquid level induced signal, controller according to described first full signal and the second full signal control elevator to the response action of outgoing call signal.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on described spongy layer, also tiling is provided with flexible protective covering.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described flexible protective covering is carpet.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described level sensor is the photoelectric liquid level sensor of model TR-IR32A.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described controller is PLC.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described waterproof film is plastic sheeting.
After adopting technique scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect compared to existing technology: that detects ground in the total weight of people in car or thing and car respectively by LOAD CELLS and the car ground full detecting device of area occupied takies situation, and correspondingly generate the first full signal and the second full signal two kinds of full control signals by controller, can control the outgoing call signal of elevator according to these two kinds of full control signals, when can make that overweight full and space (area occupied) is full in car, reasonably do not respond outgoing call signal, thus realize the Effec-tive Function of elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the full operation control system of a kind of lift car of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the full detecting device of car ground area occupied of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail detailed description of the invention of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model.But the utility model can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when doing similar popularization without prejudice to when the utility model intension, and therefore the utility model is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
Fig. 1 shows the full operation control system of elevator 1 car of an embodiment, comprises LOAD CELLS 2, the full detecting device 3 of car ground area occupied, controller 4.
LOAD CELLS 2 is arranged on the bottom of elevator 1 car, produces a weight signal according to the weight in car, and the people carried in car or the weight of thing monitor that whether elevator is full.This LOAD CELLS 2 adopts strain-type principle, strain-gauge is fixed on above elastic body, the External Force Acting that elevator 1 car ground is subject to is on elastic body, can deformation be there is in elastic body, also can there is deformation in the strain-gauge on elastic body thereupon, also corresponding change can be there is in the resistance value of strain-gauge, for each LOAD CELLS 2, four strain-gaugies are had at least to be connected composition Wheatstone bridge, due to the change of resistance in strain-gauge, make electric bridge unbalance, thus the corresponding weight obtained in elevator, LOAD CELLS 2 such as can adopt DAA24270H1 type elevator weighing sensor.
Referring to Fig. 2, area occupied full detecting device 3 in car ground comprises: spongy layer 31, cross liquid pipe 32, level sensor 33, waterborne liquid in spongy layer 31 area of thrust surface was clamp-oned in liquid pipe 32, these area of thrust surface corresponding can be obtained by crossing the height of water formed in liquid pipe 32, thus the occupied area in elevator 1 car ground can be recorded, just can be defined as when area occupied arrives a certain amount of full.
Wherein, the waterborne liquid of inside, to saturation conditions, just can be extruded when making stressed on spongy layer 31 by spongy layer 31 absorbing aqueous liquids, and this waterborne liquid is such as common water, the liquid that can certainly be absorbed easily by sponge for other, not as restriction.Spongy layer 31 is also wrapped up by the waterproof film (not shown) of flexibility and blocks waterborne liquid, and flexible waterproof film is such as plastic sheeting, and object prevents the water in spongy layer 31 from exosmosing.Spongy layer 31 tiles the ground in full car, makes people or thing be in any corner in car and can be on spongy layer 31 and can to extrude certain waterborne liquid, thus record the floor area of this people or thing.This flexible waterproof film side acies offers liquid pass hole, liquid pass hole (not shown) is the porthole that waterborne liquid is come in and gone out, and the waterborne liquid of the respective amount that spongy layer 31 is extruded according to the area of thrust surface on it is collected by liquid pass hole to be in liquid pipe 32.Preferably, spongy layer 31 is configured to pressure suffered by it when more than 13333pa, the waterborne liquid of the respective amount in corresponding area of thrust surface was transferred in liquid pipe 32 by liquid pass hole.That is, have a heavy 20kg, bipod floor area is above the child of 0.015 sq m steps down in, and namely when pressure suffered by sponge is 13333pa, the water in the sponge in these area of thrust surface all can be squeezed out.
Cross liquid pipe 32 and be vertically arranged on elevator 1 cage side, and be positioned at the position of this liquid pass hole contiguous, the opening crossing one end of liquid pipe 32 connects liquid pass hole, cross between liquid pipe 32 and liquid pass hole and can be connected by pipeline, cross liquid pipe 32 by the waterborne liquid in liquid pass hole collection spongy layer 31, according to gravity principle, after people or thing leave car, no longer stressed on spongy layer 31, the waterborne liquid crossed in liquid pipe 32 can be back in spongy layer 31 by this liquid pass hole, and crossing liquid pipe 32 can be such as adopt water pipe made of plastic.
Level sensor 33 was arranged in liquid pipe 32, its position can be arranged on critical liquid level place, level sensor 33 such as adopts TR-IR32A type photoelectric liquid level sensor, stressed and waterborne liquid is extruded on certain area of spongy layer 31, and this area reaches the full area of setting, the liquid level so entering the waterborne liquid in liquid pipe 32 will arrive critical liquid level, level sensor 33 thus respond to this liquid level and produce a liquid level induced signal, this liquid level induced signal has reacted the situation that in elevator 1 car, ground area occupied is full.
Draw when the ground area occupied in elevator 1 car reaches 70% by many experiments, can utilize in car space substantially without, that is when the water in the spongy layer 31 having 70% area of thrust surface is squeezed be in liquid pipe 32 formed height of water just can arrive full height as space utilization in elevator 1 car.In other words, critical liquid level be configured to when in spongy layer 70% waterborne liquid enter into described cross liquid pipe 32 time the height of liquid level.
Preferably, spongy layer 31 has also tiled flexible protective covering 34, and its effect has 2 points, and first is protection spongy layer 31, when having passenger or goods, plays buffer action, prevents the waterproof film wearing and tearing of the flexibility on its surface from breaking; Second is increase comfort of passenger, if directly step down on spongy layer 31, then depression sense is comparatively strong, by the transition of flexible protective covering 34, just can alleviate this situation, flexible protective covering 34 preferably carpet.
Weight signal is transferred to controller 4 by LOAD CELLS 2, liquid level induced signal is transferred to controller 4 by level sensor 33, controller 4 responds weight signal and exceedes the full weight values of elevator 1 and produce the first full signal, controller 4 produces the second full signal in response to described liquid level induced signal, controller 4 is according to the response action of described first full signal and the second full signal control elevator 1 pair of outgoing call signal, can control the outgoing call signal of elevator 1 according to these two kinds of full control signals, when can make that overweight full and space (area occupied) is full in car, reasonably do not respond outgoing call signal, thus realize the Effec-tive Function of elevator 1.Controller 4 such as can adopt PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, programmable logic controller (PLC)) controller, preferably, adopts model to be the PLC of FX2N-80MR.
In one embodiment, the full progress control method of lift car of the full operation control system of lift car shown in Fig. 1 is used to comprise: under elevator operation, railway carriage or compartment is stopped at closing time at elevator, the weight signal that controller collection is provided by described LOAD CELLS and the liquid level induced signal provided by described level sensor, and judge whether to produce described first full signal, the second full signal, if described first full signal or the second full signal detected and elevator exhales signal without interior, then eliminate the whole outgoing call signals on elevator service direction; If described first full signal or the second full signal detected and elevator exhales signal in existing, then eliminate on elevator service direction the outgoing call signal of exhaling before the corresponding floor of signal; If described first full signal or the second full signal do not detected, then elevator normal response outgoing call upward signal.Elevator stops railway carriage or compartment and closes the door as automatic door-closing when elevator runs, but not elevator stop using after close the door or closing the door in other situations.
In another embodiment, the full progress control method of lift car of the full operation control system of lift car shown in Fig. 1 is used to comprise:
S1: if elevator runs, the then weight signal that provided by described LOAD CELLS of controller collection and the liquid level induced signal that provided by described level sensor;
S2: the running state judging elevator, and select to perform in step S21 ~ S24 according to elevator operation, return step S1 afterwards;
Step S21: elevator stop railway carriage or compartment close the door preparation go upward to next floor time, controller judges whether to produce described first full signal, the second full signal according to weight signal, liquid level induced signal, if described first full signal or the second full signal detected, then eliminate the outgoing call upward signal of elevator current floor and next floor; If do not detect, then elevator normal response outgoing call upward signal;
Step S22: on the elevator car in row process, controller judges whether to produce described first full signal, the second full signal according to weight signal, liquid level induced signal, if described first full signal or the second full signal detected, then eliminate the outgoing call upward signal of next floor of elevator; If do not detect, then elevator normal response outgoing call upward signal;
Step S23: elevator stop railway carriage or compartment close the door preparation come downwards to next floor time, controller judges whether to produce described first full signal, the second full signal according to weight signal, liquid level induced signal, if described first full signal or the second full signal detected, then eliminate the outgoing call downgoing signal of elevator current floor and next floor; If do not detect, then elevator normal response outgoing call downgoing signal;
Step S24: in the descending process of lift car, controller judges whether to produce described first full signal, the second full signal according to weight signal, liquid level induced signal, if described first full signal or the second full signal detected, then eliminate the outgoing call downgoing signal of next floor of elevator; If do not detect, then elevator normal response outgoing call downgoing signal.Elevator stops railway carriage or compartment and closes the door as automatic door-closing when elevator runs, but not elevator stop using after close the door or closing the door in other situations.In the method, elevator internally exhales signal and the equal normal response of other elevator signals, this method is the response limiting of the outgoing call signal when the normal operation of elevator controls full for elevator on basis, in car, overweight full and space (area occupied) is full, reasonably do not respond outgoing call signal, realize the Effec-tive Function of elevator.
Although the utility model with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting claim; any those skilled in the art are not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection domain of the present utility model should define with the utility model claim is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. the full operation control system of lift car, is characterized in that, comprising:
LOAD CELLS, it produces a weight signal in response to the weight in car;
Spongy layer, its absorbing aqueous liquids, to saturation conditions, blocks waterborne liquid by the waterproof film wrapped of flexibility, and the full car inner bottom surface of tiling, this flexible waterproof film side acies offers liquid pass hole;
Cross liquid pipe, it is vertically arranged at lift car side, contiguous liquid pass hole place, and the one beginning connects described liquid pass hole, described waterborne liquid of being collected by liquid pass hole or reflux;
Level sensor, it was arranged in liquid pipe, and it produces a liquid level induced signal according to sensing the liquid level of waterborne liquid to arrive the critical liquid level of setting;
Controller, it receives described weight signal and liquid level induced signal, it produces the first full signal in response to weight signal exceedes the full weight values of elevator, it produces the second full signal in response to described liquid level induced signal, controller according to described first full signal and the second full signal control elevator to the response action of outgoing call signal.
2. the full operation control system of lift car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on described spongy layer, also tiling is provided with flexible protective covering.
3. the full operation control system of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexible protective covering is carpet.
4. the full operation control system of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described level sensor is the photoelectric liquid level sensor of model TR-IR32A.
5. the full operation control system of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controller is PLC.
6. the full operation control system of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described waterproof film is plastic sheeting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520372240.4U CN204675540U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | The full operation control system of a kind of lift car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520372240.4U CN204675540U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | The full operation control system of a kind of lift car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204675540U true CN204675540U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520372240.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204675540U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | The full operation control system of a kind of lift car |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204675540U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876073A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Elevator car full-load running control system and control method thereof |
| CN107697754A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | control system and method for elevator |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201520372240.4U patent/CN204675540U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876073A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Elevator car full-load running control system and control method thereof |
| CN107697754A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | control system and method for elevator |
| CN107697754B (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2022-03-01 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | Control system and method for elevator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20180602 |