CN204675535U - The electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable - Google Patents
The electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN204675535U CN204675535U CN201520192074.XU CN201520192074U CN204675535U CN 204675535 U CN204675535 U CN 204675535U CN 201520192074 U CN201520192074 U CN 201520192074U CN 204675535 U CN204675535 U CN 204675535U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the electrodeless draw off gear of a kind of aircraft power vehicle cable, comprise cable reel, spring case, click, axle I and axle II, axle I and axle II is hollow shaft, one end of axle II is moved the same core coordinating the one end of inserting axle I to form axle I and axle II and is connected, the other end of axle I is successively through the side sidewall of slip ring, cable reel, and the other end of axle II is successively through the opposite side sidewall of cable reel, spring case being connected with spring case outer bearing carrier; Cable reel is fixed on support by axle I and axle II; Slip ring and carbon brush mechanism touch; Be provided with clockwork spring and cam in spring case, cam is sleeved on axle II, and clockwork spring is arranged on the outside of cam; Spring case connects click.Not changing under aircraft power vehicle or quiet variable power source export technique index state, realize the frequent folding and unfolding of the electrodeless state of output cable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aero-ground power cable reel installation, particularly relate to the electrodeless draw off gear of a kind of aircraft power vehicle cable, be applicable to the electrodeless folding and unfolding of military aviation ground power supply car or ground quiet variable power source output cable.Also civil aviaton's ground power supply car or the electrodeless folding and unfolding of air bridge aircraft energizer cable can be used in.
Background technology
Military aviation ground power supply Che Shi air unit aircraft energizer ensures special equipment.Be mainly used in aircraft check in ground energising and start.Usual regulation: aircraft airborne mains connection set and consumer should not use for a long time on ground, because airborne power unit involves great expense, have the pot life.So aircraft checks in ground energising or starts, and all needs the quiet variable power source of aircraft power vehicle or ground to power.In various power supply ensures, supply vehicle feed cable is frequent and aircraft is crosslinked.Because cable is longer, heavier and be seated on supply vehicle limited areal platform, pull-out, very inconvenient when regaining, cable pull ground, hinders twisted and released of the cable.Operating time is long, when more than usual 2 people operating, under the better state of operating mode, and 1.5-3.0 minutes operating times and operation is clumsy.Thus, cause cable fragile, reduce cable service life.Because cable itself is heavier, according to cable different cultivars, weight is at 30-100kg, and cable is manually seated on the exposed platform of supply vehicle, and cable feedback is around irregular; Very inconvenient.Very easily cause cable bad, therefore, do not changing under power supply export technique index state in the urgent need to one, twisted and released of the cable saves time, laborsaving, convenient, greatly improve the electrodeless draw off gear of cable of supportability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to military, civil aviation ground power supply car output cable traditional work defect, invent the electrodeless draw off gear of a kind of aircraft power vehicle cable, solve that cable-pull/regain in engineering ensures is heavy, mixed and disorderly, clumsy, cable wearing and tearing, operate the problem of duration.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Comprise cable reel, spring case, click, axle I and axle II, axle I and axle II is hollow shaft, one end of axle II is moved the same core coordinating the one end of inserting axle I to form axle I and axle II and is connected, the other end of axle I is successively through the side sidewall of slip ring, cable reel, and the other end of axle II is successively through the opposite side sidewall of cable reel, spring case being connected with spring case outer bearing carrier; Cable reel is fixed on support by axle I and axle II; Slip ring and carbon brush mechanism touch; Be provided with clockwork spring and cam in spring case, cam is sleeved on axle II, and clockwork spring is arranged on the outside of cam; Spring case connects click.
Described cable reel is the hollow disc-shape with cable duct on periphery.
Described cable duct is provided with output wiring board and service ports.
Described carbon brush mechanism is for comprising carbon brush, brush holder, insulating support and fixed side, and carbon brush is fixed on brush holder, and brush holder is fixed on fixed side by insulating support, and fixed side is fixed on reel.
Described spring case is provided with spring dowel bolt.
Described click comprises 3 groups of ratchet groups, 3 groups of ratchet groups 120 degree each other, and each ratchet group establishes 3 ratchets and 1 click-fit to brake screens; Ratchet is plane ratchet.
Described support is provided with input wires terminal, input connecting conducting wire one end be connected with input wires terminal, input connecting conducting wire the other end stretch into axle I hollow after connect with slip ring connection terminal; Connection terminal on described carbon-brush holder is connected with the one end exporting connecting conducting wire, and the other end and the output wiring board that export connecting conducting wire are connected.
One end of attached cable support arm on described support, the other end of cable support arm is provided with cable track adjusting wheel.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is as follows:
Cable reel central part sets up coil of cable groove separately, is suitable for the cable assembly that rolling is made up of in same sheath many flexible cables, also can in the folding and unfolding of the cross-section of cable circular, non-circular, irregular shape cable assembly; Its overall structure: with clockwork spring energy storage for power, automatic deploying and retracting cable; Be dynamic and static driving system with axle I, axle II, cam, click; With combined type carbon brush frame, quiet, the streaming current conducting system of slip ring composition; With cable reel, support, cable support arm, track adjusting wheel composition integral structure.Automatically rapidly folding and unfolding cable, be characterized in dependable performance, dutycycle is little, and installation form is simple, can vehicle-mounted level, at right angle setting, also can in the wall-hanging installation in machine fort, long service life.
Not changing under aircraft power vehicle or quiet variable power source export technique index state, realize the frequent folding and unfolding of the electrodeless state of output cable.Its effect is: twisted and released of the cable is regular, rapid, intelligent, safe, reliable.Compared with traditional folding and unfolding mode, reduce engineering support personnel labour intensity, improve supportability, strengthen cable service life.Under the better state of operating mode, cable all pulls out 8-15 seconds that put in place; 5-10 seconds that put in place, safety, reliable all regained by cable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 b is the construction profile schematic diagram of Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 2 a is that the present invention exchanges input and output electronic schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 b is direct current input and output electronic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 a is click scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 b is the construction profile schematic diagram of Fig. 3 a.
In figure, 1, cable track adjusting wheel, 2, brush holder, 3, insulating support, 4, axle I overlaps, 5, spring dowel bolt, 6, clockwork spring, 7, cam, 8, support, 9, axle II overlaps, 10, ratchet, 11, safety pin, 12, ratchet, 13, ratchet pivot pin, 14, cable reel, 15, output wiring board, 16, input wires terminal, 17, cable support arm, 18, input connecting conducting wire, 19, export connecting conducting wire, 20, slip ring, 21, spring case, 22, carbon brush, 23, axle II, 24, axle I, 25, ratchet bolt of rear end plate, 26, safe pin-and-hole, 27, fixing jackscrew.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, comprise cable reel 14, spring case 21, ratchet 10, ratchet 12, axle I 24 and axle II 23, axle I and axle II is hollow shaft, the outside suit axle I cover 4 of axle I and axle II and axle II overlap 9, one end of axle II is moved the same core coordinating the one end of inserting axle I to form axle I and axle II and is connected, the other end of axle I is successively through the side sidewall of slip ring 20, cable reel 14, and the other end of axle II is successively through the opposite side sidewall of cable reel, spring case 21 being connected with spring case outer bearing carrier; Cable reel 14 is the hollow disc-shape with cable duct on periphery, cable duct is provided with output wiring board 15 and service ports, cable reel is fixed on support 8 by axle I and axle II, one end of attached cable support arm 17 on support 8, the other end of cable support arm 17 is provided with cable track adjusting wheel 1, and cable track adjusting wheel exit delivered to by cable by cable support arm 17; Slip ring 20 and carbon brush mechanism touch; Be provided with clockwork spring 6 and cam 7 in spring case 21, cam 7 is sleeved on axle II, and clockwork spring 6 is arranged on the outside of cam 7; Spring case 21 connects click and spring dowel bolt 5.
Described carbon brush mechanism is for comprising carbon brush 22, brush holder 2, insulating support 3 and fixed side, and carbon brush 22 is fixed on brush holder 2, and brush holder 2 is fixed on fixed side by insulating support 3, and fixed side is fixed on cable reel 14.
Described click comprises 3 groups of ratchet groups, 3 groups of ratchet groups 120 degree each other, and each ratchet group establishes 3 ratchets and 1 click-fit to brake screens; Ratchet is plane ratchet, and ratchet is provided with safety pin 11 and safe pin-and-hole 26; Ratchet is connected with ratchet pivot pin 13.
Described support 8 is provided with input wires terminal 16, and one end of input connecting conducting wire 18 is connected with input wires terminal 16, inputs after the other end of connecting conducting wire 18 stretches into axle I hollow and connects with slip ring connection terminal; Connection terminal on described carbon-brush holder is connected with the one end exporting connecting conducting wire 19, and the other end and the output wiring board 15 that export connecting conducting wire 19 are connected.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
Axle I, axle II level connect fixes through fixing jackscrew 27, realizes two axles unifications, and diaxon outer end is stationary axle by fixing that jackscrew is fixed on support, and when cable reel rotates, diaxon does not rotate, shared main frame rotating mechanism; Be arranged on carbon brush on carbon-brush holder under spring pressure, cross section and slip ring surface close contact, play On current effect between cable I/O.
Cable automatic drawing refers to when cable is pulled out by external force (manpower), and reel rotates, and drives spring with core curling (energy storage), until rear locking decontroled by cable; When cable is decontroled, reel turns round under spring force effect, rolling cable.
After complete machine is fixing, due-in payout is fixed on output wiring board, connects cable and makes cable all enter groove.When external force drawn out cable, cable reel is forced to rotate, and drives carbon brush mechanism, spring case, ratchet to rotate thereupon, because of spring case cam ring, axle II effect, cam stings tight clockwork spring inner ring end points, cable reel is rotated and rolls tightly spring (energetically) simultaneously, produce elastic energy accumulation; When cable rolling, loosen cable, under the elastic force effect of spring case mechanism, cable reel automatic rotary (putting strength), drives cable rolling to enter groove, until rolling is complete.
Major part of the present invention structure and function as follows.
Cable reel: aluminum magnesium alloy is cast, and inner hollow core, outside intermediate circumference establishes cable duct, and cable duct is provided with output wiring board and service ports.Reel body connects with support, spring case, ratchet structure respectively.Function is rolling cable and drives the running of annular carbon brush supports, spring case, ratchet.
Spring case: spring case main body is box body, clockwork spring, cam, axle II, function is energy storage/release energy, and drive reel revolution, rolling cable enters groove.
Ratchet: plane ratchet, establishes 3 groups of ratchet groups for 120 degree each other, often organizes and establish 3 ratchets and 1 click-fit, reel is rotated 1 week, can do 9 stop points under the effect of ratchet automatic spring, realizes can doing any stopping/pull-out in twisted and released of the cable way.
Installation form of the present invention: product can vehicle-mounted parallel or at right angle setting, also can wall-hanging installation in machine fort.
Occupation mode of the present invention:
Install: by draw off gear screw fixed installation (horizontal vertical or wall-hanging), connect input lead by mark.Under the inelastic state of cable reel, roll up cable reel 13-14 circle with hand (band leather gloves) to cable-pull direction Pan.Adjust pre-off-position and put (reference cable output connection port upwards or backward position), be plugged safety pin.By cable termination through cable track adjusting wheel, connect cable by mark.After be sure oing that cable connects, loosen reel, extract safety pin, drawn out cable one section, when judging that reel loosens, slowly loosens cable, cable under elastic force effect by rolling in groove, until complete retracting cable.
Use: (1) is to aviation power supply: under electroless state, and drawn out cable plug, to aircraft energizer socket place, be sure of that cable is automatically locked by ratchet sour jujube grapple structure, be plugged plug signal power supply.Any stopping receiving/releasing can being done in its midway.
(2) aviation power supply is stopped: under electroless state, extract cable plug, pull one section, cable, ratchet sour jujube grapple structure is decontroled automatically, slowly loosens cable and make it regain completely.Any stopping receiving/releasing can being done in its midway.
The present invention also can be extended to electric retractable.The above know-why being specific embodiment of the utility model and using, any based on the equivalent transformation on technical solutions of the utility model basis, all belong within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable, it is characterized in that comprising cable reel, spring case, click, axle I and axle II, axle I and axle II is hollow shaft, one end of axle II is moved the same core coordinating the one end of inserting axle I to form axle I and axle II and is connected, the other end of axle I is successively through the side sidewall of slip ring, cable reel, and the other end of axle II is successively through the opposite side sidewall of cable reel, spring case being connected with spring case outer bearing carrier; Cable reel is fixed on support by axle I and axle II; Slip ring and carbon brush mechanism touch; Be provided with clockwork spring and cam in spring case, cam is sleeved on axle II, and clockwork spring is arranged on the outside of cam; Spring case connects click.
2. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cable reel is the hollow disc-shape with cable duct on periphery.
3. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 2, is characterized in that described cable duct is provided with output wiring board and service ports.
4. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described carbon brush mechanism is for comprising carbon brush, brush holder, insulating support and fixed side, carbon brush is fixed on brush holder, brush holder is fixed on fixed side by insulating support, and fixed side is fixed on cable reel.
5. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that described spring case is provided with spring dowel bolt.
6. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that described click comprises 3 groups of ratchet groups, 3 groups of ratchet groups 120 degree each other, and each ratchet group establishes 3 ratchets and 1 click-fit to brake screens; Ratchet is plane ratchet.
7. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described support is provided with input wires terminal, input connecting conducting wire one end be connected with input wires terminal, input connecting conducting wire the other end stretch into axle I hollow after connect with slip ring connection terminal; Connection terminal on described carbon brush brush holder is connected with the one end exporting connecting conducting wire, and the other end and the output wiring board that export connecting conducting wire are connected.
8. the electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that one end of attached cable support arm on described support, and the other end of cable support arm is provided with cable track adjusting wheel.
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CN201520192074.XU CN204675535U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | The electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable |
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CN201520192074.XU CN204675535U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | The electrodeless draw off gear of aircraft power vehicle cable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110271918A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-24 | 上海冠群贝东实业有限公司 | A kind of cable current collecting equipment |
CN114249186A (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2022-03-29 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Cable trolley for emergency heating of zinc pot |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201520192074.XU patent/CN204675535U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110271918A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-24 | 上海冠群贝东实业有限公司 | A kind of cable current collecting equipment |
CN114249186A (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2022-03-29 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Cable trolley for emergency heating of zinc pot |
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