CN204671520U

CN204671520U - A kind of hypostatic pneumonia control instrument

Info

Publication number: CN204671520U
Application number: CN201520336425.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-05-23
Filing date: 2015-05-23
Publication date: 2015-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2025-05-23

Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of hypostatic pneumonia control instrument.Instrument is made up of vibrator, panel, power supply.Be characterized in, vibrator, by oscillating plate, field coil, guidance coil, drives winding, air spring, shape stalloy forms, and vibrator, by electromagnetic mode Direct driver oscillating plate, under panel controls, exports the mechanical vibration of different frequency of vibration and intensity successively with certain rule.

Description

A kind of hypostatic pneumonia control instrument

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind ofly prevents and treats the medical apparatus and instruments that patient bedridden in long term suffers from hypostatic pneumonia.Specifically, be the medical apparatus and instruments that a kind of micro-processor controlled vibration of the complicated machinery by program setting prevents and treats hypostatic pneumonia.

Background technology

At present, clinically to the stupor of long-term bed, the hypostatic pneumonia that paralysis due to windstroke patient very easily suffers from still does not have reasonable preventive measure, main employing antibiotic infection control, air flue is atomized, suction sputum, it is main treatment that the timing turning over row back of the body is aided with mechanical phlegm expelling instrument etc., but antibiotic extensively and the fungal infection of the multi-drug resistant bacteria that causes of prolonged application and secondary not only make treatment cost rise violently rapidly, also the persistent ailment that medical profession is difficult to overcome is become, and the timing turning over row back of the body and mechanical expectoration are because of at substantial manpower, cost is high, effect also and unsatisfactory, because the sickness rate of hypostatic pneumonia is very high caused by these diseases, and become the main cause of this type of patient death, urgently wish that more current Therapeutic Method is more efficiently clinically for this reason, and side effect is little, lower-cost new therapy.

Summary of the invention

Task of the present utility model is the deficiency for above technology, provides a kind of technically comparative maturity, easy to use, and greatly can reduce the hypostatic pneumonia control instrument of cost of labor.This machine theory and structure is mature and stable, controls it carry out associated treatment to patient by microcomputer.

Exercise makes one strong, why the patient such as long-term bed, stupor easily suffers from hypostatic pneumonia, main autonomic movement funtion part or the total loss being patient self with the underlying cause, corresponding is then that local self-cleaning defense function and immunologic function reduce, neural immuning incretion system dysfunction, microcirculation disturbance, air flue removes foreign body function reduction, thus has built suitable environment for the amount reproduction of antibacterial.If the mode by machinery simulates the corresponding sports that human nerve produces the spontaneous adjustment of respiratory system, recover local immunity and self-purification function to the full extent, improve microcirculation, then the sickness rate of hypostatic pneumonia will reduce greatly, thus reduces the mortality rate of patient.

A large amount of human-body biological experiment confirms, frequency and intensity within the specific limits mechanical vibration to organism, there is useful biological effect, exceeding corresponding scope then may be invalid even harmful, Different Organs and organize and all have its suitableeest vibration territory.Be called vibrotherapy when vibration applications is in diseases prevention and treatment, the mechanism of action of vibrotherapy is divided into direct effect and indirect action, and direct effect is that mechanical vibration wave is directly delivered to the structures such as organ, tissue, cell and produces; Indirect action is obtained by neurohumoral Reflective regulation after mechanical vibration wave stimulates.It has to stimulate to respiratory system direct effect major physiological effect breathes, and improves ratio of ventilation and blood flow, promotes expectoration.Adjustment blood viscosity is act as to local circulation, promotes venous backflow, promote lymph fluid backflow; Indirect action major physiological effect has makes exaggerated respiration by neural reflex, causes blood constituent to change, and improve immunologic function etc. by neural reflex.

Based on above theory, this instrument is according to trachea, bronchus, alveolar, and the suitableeest respective frequency of vibration and the intensity such as blood vessel lymph, work out a sets of plan, make machine in the different time with different frequency of vibration and strength vibration, and set the suitable persistent period, successively to the different organ-tissue of pulmonary such as from alveolar, thin vessels, terminal bronchiole arrives bronchus successively, tracheas etc. carry out stimulation useful targetedly with mechanical vibration different separately, thus the normal physiological defense function of excitating organism self, improve Effects on local immunological functions and microcirculation, strengthen resistance against diseases.And reduce the adhesiveness of sputum, then clap the back of the body thus the timely discharge being conducive to sputum in conjunction with traditional standing up, reduce the incidence rate of hypostatic pneumonia to greatest extent, the hypostatic pneumonia occurred also can be made easily to cure.

To the operation principle of vibrator, the electromagnetism direct driving of this utility model selection and comparison maturation, is made up of vibrator, power supply, panel, and vibrator is by oscillating plate, field coil, guidance coil, and drive winding, air spring, cross section is the symmetrical stalloy composition of shape, oscillating plate shape is rectangle, suitable with body shape, oscillating plate directly over instrument, under the interaction driving winding and field coil magnetic field, winding is driven to drive oscillating plate to move up and down, upper and lower guidance coil auxiliary vibration plate is in center, and air spring can reduce the impact of vibration, prevents that acceleration is excessive to be damaged human body, and the power providing part to restore, its structural principle is shown in Fig. 1; Power supply is 220V alternating current or accumulator, and panel take single-chip microcomputer as core, and by program and the panel adjusting knob control vibrator works of setting, panel panel figure is shown in Fig. 2, and electrical connection diagram is shown in Fig. 3.Before machine is started working, according to body weight, build, the body constitution of patient, frequency of vibration and amplitude, time of vibration are suitably regulated.Specifically have two kinds of working methods, one is under oscillating plate is directly put in patient body by mat; In two is machines by liquid capsule or air bag to be passed under patient body capsule by vibrational energy, reach the effect of teletherapy.

With existing technology ratio, advantage of the present utility model and innovative point are 1, long multi-frequency multi-mode can be provided to vibrate, better the daily routines of simulation normal person, the physiological potential of exciting human to greatest extent; 2, provide different frequency of vibration for different tissues, make each tissue obtain the suitableeest stimulation, be different from the vibrated sputum elimination instrument of simple function; 3, venous blood and lymph fluid backflow can be promoted, improve microcirculation; 4, excite neuro humor and nerve immunity reflection to greatest extent, strengthen local immunity power; 5, the vibration of extensive and long-time property obviously can reduce the incidence rate of pressure ulcer.Therefore there is many innovative points.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing 1 is the vibrator vertical section structure schematic diagram of this hypostatic pneumonia control instrument.Wherein 1 field coil, 2 bottom guidance coil, 3 oscillating plates, 4 top guidance coil, 5 drive winding, 6 air springs, 7 stalloys.

Accompanying drawing 2 is panel figure of this hypostatic pneumonia control instrument, wherein, and 8 on and off switch, 9 vibration mode selector switches, 10 oscillation intensity selector switches, 11 LCDs, 12 time of vibration selector switches.

Accompanying drawing 3 is electrical connection block diagrams of this hypostatic pneumonia control instrument, wherein, and 13 power supplys, 14 vibrators, 15 panels.

Detailed description of the invention

With reference to Figure of description, hypostatic pneumonia control instrument of the present utility model is described in detail below.

This hypostatic pneumonia control instrument is made up of power supply, panel, vibrator, mat or (liquid, gas) capsule four part.

To the mode of directly vibration, before using, under machine is put in patient chest back body, and with mat phase contrast; To the mode that liquid capsule or air bag transmit, capsule and machine vibration device relevant interface are connected, under capsule is placed in patient's body.Regulate vibration mode, intensity, after the time, connect vibrator power supply, machine operation, after setting-up time arrives, carry out traditional standing up and clap the back of the body, through after a period of time, then carry out the work of next stage.

Above-described embodiment, because graphic capability limit, accompanying drawing is only used for the operation principle of the machine is described, do not represent the ratio of actual size, also do not represent the true form of each parts, the usual change that those skilled in the art carries out within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replacement (Curve guide impeller etc. as to vibrator) all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model; Mat and capsule are the current techique in medical vibrator field, no longer special drawing illustrate.

Claims

1. a hypostatic pneumonia control instrument, be made up of vibrator, panel, power supply, it is characterized in that: the oscillating plate of vibrator by central authorities and coil, the stalloy of surrounding, and the air spring composition of below, certain rule can export the mechanical vibration of different frequency of vibration and intensity successively.

2. hypostatic pneumonia control instrument according to claim 1, its key structural feature is, vibrator by rectangular oscillating plate, field coil, guidance coil, driving winding, air spring, cross section is the symmetrical stalloy composition of shape.

3. hypostatic pneumonia control instrument according to claim 1, the main connection features of vibrator is, the superposed central authorities of oscillating plate, field coil, guidance coil, and driving winding, stalloy are positioned at around oscillating plate, and air spring is immediately below oscillating plate.