CN204669279U - The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module - Google Patents

The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204669279U
CN204669279U CN201520312947.6U CN201520312947U CN204669279U CN 204669279 U CN204669279 U CN 204669279U CN 201520312947 U CN201520312947 U CN 201520312947U CN 204669279 U CN204669279 U CN 204669279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
mounting structure
bolt
spring carrier
rectangular beam
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Active
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CN201520312947.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李廷凯
周光辉
刘茨萍
丁敦庆
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HUNAN GONGCHUANG GROUP CO Ltd
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HUNAN GONGCHUANG GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520312947.6U priority Critical patent/CN204669279U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module, comprise photovoltaic module and be installed on the rack beams at column top, the back side of this photovoltaic module is provided with multiple spring carrier arm, these spring carrier arms directly hang on the rectangular beam of setting crossing with rack beams, and be fixed on rectangular beam with positioning component, and be fastenedly connected by securing member between rectangular beam and rack beams.The utility model installation rate is fast and be convenient to dismounting, and human cost is low; More traditional side pressing block type mounting means is safe and reliable, can bear larger load; And assemble products from parts are easily produced, the cost of material is low.

Description

The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic component mounting structure, particularly the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module.
Background technology
In the market the most extensively by the mode that the photovoltaic module mounting means used is employing four briquetting or six briquettings, handle component is fastened on metallic support.Traditional crystal silicon component does back board packaging material with organic material, and four limits add aluminium frame, then are arranged on metallic support in conjunction with briquetting.For comparatively new-type crystal silicon or the two glass assembly of film, also the mode of the pure briquetting of more employings is installed, and this mode cost is low, but after installing, assembly all cannot reach the mechanical load requirement of strength that IEC61215 or IEC61646 & specifies; Installation process efficiency is lower simultaneously, and the easy generation component of installation process is broken; The silica gel piece that briquetting and glass directly contact, after long-term outdoor is aging, easily produces local stress and causes photovoltaic products edge break; Unit replacement gets up also not convenient.In order to improve the installation and removal efficiency of assembly, and the long-term reliability of Assurance component product, be badly in need of exploitation a kind of safe and reliable, be convenient to installation and removal, mounting means that cost performance is higher, to meet the needs that photovoltaic module product is installed.
Utility model content
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module, and it can improve the installation and removal efficiency of assembly, and the long-term reliability of Assurance component product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module quick mounting structure, it comprises photovoltaic module and is installed on the rack beams at column top, and the back side of this photovoltaic module is provided with multiple spring carrier arm, these spring carrier arms directly hang on the rectangular beam of setting crossing with rack beams, and be fixed on rectangular beam with positioning component, and be fastenedly connected by securing member between rectangular beam and rack beams.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: described spring carrier arm forms the integrative-structure of L shape by long limit, side and minor face, and inside the free end of minor face, be provided with protruding self-locking barb, minor face is also provided with the setting element threaded through bores be convenient to positioning component and worn.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: the lateral surface on the long limit of described spring carrier arm is bonding with the back side of described photovoltaic module.Described spring carrier arm bond area is not less than 75cm 2, bonding material thickness is 1.5 ~ 3mm.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: described positioning component is tapping screw, described securing member is bolt.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: the cross section of described rectangular beam is symmetrical structure, the groove that this symmetrical structure is formed by housing, housing indent and the reinforcement be located between housing and groove floor form an entirety, and the groove of described rectangular beam is arranged down.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: described groove is arranged down, and in described groove, be provided with the draw-in groove of the bolt head putting into described bolt, described rack beams is provided with the through hole facilitating this bolt to pass, described bolt wears this through hole, and is realized the connection of described rectangular beam and described rack beams by nut locking.Or, described groove is arranged upward, and in described groove, be provided with the bolt fixing hole be convenient to described bolt and plugged, described rack beams is provided with the through hole relative with this bolt fixing hole, described bolt wears this bolt fixing hole and through hole, and is realized the connection of described rectangular beam and described rack beams by nut locking.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: described rack beams is connected with described column by hinge arrangement, described column bottom is square flange structure, and this square flange arrangement is fixedly connected with ground.
As the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model, preferred version in one aspect: the horizontally set 2 ~ 4 of the relatively described photovoltaic module of described spring carrier arm arranges, 2 ~ 4 rows are longitudinally set, the bonding location of described spring carrier arm is 100mm ~ 300mm apart from the minor face distance of described photovoltaic module, and the long back gauge apart from described photovoltaic module is 100mm ~ 400mm.
Described spring carrier arm is by regulating its shape, supporting plane area, material thickness, material kind, in the position at the photovoltaic module back side and quantity, reaching the support strength needed for various photovoltaic module product.
Spring carrier arm is directly bonded on photovoltaic module by the utility model, and by spring carrier arm is hung on rectangular beam, locked by the self-locking barb of spring carrier arm, and tapping screw is screwed in the setting element threaded through bores of spring carrier arm, through rectangular beam, spring carrier arm and rectangular beam are fixed further.In addition, the utility model is by putting into rectangular beam groove by the bolt head of bolt, and bolt is through the long manhole in rack beams, and nut of screwing on, just can fix rectangular beam and rack beams.
The utility model more traditional side pressing block type mounting means tool has the following advantages:
Advantage 1: location rapidly, operate simple and easy, and spring carrier arm has auto-lock function; Advantage 2: installation rate is fast and be convenient to dismounting, human cost is low; Advantage 3: safe and reliable, can bear larger load; Advantage 4: assemble products from parts are easily produced, the cost of material is low.
The utility model mounting structure is applicable to the installation of dissimilar (including but not limited to crystal silicon, film) single glass, two glass and compound glass photovoltaic module.
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it illustrates principle of the present utility model as the part of this specification by embodiment, and other aspects of the present utility model, feature and advantage thereof will become very clear by this detailed description.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Based on spring carrier arm, the accompanying drawing forming a certain part-structure of the utility model is provided, so that reviewer understands the utility model further, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model spring carrier arm is connected with rectangular beam;
Fig. 2 is the utility model spring carrier arm front perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model spring carrier arm back side perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the first rectangular beam cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the fixed structure enlarged diagram of the first rectangular beam of the utility model and rack beams;
Fig. 6 is the utility model the second rectangular beam cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the fixed structure enlarged diagram of the utility model the second rectangular beam and rack beams;
Fig. 8 is the utility model use-case structural representation.
Structure cited in figure is only citing, and all features with spring carrier arm described by the utility model and consistent other structure of application process, all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1-8, the corresponding relation of Reference numeral is:
1-photovoltaic module; 2-spring carrier arm; 3-rectangular beam; 4-tapping screw; 5-bolt; 6-rack beams; 7-self-locking barb; 8-setting element threaded through bores; The long limit of 9-; 10-side; 11-minor face; 12-reinforcement; 13-groove; 14-housing; 15-column; 16-bolt fixing hole.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model comprises photovoltaic module 1 and is installed on the rack beams 6 at column 15 top.The back side of this photovoltaic module 1 is provided with multiple spring carrier arm 2.This spring carrier arm 2 forms the integrative-structure of L shape by long limit 9, side 10 and minor face 11, and is provided with protruding self-locking barb 7 inside the free end of minor face 11, minor face 11 is also provided with the setting element threaded through bores 8 be convenient to tapping screw and worn.These spring carrier arms 2 directly hang on the rectangular beam 3 arranged crossing with rack beams 6, and lock with self-locking barb 7, be fixed on rectangular beam 3 after utilizing tapping screw 4 to wear setting element threaded through bores 8 simultaneously, and be fastenedly connected by bolt 5 between rectangular beam 3 and rack beams 6.
As Figure 4-Figure 7, the cross section of rectangular beam 3 is symmetrical structure, and the groove 13 that this symmetrical structure is formed by housing 14, housing indent and the reinforcement 12 be located between housing 14 and groove 13 bottom surface form an entirety.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the groove 13 of rectangular beam 3 can be arranged down, and is provided with the draw-in groove of the bolt head putting into bolt 5 in groove 13, and rack beams 6 is provided with the through hole facilitating this bolt to pass, bolt 5 wears this through hole, and is realized the connection of rectangular beam 3 and rack beams 6 by nut locking.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the groove 13 of rectangular beam 3 also can be arranged upward, and in groove 13, be provided with the bolt fixing hole 16 be convenient to bolt 5 and plugged, rack beams 6 is provided with the through hole relative with this bolt fixing hole 16, bolt 5 wears this bolt fixing hole 16 and through hole, and is realized the connection of rectangular beam 3 and rack beams 6 by nut locking.
This practical preferred implementation is, the lateral surface on the long limit 9 of this spring carrier arm 2 is directly bonding with the back side of photovoltaic module 1.But be not limited thereto kind of a mode, such as, spring carrier arm mounting seat can be set at the back side of photovoltaic module 1.
When the utility model uses, first four row's rectangular beams 3 are fixed on ground support beam 6 by bolt 5, ground support beam 6 is connected with column 15 by hinge arrangement, the material thickness of rectangular beam 3 is not less than 1.5mm, and use aluminium section bar, the distance between two rectangular beams 3 and the location matches of spring carrier arm 2.
Spring carrier arm 2 uses spring steel material, and is drilled with a setting element threaded through bores 8 in the front of spring carrier arm 2.
4 platoon leader 100 ~ 200mm, wide 40 ~ 100mm are pasted by single component silica gel in the back side of photovoltaic module 1, the spring carrier arm 2 of high 30 ~ 80mm, spring carrier arm 2 tip to face distance photovoltaic module 1 minor face distance is 100 ~ 300mm, is 100 ~ 400mm apart from the long back gauge of photovoltaic module 1.
Hung on rectangular beam 3 by the photovoltaic module 1 of bonding spring carrier arm 2, and a tapping screw 4 is screwed in the setting element threaded through bores 8 of spring carrier arm 1, the distance between adjacent 2 photovoltaic modulies 1 is not less than 15mm.
The utility model is bonding number row spring carrier arm in the position that the photovoltaic module back side is different, realizes plane stressed, reduces local pressure; Adopt spring carrier arm directly to hang on rectangular beam, thus realize quick position, be convenient to next step fixing operation; Spring carrier arm adopt the design of self-locking barb thus realize the function of self-locking, installing reliable.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the quick mounting structure of photovoltaic module, comprise photovoltaic module (1) and be installed on the rack beams (6) at column (15) top, it is characterized in that: the back side of this photovoltaic module is provided with multiple spring carrier arm (2), these spring carrier arms directly hang on the rectangular beam (3) of setting crossing with rack beams, and be fixed on rectangular beam with positioning component, and be fastenedly connected by securing member between rectangular beam and rack beams.
2. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spring carrier arm (2) forms the integrative-structure of L shape by long limit (9), side (10) and minor face (11), and inside the free end of minor face (11), be provided with protruding self-locking barb (7), minor face is also provided with the setting element threaded through bores (8) be convenient to positioning component and worn.
3. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lateral surface on the long limit (9) of described spring carrier arm (2) is bonding with the back side of described photovoltaic module (1).
4. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioning component is tapping screw (4), and described securing member is bolt (5).
5. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described rectangular beam (3) is symmetrical structure, the groove (13) that this symmetrical structure is formed by housing (14), housing indent and the reinforcement (12) be located between housing and groove floor form an entirety.
6. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described groove (13) is arranged down, and in described groove, be provided with the draw-in groove of the bolt head putting into described bolt (5), described rack beams (6) is provided with the through hole facilitating this bolt to pass, described bolt wears this through hole, and is realized the connection of described rectangular beam and described rack beams by nut locking.
7. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described groove (13) is arranged upward, and in described groove (13), be provided with the bolt fixing hole (16) be convenient to described bolt and plugged, described rack beams (6) is provided with the through hole relative with this bolt fixing hole, described bolt wears this bolt fixing hole and through hole, and is realized the connection of described rectangular beam and described rack beams by nut locking.
8. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rack beams (6) is connected with described column (15) by hinge arrangement, described column (15) bottom is square flange structure, and this square flange arrangement is fixedly connected with ground.
9. the quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the horizontally set 2 ~ 4 of the relatively described photovoltaic module of described spring carrier arm (2) arranges, 2 ~ 4 rows are longitudinally set, the bonding location of described spring carrier arm (2) is 100mm ~ 300mm apart from the minor face distance of described photovoltaic module (1), and the long back gauge apart from described photovoltaic module (1) is 100mm ~ 400mm.
CN201520312947.6U 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module Active CN204669279U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520312947.6U CN204669279U (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520312947.6U CN204669279U (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 The quick mounting structure of a kind of photovoltaic module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100519A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-09 江阴海润太阳能电力有限公司 The mounting structure of back side frame-type double-glass solar energy assembly and installation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100519A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-09 江阴海润太阳能电力有限公司 The mounting structure of back side frame-type double-glass solar energy assembly and installation method thereof

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