CN204666621U - Test device for simulating foundation settlement of buried pipeline - Google Patents
Test device for simulating foundation settlement of buried pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204666621U CN204666621U CN201520374189.0U CN201520374189U CN204666621U CN 204666621 U CN204666621 U CN 204666621U CN 201520374189 U CN201520374189 U CN 201520374189U CN 204666621 U CN204666621 U CN 204666621U
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- frame
- blind hole
- threaded rod
- framework
- plate
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
A test device for simulating buried pipeline foundation settlement. The main objective is to provide an indoor test device, which can effectively simulate the influence of soil settlement or collapse on buried pipelines. The method is characterized in that: the main frame is composed of frame upright posts, a frame wide plate and a frame long plate, and the organic glass plate is inserted into a glass slot on the main frame; holes are formed in the left side and the right side, and a telescopic pipeline fixing circular clamp is embedded to fix the pipeline; the lower end of the frame upright post is provided with a blind hole, the wide plate of the frame is provided with a drawing plate outlet, and the long plate of the frame is provided with a positioning sliding groove; the drawing plate is positioned in the positioning sliding groove; the bottom ends of the supporting threaded rods are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the tray, and the head ends of the supporting threaded rods are respectively inserted into blind holes at the lower ends of the corresponding frame stand columns; the supporting threaded rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting jackscrew for adjusting the depth of the supporting threaded rod inserted into the blind hole; the frame long plate is carved with a horizontal graduated scale, and the frame upright post is carved with a vertical graduated scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field tests of the long defeated buried pipeline foundation settlement deformation analysis of oil gas, the test unit of specifically a kind of lab simulation and test buried pipeline foundation settlement distortion.
Background technology
The long defeated buried pipeline of oil gas is except bearing interior pressure, also be subject to due to soil move, sedimentation or Geological Reasons and the bending stress produced such as to subside, the pipeline be laid in software ground can produce various distortion because of sedimentation, serious meeting makes pipeline produce crack and fracture, and affects normal use and the safe operation of pipeline.At present, each research institution test unit that shop experiment makes has a lot, but can effectively simulated soil sedimentation or to subside on the impact of buried pipeline and to be specifically designed to the test unit of laboratory study also very rarely seen, how accurately and effectively the parameter such as analog basis sedimentation length, width is on the impact of buried pipeline mechanical property, the problem that the person that is pipeline management and scientific research personnel's letter need solve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical matters mentioned in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of test unit for simulating buried pipeline settlement of foundation, this kind of test unit can control settlement of foundation section length by regulating two pieces of pull plates of test bottom half, the control settlement degree of depth is carried out by regulating the pallet height of test bottom half, thus realize the experiment lab simulation of buried pipeline settlement of foundation, there is the advantages such as conveniently moving, convenient operation, yardstick be controlled.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this kind is for simulating the test unit of buried pipeline settlement of foundation, comprise casing, pallet and four support threaded rods, the main frame of described casing is formed after four upright of frame, two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs weld; Wherein, four upright of frame, two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs have glass slot respectively on correspondence direction, vertically insert in described glass slot respectively for four pieces, front, rear, left and right transparent plexiglass plate; Difference perforate on left and right two pieces of transparent plexiglass plates, hole is embedded in the fixing circular folder of a telescopic pipeline, and two telescopic pipelines are fixed the circular center of circle pressed from both sides and are positioned on straight line; The lower end of described upright of frame has blind hole, and the internal diameter of described blind hole inserts to make support threaded rod slightly larger than the external diameter supporting threaded rod, and the degree of depth of described blind hole is identical with the height of described support threaded rod; Described two framework wide plates have pull plate outlet can extract out for a pair pull plate in the horizontal direction and push, on described two framework long slabs, correspondence has the location sliding tray moved horizontally for described pull plate; Pull plate penetrates the outlet of described pull plate and is positioned at described location sliding tray;
The bottom of four support threaded rods is fixedly connected on four angles of pallet respectively, and the head end of four support threaded rods inserts in corresponding upright of frame lower end blind hole respectively; Supporting the adjustment jackscrew that threaded rod is threaded for adjusting described support threaded rod insertion blind hole depth;
Described framework long slab is carved with horizontal scale chi, described upright of frame is carved with vertical rule.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: this apparatus main body is the casing of metallic support framework, tempered glass.Bottom half both sides respectively have one piece of pull plate waiting width in the width direction, settlement of foundation section length is controlled by regulating two pieces of pull plates, its length is measured by bottom half scale along its length, suppose the soil body from the middle of at the bottom of pipe progressively to both sides sedimentation, with the extraction of pull plate, sand flows out fast in the middle of two pieces of pull plates, and namely the length between two pieces of pull plates represent negative area length.Below pull plate be one piece and along the pallet of short transverse activity, can be controlled the height of pallet movement by the jackscrew between adjusting tray and casing, for controlling the discharge of sand, the distance that base plate moves up and down is measured by the scale along short transverse.Pipeline is placed in the Telescopic Fixed device of the casing left and right sides, its size can regulate, and meets the demand of different tube diameters.During simulation test, lay the soil body at pipeline upper and lower, and then as required at casing top load application.As needs, displacement meter can be installed at Guan Ding, after soil body settlement stability, the sedimentation deformation of pipe can be measured by displacement meter.This kind of device can realize the experiment lab simulation of buried pipeline settlement of foundation, has the advantages such as conveniently moving, convenient operation, yardstick be controlled.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the view that display casing moves in the vertical direction.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, this kind is for simulating the test unit of buried pipeline settlement of foundation, and comprise casing, pallet 4 and four support threaded rods 10, its unique distinction is:
The main frame of described casing is formed after four upright of frame, 7, two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs weld; Wherein, four upright of frame, 7, two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs have glass slot respectively on correspondence direction, vertically insert in described glass slot respectively for four pieces, front, rear, left and right transparent plexiglass plate 1; Respectively perforate on left and right two pieces of transparent plexiglass plates 1, hole is embedded in the center of circle that the fixing circular folder of a telescopic pipeline 8, two telescopic pipelines fix circular folder and is positioned on straight line; The lower end of described upright of frame has blind hole, and the internal diameter of described blind hole inserts to make support threaded rod slightly larger than the external diameter supporting threaded rod 10, and the degree of depth of described blind hole is identical with the height of described support threaded rod; Described two framework wide plates have pull plate outlet can extract out for a pair pull plate 3 in the horizontal direction and push, on described two framework long slabs, correspondence has the location sliding tray moved horizontally for described pull plate; Pull plate 3 penetrates the outlet of described pull plate and is positioned at described location sliding tray;
The bottom of four support threaded rods 10 is fixedly connected on four angles of pallet 4 respectively, and the head end of four support threaded rods 10 inserts in corresponding upright of frame lower end blind hole respectively; Supporting the adjustment jackscrew 9 that threaded rod 10 is threaded for adjusting described support threaded rod insertion blind hole depth;
Described framework long slab is carved with horizontal scale chi 6, described upright of frame is carved with vertical rule 5.
During use, pipeline 2 is placed in the fixing circular folder 8 of telescopic pipeline of the casing left and right sides, its size can regulate, and meets the demand of different tube diameters.During simulation test, lay the soil body at pipeline upper and lower, and then as required at casing top load application.As needs, displacement meter can be installed at Guan Ding, after soil body settlement stability, the sedimentation deformation of pipe can be measured by displacement meter.
Claims (1)
1., for simulating a test unit for buried pipeline settlement of foundation, comprising casing, pallet (4) and four support threaded rods (10), it is characterized in that:
The main frame of described casing is formed after four upright of frame (7), two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs weld; Wherein, four upright of frame (7), two framework wide plates and two framework long slabs have glass slot respectively on correspondence direction, vertically insert in described glass slot respectively for four pieces, front, rear, left and right transparent plexiglass plate (1); In the perforate of left and right two pieces of transparent plexiglass plates (1) upper difference, hole is embedded in the fixing circular folder (8) of a telescopic pipeline, and two telescopic pipelines are fixed the circular center of circle pressed from both sides and are positioned on straight line; The lower end of described upright of frame has blind hole, and the internal diameter of described blind hole inserts to make support threaded rod slightly larger than the external diameter supporting threaded rod (10), and the degree of depth of described blind hole is identical with the height of described support threaded rod; Described two framework wide plates have pull plate outlet can extract out for a pair pull plate (3) in the horizontal direction and push, on described two framework long slabs, correspondence has the location sliding tray moved horizontally for described pull plate; Pull plate (3) penetrates the outlet of described pull plate and is positioned at described location sliding tray;
The bottom of four support threaded rods (10) is fixedly connected on four angles of pallet (4) respectively, and the head end of four support threaded rods (10) inserts in corresponding upright of frame lower end blind hole respectively; Supporting the adjustment jackscrew (9) that threaded rod (10) is threaded for adjusting described support threaded rod insertion blind hole depth;
Described framework long slab is carved with horizontal scale chi (6), described upright of frame is carved with vertical rule (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520374189.0U CN204666621U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Test device for simulating foundation settlement of buried pipeline |
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CN201520374189.0U CN204666621U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Test device for simulating foundation settlement of buried pipeline |
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CN204666621U true CN204666621U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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CN201520374189.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204666621U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Test device for simulating foundation settlement of buried pipeline |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106018736A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 北京工业大学 | Device for testing surface collapse caused by urban underground pipeline leakage |
CN107991194A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-04 | 绍兴文理学院 | The physical model test device that buried pipeline impacts adjacent conduit in the case of destroying |
CN108007789A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 绍兴文理学院 | The physical model test device that deep basal pit unstability impacts neighbouring buried pipeline |
-
2015
- 2015-06-03 CN CN201520374189.0U patent/CN204666621U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106018736A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 北京工业大学 | Device for testing surface collapse caused by urban underground pipeline leakage |
CN106018736B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2018-02-02 | 北京工业大学 | Urban Underground pipeline seepage triggers the experimental rig of surface collapse |
CN107991194A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-04 | 绍兴文理学院 | The physical model test device that buried pipeline impacts adjacent conduit in the case of destroying |
CN108007789A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 绍兴文理学院 | The physical model test device that deep basal pit unstability impacts neighbouring buried pipeline |
CN107991194B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2023-10-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Physical model device for influencing adjacent pipeline under condition of damage of buried pipeline |
CN108007789B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2023-10-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Physical model test device for influencing adjacent buried pipelines by instability of deep foundation pit |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160603 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |