CN204663739U - Hydroturbine water intake device - Google Patents

Hydroturbine water intake device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204663739U
CN204663739U CN201520119761.9U CN201520119761U CN204663739U CN 204663739 U CN204663739 U CN 204663739U CN 201520119761 U CN201520119761 U CN 201520119761U CN 204663739 U CN204663739 U CN 204663739U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
impeller
square
pipe
shower nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520119761.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范海峰
邵小提
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520119761.9U priority Critical patent/CN204663739U/en
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Publication of CN204663739U publication Critical patent/CN204663739U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hydroturbine water intake device, comprise intake pipe, outlet pipe, housing and impeller, the peripheral circumference of described impeller is evenly provided with the shower nozzle equal with the blade quantity of impeller, described shower nozzle afterbody is all communicated with circular water pipe, described circular water pipe one end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the circular water pipe the other end is communicated with square water pipe, the cross section of described each square water pipe is identical, the diameter of each circular water pipe is all less than the length of side of the cross section of square water pipe, centered by impeller, with 12 o'clock direction for starting point, in the counterclockwise direction, the area of the cross section of each circular water pipe increases gradually.This hydroturbine water intake device, by the free-standing water flowing out structure design adopting caliber different, reduces influencing each other between each shower nozzle, also makes each shower nozzle to the pressure uniform of impeller, ensure that the persistency of the stable of whole hydraulic turbine structure and work.

Description

Hydroturbine water intake device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydroturbine water intake device.
Background technique
Water turbine is the dynamic power machine transformation of energy of current being become rotating mechanical energy, and it belongs to the turbomachinery in fluid machinery; Modern water turbine great majority are all arranged in water power plant, are used for driving electrical power generators.In water power plant, the water in upper pond guides water turbine into through aqueduct, and promote rotary wheel of water turbine and rotate, drive electrical generators generates electricity, the water finishing merit then by tail water pipeline discharged to downstream.
The hydroturbine water intake device of prior art is mostly around impeller, arrange several water inlet shower nozzles, carry out water spray to impeller to drive, and these shower nozzles are all supplied water by a water pipe, when wherein there being a shower nozzle to be damaged, whole water spray projector system will be paralysed, cannot normally work, and the water column of each shower nozzle is also variant to the water pressure impact force of impeller, make impeller after long-term work, easily loosen with the connection between main output shaft, thus affect the stability of total and the persistency of work.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: influence each other greatly to overcome each shower nozzle of prior art, hydraulic pressure is not of uniform size, the deficiency of operation duration difference, provides a kind of hydroturbine water intake device.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of hydroturbine water intake device, comprise intake pipe, outlet pipe, housing and impeller, the peripheral circumference of described impeller is evenly provided with the shower nozzle equal with the blade quantity of impeller, described shower nozzle afterbody is all communicated with circular water pipe, described circular water pipe one end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the circular water pipe the other end is communicated with square water pipe, the cross section of described each square water pipe is identical, the diameter of each circular water pipe is all less than the length of side of the cross section of square water pipe, centered by impeller, with 12 o'clock direction for starting point, in the counterclockwise direction, the diameter of each circular water pipe increases gradually.
Particularly, described square water pipe has 9, and 9 square water pipes divide three stackedly to put, and the cross section of described intake pipe is square, and the cross section that described 9 square water pipes are formed mates with the cross section of intake pipe.
Particularly, the joint of described square water pipe and circular water pipe is provided with filter screen.
Particularly, described circular water pipe is connected by horn mouth with between square water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the free-standing water flowing out structure design of this hydroturbine water intake device by adopting caliber different, reduce influencing each other between each shower nozzle, also make each shower nozzle to the pressure uniform of impeller, ensure that the persistency of the stable of whole hydraulic turbine structure and work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hydroturbine water intake device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circular water pipe of hydroturbine water intake device of the present utility model and the connection diagram of square water pipe;
Fig. 3 is the circular water pipe of hydroturbine water intake device of the present utility model and the connection diagram of square water pipe;
In figure: 1. intake pipe, 2. outlet pipe, 3. housing, 4. impeller, 5. shower nozzle, 6. circular water pipe, 7. square water pipe, 8. filter screen, 9. horn mouth.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of hydroturbine water intake device, comprise intake pipe 1, outlet pipe 2, housing 3 and impeller 4, the peripheral circumference of described impeller 4 is evenly provided with the shower nozzle 5 equal with the blade quantity of impeller 4, described shower nozzle 5 afterbody is all communicated with circular water pipe 6, described circular water pipe 6 one end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle 5, circular water pipe 6 the other end is communicated with square water pipe 7, the cross section of described each square water pipe 7 is identical, the diameter of each circular water pipe 6 is all less than the length of side of the cross section of square water pipe 7, centered by impeller 4, with 12 o'clock direction for starting point, in the counterclockwise direction, the diameter of each circular water pipe 6 increases gradually.
Particularly, described square water pipe 7 has 9, and 7 point three, 9 square water pipes are stacked to be put, and the cross section of described intake pipe 1 is square, and the cross section that described 9 square water pipes 7 are formed mates with the cross section of intake pipe 1.
Particularly, described square water pipe 7 is provided with filter screen 8 with the joint of circular water pipe 6.
Particularly, be connected by horn mouth 9 between described circular water pipe 6 with square water pipe 7.
Horn mouth 9 is set between circular water pipe 6 and square water pipe 7, is mainly used for transitional function.Because the cross-section area of circular water pipe 6 is less than the cross-section area of square water pipe 7, and the cross section of circular water pipe covers by the cross section of square water pipe 7 completely, so in order to prevent joint hydraulic pressure excessive, and the connection of circular water pipe 6 and square water pipe 7 is loosened, carry out transition and buffering with horn mouth 9.
Filter screen 8 is set between circular water pipe 6 and square water pipe 7, mainly prevents solid particle polluter from entering into water turbine inside, affect the running of whole equipment.
Because square water pipe has 9, so corresponding, circular water pipe 6 has 9, and shower nozzle 5 has 9, and the blade of impeller 4 has 9.When outside water is introduced in intake pipe 1, 9 circular water pipes 6 are entered in the joint of circular water pipe 6 and square water pipe 7, because 12 o'clock centered by impeller 4, square shower nozzle 5 was nearest apart from horn mouth 9, so corresponding, the diameter being connected to the circular water pipe 6 of this shower nozzle 5 is also minimum, according to this, along counterclockwise, the shower nozzle 5 of relevant position increases gradually from the water flow distance of horn mouth 9, and the diameter of circular water pipe 6 also increases gradually, the hydraulic pressure of 9 shower nozzles 5 so just can be made equal, namely the power acted on water wheels 4 is equal, thus realize the overall stress balance of water wheels 4.
Compared with prior art, the free-standing water flowing out structure design of this hydroturbine water intake device by adopting caliber different, reduce influencing each other between each shower nozzle 5, also make the pressure uniform of each shower nozzle 5 pairs of impellers 4, ensure that the persistency of the stable of whole hydraulic turbine structure and work.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this model utility technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this model utility is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a hydroturbine water intake device, comprise intake pipe (1), outlet pipe (2), housing (3) and impeller (4), it is characterized in that, described impeller (4) peripheral circumference is evenly provided with the shower nozzle (5) equal with the blade quantity of impeller (4), described shower nozzle (5) afterbody is all communicated with circular water pipe (6), described circular water pipe (6) one end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle (5), circular water pipe (6) the other end is communicated with square water pipe (7), the cross section of described each square water pipe (7) is identical, the diameter of each circular water pipe (6) is all less than the length of side of the cross section of square water pipe (7), centered by impeller (4), with 12 o'clock direction for starting point, in the counterclockwise direction, the diameter of each circular water pipe (6) increases gradually.
2. hydroturbine water intake device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described square water pipe (7) has 9,9 square water pipes (7) points three are stacked puts, the cross section of described intake pipe (1) is square, and the cross section that described 9 square water pipes (7) are formed mates with the cross section of intake pipe (1).
3. hydroturbine water intake device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described square water pipe (7) is provided with filter screen (8) with the joint of circular water pipe (6).
4. hydroturbine water intake device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described circular water pipe (6) is connected by horn mouth (9) with between square water pipe (7).
CN201520119761.9U 2015-02-28 2015-02-28 Hydroturbine water intake device Expired - Fee Related CN204663739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520119761.9U CN204663739U (en) 2015-02-28 2015-02-28 Hydroturbine water intake device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520119761.9U CN204663739U (en) 2015-02-28 2015-02-28 Hydroturbine water intake device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204663739U true CN204663739U (en) 2015-09-23

Family

ID=54134128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520119761.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204663739U (en) 2015-02-28 2015-02-28 Hydroturbine water intake device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204663739U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105863925A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 李理 Pressure-dividing water turbine
CN105971800A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Water turbine
CN111202041A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-29 许望彪 Pesticide spraying machine for modern agricultural planting

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105863925A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 李理 Pressure-dividing water turbine
CN105971800A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Water turbine
CN111202041A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-29 许望彪 Pesticide spraying machine for modern agricultural planting
CN111202041B (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-09-14 广州农财大数据科技股份有限公司 Pesticide spraying machine for modern agricultural planting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20160228