CN204662548U - Unpowered water-saving system - Google Patents
Unpowered water-saving system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204662548U CN204662548U CN201520206037.XU CN201520206037U CN204662548U CN 204662548 U CN204662548 U CN 204662548U CN 201520206037 U CN201520206037 U CN 201520206037U CN 204662548 U CN204662548 U CN 204662548U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- header tank
- wash basin
- dividing plate
- saving system
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Unpowered water-saving system, relates to water supply and draining technical field of comprehensive utilization.It is characterized in that: tap water pipeline connecting with water valve, water valve has multiple, and multiple water valve is above gradient wash basin; Have sewer of wash basin mouth at the bottom of the pond of lower one end of gradient wash basin, header tank is in the below of gradient wash basin, and sewer of wash basin mouth connects header tank; The upper limb of header tank is connected with gradient wash basin is airtight; Connect header tank gutter bottom header tank, header tank gutter connects water closet; Header tank connects filling pipe, and filling pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve; Header tank liquid-level switch is equipped with at 1/3 ~ 1/2 place of header tank height overall.The application has intermediate water and can be recycled, and high-rise dormitory can be made again simultaneously when water use peak hydraulic pressure is not enough, have Water storage, utilize the intermediate water of high potential energy, is that lower one deck supplies water in motorless situation.
Description
Technical field
Unpowered water-saving system relates to water supply and draining technical field of comprehensive utilization.
Background technology
The earth that we depend on for existence, freshwater resources are limited, and we will save valuable freshwater resources.Flush the toilet in living water use and consume a large amount of clean waters, unfortunately.Based on the needs of sustainable development, save these resources as much as possible.In prior art, flushing supply remains employing tap water, also some invention designs are had to be family is washed scouring water to be collected for flushing the toilet, the water yield that the first is collected is limited, and the intermediate water that its two collection comes lacks potential energy, therefore flushes the toilet when using and is with inconvenience to us.According to investigation statistics, toilet-flushing water consumption 30 ~ 60L/ day per capita, the collectable water supply volumes such as washing, laundry are 20 ~ 40L/ day per capita.Particularly student dormitory, unidirectional apartment commons water other collectable water supply volume is per capita taller is about 30 ~ 50L/ day.
Summary of the invention
The object of the application collects dormitory, the laundry of apartment-type building, washing water for realizing, and then fully utilized, wash mop etc. in order to flush the toilet or to rinse.In addition when water use peak, often high-rise building hydraulic pressure declines to a great extent, and the flushing supply feedwater in dormitory causes Waterless flushing not in time.Therefore one of the task of clear and definite the application how to collect recycling intermediate water; Two of the object of the application is that the secondary wastewater collected can be used for flushing the toilet; Three of the task of the application improves the potential energy collecting recycling waste water; Four of the task of the application be can play retaining not enough for hydraulic pressure time can as usual use; Four of the task of the application to overcome in the application's design scheme in the not enough problem of the waste water reclaimed, and realizes how supplementing fresh water problem.
Following technical scheme is adopted for realizing above-mentioned task the application:
Unpowered water-saving system, comprising: preset through hole 1, body of wall 2, tap water pipeline 3, support 8, water valve 9, gradient wash basin 10, sewer 11, header tank gutter 12, water closet 13, water closet outlet pipe 14, pan 15, urinal gutter 16, lower floors dividing plate 17, higher floors dividing plate 18, header tank 20, header tank liquid-level switch 21, electromagnetic valve 22, filling pipe 23, sewer of wash basin mouth 24;
It is characterized in that:
Higher floors dividing plate 18 is the floor dividing plate of one deck higher than lower floors dividing plate 17;
Gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20 are all positioned on higher floors dividing plate 18, and pan 15 is positioned on lower floors dividing plate 17;
Gradient wash basin 10 is the acclive wash basin that one end height other end is low, and there is support 8 at the two ends of gradient wash basin 10;
Tap water pipeline 3 connecting with water valve 9, water valve 9 has multiple, and multiple water valve 9 is above gradient wash basin 10;
The two sides of gradient wash basin 10 all leans on body of wall 2;
Have sewer of wash basin mouth 24 at the bottom of the pond of lower one end of gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20 is in the below of gradient wash basin 10, and sewer of wash basin mouth 24 connects header tank 20; The upper limb of header tank 20 is connected with gradient wash basin 10 is airtight;
Connect header tank gutter 12 bottom header tank 20, header tank gutter 12 connects water closet 13;
Water closet outlet pipe 14 connects pan 15, and the return trap gutter of pan 15 connects sewer 11;
Header tank 20 connects filling pipe 23, filling pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve 22;
Header tank liquid-level switch 21 is equipped with at 1/3 ~ 1/2 place of header tank 20 height overall.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: the gradient of described gradient wash basin 10 is 1: 100.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer 11 is through gradient wash basin 10.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer of wash basin mouth 24 is equipped with screen pack.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 is PVC material.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 top is cuboid bottom is pyramid.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described pan 15 is for having the pan be connected of high level cistern.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 has multiple, is distributed under gradient wash basin 10.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described multiple header tanks 20 are interconnected.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described tap water pipeline 3 is by presetting through hole 1 through lower floors dividing plate 17 and higher floors dividing plate 18.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank gutter 12 is by presetting through hole 1 through higher floors dividing plate 18.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer 11 is by presetting through hole 1 through lower floors dividing plate 17 and higher floors dividing plate 18.
Beneficial effect
1, gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20 are all positioned on higher floors dividing plate 18, and pan 15 is positioned at lower floors dividing plate more than 17; Separately can must adding pump and get to water closet defect just easy to use by the waste water that utilizes of secondary of collecting in prior art can be overcome.
Have sewer of wash basin mouth 24 at the bottom of the low pond, one end of 2, gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20 is in lower one end of gradient wash basin 10, and sewer of wash basin mouth 24 connects header tank 20; The upper limb of header tank 20 is connected with gradient wash basin 10 is airtight; Water in gradient wash basin 10 can be flowed in header tank 20 naturally by the potential energy of sewer of wash basin mouth 24 by higher floors, makes header tank 20 separately need not add overflow mechanism.
3, connect header tank gutter 12 bottom header tank 20, header tank gutter 12 connects water closet 13; Connect the water inlet pipe of water closet 13, the water closet of prior art all has the automatic water inflow device of float-ball type, is combined, realizes automatic water-supply with the automatic water supply device of prior art.
4, header tank 20 connects filling pipe 23, filling pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve 22;
Liquid-level switch is equipped with at 1/3 ~ 1/2 place of header tank 20 height overall, when in use procedure, time under the water level decreasing in header tank to liquid-level switch, electromagnetic valve is opened, and can supplement tap water, therefore, tap water can be supplemented automatically, play the effect of toilet flushing in the same old way easily.Meanwhile, also retaining the retaining regulated because there being a high position during water use peak in summer during hydraulic pressure deficiency in the same old way can be kept in.
5, described header tank 20 is PVC material, cheaply also can not get rusty.
6, described header tank 20 top is cuboid bottom is pyramid, top be cuboid be placed in gradient wash basin 10 can make full use of gradient wash basin 10 under space, can retaining to greatest extent, bottom is that pyramid not easily accumulates deposit.
According to survey data, there are two colleges and universities of over thousands of institute in the whole nation, also has the technical school of a considerable amount of boarding system in addition, the senior middle school of various training school, boarding, special secondary school Deng Bu Xia Wanyusuo school, regular school per capita thousands of to tens thousand of not etc., on average with Mei Suo school 1.5 ten thousand people.
The technical scheme of application the application, for the apartment of the training school of universities and all kinds of boarding, every day can save 80-170 premium on currency per capita,
0.08 cube × 365 days × 3,000 ten thousand people=87600 cube
0.11 cube × 365 days × 3,000 ten thousand people=120450 cube
Can be found out by above calculating, every annual water-saving amount theory can reach 87600-12450 cube.
Correction data:
Attached: general water consumption quota reference
| Hotel guest-room L/ days bed | Condo L/ days people | Flush the toilet L/ days beds in guest room | Handle official business L/ people from class that flush the toilet |
| 400-500 | 300-400 | 50-80 | 20-30 |
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the double-deck front view of higher floors and lower floors
Fig. 2: higher floors top view
Fig. 3: I partial enlarged drawing
Fig. 4: A-A top view
In figure: 1 presets through hole, 2 bodies of wall, 3 tap water pipelines, 8 supports, 9 water valves, 10 gradient wash basin, 11 sewers, 12 header tank gutters, 13 water closets, 14 water closet outlet pipes, 15 pans, 16 urinal gutters, 17 lower floors dividing plates, 18 higher floors dividing plates, 20 header tanks, 21 header tank liquid-level switches, 22 electromagnetic valves, 23 filling pipes, 24 sewer of wash basin mouths.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the application is described further.
Embodiment
Unpowered water-saving system, comprising: preset through hole 1, body of wall 2, tap water pipeline 3, support 8, water valve 9, gradient wash basin 10, sewer 11, header tank gutter 12, water closet 13, water closet outlet pipe 14, pan 15, urinal gutter 16, lower floors dividing plate 17, higher floors dividing plate 18, header tank 20, header tank liquid-level switch 21, electromagnetic valve 22, filling pipe 23, sewer of wash basin mouth 24;
It is characterized in that:
Higher floors dividing plate 18 is the floor dividing plate of one deck higher than lower floors dividing plate 17;
Gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20, low level pond 27 are all positioned on higher floors dividing plate 18, and pan 15 is positioned on lower floors dividing plate 17;
Gradient wash basin 10 is the acclive wash basin that one end height other end is low, and there is support 8 at the two ends of gradient wash basin 10;
(in order to overcome collect in prior art can secondary utilize waste water have certain high potential energy, namely can be used for toilet flushing without additionaling power)
Tap water pipeline 3 connecting with water valve 9, water valve 9 has multiple, and multiple water valve 9 is above gradient wash basin 10;
The two sides of gradient wash basin 10 all leans on body of wall 2; (namely one jiao of gradient wash basin 10 against the body of wall be at an angle of 90 connected)
Have sewer of wash basin mouth 24 at the bottom of the pond of lower one end of gradient wash basin 10, header tank 20 is in the below of gradient wash basin 10, and sewer of wash basin mouth 24 connects header tank 20; The upper limb of header tank 20 is connected with gradient wash basin 10 is airtight; (water in gradient wash basin 10 can be leaned on by sewer of wash basin mouth 24 and flow in header tank 20 from gravity)
Connect header tank gutter 12 bottom header tank 20, header tank gutter 12 connects water closet 13; (connect the water inlet pipe of water closet 13, the water closet of prior art all has the automatic water inflow device of float-ball type, by with water closet automatic water inflow device, overcoming prior art can not by by the defect of the waste water automatic lifting crossed to water closet.)
Water closet outlet pipe 14 connects pan 15, and the return trap gutter of pan 15 connects sewer 11;
Header tank 20 connects filling pipe 23, filling pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve 22;
Header tank liquid-level switch 21 is equipped with at 1/3 ~ 1/2 place of header tank 20 height overall, (when in use procedure, time under the water level decreasing in header tank to liquid-level switch, electromagnetic valve is opened, and can supplement tap water, therefore, tap water can be supplemented automatically, play the effect of toilet flushing in the same old way easily.Meanwhile, also can retaining keep in regulate because of hydraulic pressure during water use peak in summer not enough time have high-order retaining in the same old way)
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: the gradient of described gradient wash basin 10 is 1: 100.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer 11 is through gradient wash basin 10.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer of wash basin mouth 24 is equipped with screen pack.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 is PVC material.(quality is light, price is honest and clean, Never-rusty)
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 top is cuboid bottom is pyramid.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described pan 15 is for having the pan be connected of high level cistern.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank 20 has multiple, is distributed under gradient wash basin 10.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described multiple header tanks 20 are interconnected.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described tap water pipeline 3 is by presetting through hole 1 through lower floors dividing plate 17 and higher floors dividing plate 18.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described header tank gutter 12 is by presetting through hole 1 through higher floors dividing plate 18.
Unpowered water-saving system, is characterized in that: described sewer 11 is by presetting through hole 1 through lower floors dividing plate 17 and higher floors dividing plate 18.
Claims (10)
1. unpowered water-saving system, comprising: preset through hole, body of wall, tap water pipeline, support, water valve, gradient wash basin, sewer, header tank gutter, water closet, water closet outlet pipe, pan, urinal gutter, lower floors dividing plate, higher floors dividing plate, header tank, header tank liquid-level switch, electromagnetic valve, filling pipe, sewer of wash basin mouth;
It is characterized in that:
Higher floors dividing plate is the floor dividing plate than lower floors dividing plate height one deck;
Gradient wash basin, header tank are all positioned on higher floors dividing plate, and pan is positioned on lower floors dividing plate;
Gradient wash basin is the acclive wash basin that one end height other end is low, and there is support at the two ends of gradient wash basin;
Tap water pipeline connecting with water valve, water valve has multiple, and multiple water valve is above gradient wash basin;
The two sides of gradient wash basin all leans on body of wall;
Have sewer of wash basin mouth at the bottom of the pond of lower one end of gradient wash basin, header tank is in the below of gradient wash basin, and sewer of wash basin mouth connects header tank; The upper limb of header tank is connected with gradient wash basin is airtight;
Connect header tank gutter bottom header tank, header tank gutter connects water closet;
Water closet outlet pipe connects pan, and the return trap gutter of pan connects sewer;
Header tank connects filling pipe, and filling pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve;
Header tank liquid-level switch is equipped with at 1/3 ~ 1/2 place of header tank height overall.
2. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the gradient of described gradient wash basin is 1: 100.
3. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sewer is through gradient wash basin.
4. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sewer of wash basin mouth is equipped with screen pack.
5. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described header tank is PVC material.
6. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described header tank top is cuboid bottom is pyramid.
7. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pan is the pan be connected with high level cistern.
8. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described tap water pipeline is by presetting through hole through lower floors dividing plate and higher floors dividing plate.
9. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described header tank gutter is by presetting through hole through higher floors dividing plate.
10. unpowered water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sewer is by presetting through hole through lower floors dividing plate and higher floors dividing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520206037.XU CN204662548U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Unpowered water-saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520206037.XU CN204662548U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Unpowered water-saving system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204662548U true CN204662548U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=54132943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520206037.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204662548U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Unpowered water-saving system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204662548U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104727377A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 马宏 | Unpowered water saving system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 CN CN201520206037.XU patent/CN204662548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104727377A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 马宏 | Unpowered water saving system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160408 |