CN204660536U - A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket - Google Patents
A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204660536U CN204660536U CN201520345485.8U CN201520345485U CN204660536U CN 204660536 U CN204660536 U CN 204660536U CN 201520345485 U CN201520345485 U CN 201520345485U CN 204660536 U CN204660536 U CN 204660536U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposer, particularly relates to a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket.Technical solution problem is to provide a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket.Provide so a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, include baffle plate, left and right cylinder, funnel, cover plate, upper and lower air cylinders, high pressure pump, electric heater unit, water tank etc.; The below of bung is provided with left and right cylinder, and bung and left and right cylinders connect; Bung is provided with funnel, and funnel is connected for vertical with bung through the mouth that bung is arranged, and directly over funnel, be provided with cover plate, cover plate and funnel cover mutually; Air inlet pipe is metallic hose, and the left end of air inlet pipe is connected with funnel; Air inlet pipe is provided with high pressure pump and electric heater unit, above electric heater unit, is provided with water tank.A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket provided, conveniently eliminates the virus that medical waste is grown.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposer, particularly relates to a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket.
Background technology
Medical waste, also known as clinical waste, refers to and contacts patient blood, the contaminative rubbish that the human body etc. are produced by hospital, as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired medicine etc.Medical waste has space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latency pollution.
Different from house refuse, medical waste thing contains a large amount of bacteriums, virus and chemical agent, there is extremely strong infectiousness, bio-toxicity and corrosive property, unprocessed or process halfway medical waste and stack arbitrarily, very easily cause the pollution to water body, soil and air, direct or indirect harm is produced to human body, also may become the source of pestilence.
Medical waste is a class catastrophe risk refuse, and treatment of!medical waste problem has become the focus that the whole world is paid close attention to, and China is classified as No. 1 dangerous garbage in " dangerous garbage register ".Strengthening the normalized management of medical waste and harmless treatment, is all be extremely important in protection of the environment or in prevention from suffering from the diseases and control.
Sewage disposer is exactly the place of putting rubbish.Sewage disposer is most with metal or plastic cement system, and the used time puts into plastic bag, when rubbish can tie up bag lose once many.Most sewage disposer has dustbin cover, in case the peculiar smell four of rubbish falls apart, some sewage disposer can with foot pedal opening.Sewage disposer is the container of " sheltering evil people and countenance evil practices " during people live, and is also socio-cultural one refraction.
Medical waste bucket, refers to having directly or the waste canister of indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness of containing that medical and health organization produces in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations.Clinical waste is divided into five classes, and lists in " National Hazard refuse register ".
In various big hospital, medical sewage disposer is seen everywhere, and brings great convenience, also there is significant damage although hold medical waste to people.Existing medical waste bucket adopts conventional confguration usually, generally not there is control system, full automatic control cannot be realized, not there is disinfection function, medical waste produces a large amount of virus in medical waste bucket inner accumulated, cannot be processed in time, be caused serious threat to the life and health of people.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The utility model adopts conventional confguration usually in order to overcome existing medical waste bucket, generally not there is control system, full automatic control cannot be realized, not there is disinfection function, medical waste produces the shortcoming of a large amount of virus in medical waste bucket inner accumulated, and the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides so a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, includes sewage disposer, baffle plate, left and right cylinder, bung, temperature sensor, funnel, industrial camera, cover plate, upper and lower air cylinders, air inlet pipe, high pressure pump, electric heater unit, connection pipe, water tank, cooling vessel, aspirate tube, electromagnetic valve, control system;
Directly over sewage disposer, be provided with bung, sewage disposer and bung are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer covers mutually with bung; The below of bung is provided with left and right cylinder, and bung and left and right cylinders connect; Bung is provided with mouth, bung is provided with funnel, funnel is connected for vertical with bung through the mouth that bung is arranged, and funnel is provided with tubaeform upper port; The below of funnel is provided with baffle plate, and funnel and baffle plate are for being flexibly connected, and the diameter of baffle plate is greater than the diameter of the lower port of funnel; The left side of baffle plate is provided with left and right cylinder, and left and right cylinder is connected with baffle plate, and left and right cylinder is arranged on the left side of funnel;
Above bung, be provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor is arranged on the left side of funnel, and temperature sensor is corresponding with the position of funnel; Above temperature sensor, be provided with industrial camera, industrial camera is arranged on the left side of funnel, and industrial camera is corresponding with the position of the tubaeform upper port of funnel; Directly over funnel, be provided with cover plate, cover plate and funnel are for being flexibly connected, and cover plate covers mutually with funnel, and the diameter of cover plate equals the maximum gauge of the tubaeform upper port of funnel; Directly over cover plate, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders, cover plate is connected with upper and lower air cylinders;
Bung is arranged porose, bung is provided with air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is metallic hose, and air inlet pipe is through the hole that bung is arranged, and the left end of air inlet pipe is arranged on the below of bung, and the left end of air inlet pipe is connected with funnel; The right-hand member of air inlet pipe is arranged on the top of bung, and air inlet pipe is provided with high pressure pump and electric heater unit, and high pressure pump is arranged on the upper right side of bung, and electric heater unit is arranged on the right side of high pressure pump; Above electric heater unit, be provided with water tank, electric heater unit is connected by connection pipe with water tank;
The left side of water tank is provided with aspirate tube, and aspirate tube is metallic hose, and water tank is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube; Aspirate tube is provided with cooling vessel and electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left side of cooling vessel; The left side of aspirate tube is provided with funnel, and the left end of aspirate tube is connected with funnel, and aspirate tube is arranged on the top of bung; Left and right cylinder, temperature sensor, industrial camera, upper and lower air cylinders, high pressure pump, electric heater unit, cooling vessel, electromagnetic valve are connected with control system all respectively.
Preferably, described control system is PLC control system.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder is 20mm to 30mm.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of described upper and lower air cylinders is 50mm to 100mm.
Preferably, described sewage disposer is that stupalith is made.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system.Now, baffle plate gear shelters from completely in the below of funnel and by the lower port of funnel.The upper left industrial camera being simultaneously arranged on funnel is taken pictures to the situation in funnel continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket, directly medical waste are discarded into funnel.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate in funnel.
When industrial camera photographed baffle plate has medical waste time, control system controls upper and lower air cylinders according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera feeds back and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders drives cover plate to move downwards.When cover plate move downward completely the upper port of funnel is covered time, control system control again upper and lower air cylinders stop action.
Meanwhile, control system control high pressure pump and electric heater unit start to start.Water in water tank is pumped in electric heater unit by connection pipe and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump, then by air inlet pipe high-temperature water vapor is transported in funnel and carries out high-temperature sterilization.The temperature sensor be arranged on the left of funnel detects the temperature in funnel continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system.Control system controls the running state of electric heater unit according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in funnel, control system controls high pressure pump and electric heater unit stops starting.Control system again Controlling solenoid valve is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in cooling vessel by aspirate tube.The entry into service of control system controlled cooling model device, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel, then sends back in water tank simultaneously, and control system again Controlling solenoid valve is closed.
Control system controls left and right cylinder and carries out action, and left and right cylinder drives baffle plate to left movement.The medical waste gravitate that baffle plate is placed drops in medical waste bucket.Then, control system controls left and right cylinder again and drives baffle plate to move right to get back to home position.Control system controls upper and lower air cylinders again and drives cover plate upward movement to get back to home position.
When described control system is PLC control system, described control system can the left and right cylinder described in adjustment of automation and intelligentification and the running state of described upper and lower air cylinders more.
When described sewage disposer be stupalith make time, described sewage disposer more easily carries out cleaning, is conducive to the life and health of people.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket provided by the utility model; there is control system; achieve Automatic Control, intelligent automaticization level is high, adopts high-temperature steam to carry out disinfection to medical waste; conveniently eliminate the virus that medical waste is grown; protect the environment of surrounding, the life security more protecting people is not on the hazard, and structure is simple; easy to use, be easy to maintenance and repair.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front sectional view structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-sewage disposer, 2-baffle plate, about 3-cylinder, 4-bung, 5-temperature sensor, 6-funnel, 7-industrial camera, 8-cover plate, 9-upper and lower air cylinders, 10-air inlet pipe, 11-high pressure pump, 12-electric heater unit, 13-connection pipe, 14-water tank, 15-cooling vessel, 16-aspirate tube, 17-electromagnetic valve, 18-control system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
embodiment 1
A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, baffle plate 2, left and right cylinder 3, bung 4, temperature sensor 5, funnel 6, industrial camera 7, cover plate 8, upper and lower air cylinders 9, air inlet pipe 10, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, connection pipe 13, water tank 14, cooling vessel 15, aspirate tube 16, electromagnetic valve 17, control system 18 is included.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with bung 4, sewage disposer 1 and bung 4 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with bung 4; The below of bung 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and bung 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 3; Bung 4 is provided with mouth, bung 4 is provided with funnel 6, funnel 6 is connected for vertical with bung 4 through the mouth that bung 4 is arranged, and funnel 6 is provided with tubaeform upper port; The below of funnel 6 is provided with baffle plate 2, and funnel 6 and baffle plate 2 are for being flexibly connected, and the diameter of baffle plate 2 is greater than the diameter of the lower port of funnel 6; The left side of baffle plate 2 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and left and right cylinder 3 is connected with baffle plate 2, and left and right cylinder 3 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6.
Above bung 4, be provided with temperature sensor 5, temperature sensor 5 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and temperature sensor 5 is corresponding with the position of funnel 6; Above temperature sensor 5, be provided with industrial camera 7, industrial camera 7 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the position of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over funnel 6, be provided with cover plate 8, cover plate 8 and funnel 6 are for being flexibly connected, and cover plate 8 covers mutually with funnel 6, and the diameter of cover plate 8 equals the maximum gauge of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over cover plate 8, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 9, cover plate 8 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 9.
Bung 4 is arranged porose, bung 4 is provided with air inlet pipe 10, air inlet pipe 10 is metallic hose, and air inlet pipe 10 is through the hole that bung 4 is arranged, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the below of bung 4, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is connected with funnel 6; The right-hand member of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the top of bung 4, and air inlet pipe 10 is provided with high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12, and high pressure pump 11 is arranged on the upper right side of bung 4, and electric heater unit 12 is arranged on the right side of high pressure pump 11; Above electric heater unit 12, be provided with water tank 14, electric heater unit 12 is connected by connection pipe 13 with water tank 14.
The left side of water tank 14 is provided with aspirate tube 16, and aspirate tube 16 is metallic hose, and water tank 14 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 16; Aspirate tube 16 is provided with cooling vessel 15 and electromagnetic valve 17, and electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the left side of cooling vessel 15; The left side of aspirate tube 16 is provided with funnel 6, and the left end of aspirate tube 16 is connected with funnel 6, and aspirate tube 16 is arranged on the top of bung 4; Left and right cylinder 3, temperature sensor 5, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 9, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, cooling vessel 15, electromagnetic valve 17 are connected with control system 18 all respectively.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 18.Now, baffle plate 2 keeps off in the below of funnel 6 and the lower port of funnel 6 is sheltered from completely.The upper left industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on funnel 6 is taken pictures to the situation in funnel 6 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 18.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1, directly medical waste are discarded into funnel 6.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 2 in funnel 6.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 2 has medical waste time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 9 drives cover plate 8 to move downwards.When cover plate 8 move downward completely the upper port of funnel 6 is covered time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and stops action.
Meanwhile, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 and starts to start.Water in water tank 14 is pumped in electric heater unit 12 by connection pipe 13 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 11, then by air inlet pipe 10 high-temperature water vapor is transported in funnel 6 and carries out high-temperature sterilization.The temperature sensor 5 be arranged on the left of funnel 6 detects the temperature in funnel 6 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 18.Control system 18 controls the running state of electric heater unit 12 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in funnel 6, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 stops starting.Control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in cooling vessel 15 by aspirate tube 16.Control system 18 controlled cooling model device 15 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 15, then send back in water tank 14, control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is closed.
Control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 3 drives baffle plate 2 to left movement.The medical waste gravitate that baffle plate 2 is placed drops in medical waste bucket 1.Then, control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 again and drives baffle plate 2 to move right to get back to home position.Control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and drives cover plate 8 upward movement to get back to home position.
embodiment 2
A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, baffle plate 2, left and right cylinder 3, bung 4, temperature sensor 5, funnel 6, industrial camera 7, cover plate 8, upper and lower air cylinders 9, air inlet pipe 10, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, connection pipe 13, water tank 14, cooling vessel 15, aspirate tube 16, electromagnetic valve 17, control system 18 is included.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with bung 4, sewage disposer 1 and bung 4 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with bung 4; The below of bung 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and bung 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 3; Bung 4 is provided with mouth, bung 4 is provided with funnel 6, funnel 6 is connected for vertical with bung 4 through the mouth that bung 4 is arranged, and funnel 6 is provided with tubaeform upper port; The below of funnel 6 is provided with baffle plate 2, and funnel 6 and baffle plate 2 are for being flexibly connected, and the diameter of baffle plate 2 is greater than the diameter of the lower port of funnel 6; The left side of baffle plate 2 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and left and right cylinder 3 is connected with baffle plate 2, and left and right cylinder 3 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6.
Above bung 4, be provided with temperature sensor 5, temperature sensor 5 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and temperature sensor 5 is corresponding with the position of funnel 6; Above temperature sensor 5, be provided with industrial camera 7, industrial camera 7 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the position of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over funnel 6, be provided with cover plate 8, cover plate 8 and funnel 6 are for being flexibly connected, and cover plate 8 covers mutually with funnel 6, and the diameter of cover plate 8 equals the maximum gauge of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over cover plate 8, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 9, cover plate 8 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 9.
Bung 4 is arranged porose, bung 4 is provided with air inlet pipe 10, air inlet pipe 10 is metallic hose, and air inlet pipe 10 is through the hole that bung 4 is arranged, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the below of bung 4, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is connected with funnel 6; The right-hand member of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the top of bung 4, and air inlet pipe 10 is provided with high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12, and high pressure pump 11 is arranged on the upper right side of bung 4, and electric heater unit 12 is arranged on the right side of high pressure pump 11; Above electric heater unit 12, be provided with water tank 14, electric heater unit 12 is connected by connection pipe 13 with water tank 14.
The left side of water tank 14 is provided with aspirate tube 16, and aspirate tube 16 is metallic hose, and water tank 14 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 16; Aspirate tube 16 is provided with cooling vessel 15 and electromagnetic valve 17, and electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the left side of cooling vessel 15; The left side of aspirate tube 16 is provided with funnel 6, and the left end of aspirate tube 16 is connected with funnel 6, and aspirate tube 16 is arranged on the top of bung 4; Left and right cylinder 3, temperature sensor 5, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 9, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, cooling vessel 15, electromagnetic valve 17 are connected with control system 18 all respectively.Described control system 18 is PLC control system.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 18.Now, baffle plate 2 keeps off in the below of funnel 6 and the lower port of funnel 6 is sheltered from completely.The upper left industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on funnel 6 is taken pictures to the situation in funnel 6 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 18.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1, directly medical waste are discarded into funnel 6.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 2 in funnel 6.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 2 has medical waste time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 9 drives cover plate 8 to move downwards.When cover plate 8 move downward completely the upper port of funnel 6 is covered time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and stops action.
Meanwhile, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 and starts to start.Water in water tank 14 is pumped in electric heater unit 12 by connection pipe 13 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 11, then by air inlet pipe 10 high-temperature water vapor is transported in funnel 6 and carries out high-temperature sterilization.The temperature sensor 5 be arranged on the left of funnel 6 detects the temperature in funnel 6 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 18.Control system 18 controls the running state of electric heater unit 12 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in funnel 6, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 stops starting.Control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in cooling vessel 15 by aspirate tube 16.Control system 18 controlled cooling model device 15 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 15, then send back in water tank 14, control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is closed.
Control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 3 drives baffle plate 2 to left movement.The medical waste gravitate that baffle plate 2 is placed drops in medical waste bucket 1.Then, control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 again and drives baffle plate 2 to move right to get back to home position.Control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and drives cover plate 8 upward movement to get back to home position.
When described control system 18 is PLC control system, described control system 18 can the left and right cylinder 3 described in adjustment of automation and intelligentification and the running state of described upper and lower air cylinders 9 more.
embodiment 3
A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, baffle plate 2, left and right cylinder 3, bung 4, temperature sensor 5, funnel 6, industrial camera 7, cover plate 8, upper and lower air cylinders 9, air inlet pipe 10, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, connection pipe 13, water tank 14, cooling vessel 15, aspirate tube 16, electromagnetic valve 17, control system 18 is included.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with bung 4, sewage disposer 1 and bung 4 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with bung 4; The below of bung 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and bung 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 3; Bung 4 is provided with mouth, bung 4 is provided with funnel 6, funnel 6 is connected for vertical with bung 4 through the mouth that bung 4 is arranged, and funnel 6 is provided with tubaeform upper port; The below of funnel 6 is provided with baffle plate 2, and funnel 6 and baffle plate 2 are for being flexibly connected, and the diameter of baffle plate 2 is greater than the diameter of the lower port of funnel 6; The left side of baffle plate 2 is provided with left and right cylinder 3, and left and right cylinder 3 is connected with baffle plate 2, and left and right cylinder 3 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6.
Above bung 4, be provided with temperature sensor 5, temperature sensor 5 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and temperature sensor 5 is corresponding with the position of funnel 6; Above temperature sensor 5, be provided with industrial camera 7, industrial camera 7 is arranged on the left side of funnel 6, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the position of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over funnel 6, be provided with cover plate 8, cover plate 8 and funnel 6 are for being flexibly connected, and cover plate 8 covers mutually with funnel 6, and the diameter of cover plate 8 equals the maximum gauge of the tubaeform upper port of funnel 6; Directly over cover plate 8, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 9, cover plate 8 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 9.
Bung 4 is arranged porose, bung 4 is provided with air inlet pipe 10, air inlet pipe 10 is metallic hose, and air inlet pipe 10 is through the hole that bung 4 is arranged, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the below of bung 4, and the left end of air inlet pipe 10 is connected with funnel 6; The right-hand member of air inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the top of bung 4, and air inlet pipe 10 is provided with high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12, and high pressure pump 11 is arranged on the upper right side of bung 4, and electric heater unit 12 is arranged on the right side of high pressure pump 11; Above electric heater unit 12, be provided with water tank 14, electric heater unit 12 is connected by connection pipe 13 with water tank 14.
The left side of water tank 14 is provided with aspirate tube 16, and aspirate tube 16 is metallic hose, and water tank 14 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 16; Aspirate tube 16 is provided with cooling vessel 15 and electromagnetic valve 17, and electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the left side of cooling vessel 15; The left side of aspirate tube 16 is provided with funnel 6, and the left end of aspirate tube 16 is connected with funnel 6, and aspirate tube 16 is arranged on the top of bung 4; Left and right cylinder 3, temperature sensor 5, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 9, high pressure pump 11, electric heater unit 12, cooling vessel 15, electromagnetic valve 17 are connected with control system 18 all respectively.Described sewage disposer 1 is made for stupalith.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 18.Now, baffle plate 2 keeps off in the below of funnel 6 and the lower port of funnel 6 is sheltered from completely.The upper left industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on funnel 6 is taken pictures to the situation in funnel 6 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 18.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1, directly medical waste are discarded into funnel 6.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 2 in funnel 6.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 2 has medical waste time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 9 drives cover plate 8 to move downwards.When cover plate 8 move downward completely the upper port of funnel 6 is covered time, control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and stops action.
Meanwhile, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 and starts to start.Water in water tank 14 is pumped in electric heater unit 12 by connection pipe 13 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 11, then by air inlet pipe 10 high-temperature water vapor is transported in funnel 6 and carries out high-temperature sterilization.The temperature sensor 5 be arranged on the left of funnel 6 detects the temperature in funnel 6 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 18.Control system 18 controls the running state of electric heater unit 12 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in funnel 6, control system 18 controls high pressure pump 11 and electric heater unit 12 stops starting.Control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in cooling vessel 15 by aspirate tube 16.Control system 18 controlled cooling model device 15 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 15, then send back in water tank 14, control system 18 again Controlling solenoid valve 17 is closed.
Control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 3 drives baffle plate 2 to left movement.The medical waste gravitate that baffle plate 2 is placed drops in medical waste bucket 1.Then, control system 18 controls left and right cylinder 3 again and drives baffle plate 2 to move right to get back to home position.Control system 18 controls upper and lower air cylinders 9 again and drives cover plate 8 upward movement to get back to home position.
When described sewage disposer 1 is made for stupalith, described sewage disposer 1 more easily carries out cleaning, is conducive to the life and health of people.
The above embodiment only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion, improvement and substitute, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (5)
1. a Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket, it is characterized in that, include sewage disposer (1), baffle plate (2), left and right cylinder (3), bung (4), temperature sensor (5), funnel (6), industrial camera (7), cover plate (8), upper and lower air cylinders (9), air inlet pipe (10), high pressure pump (11), electric heater unit (12), connection pipe (13), water tank (14), cooling vessel (15), aspirate tube (16), electromagnetic valve (17), control system (18);
Directly over sewage disposer (1), be provided with bung (4), sewage disposer (1) and bung (4) are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer (1) covers mutually with bung (4); The below of bung (4) is provided with left and right cylinder (3), and bung (4) is connected with left and right cylinder (3); Bung (4) is provided with mouth, bung (4) is provided with funnel (6), funnel (6) is connected for vertical with bung (4) through the upper mouth arranged of bung (4), and funnel (6) is provided with tubaeform upper port; The below of funnel (6) is provided with baffle plate (2), and funnel (6) and baffle plate (2) are for being flexibly connected, and the diameter of baffle plate (2) is greater than the diameter of the lower port of funnel (6); The left side of baffle plate (2) is provided with left and right cylinder (3), and left and right cylinder (3) is connected with baffle plate (2), and left and right cylinder (3) is arranged on the left side of funnel (6);
The top of bung (4) is provided with temperature sensor (5), and temperature sensor (5) is arranged on the left side of funnel (6), and temperature sensor (5) is corresponding with the position of funnel (6); The top of temperature sensor (5) is provided with industrial camera (7), and industrial camera (7) is arranged on the left side of funnel (6), and industrial camera (7) is corresponding with the position of the tubaeform upper port of funnel (6); Directly over funnel (6), be provided with cover plate (8), cover plate (8) and funnel (6) are for being flexibly connected, and cover plate (8) covers mutually with funnel (6), and the diameter of cover plate (8) equals the maximum gauge of the tubaeform upper port of funnel (6); Directly over cover plate (8), be provided with upper and lower air cylinders (9), cover plate (8) is connected with upper and lower air cylinders (9);
Bung (4) is arranged porose, bung (4) is provided with air inlet pipe (10), air inlet pipe (10) is metallic hose, air inlet pipe (10) is through the upper hole arranged of bung (4), the left end of air inlet pipe (10) is arranged on the below of bung (4), and the left end of air inlet pipe (10) is connected with funnel (6); The right-hand member of air inlet pipe (10) is arranged on the top of bung (4), air inlet pipe (10) is provided with high pressure pump (11) and electric heater unit (12), high pressure pump (11) is arranged on the upper right side of bung (4), and electric heater unit (12) is arranged on the right side of high pressure pump (11); The top of electric heater unit (12) is provided with water tank (14), and electric heater unit (12) is connected by connection pipe (13) with water tank (14);
The left side of water tank (14) is provided with aspirate tube (16), and aspirate tube (16) is metallic hose, and water tank (14) is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube (16); Aspirate tube (16) is provided with cooling vessel (15) and electromagnetic valve (17), and electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged on the left side of cooling vessel (15); The left side of aspirate tube (16) is provided with funnel (6), and the left end of aspirate tube (16) is connected with funnel (6), and aspirate tube (16) is arranged on the top of bung (4); Left and right cylinder (3), temperature sensor (5), industrial camera (7), upper and lower air cylinders (9), high pressure pump (11), electric heater unit (12), cooling vessel (15), electromagnetic valve (17) are connected with control system (18) all respectively.
2. a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control system (18) is PLC control system.
3. a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder (3) is 20mm to 30mm.
4. a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cylinder diameter of described upper and lower air cylinders (9) is 50mm to 100mm.
5. a kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sewage disposer (1) is made for stupalith.
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CN201520345485.8U CN204660536U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of Full-automatic high-temperature moise-heat sterilization type medical waste bucket |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112249535A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-22 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | Medical waste intelligent classification device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112249535A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-22 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | Medical waste intelligent classification device |
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Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160526 |